Modularized heat preservation and insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure

By combining modular design with a double-layer sealed space, and utilizing polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated components and aluminum alloy sheet metal, the thermal insulation problem of aluminum alloy doors and windows is solved, achieving higher fire resistance and thermal insulation effects, improving living comfort and reducing energy consumption.

CN223991692UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13SHANXI COMM CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows have the problem of air temperature exchange in terms of thermal insulation, making it difficult to further reduce the heat exchange rate.

Method used

The modular design utilizes a combination of polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated components and aluminum alloy sheet metal to form a double-layer sealed space, and incorporates polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated components and a second prefabricated flame-retardant component to enhance fire resistance and thermal insulation performance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fire resistance and thermal insulation performance of aluminum alloy doors and windows, reduces heat exchange, enhances living comfort, and reduces air conditioning energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223991692U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized heat preservation and insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure, and particularly relates to a door and window profile. The first aluminum alloy metal plate pieces are assembled on the two opposite sides of the polypropylene fiber spinning grade flame-retardant prefabricated part, and the two ends of the first aluminum alloy metal plate pieces extend to the outer side of the polypropylene fiber spinning grade flame-retardant prefabricated part to form an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part respectively; the upper sealing cover and the two upper connecting parts are assembled into a whole; the lower sealing cover and the two lower connecting parts are assembled into a whole to form a second aluminum alloy metal plate piece, hook-back groove pieces are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the lower sealing cover, and hook groove pieces connected with the hook-back groove pieces in an inserted mode are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the upper sealing cover and the two ends of the lower sealing cover respectively. According to the aluminum alloy door and window structure, the aluminum alloy door and window structure is optimized, three spaces are formed in the aluminum alloy door and window structure, then the flame-retardant prefabricated parts are additionally arranged in the spaces, and therefore the heat preservation and heat insulation effects are achieved while the fire resistance coefficient formed by the aluminum alloy door and window is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to door and window profiles, specifically to a modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure. Background Technology

[0002] Insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows are constructed by using low-thermal-conductivity nylon thermal break strips to split the aluminum profile in the middle, creating two parts: an indoor section and an outdoor section. This effectively blocks heat transfer. In winter, aluminum alloy doors and windows need to have good insulation performance to prevent indoor heat from being transferred to the outside through gaps or the material itself, thus maintaining a stable indoor temperature and improving living comfort. In summer, strong solar radiation can significantly raise outdoor temperatures. If doors and windows do not have good insulation, a large amount of heat will enter the room, causing indoor temperatures to rise, increasing energy consumption for air conditioning and other cooling equipment, and reducing living comfort.

[0003] The following are existing technologies related to the structure of thermally insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows:

[0004] Referring to Chinese patent, publication number: CN217461866U, a passive thermal break aluminum alloy door and window insulation core structure is disclosed.

[0005] Referring to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN110043159A, a passive window and door insulation material, its preparation method, and a passive window and door are disclosed.

[0006] In the existing technologies, including the two patents mentioned above, traditional aluminum alloy door and window structures achieve thermal insulation mainly by forming cavities during the assembly of aluminum alloy window profiles. These cavities create an independent sealed space, thereby achieving a certain degree of thermal insulation. However, air temperature exchange still occurs, which is unavoidable. How to further reduce the temperature of this exchange is a question that needs to be addressed effectively. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure, comprising:

[0010] Flame-retardant preforms for polypropylene spinning grade;

[0011] The first aluminum alloy sheet metal parts are assembled on opposite sides of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform, and both ends extend to the outside of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform to form an upper connection and a lower connection, respectively.

[0012] The upper cover is assembled as a single unit with the two upper connecting parts;

[0013] The lower cover is assembled as an integral part with the two lower connecting parts.

[0014] The second aluminum alloy sheet metal part has a hook groove fixedly fixed on one side, and hook grooves that are inserted into the hook grooves are fixedly fixed at both ends of the upper cover and the lower cover, and a second prefabricated flame retardant part is fixedly fixed between the two hook grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform is a polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant plastic part.

