Chip tray cleaning mechanism
The chip tray cleaning mechanism, which combines dry ultrasonic cleaning and air knife blowing, solves the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of existing cleaning methods, and achieves efficient and fast tray cleaning, ensuring chip processing quality and immediate use, and meeting the needs of high-precision production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing chip tray cleaning methods are inefficient and the cleaning quality is difficult to guarantee. Manual cleaning is prone to being incomplete or over-cleaned, while automated equipment may damage the tray or have poor cleaning results, which cannot meet the needs of high-precision chip production.
The cleaning mechanism, which combines dry ultrasonic cleaning with air knife blowing, includes a pallet conveying unit, a first pallet cleaning unit, and a second pallet cleaning unit. It uses dry ultrasonic cleaning components and air knife components to clean the pallets, ensuring cleaning effectiveness and avoiding the drying problems caused by water washing.
It achieves efficient and rapid tray cleaning, ensuring chip processing quality, saving manpower, allowing the trays to be used immediately, avoiding chip contamination, and meeting the needs of high-precision production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223988838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning technology, specifically a chip tray cleaning mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern electronics industry, chip trays are an indispensable tool for mass chip processing. In addition to the direct handling of chips during the processing, the cleanliness of the chip trays directly affects the quality of the processed chips.
[0003] However, existing chip tray cleaning processes have several problems. Firstly, current cleaning methods often rely on manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to guarantee cleaning quality. During manual cleaning, differences in operator skill levels and habits can easily lead to incomplete or excessive cleaning, thus affecting the lifespan of the chip tray and the overall cleaning effect.
[0004] On the other hand, with the expansion of chip manufacturing scale and the increase in automation, the demand for automated and intelligent chip tray cleaning is becoming increasingly urgent. While existing automated cleaning equipment has improved cleaning efficiency to some extent, it still has some problems. For example, some cleaning equipment may damage the chip trays during the cleaning process, or the cleaning effect may be poor, failing to meet the requirements of high-precision chip production. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address one of the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a chip tray cleaning mechanism to solve the problem of automatic cleaning of chip trays.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chip tray cleaning mechanism, comprising:
[0007] The pallet conveying unit can transport pallets to be cleaned horizontally, with the forward direction of pallet transport as the forward direction;
[0008] The first pallet cleaning unit is positioned across the transport path of the pallet conveying unit; the first pallet cleaning unit includes a dry ultrasonic cleaning component, which can perform dry ultrasonic cleaning on the pallet.
[0009] The second pallet cleaning unit is installed across the conveying path of the pallet conveying unit; the second pallet cleaning unit is located in front of the first pallet cleaning unit, and the second pallet cleaning unit includes an air knife assembly, which can perform air blowing cleaning on the pallet.
[0010] Preferably, the pallet conveying unit includes:
[0011] Pallet conveyor rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the conveying path, and at least one pallet conveyor roller is linked to the power source;
[0012] A pallet conveyor belt, wrapped around the two said pallet conveyor rollers;
[0013] A pallet conveyor is disposed below the conveying path formed by the pallet conveyor belt, and the upper surface of the pallet conveyor is flat.
[0014] Preferably, the first tray cleaning unit includes:
[0015] A pallet cleaning rack is straddling the pallet conveyor belt. The pallet cleaning rack includes a first fixed frame and a first movable frame. The first movable frame can move vertically, moving closer to or away from the pallet conveyor belt.
[0016] The first tray cleaning assembly is disposed on the first movable frame, and the first tray cleaning assembly is a dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly.
[0017] Preferably, the second tray cleaning unit includes:
[0018] The cleaning cover is a cover body that covers and fastens onto the conveying path of the pallet conveying unit. The projected area of the cleaning cover on the conveying path of the pallet conveying unit is larger than the area of the pallet. An exhaust pipe is provided on the top of the cleaning cover body.
[0019] The air knife assembly is located inside the cleaning hood.
[0020] Preferably, the air knife assembly includes:
[0021] The air knife bracket is straddling the pallet conveying unit;
[0022] The air knife housing is rotatably connected to the air knife support, and a locking structure is provided between the air knife housing and the air knife support to lock the angle of the air knife housing; an air outlet is provided on the side of the air knife housing facing the pallet conveying unit;
[0023] The air duct connector is installed on the air knife housing and is connected to the air source assembly via a pipe.
[0024] Preferably, the air knife housing has several chambers inside, and each chamber is provided with one air passage connector;
[0025] The air outlet of the air knife housing is a long strip-shaped slit, and one side of the air knife housing is connected to the air outlet.
[0026] Preferably, the second tray cleaning unit further includes:
[0027] The second pressure plate assembly is located inside the cleaning hood, and the second pressure plate assembly is located on the side of the air knife assembly facing the first tray cleaning unit; the second pressure plate assembly can apply downward pressure to the tray.
