Water pan assembly of heat pump

By designing a water tray assembly with a water guide plate and drainage trough module, the problem of easy icing of the heat pump water tray was solved, reducing the heat conduction path, lowering the risk of icing, and improving the stability and production efficiency of the heat pump system.

CN223992383UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13GUANGDONG PHNIX ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heat pump water receiving pan has a large contact area with the surrounding equipment frame, which makes it easy for heat to freeze during conduction, affecting the efficiency and stability of the equipment.

Method used

Design a water receiving tray assembly that includes a water guide plate, a water receiving tray module, and a drainage channel module. Reduce the contact area between the water receiving tray module and the equipment frame. The design of the water guide plate and drainage holes allows water to drain quickly and reduces the heat conduction path.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of icing, improves the stability and operating efficiency of heat pump systems, simplifies production processes, and reduces manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat pumps, in particular to a water pan assembly of a heat pump, which comprises a water guide plate, a water pan module and a drainage groove module, a hollow hole is formed in the middle of the water pan module, the water guide plate covers the hollow hole, the periphery of the water guide plate is connected with the water pan module, and the drainage groove module is connected with the water pan module. The water pan module is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the drainage groove module is connected to the bottom of the water pan module, the drainage groove module is provided with drainage holes, and the drainage groove module extends in the direction away from the hollow hole. The distance between the outer edge of the drainage groove module and the water guide plate is larger than the distance between the outer edge of the water pan module and the water guide plate. According to the utility model, the contact area between the water pan module and the surrounding equipment frame can be reduced, the heat conduction path is effectively reduced, and the icing risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat pumps, and more specifically, to the design of a water receiving pan assembly for a heat pump. Background Technology

[0002] In heat pump systems, a top-discharge airflow design is typically used, with the finned heat exchanger at the top. The finned drip tray is primarily used to collect condensate, water droplets from the evaporator, and other liquids. Due to the operating principle of the heat pump and the temperature difference in the external environment, the drip tray is susceptible to excessively low temperatures or high humidity, leading to icing of water droplets. Icing not only affects the heat exchange efficiency of the equipment but can also cause a decrease in system efficiency, equipment damage, or even operational malfunctions.

[0003] Common anti-icing designs mainly involve adding heating bands around the fins. While this heating method can effectively prevent icing, the large contact area between the fins and the surrounding sheet metal necessitates a large number of heating bands, leading to excessive energy consumption and system complexity.

[0004] Existing technology discloses a water receiving tray assembly, comprising: a water receiving tray with a central hollow hole in its center, and an upward-facing water-retaining flange surrounding the edge of the central hollow hole; a plurality of drainage holes spaced apart around the outer edge of the water receiving tray; a protrusion covering the area of ​​the central hollow hole on the water receiving tray, with the water-retaining flange covered inside the protrusion; and a drainage channel disposed at the bottom of the water receiving tray to collect water leakage from the drainage holes. In this design, the drainage channel is located at the bottom of the water receiving tray. In actual installation, the water receiving tray and the drainage channel are respectively mounted on the surrounding sheet metal. The contact area between the water receiving tray and the equipment frame is relatively large, which increases the risk of icing due to heat conduction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies where the large contact area between the water tray and the surrounding equipment frame makes it easy for water to freeze. This invention provides a water tray assembly for a heat pump that reduces the contact area between the water tray module and the equipment frame, thereby reducing heat conduction and the risk of freezing.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A heat pump water receiving tray assembly is provided, including a water guide plate, a water receiving tray module, and a drain channel module. The water receiving tray module has a hollow hole in its center. The water guide plate covers the hollow hole and is connected to the outer periphery of the water guide plate. The water receiving tray module has a plurality of drainage holes. The drain channel module is connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray module and has drainage holes. The drain channel module extends away from the hollow hole, and the distance between the outer edge of the drain channel module and the water guide plate is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the water receiving tray module and the water guide plate.