[0016] Preferably, the second prefabricated flame-retardant component is a convex flame-retardant cotton structure, and is divided into long rectangles and short rectangles according to the structure, with the long rectangles conforming to the surface distribution of the second aluminum alloy sheet material.

[0017] Preferably, the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform has a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is rectangular.

[0018] Preferably, the outer wall of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform is provided with a first isosceles trapezoidal groove, and the side wall of the first aluminum alloy sheet is fixedly provided with a first insert that is inserted and cooperates with the first isosceles trapezoidal groove.

[0019] Preferably, both the upper and lower connecting parts are provided with a second isosceles trapezoidal groove, and both the upper and lower cover are symmetrically provided with vertically distributed parts. The two vertical parts are attached to the walls of the two upper and two lower connecting parts on adjacent sides, and a second insert is fixedly provided on its side and inserted into the second isosceles trapezoidal groove.

[0020] Preferably, the end of the second aluminum alloy sheet material located outside the upper cover is an extension, and a glass fixing groove is formed between the two extensions.

[0021] Preferably, the connection end between the second aluminum alloy sheet and the lower cover is an inclined end, and the inclined ends of the two symmetrically distributed second aluminum alloy sheet components are isosceles trapezoidal side waist structures.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by combining the first aluminum alloy sheet material and the second aluminum alloy sheet material, the aluminum alloy door and window is a double-layer profile on one side, forming a double-layer sealed space. Then, polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated parts and second prefabricated flame-retardant parts are respectively placed in the double-layer sealed space, thereby improving the fire resistance coefficient of the aluminum alloy door and window while also playing a role in thermal insulation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural diagram provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated component; 11. First isosceles trapezoidal groove; 2. First aluminum alloy sheet material; 21. Upper connecting part; 22. Lower connecting part; 23. First inlay; 3. Second aluminum alloy sheet material; 31. Hook groove component; 32. Extension part; 4. Second prefabricated flame-retardant component; 5. Upper cover; 6. Lower cover; 100. Hook groove component; 102. Second inlay; 200. Second isosceles trapezoidal groove; Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure includes:

[0029] 1. Flame-retardant preform for polypropylene spinning grade;

[0030] The first aluminum alloy sheet 2 is assembled on both sides of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1, and both ends extend to the outside of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1 to form an upper part 21 and a lower part 22 respectively.

[0031] The upper cover 5 is assembled with the two upper connecting parts 21 as one piece;

[0032] The lower cover 6 is assembled with the two lower connecting parts 22 as one piece.

[0033] The second aluminum alloy sheet metal part 3 has a hook groove part 31 symmetrically fixed on one side. The upper cover 5 and the lower cover 6 have hook groove parts 100 that are inserted into the hook groove parts 31 fixed at both ends. The second prefabricated flame retardant part 4 is fixed between the two hook groove parts 31.

[0034] Specifically, in the above embodiment, the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 6 are used to limit the symmetrically distributed first aluminum alloy sheet metal parts 2, thereby forming a first space between the two first aluminum alloy sheet metal parts 2, the upper cover 5, and the lower cover 6, and the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated part 1 is located in the first space. Then, the hook groove 31 of the second aluminum alloy sheet metal part 3 is inserted into the hook groove 100 at the end of the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 6, thereby maintaining a predetermined space, i.e., a second space, between the second aluminum alloy sheet metal part 3 and the first aluminum alloy sheet metal part 2, and the second prefabricated flame-retardant part 4 is located in the second space.

[0035] It should be noted that the aforementioned polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated part 1 is a polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant plastic part. The second prefabricated flame-retardant part 4 is a convex flame-retardant cotton structure, and according to the structure, it is divided into long rectangles and short rectangles, with the long rectangles conforming to the surface distribution of the second aluminum alloy sheet material part 3.

[0036] Secondly, the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1 has a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is rectangular.

