Anti-loosening positioning structure for shaft bolt of garden shears
The combination of a shaft bolt and a nut solves the problem of gear loosening in garden shears, simplifies the structure, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing garden shears require the installation of gears to prevent loosening, resulting in a complex structure and cumbersome assembly, which increases manufacturing costs.
The structure uses a combination of a bolt and a nut. The bolt is locked in place by the positioning facet and the fixing hole. This eliminates the need for gears, simplifies the structure, and makes it easy to assemble.
The simplified overall structure of garden shears reduces manufacturing costs and improves assembly efficiency, giving them a competitive advantage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223994002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a positioning structure for garden shears, and more particularly to a positioning structure for preventing loosening of garden shear shaft bolts. Background Technology
[0002] Currently available garden shears include many such Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the garden shears 50 are formed by overlapping a first handle 52 with a blade plate 51 at one end and a second handle 54 with an anvil 53 at one end. A bolt 55 is installed at the overlap and then secured to the end of the bolt 55 with a nut 56. This allows the first handle 52 and the second handle 54 to be smoothly connected by the bolt 55. A fastener 57 is provided between the nut 56 and the anvil 53. The fastener 57 provides a latch for a stop 58, so that the garden shears 50 can be kept in the folded state when not in use. A gear 59 is provided on the fastener 57. The gear 59 is secured to one side of the anvil 5 by a screw. The nut 56 is also provided with an annular toothed edge 561. The annular toothed edge 561 engages with the gear 59 to prevent the nut 56 and the bolt 55 from loosening during the cutting operation of the garden shears 50.
[0003] However, the existing structure described above still has the following problems in practical applications: (i) the garden shears 50 need to be equipped with the gear 59 to achieve the anti-loosening positioning effect, so the overall components are numerous and complex; (ii) the garden shears 50 need to be equipped with the gear 59 to achieve the anti-loosening positioning effect, which makes the assembly of the garden shears 50 more complicated, which is also the main reason why the production cost of the garden shears 50 has not been reduced.
[0004] Therefore, how to develop and improve the existing garden shears to address their shortcomings is a goal that the relevant industry needs to strive for. In view of this, the applicant came up with the idea of this utility model, and then designed it based on many years of experience. After extensive discussions, sample testing, and multiple revisions and improvements, this utility model was finally launched. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical issues to be addressed:
[0006] Existing garden shears require the addition of gears to achieve a secure, non-loosening positioning effect; this is the technical problem we want to solve.
[0007] Technical characteristics of the problem-solving process:
[0008] This utility model provides a garden shears shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, comprising: a garden shears body, a safety device, a shaft bolt, a nut, and at least one connecting unit. The garden shears body has a first handle, a second handle, a stop plate, a first cutting element, and a second cutting element. The first handle is fitted with the stop plate, which extends to provide support for the first cutting element. A slot is provided on one side surface of the second handle, and the second cutting element has a plug-in section inserted into the slot. The slot and the plug-in section are respectively positioned at their respective points. There is at least one first through hole and at least one second through hole. The end of the first through hole is further penetrated through the other side surface of the second grip via an enlarged corner hole. A non-circular fixing hole is penetrated through the abutment plate, and a through shaft is provided. The first shearing member and the second shearing member are respectively provided with a first pivot hole and a second pivot hole, and the first shearing member is provided with a through hole. The safety device has a stop buckle and a buckle plate. The stop buckle is installed on one side surface of the first grip. The buckle plate is provided with a third pivot hole and a third through hole. When the first shearing member and the second shearing member... When the cut piece and the fastener are stacked sequentially, and the through hole of the first cut piece provides the through shaft of the abutment for insertion, the third pivot hole is simultaneously aligned with the second pivot hole, the first pivot hole, and the fixing hole. The third through hole is aligned with the second through hole and the first through hole. The bolt has a bolt rod, one end of which is connected to an enlarged limiting head, and the other end extends out to a locking post. The bolt rod has a positioning cut surface on its outer periphery. When the bolt is continuously inserted through the third pivot hole, the second pivot hole, the first pivot hole, and the fixing hole with the bolt rod in place, the bolt is inserted into the bolt rod. In this design, the locking post protrudes to provide a locking mechanism for the nut. The positioning surface and the fixing hole act as a locking element to prevent the bolt from loosening. The connecting unit includes a T-shaped nut and a bolt. The T-shaped nut has a polygonal nut body and a threaded tube. The threaded tube is continuously inserted into the first through hole, the second through hole, and the third through hole. The bolt then locks the threaded tube, ensuring the nut body is fully secured in the corner hole. Therefore, a garden shear bolt anti-loosening positioning structure is obtained.