[0008] The heat pump water receiving tray assembly of this utility model has fins that can be mounted on the water receiving tray module. A water guide plate is set in the middle of the water receiving tray module, so that water falling into the middle of the water receiving tray assembly can flow to the water receiving tray module and flow into the drainage channel module through the drainage hole, and then be discharged through the drainage hole. At the same time, the distance between the outer edge of the drainage channel module and the water guide plate is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the water receiving tray module and the water guide plate, which can reduce the contact area between the water receiving tray module and the surrounding equipment frame, effectively reduce the heat conduction path, and reduce the risk of icing.

[0009] Furthermore, the water receiving tray module includes two first water receiving trays and two second water receiving trays, and the drainage trough module includes two first drainage troughs and two second drainage troughs. One end of the water guide plate is provided with a first water-blocking folded edge, the two second water receiving trays are connected to the other end of the water guide plate, the two first water receiving trays are respectively connected to both sides of the water guide plate, one end of the first water receiving tray is provided with a second water-blocking folded edge, the first drainage trough is connected to the bottom of the first water receiving tray, the second drainage trough is connected to the bottom of the second water receiving tray, and the first drainage trough and the second drainage trough extend away from the water guide plate. The first water receiving tray and the second water receiving tray are respectively provided with the water leakage hole, the two second drainage troughs are connected to one end of the two first drainage troughs, and the other end of the first drainage trough is provided with a drainage hole. The fins are installed on the first and second water receiving trays. In use, the accumulated water flows along the guide plate to the first and second water receiving trays. At one end of the guide plate, the water flow is blocked by the first water-blocking fold, and the water flows to the first water receiving tray. At the same time, the water flow is blocked by the second water-blocking fold, and the accumulated water is quickly collected by the first and second drainage channels through the drain hole. The accumulated water in the two second drainage channels flows into the two first drainage channels and is quickly discharged through the drain hole, avoiding water stagnation and freezing.

[0010] Furthermore, a slot is provided at one end of the first water receiving tray. Inserts are provided at both ends of the fin. By aligning the two inserts with the slots on the two first water receiving trays and placing the fin on the first and second water receiving trays, the strength of the fin support can be guaranteed.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer edge of the first water receiving tray is provided with a pleated edge for connection with the fins. Each end of the fin is provided with a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the pleated edge via a connector to ensure stable installation of the fins.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the first drainage trough is provided with an insertion hole, and one end of each of the two second drainage troughs is inserted into the insertion hole of the two first drainage troughs respectively. Some of the accumulated water flows along the water guide plate to the second water receiving tray and then quickly flows into the second drainage trough through the drain hole on the second water receiving tray. The accumulated water in the first drainage trough flows into the first drainage trough through the insertion hole and is finally discharged from the drain hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the second drainage trough is inclined, and the bottoms of the two second drainage troughs gradually decrease from the end closest to each other to the end furthest from each other. This facilitates the rapid flow of accumulated water from the second drainage trough into the first drainage trough.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the first drainage trough is inclined, and the bottom of the first drainage trough gradually decreases from the end connected to the second drainage trough to the end away from the second drainage trough. This facilitates the rapid collection of water accumulated in the first drainage trough into the drain hole for discharge, avoiding freezing and blockage problems caused by stagnant water flow, and ensuring the stable operation of the heat pump system.

[0015] Furthermore, the first water receiving tray and the first drainage channel are integrally bent and formed, as are the second water receiving tray and the second drainage channel. The first water receiving tray and the first drainage channel are bent and formed from the same sheet metal, and the second water receiving tray and the second drainage channel are bent and formed from the same sheet metal. This simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces welding and connection parts, thereby lowering manufacturing costs and improving the stability and sealing of the structure.

[0016] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are provided between the first water receiving tray and the first drainage trough, and between the second water receiving tray and the second drainage trough, and these reinforcing ribs are also connected to the equipment frame. These reinforcing ribs enhance the strength of the integrally bent structure and prevent deformation during use.

