Aircraft tire torsion machine device
By designing an aircraft tire torque generator, automated tire and wheel hub installation was achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual installation, improving installation efficiency and safety, and adapting to different tire and wheel hub models.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual tire and wheel installation methods are inefficient, increase the intensity of physical labor, pose safety hazards, and make it difficult to ensure the safety and reliability of the connection.
An aircraft tire torque generator device was designed, including a torque assembly, a positioning assembly, and a conveying assembly. It automates the installation of tire hubs through mechanization and uses a torque generator to tighten bolts and nuts, thereby achieving precise torque control.
It significantly improves tire and wheel hub installation efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, lowers the incidence of workplace accidents, ensures the safety and reliability of the connection, and is adaptable to different tire and wheel hub models.
Smart Images

Figure CN223989256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly engineering technology, specifically to an aircraft tire torque generator device. Background Technology
[0002] In aircraft maintenance and manufacturing, ensuring a safe and reliable connection between aircraft tires and rims is crucial. Because aircraft experience various complex mechanical environments during flight, any loosening of the tire-rim connection can lead to serious safety accidents. Therefore, each mounting bolt must be tightened with precise torque during tire installation to ensure the safety and reliability of the connection.
[0003] Traditional tire and wheel rim installation primarily relies on manual operation. The process involves: mounting the tire onto the lower plate of the rim, then fastening the upper plate, inserting the bolts and pre-tightening the nuts, and finally using a torque wrench or electric torque wrench to tighten the bolts and nuts to the specified torque value. However, this traditional manual installation method has several shortcomings:
[0004] Due to the significant weight of tires and rims, manual handling and installation are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low overall assembly efficiency. Frequent physical labor increases the risk of worker injury, especially when performing repetitive, high-intensity tasks. There are certain safety hazards associated with manually handling heavy objects and using tools, which may cause injury to operators.
[0005] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need in the market for an automated device that can improve the efficiency of tire and wheel installation and reduce the intensity of manual labor. Utility Model Content
[0006] This utility model provides an aircraft tire torque generator, the purpose of which is to improve the efficiency of tire and wheel hub installation and reduce the intensity of manual labor.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0008] An aircraft tire torque generator includes: a torque assembly, which is L-shaped, and a torque device for tightening bolts and nuts of the tire hub assembly is provided thereon;
[0009] The positioning component is located on one side of the torque component. After the tooling frame of the positioning component rotates at a certain angle, it picks up the tire, positions the tire hub, and forms the tire hub assembly to be fastened.
[0010] The conveying assembly, located below the torque assembly, is used to transport the tire to one side of the positioning assembly for the positioning assembly to pick up the tire.
[0011] Furthermore, the torque assembly includes a column, a crossbar, and a torque converter;
[0012] The column is fixed to the ground, and the crossbar is rotatably connected to the column and perpendicular to the column, with the torque applied to the crossbar.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a guide column, a lifting frame, a lifting cylinder, a rotating cylinder, and a tooling frame;
[0014] Guide posts are fixed to the ground;
[0015] The lifting frame passes through the guide column and can move up and down under the drive of the lifting cylinder;
[0016] The rotating cylinder, located at one end of the lifting frame, can drive the tooling frame to rotate 90 degrees;
[0017] The tooling frame is set on the rotating rod of the rotating cylinder and is equipped with a wheel hub tooling to accommodate and position the tire wheel hub.
[0018] Furthermore, the wheel hub fixture includes several positioning sleeves for installing bolts; the wheel hub fixture is detachably mounted on the fixture frame for installing different types of tire and wheel hub assemblies.
[0019] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a conveying trolley and a track, the conveying trolley moving on the track and used to transport the tire to one side of the positioning assembly.
[0020] Furthermore, the conveying trolley is equipped with support rollers, and the two support rollers restrict the left and right movement of the tires.
[0021] The beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This utility model discloses an aircraft tire torque converter, which significantly improves the installation efficiency of tires and rims by reducing manual operation through mechanical automation. The conveying component transports the tire to the designated position, the positioning component picks up the tire, and the upper and lower end faces of the tire and rim form the tire-rim assembly to be tightened. The torque component then tightens the bolts, making the entire process highly efficient and smooth.
[0023] This utility model discloses an aircraft tire torque generator, which reduces manual handling and operation, lowers the labor intensity of workers, improves the working environment, and reduces the occurrence of work-related accidents.
[0024] This utility model discloses an aircraft tire torque generator device. The hub fixture is designed to be detachable and can be replaced according to different tire hub models, thus having wide applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aircraft tire torque converter device;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an aircraft tire torque generator without the tire hub assembly installed.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a hub fixture for an aircraft tire torque generator after it has been rotated 90 degrees.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the upper section of an aircraft tire torque generator without the wheel hub installed.