[0028] Preferably, the second pressure plate assembly includes:
[0029] The second pressure plate fixing frame is straddling the pallet conveying unit;
[0030] The second movable pressure plate frame is slidably connected to the second fixed pressure plate frame; the second movable pressure plate frame can move toward or away from the pallet conveying unit.
[0031] The second pressure plate roller is rotatably connected to the second pressure plate movable frame.
[0032] Preferably, it also includes:
[0033] An antistatic component is disposed at the end of the pallet conveyor unit, which can eliminate static electricity on the outer surface of the pallet conveyor belt.
[0034] Preferably, the static eliminator assembly includes:
[0035] An antistatic frame is installed across the front end of the pallet conveyor belt; the antistatic frame is a telescopic frame that can move closer to or further away from the pallet conveyor belt.
[0036] The antistatic roller is rotatably connected to the antistatic frame, and the antistatic roller can eliminate static electricity on the outer side of the pallet conveyor belt.
[0037] Compared with existing technologies, this cleaning system offers the following advantages: It can clean the trays holding chips, saving the manpower required for tray cleaning. Cleaning the chip trays with this system ensures that the chips are not contaminated during placement, thus guaranteeing the quality of chip processing and production.
[0038] This cleaning service combines dry ultrasonic cleaning and air knife cleaning to clean the trays in sequence. It can quickly and effectively remove dust and other debris from the trays, and because no water is needed, the cleaned trays can be put into use immediately. Attached Figure Description
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hidden cleaning cover state in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 ;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hidden cleaning cover state in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 ;
[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;
[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part B;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air knife assembly structure according to an embodiment of this application;
[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second pressure plate assembly according to an embodiment of this application.
[0046] In the picture:
[0047] 100. Pallet;
[0048] 1. Pallet conveying unit; 11. Pallet conveying roller; 12. Pallet conveyor belt; 13. Pallet conveying frame; 2. First pallet cleaning unit; 21. Pallet cleaning frame; 211. First fixed frame; 212. First movable frame; 3. Second pallet cleaning unit; 22. First pallet cleaning assembly; 33. Second pallet cleaning unit; 31. Cleaning hood; 32. Air knife assembly; 321. Air knife bracket; 322. Air knife housing; 323. Air duct connector; 33. Second pressure plate assembly; 331. Second pressure plate fixed frame; 332. Second pressure plate movable frame; 333. Second pressure plate roller. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0050] Please see Figures 1-3 This application provides the following technical solutions:
[0051] A chip tray cleaning mechanism is disclosed. For ease of explanation, the forward direction of the tray 100 during transport is considered as "forward," meaning the tray moves forward after entering the cleaning mechanism. This cleaning mechanism includes a tray transport unit 1, which horizontally transports the tray 100 to be cleaned, causing the tray 100 to move forward. A first tray cleaning unit 2 and a second tray cleaning unit 3 are respectively arranged across the transport path of the tray transport unit 1. The second tray cleaning unit 3 is located in front of the first tray cleaning unit 2. The first tray cleaning unit 2 includes a dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly for dry ultrasonic cleaning of the tray 100. The second tray cleaning unit 3 includes an air knife assembly 32 for air-blowing cleaning of the tray 100.
[0052] This solution employs a combination of dry ultrasonic cleaning and air blowing to clean the tray 100. Dry ultrasonic cleaning allows for the direct placement of chips after cleaning, unlike conventional water cleaning methods which require waiting for complete drying. Following the dry ultrasonic cleaning, an air knife is then used for further air blowing to remove dust and other contaminants from the tray 100.
[0053] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 5 The pallet conveying unit 1 includes two parallel outer frames, with two pallet conveying rollers 11 positioned between them. One of the two conveying rollers 11 is rotatably mounted at each end of the conveying path, and one of the pallet conveying rollers 11 is linked to a motor, which serves as the power source. Two pallet conveying belts 12 are wound around the rollers of the two pallet conveying rollers 11, with a gap between them. Furthermore, a pallet conveying frame 13 is positioned inside the annular conveying path formed by the pallet conveying belts 12, and the upper surface of the pallet conveying frame 13 is flat.
[0054] The pallet conveyor belt 12 has two parallel sections at the top and bottom, and arc-shaped sections at both ends. The upper surface of the pallet conveyor frame 13 is located below the upper parallel section of the pallet conveyor belt 12. The pallet conveyor belt 12 serves as the main power structure for conveying the pallet 100, and the pallet 100 is placed on the pallet conveyor belt 12. The pallet conveyor frame 13 serves as an auxiliary support structure for the pallet, applying an auxiliary lifting force to the pallet 100.