[0017] Furthermore, the first drainage groove is provided with a first boss and a groove, the distance between the first boss and the drainage hole is less than the distance between the groove and the drainage hole, the second drainage groove is provided with a second boss, and the first boss, the groove and the second boss are respectively connected to different reinforcing ribs.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] This reduces the contact area between the water tray module and the surrounding equipment frame, effectively reducing the heat conduction path and lowering the risk of icing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the water receiving pan assembly of the heat pump in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the use of the heat pump's water receiving tray assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first drainage channel in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second drainage channel in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first drainage trough in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drainage trough in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water receiving pan assembly of the heat pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the attached diagram: 1-Water guide plate; 11-First water-blocking folded edge; 2-First water receiving tray; 21-Second water-blocking folded edge; 22-Slot; 23-Folded edge; 3-First drainage groove; 31-Insertion hole; 32-Drainage hole; 33-First boss; 34-Groove; 4-Second water receiving tray; 5-Second drainage groove; 51-Second boss; 6-Leakage hole; 7-Reinforcing block; 8-Equipment frame; 9-Fin; 91-Insertion strip; 92-Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, representing schematic diagrams rather than actual physical objects, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] This embodiment is the first embodiment of the heat pump's water receiving pan assembly, such as... Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a water guide plate 1, a water receiving tray module, and a drainage trough module. A hollow hole is formed in the middle of the water receiving tray module. The water guide plate 1 covers the hollow hole, and the outer periphery of the water guide plate 1 is connected to the water receiving tray module. The water receiving tray module has several drainage holes 6. The drainage trough module is connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray module. The drainage trough module has drainage holes 32. The drainage trough module extends away from the hollow hole, and the distance between the outer edge of the drainage trough module and the water guide plate 1 is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the water receiving tray module and the water guide plate 1.

[0033] In the aforementioned heat pump's water receiving tray assembly, the fins 9 can be mounted on the water receiving tray module. A water guide plate 1 is provided in the middle of the water receiving tray module, allowing water falling into the middle of the water receiving tray assembly to flow towards the water receiving tray module and into the drainage trough module through the drain hole 6, and then discharged through the drain hole 32. At the same time, the distance between the outer edge of the drainage trough module and the water guide plate 1 is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the water receiving tray module and the water guide plate 1, which can reduce the contact area between the water receiving tray module and the surrounding equipment frame 8, effectively reducing the heat conduction path and lowering the risk of icing.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the water receiving tray module includes two first water receiving trays 2 and two second water receiving trays 4, and the drainage trough module includes two first drainage troughs 3 and two second drainage troughs 5. One end of the water guide plate 1 is provided with a first water-blocking fold 11. The two second water receiving trays 4 are connected to the other end of the water guide plate 1. The two first water receiving trays 2 are respectively connected to both sides of the water guide plate 1. One end of the first water receiving tray 2 is provided with a second water-blocking fold 21. The first drainage trough 3 is connected to the bottom of the first water receiving tray 2, and the second drainage trough 5 is connected to the bottom of the second water receiving tray 4. The first drainage trough 3 and the second drainage trough 5 extend away from the water guide plate 1 respectively. The first water receiving tray 2 and the second water receiving tray 4 are respectively provided with water leakage holes 6. The two second drainage troughs 5 are connected to one end of the two first drainage troughs 3. The other end of the first drainage trough 3 is provided with a drainage hole 32. In practice, the fins 9 are placed on the first water receiving tray 2 and the second water receiving tray 4. When in use, the accumulated water flows along the water guide plate 1 to the first water receiving tray 2 and the second water receiving tray 4. At one end of the water guide plate 1, the water flow is blocked by the first water-blocking fold 11, and the water flow converges to the first water receiving tray 2. At the same time, it is blocked by the second water-blocking fold 21. The accumulated water is quickly collected by the first drainage trough 3 and the second drainage trough 5 through the drain hole 6. The accumulated water in the two second drainage troughs 5 converges into the two first drainage troughs 3 and is quickly discharged through the drain hole 32 to avoid water stagnation and freezing.