[0009] Compared to existing technologies, the following benefits are achieved:
[0010] This utility model provides a bobbin anti-loosening positioning structure for garden shears. The bobbin and the nut do not need to be installed with gears to ensure anti-loosening, which simplifies the complexity of the overall structure and makes assembly relatively easy and less cumbersome. As a result, the production cost of the garden shears of this utility model can be greatly reduced, giving it a greater competitive advantage in the same industry. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional composite diagram of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a state diagram of the bolt lock of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a combined plan view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a combined cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in use;
[0018] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the existing structure;
[0019] Figure 9 It is a combined plan view of the existing structure;
[0020] Figure 10 It is a combined cross-sectional view of the existing structure.
[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0022] Part of this utility model:
[0023] 10-Gardening shears body; 11-First grip;
[0024] 12-Second grip; 121-Slot;
[0025] 122 - First through hole; 123 - Corner hole;
[0026] 13-Support plate; 131-Fixing hole;
[0027] 132 - Through shaft; 14 - First shearing piece;
[0028] 141 - First pivot hole; 142 - Perforation;
[0029] 15-Second shearing component; 151-Plug-in section;
[0030] 152 - Second through hole; 153 - Second pivot hole;
[0031] 16-Elastic element;
[0032] 20 - Safety device; 21 - Stop;
[0033] 22-Button clip; 221-Third pivot hole;
[0034] 222 - Third through hole;
[0035] 30 - Shaft bolt; 301 - Shaft bolt rod;
[0036] 302 - Limit head; 303 - Locking post;
[0037] 304 - Positioning surface; 31 - Nut;
[0038] 40 - Connecting unit; 41 - T-nut;
[0039] 411 - Nut body; 412 - Screw tube;
[0040] 42- Bolt;
[0041] Existing technology section:
[0042] 50 - Gardening shears; 51 - Cutting board;
[0043] 52-First grip; 53-Anvil;
[0044] 54 - Second grip; 55 - Shaft bolt;
[0045] 56 - Nut; 561 - Ring-shaped toothed edge;
[0046] 57-Snap fastener; 58-Blocking buckle;
[0047] 59-Gear. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the objectives, features, and effects of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings:
[0049] First, please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, a garden shears shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure includes: a garden shears body 10, a safety device 20, a shaft bolt 30, a nut 31, and at least one connecting unit 40. The garden shears body 10 has a first handle 11, a second handle 12, a stop plate 13, a first cutting member 14, and a second cutting member 15. The first handle 11 is fitted with the stop plate 13, so that the extended portion of the stop plate 13 provides abutment against the first cutting member 14. A slot 121 is provided on one side surface of the second handle 12. The second cutting member 15 has a insertion section 151 that inserts into the slot 121. At least one first through hole is provided at the alignment point of the slot 121 and the insertion section 151. The first shearing member 122 has at least one second through hole 152. The end of the first through hole 122 passes through the other side surface of the second grip 12 via an enlarged corner hole 123. A non-circular fixing hole 131 passes through the abutment plate 13 and a through shaft 132 is provided. A first pivot hole 141 and a second pivot hole 153 pass through the first shearing member 14 and the second shearing member 15 respectively. The first shearing member 14 is provided with a through hole 142. The safety device 20 has a buckle 21 and a buckle piece 22. The buckle 21 is installed on one side surface of the first grip 11. The buckle piece 22 has a third pivot hole 221 and a third through hole 222. When the first shearing member 14 and the second shearing member 15 are connected, the safety device 20 has a stop buckle 21 and a buckle piece 22. The stop buckle 21 is installed on one side surface of the first grip 11. The buckle piece 22 has a third pivot hole 221 and a third through hole 222. 5. When the fastener 22 is stacked sequentially and the through hole 142 of the first shearing member 14 provides the through shaft 132 of the abutment 13 for insertion, the third pivot hole 221 is simultaneously aligned with the second pivot hole 153, the first pivot hole 141 and the fixing hole 131, while the third through hole 222 is aligned with the second through hole 152 and the first through hole 122. The shaft bolt 30 has a shaft bolt rod 301, one end of which is connected to an enlarged limiting head 302, and the other end extends out to a locking post 303. The shaft bolt rod 301 has a positioning cut surface 304 on its outer periphery. When the shaft bolt 30 is continuously inserted through the third pivot hole 221 and the second pivot hole 153 with the shaft bolt rod 301, The first pivot hole 141 and the fixing hole 131 are connected by the locking post 303. When the nut 31 is locked, the positioning surface 304 and the fixing hole 131 can be used to lock the bolt 30, thus preventing the bolt 30 from loosening. The connecting unit 40 includes a T-shaped nut 41 and a bolt 42. The T-shaped nut 41 has a polygonal nut body 411 and a threaded tube 412. The T-shaped nut 41 is connected by the threaded tube 412 continuously passing through the first through hole 122, the second through hole 152 and the third through hole 222. The bolt 42 locks the threaded tube 412, so that the nut body 411 can be fully locked in the corner hole 123.