[0055] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 2The first pallet cleaning unit 2 includes a pallet cleaning frame 21, which spans above the pallet conveyor belt 12. Its two sides are fixedly connected to an external support structure, forming a portal frame structure spanning the pallet conveyor unit 1. The pallet cleaning frame 21 includes a first fixed frame 211 and a first movable frame 212. The first movable frame 212 can move vertically, approaching or moving away from the pallet conveyor belt 12. The first movable frame 212 only needs to be able to rise and fall; it can be adapted using existing technology, and its specific structural form will not be elaborated here. A first pallet cleaning assembly 22 is mounted on the first movable frame 212. The first pallet cleaning assembly 22 is a dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly. The specific structural form of the dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly can be achieved using existing technology.
[0056] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The second pallet cleaning unit 3 includes a cleaning cover 31, which is a rectangular cover with an open bottom. The cleaning cover 31 covers the conveying path of the pallet conveying unit 1, and the coverage area of the cleaning cover 31 is the cleaning area of the second pallet cleaning unit 3. The projected area of the cleaning cover 31 on the conveying path of the pallet conveying unit 1 is larger than the area of the pallet 100. An exhaust pipe is provided on the top of the cleaning cover 31, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the internal space of the cleaning cover 31. The air knife assembly 32 is located inside the cleaning cover 31.
[0057] With this structural design, a relatively enclosed space is formed by the cleaning hood 31. Under the impact of the airflow from the air knife assembly 32, the airflow carries impurities blown away from the tray 100 and is blown out from the exhaust pipe at the top of the cleaning hood 31. As a further optimization of the design, an exhaust duct can also be connected to the outside of the exhaust duct.
[0058] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 6 The air knife assembly 32 includes an air knife bracket 321, whose bottom sides are fixedly connected to the outer frame of the pallet conveying unit 1, forming a structure in which the air knife bracket 321 spans above the pallet conveying unit 1. An air knife housing 322 is rotatably connected to the air knife bracket 321. A bolt locking structure is provided between the air knife housing 322 and the air knife bracket 321, which can lock the angle of the air knife housing 322 by tightening the bolts. An air outlet is provided on the side of the air knife housing 322 facing the pallet conveying unit 1. An air duct connector 323 is provided on the air knife housing 322, and the air duct connector 323 is connected to the air source assembly via a pipe. The air source assembly only needs to supply air to the inside of the air knife housing 322, such as an air pump.
[0059] Four air duct connectors 323 are provided in total, forming a uniformly distributed structure. The air knife housing 322 has four chambers inside, and each chamber is provided with one air duct connector 323. The air outlet of the air knife housing 322 is a long strip slit. One side of each chamber of the air knife housing 322 is connected to the air outlet, and the chambers of the air knife housing 322 are connected to each other.
[0060] The air knife assembly 32 of this structure forms an airflow that blows onto the tray. Considering that there may be residual impurities on the tray 100 after the first tray cleaning unit 2 uses dry ultrasonic cleaning, the air knife assembly 32 is used for further cleaning.
[0061] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 7 To ensure that the tray 100 is stable during air blowing cleaning, the second tray cleaning unit 3 also includes a second pressure plate assembly 33, which is also located inside the cleaning cover 31 and is located on the side of the air knife assembly 32 facing the first tray cleaning unit 2; the second pressure plate assembly 33 can apply downward pressure to the tray 100.
[0062] The second pressure plate assembly 33 includes a second pressure plate fixing frame 331 and a second pressure plate movable frame 332. The second pressure plate fixing frame 331 also adopts a spanning structure, positioning itself on the pallet conveying unit 1 to form a portal frame structure. The second pressure plate movable frame 332 is slidably connected to the second pressure plate fixing frame 331; the second pressure plate movable frame 332 can move towards or away from the pallet conveying unit 1. A second pressure plate roller 333 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the second pressure plate movable frame 332.
[0063] A cylinder is provided between the second pressure plate fixing frame 331 and the second pressure plate movable frame 332. The outer side of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate fixing frame 331, and the piston end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate movable frame 332.
[0064] By setting a second pressure roller 333, the second pressure roller 333 applies downward pressure to the pallet 100 below it. This downward pressure needs to be sufficient to ensure that the pallet 100 can still move with the pallet conveyor belt 12.
[0065] Based on the above implementation plan, see Figure 7A horizontal plate is installed at the lower part of the second pressure plate movable frame 332, and a roller frame is installed corresponding to the second pressure plate roller 333. The second pressure plate roller 333 and the roller frame are rotatably connected. Two vertical connecting rods are installed on the upper part of the roller frame, and the connecting rods pass through the horizontal plate. Limiting nuts are installed on the rods located on the upper part of the horizontal plate. The limiting nuts prevent the connecting rods from sliding downwards excessively, causing the roller frame to detach from the horizontal plate. A counterweight is installed on the roller frame, and the weight of the roller frame and the second pressure plate roller 333 forms a downward pressure on the pallet 100. By simply adjusting the corresponding counterweight, the pallet 100 can be pressed down to prevent it from being blown away by the airflow, while also allowing the pallet 100 to be transported normally.