[0035] like Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, one end of the first drainage trough 3 has an insertion hole 31, and one end of each of the two second drainage troughs 5 is inserted into the insertion holes 31 of the two first drainage troughs 3 respectively. In practice, the two second drainage troughs 5 are adjacent to each other, and the ends of the two second drainage troughs 5 that are far apart from each other are inserted into the insertion holes 31 of the two first drainage troughs 3 respectively. Some of the accumulated water flows along the water guide plate 1 to the second water receiving tray 4 and then quickly flows into the second drainage trough 5 through the drain hole 6 on the second water receiving tray 4. The accumulated water in the first drainage trough 3 flows into the first drainage trough 3 through the insertion hole 31 and is finally discharged from the drain hole 32.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the second drainage trough 5 is inclined, and the bottoms of the two second drainage troughs 5 gradually decrease from the end closest to each other to the end furthest from each other. In practice, the inclined bottom of the second drainage trough 5 facilitates the rapid flow of accumulated water from the second drainage trough 5 into the first drainage trough 3.

[0037] like Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the first drainage trough 3 is inclined, and the bottom of the first drainage trough 3 gradually decreases from the end connected to the second drainage trough 5 to the other end away from the second drainage trough 5. In implementation, the bottom of the first drainage trough 3 is inclined, and the drain hole 32 is located at the lower part of the first drainage trough 3, which facilitates the rapid collection of water in the first drainage trough 3 into the drain hole 32 for discharge, avoiding freezing and blockage problems caused by water stagnation, and ensuring the stable operation of the heat pump system.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] This embodiment is a second embodiment of the heat pump's water receiving tray assembly. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that one end of the first water receiving tray 2 is provided with a slot 22, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown. Specifically, each end of the fin 9 is provided with an insert 91. In practice, the two inserts 91 are aligned and inserted into the slots 22 on the two first water receiving trays 2 respectively, and the fin 9 is placed on the first water receiving tray 2 and the second water receiving tray 4, which can provide strength guarantee for the support of the fin 9.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the outer edge of the first water receiving tray 2 is provided with a pleated edge 23 for connecting with the fin 9. Specifically, each end of the fin 9 is provided with a fixing piece 92, the pleated edge 23 is provided with a first connecting hole, and the fixing piece 92 is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole. In practice, after inserting the two inserts 91 into the two slots 22 respectively, and placing the fin 9, a connector is inserted through the second connecting hole and the first connecting hole. The fixing piece 92 and the pleated edge 23 are fixedly connected by the connector to ensure the stable installation of the fin 9.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] This embodiment is the third embodiment of the heat pump's water receiving tray assembly. This embodiment is similar to Embodiment Two, except that the first water receiving tray 2 and the first drainage channel 3 are integrally bent and formed, and the second water receiving tray 4 and the second drainage channel 5 are integrally bent and formed. Figures 6 to 8 As shown. In implementation, the first water receiving tray 2 and the first drainage channel 3 are formed by bending the same piece of sheet metal, and the second water receiving tray 4 and the second drainage channel 5 are formed by bending the same piece of sheet metal. This simplifies the production process, reduces welding and connection parts, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and improving the stability and sealing of the structure.

[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, reinforcing ribs 7 are provided between the first water receiving tray 2 and the first drainage trough 3, and between the second water receiving tray 4 and the second drainage trough 5. The reinforcing ribs 7 are also connected to the equipment frame 8. The reinforcing ribs 7 enhance the strength of the integrally bent structure and prevent deformation during use.

[0044] Specifically, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the first drainage trough 3 is provided with a first boss 33 and a groove 34. The distance between the first boss 33 and the drainage hole 32 is less than the distance between the groove 34 and the drainage hole 32. The second drainage trough 5 is provided with a second boss 51. The first boss 33, the groove 34, and the second boss 51 are respectively connected to different reinforcing ribs 7. Due to the inclination of the bottom of the first drainage trough 3, the first water receiving tray 2 and the first drainage trough 3 are integrally bent and formed. The outer height of the first drainage trough 3 gradually decreases from one end to the other. The first boss 33 and the groove 34 are provided in the first drainage trough 3 to accommodate the connection of reinforcing ribs 7 of the same specification. At the same time, due to the inclination of the bottom of the second drainage trough 5, the second water receiving tray 4 and the second drainage trough 5 are integrally bent and formed. The ends of the two second drainage troughs 5 that are far apart from each other are inserted into the insertion hole 31. The bottom height of the second drainage trough 5 is higher than the bottom height of the first drainage trough 3. The second boss 51 is provided in the second drainage trough 5 to accommodate the connection of reinforcing ribs 7 of the same specification.