[0030] Figure 5 A structural diagram of a wheel hub fixture for an aircraft tire torque generator after bolts have been installed;
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Torque assembly; 11. Column; 12. Crossbar; 13. Torque generator; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. Guide column; 22. Lifting frame; 23. Lifting cylinder; 24. Rotating cylinder; 25. Tooling frame; 26. Wheel hub tooling; 261. Positioning sleeve; 262. Bolt; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Conveying trolley; 32. Rail; 4. Tire and wheel hub assembly; 41. Tire; 42. Upper part of wheel hub; 43. Lower part of wheel hub.
[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0035] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, if the word "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means including three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown in ~5, an aircraft tire torque generator device includes: a torque assembly 1, which is L-shaped, and a torque device 13 for fastening the bolts and nuts of the tire 41 hub assembly is provided thereon.
[0037] Positioning component 2 is set on one side of torque component 1. After the tooling frame 25 of positioning component 2 rotates at a certain angle, it picks up tire 41, positions the wheel hub of tire 41, and forms the tire wheel hub assembly 4 to be fastened.
[0038] The tire 41 wheel hub assembly has a structure in which the upper and lower end faces of the wheel hub hold the tire 41 in the middle. The tire wheel hub assembly 4 needs to be fastened together with bolts and nuts.
[0039] The conveying component 3 is located below the torque component 1 and is used to transport the tire 41 to one side of the positioning component 2 so that the positioning component 2 can pick up the tire 41.
[0040] The torque assembly 1 includes a column 11, a crossbar 12, and a torque generator 13.
[0041] The column 11 is fixed to the ground, providing a stable foundation support for the entire torsion assembly 1.
[0042] The crossbar 12 is rotatably connected to the column 11 and is perpendicular to the column 11. The torque is set on the crossbar 12. The crossbar 12 is perpendicularly connected to the column 11 and can rotate around the column 11, so that the torque device 13 on the crossbar 12 can reach different working positions.
[0043] Once the tire 41 hub assembly is positioned by the positioning assembly 2, the crossbar 12 of the torque assembly 1 moves to the appropriate position, aligning the torque generator 13 with the bolt 262 to be tightened. The torque generator 13 activates and tightens the bolt 262 according to the preset torque value. After completion, the crossbar 12 returns to its original position, ready for the next operation.
[0044] The positioning assembly 2 includes a guide column 21, a lifting frame 22, a lifting cylinder 23, a rotating cylinder 24, and a tooling frame 25;
[0045] Guide column 21, fixed to the ground, provides guidance for lifting frame 22, ensuring that it maintains linear motion when moving up and down.
[0046] The lifting frame 22 passes through the guide column 21 and can move up and down under the drive of the lifting cylinder 23. The lifting frame 22 passes through the guide column 21 and is driven by the lifting cylinder 23 to achieve up and down movement. It carries the rotating cylinder 24 and the tooling frame 25 and is responsible for lifting the tire hub assembly 4 to the working height where the torque generator 13 can work.
[0047] The rotating cylinder 24, located at one end of the lifting frame 22, can drive the tooling frame 25 to rotate 90 degrees. The rotating cylinder 24 drives the tooling frame 25 to rotate 90 degrees, which in turn drives the wheel hub tooling 26 to rotate 90 degrees, facilitating the installation of the tire 41.
[0048] Tire 41 is usually placed upright in the tire storage area. After being suspended onto the conveyor trolley 31 by a crane, tire 41 is also placed upright on the conveyor trolley 31. Therefore, after rotating the wheel hub fixture 26 by 90 degrees, the tire 41 is pushed onto the wheel hub fixture 26 by the conveyor trolley 31. After the tire 41 is installed, the wheel hub fixture 26 is rotated 90 degrees to install the upper plate 42 (upper end face of the wheel hub).
[0049] A fixture 25, mounted on the rotating rod of the rotating cylinder 24, houses a wheel hub fixture 26 for accommodating and positioning the tire 41 rim. The wheel hub fixture 26 supports the positioning of the tire 41 rim and can be replaced with different models to accommodate various sizes of tire 41 rims.
[0050] The wheel hub fixture 26 includes several positioning sleeves 261, which are used to install bolts 262. The wheel hub fixture 26 is detachably mounted on the fixture frame 25 and is used to install wheel hub assemblies of different models of tires 41.
[0051] The conveying assembly 3 includes a conveying trolley 31 and a track. The conveying trolley 31 moves on the track and is used to transport the tire 41 to one side of the positioning assembly 2. The conveying trolley 31 is equipped with support rollers to ensure that the tire 41 does not sway from side to side during transportation, thus ensuring the stability of transportation.