[0066] Based on the above implementation scheme, since this scheme mainly cleans the dust on the pallet 100, in order to prevent dust from accumulating on the second conveyor belt 12, this scheme also includes an antistatic component 4. The antistatic component 4 is located at the end of the pallet conveying unit 1 and can eliminate static electricity on the outer surface of the pallet conveyor belt 12. See Figure 5 The antistatic assembly 4 includes an antistatic frame 41, which is positioned above the front end of the pallet conveyor belt 12. The antistatic frame 41 is telescopic, allowing it to move closer to or away from the pallet conveyor belt 12. An antistatic roller 42 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the antistatic frame 41, which eliminates static electricity on the outer surface of the pallet conveyor belt 12. The antistatic frame 41 can be a manually adjustable telescopic frame, and the antistatic roller 42 can be any existing roller structure with antistatic function, as long as it can eliminate static electricity on the outer surface of the pallet conveyor belt 12. By eliminating static electricity, dust is prevented from adhering to the pallet conveyor belt 12, and thus, as the pallet 100 is cleaned, the conveyor belt itself is also cleaned during use.
[0067] In the description of this application and its embodiments, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "height", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0068] In this application and its embodiments, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "link," "fix," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0069] In this application and its embodiments, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0070] The foregoing disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific examples of processes and materials are provided in this application, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0071] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.
[0072] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A chip tray cleaning mechanism characterized by comprising: The application relates to a tray conveying unit, a first tray cleaning unit, and a second tray cleaning unit. The tray conveying unit can convey a tray to be cleaned in a horizontal direction, and the advancing direction of the tray conveying unit is defined as the front direction. The first tray cleaning unit is arranged across the conveying path of the tray conveying unit, and the first tray cleaning unit comprises a dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly which can perform dry ultrasonic cleaning on the tray. The second tray cleaning unit is arranged on the front side of the first tray cleaning unit, and the second tray cleaning unit comprises an air knife assembly which can perform air blowing cleaning on the tray.
2. The chip tray cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The tray conveying unit comprises: A tray conveying roller is arranged at each end of the conveying path, and at least one of the tray conveying rollers is connected with a power source. A tray conveying belt is arranged around the two tray conveying rollers. A tray conveying frame is arranged on the lower side of the conveying path formed by the tray conveying belt, and the upper surface of the tray conveying frame is a plane.
3. The chip tray cleaning mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first tray cleaning unit comprises: A tray cleaning frame is arranged above the tray conveying belt, and the tray cleaning frame comprises a first fixed frame and a first movable frame which can move in the vertical direction and approach or move away from the tray conveying belt. A first tray cleaning assembly is arranged on the first movable frame, and the first tray cleaning assembly is a dry ultrasonic cleaning assembly.
4. The chip tray cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The second tray cleaning unit comprises: A cleaning cover is a cover body, and the cleaning cover is buckled on the conveying path of the tray conveying unit. The cover body of the cleaning cover is provided with an air exhaust pipe.
5. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The air knife assembly is arranged inside the cleaning cover. The air knife assembly comprises: An air knife support is arranged across the tray conveying unit. An air knife shell is rotatably connected with the air knife support.
6. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The air knife shell is provided with an air outlet on the side facing the tray conveying unit. An air path connecting piece is arranged on the air knife shell.
7. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The air knife shell is provided with a plurality of chambers, and each chamber is provided with an air path connecting piece. The air outlet of the air knife shell is a long slot.
8. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The second tray cleaning unit further comprises: A second pressure plate assembly is arranged inside the cleaning cover, and the second pressure plate assembly is arranged on the side of the air knife assembly facing the first tray cleaning unit. The second pressure plate assembly can apply a downward pressure to the tray. The second pressure plate assembly comprises:
9. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 2, wherein, A second pressure plate fixed frame is arranged across the tray conveying unit. A second pressure plate movable frame is slidably connected with the second pressure plate fixed frame.
10. The chip pod cleaning mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The second pressure plate movable frame can move towards or away from the tray conveying unit. A second pressure plate roller is rotatably connected with the second pressure plate movable frame. The application further comprises: An electrostatic elimination assembly is arranged at the end of the tray conveying unit. The electrostatic elimination assembly can eliminate static electricity on the outer side of the tray conveying belt. The electrostatic elimination assembly comprises: An electrostatic elimination frame is arranged above the front end of the tray conveying belt. The electrostatic elimination frame is a telescopic frame which can approach or move away from the tray conveying belt. The electrostatic eliminator roller is rotatably connected to the electrostatic eliminator frame and is configured to eliminate static electricity from the outer side of the tray conveyor belt.