[0045] In the specific implementation of the above embodiments, the technical features can be combined in any non-contradictory way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the above technical features are described. However, as long as the combination of these technical features is not contradictory, it should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sump assembly for a heat pump, characterized by The water guide plate (1), the water receiving tray module and the drain groove module are included, the middle part of the water receiving tray module is formed with a hollow hole, the water guide plate (1) covers the hollow hole, and the outer periphery of the water guide plate (1) is connected with the water receiving tray module, the water receiving tray module is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (6), the drain groove module is connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray module, the drain groove module is provided with a drain hole (32), the drain groove module extends away from the hollow hole, and the distance between the outer edge of the drain groove module and the water guide plate (1) is greater than the distance between the outer edge of the water receiving tray module and the water guide plate (1).

2. The water pan assembly of a heat pump according to claim 1, wherein, The water receiving tray module includes two first water receiving trays (2) and two second water receiving trays (4), the drain groove module includes two first drain grooves (3) and two second drain grooves (5), one end of the water guide plate (1) is provided with a first water retaining folded edge (11), two second water receiving trays (4) are connected to the other end of the water guide plate (1), two first water receiving trays (2) are respectively connected to the two sides of the water guide plate (1), one end of the first water receiving tray (2) is provided with a second water retaining folded edge (21), the first drain groove (3) is connected to the bottom of the first water receiving tray (2), the second drain groove (5) is connected to the bottom of the second water receiving tray (4), and the first drain groove (3) and the second drain groove (5) respectively extend away from the water guide plate (1), the first water receiving tray (2) and the second water receiving tray (4) are respectively provided with the water leakage hole (6), two second drain grooves (5) are in one-to-one communication with one end of two first drain grooves (3), and the other end of the first drain groove (3) is provided with a drain hole (32).

3. The water pump condensate pan assembly of claim 2, wherein, One end of the first water receiving tray (2) is provided with a slot (22).

4. The water pump pan assembly of claim 2, wherein, The outer edge of the first water receiving tray (2) is provided with a ruffle (23) for connecting with a fin (9).

5. A water collection tray assembly for a heat pump as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein, One end of the first drain groove (3) is provided with a insertion hole (31), and one end of two second drain grooves (5) is respectively inserted into the insertion hole (31) of two first drain grooves (3).

6. The water collection tray assembly of the heat pump of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the second drain groove (5) is inclinedly arranged, and the bottom of two second drain grooves (5) gradually decreases from one end close to each other to the other end away from each other.

7. The water collection tray assembly of the heat pump of claim 6, wherein, The bottom of the first drain groove (3) is inclinedly arranged, and the bottom of the first drain groove (3) gradually decreases from one end connected with the second drain groove (5) to the other end away from the second drain groove (5).

8. The water collection tray assembly of the heat pump of claim 7, wherein, The first water receiving tray (2) and the first drain groove (3) are an integral bending and forming structure, and the second water receiving tray (4) and the second drain groove (5) are an integral bending and forming structure.

9. The water pump's drip tray assembly of claim 8, wherein, The first water receiving tray (2) and the first drain groove (3) and the second water receiving tray (4) and the second drain groove (5) are respectively provided with a reinforcing block rib (7), and the reinforcing block rib (7) is further connected with a device frame (8).

10. The water collection tray assembly of the heat pump of claim 9, wherein, The first drainage groove (3) is provided with a first boss (33) and a groove (34), the distance between the first boss (33) and the drainage hole (32) is less than the distance between the groove (34) and the drainage hole (32), the second drainage groove (5) is provided with a second boss (51), the first boss (33), the groove (34) and the second boss (51) are respectively connected with different reinforcing block ribs (7).