[0052] Operating procedures for aircraft tire torque converter
[0053] 1. Equipment Preparation
[0054] Ensure that all components of the torque machine (torque assembly 1, positioning assembly 2, and conveying assembly 3) have been installed and tested.
[0055] Select the appropriate wheel hub fixture 26 according to the model of the wheel hub 41 to be installed and install it on the fixture frame 25 of the positioning component 2.
[0056] Place bolt 262 into the sleeve of hub tool 26.
[0057] 2. Transport tire 41
[0058] First, use a crane to lift the lower part 43 (lower end face) of the wheel hub onto the wheel hub fixture 26, and then lift the tire 41 onto the conveyor trolley 31.
[0059] The transport trolley 31 moves on the track, transporting the tire 41 to one side of the positioning assembly 2. The support rollers on the transport trolley 31 restrict the lateral movement of the tire 41, ensuring that the tire 41 remains stable during transport.
[0060] 3. Tire alignment 41
[0061] The lifting cylinder 23 of the positioning component 2 drives the lifting frame 22 to move up and down to adjust to a suitable height.
[0062] Rotating the hydraulic cylinder 24 causes the tooling frame 25 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the wheel hub tooling 26 is aligned with the delivered tire 41.
[0063] The conveyor trolley 31 moves forward again, and the tire 41 is fitted onto the lower piece 43 of the wheel hub and positioned in the correct position.
[0064] The rotating cylinder 24 rotates in the opposite direction, and the wheel hub fixture 26 rotates 90 degrees in the opposite direction under the drive of the fixture frame 25, so that the lower part 43 of the wheel hub and the tire 41 are horizontally upward.
[0065] The suspension machine lifts the upper piece 42 of the wheel hub onto the tire 41, accurately positions it, and forms the tire 41 wheel hub assembly to be fastened.
[0066] 4. Fastening bolt 262
[0067] The lifting frame 22 rises to below the torque generator 13 under the drive of the lifting cylinder 23.
[0068] The crossbar 12 of the torque assembly 1 is rotated to the appropriate position so that the torque generator 13 is aligned with the bolt 262 nut on the wheel hub assembly of the tire 41.
[0069] Torque generator 13 is activated to apply precise torque to each bolt 262 nut, ensuring the safety and reliability of the connection.
[0070] After tightening is completed, torque device 13 stops working, and crossbar 12 rotates to its initial position, ready for the next round of operation.
[0071] 5. Installation complete.
[0072] The transport trolley 31 transports the installed tire 41 and wheel hub assembly to the next process.
[0073] Repeat the above steps to install the next set of tires and rims.
[0074] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus, comprising: The utility model relates to a tire hub assembly fastening device, which comprises: a torque assembly (1) in L shape, which is provided with a torque wrench (13) for fastening the hub assembly bolt nut of a tire (41); a positioning assembly (2) arranged on one side of the torque assembly (1), wherein the tool holder (25) of the positioning assembly (2) rotates by a certain angle to pick up the tire (41) and position the tire hub to form a tire hub assembly (4) to be fastened; a conveying assembly (3) arranged below the torque assembly (1) and used to convey the tire (41) to the side of the positioning assembly (2) for the positioning assembly (2) to pick up the tire (41).
2. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: The torque assembly (1) comprises a vertical column (11), a horizontal rod (12) and a torque wrench (13). The vertical column (11) is fixed on the ground, the horizontal rod (12) is rotatably connected with the vertical column (11) and is perpendicular to the vertical column (11), and the torque is arranged on the horizontal rod (12).
3. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (2) comprises a guide column (21), a lifting frame (22), a lifting oil cylinder (23), a rotating oil cylinder (24) and a tool holder (25). The guide column (21) is fixed on the ground. The lifting frame (22) passes through the guide column (21) and can move up and down under the driving of the lifting oil cylinder (23). The rotating oil cylinder (24) is arranged at one end of the lifting frame (22) and can drive the tool holder (25) to rotate by 90 degrees. The tool holder (25) is arranged on the rotating rod of the rotating oil cylinder (24) and is provided with a hub tool (26) for accommodating and positioning the tire hub (41).
4. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that: The hub tool (26) comprises a plurality of positioning sleeves (261) for mounting bolts (262), and the hub tool (26) is detachably arranged on the tool holder (25) and is used to mount tire hub assemblies (4) of different models.
5. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: The conveying assembly (3) comprises a conveying trolley (31) and a track, wherein the conveying trolley (31) moves on the track, and the conveying trolley (31) is used to convey the tire (41) to the side of the positioning assembly (2).
6. An aircraft tire torsion machine apparatus as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying trolley (31) is provided with supporting rollers, and the two supporting rollers limit the left and right movement of the tire (41).