[0037] The above-mentioned combination of the first aluminum alloy sheet material 2 and the second aluminum alloy sheet material 3 makes the aluminum alloy door and window a double-layer profile on one side, forming a double-layer sealed space. Then, polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant prefabricated component 1 and the second prefabricated flame-retardant component 4 are respectively placed in the double-layer sealed space, thereby improving the fire resistance coefficient of the aluminum alloy door and window while also playing a role in heat insulation.

[0038] As a further embodiment of this utility model, this example aims to provide a method for combining polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1 and polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1. The detailed structure is as follows: the outer wall of the polypropylene spinning-grade flame-retardant preform 1 is provided with a first isosceles trapezoidal groove 11, and the side wall of the first aluminum alloy sheet 2 is fixedly provided with a first inlay 23 that is inserted and cooperates with the first isosceles trapezoidal groove 11.

[0039] As a further embodiment of this utility model, this example aims to provide a method for combining the upper connecting part 21 and the lower connecting part 22 with the upper cover 5 and the lower cover 6. The detailed structure is as follows: the upper connecting part 21 and the lower connecting part 22 are each provided with a second isosceles trapezoidal groove 200. The upper cover 5 and the lower cover 6 are each symmetrically provided with vertical parts 101 distributed vertically. The two vertical parts 101 are attached to the wall of the two upper connecting parts 21 and the two lower connecting parts 22 on the adjacent side. The side of the two vertical parts 101 is fixedly provided with a second inlay 102 inserted into the second isosceles trapezoidal groove 200.

[0040] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the end of the second aluminum alloy sheet 3 located outside the upper cover 5 is an extension 32, and a glass fixing groove is formed between the two extensions 32.

[0041] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the connection end between the second aluminum alloy sheet 3 and the lower cover 6 is an inclined end, and the inclined ends of the two symmetrical second aluminum alloy sheet 3 in the cross section are the sides of an isosceles trapezoid.

[0042] Specifically, by increasing the width of the outer contour of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the overall load-bearing capacity of the aluminum alloy doors and windows is increased, thereby increasing their fire resistance in the event of a fire.

[0043] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window structure, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of flame-retardant preform for polypropylene spinning grade, which comprises: A first aluminum alloy sheet material (2) is assembled on opposite sides of the polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant preform (1), and both ends extend to the outside of the polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant preform (1) to form an upper joint (21) and a lower joint (22), respectively. An upper cover (5) is assembled with the two upper joints (21). A lower cover (6) is assembled with the two lower joints (22). A second aluminum alloy sheet material (3) is provided with a hook groove (31) on one side symmetrically, and the upper cover (5) and the lower cover (6) are provided with a hook groove (100) at both ends, which is inserted into the hook groove (31). The polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant preform (1) is a polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant plastic part.

2. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second preform flame-retardant part (4) is a convex flame-retardant cotton structure, which is divided into long rectangles and short rectangles according to the structure, and the long rectangles are distributed on the surface of the second aluminum alloy sheet material (3).

3. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant preform (1) is a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is rectangular.

4. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the polypropylene spinning grade flame-retardant preform (1) is provided with a first isosceles trapezoidal groove (11), and the first aluminum alloy sheet material (2) is provided with a first inlay (23) on the side wall, which is inserted into the first isosceles trapezoidal groove (11).

5. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper joint (21) and the lower joint (22) are provided with a second isosceles trapezoidal groove (200), and the upper cover (5) and the lower cover (6) are provided with a vertical part (101) distributed vertically, which is fixed on the side of the wall adjacent to the upper joint (21) and the lower joint (22), and the second inlay (102) is inserted into the second isosceles trapezoidal groove (200).

6. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the second aluminum alloy sheet material (3) on the outside of the upper cover (5) is an extension (32), and the two extensions (32) form a glass fixing groove.

7. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection end of the second aluminum alloy sheet material (3) and the lower cover (6) is an inclined end, and the cross section of the two symmetric inclined ends of the second aluminum alloy sheet material (3) is an isosceles trapezoidal side waist.

8. The modular thermal break aluminum alloy door and window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Passive door window heat insulator, preparation method thereof, and passive door window

    CN110043159A

  • Passive broken bridge aluminum alloy door and window heat preservation and insulation core body structure

    CN217461866U