[0050] This utility model provides a garden shears shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, wherein the first handle 11 and the second handle 12 are supported by an elastic member 16.
[0051] This utility model provides a garden shears shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, wherein the second handle 12 is provided with two first through holes 122, and the second shearing member 15 is provided with two second through holes 152. The first through hole 122 and the second through hole 152 are combined with the buckle 22, while the other first through hole 122 and the other second through hole 152 are directly locked by the connecting unit 40.
[0052] This utility model provides a horticultural shear bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, wherein the first shearing member 14 is a blade, and the second shearing member 15 is a blade anvil.
[0053] This utility model provides a garden shear bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, wherein the fixing hole 131 is designed in a capsule shape, and the bolt rod 301 is provided with two positioning cut surfaces 304 that can lock into the fixing hole 131.
[0054] This utility model provides a garden shears shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, wherein the corner hole 123 and the nut body 411 are configured to be hexagonal and compatible.
[0055] Furthermore, in actual use, the first handle 11 and the second handle 12 are gripped and force is applied, causing the garden shears body 10 to open and close around the pivot 30. Cutting is achieved through the repeated opening and closing of the garden shears body 10. Additionally, during the cutting process, the fixing hole 131 continuously holds the pivot 30, allowing the pivot 30 to move simultaneously with the first handle 11 and the first shearing member 14 via the abutment plate 13 (see reference). Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown), this prevents the bolt 30 from loosening during the shearing process. The T-nut 41 is secured in the corner hole 123, and it also limits the fastener 22 and the second shearing member 15, allowing the bolt 30, the nut 31, the first shearing member 14, the second shearing member 15, and the fastener 22 to be more firmly positioned without loosening.
[0056] Through the structure of the above specific embodiments, the following benefits can be obtained: the bolt 30 and the nut 31 do not need to be installed with gears, which can reliably prevent loosening, simplify the complexity of the overall structure, and make assembly relatively easy and not cumbersome. As a result, the production cost of the garden shears of this utility model can be greatly reduced, and it will be more competitive in the same industry.
[0057] In conclusion, this utility model has indeed achieved a breakthrough in structural design and has improved utility model content. At the same time, it can achieve industrial applicability and progress, and this utility model has not been published in any publication.
[0058] However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of the present utility model; that is, any equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model should still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A horticultural pruning shear bolt anti-loosening positioning structure, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a gardening shears body, a safety device, a shaft bolt, a nut and at least one combination unit, wherein: The gardening shears body has a first handle, a second handle, a stop plate, a first cutting piece and a second cutting piece, the first handle is combined with the stop plate to provide abutment for the first cutting piece, one side surface of the second handle is provided with a slot, the second cutting piece is provided with a plug-in section that is inserted into the slot, at least one first through hole and at least one second through hole are respectively provided at the positions of the slot and the plug-in section, the end of the first through hole is further provided with an enlarged corner hole that penetrates through the other side surface of the second handle, the stop plate is provided with a non-circular fixing hole that penetrates through and a penetrating shaft, the first cutting piece and the second cutting piece are respectively provided with a first pivot hole and a second pivot hole that penetrate through, and the first cutting piece is provided with a penetrating hole; The safety device has a blocking buckle and a buckle piece, the blocking buckle is installed on one side surface of the first handle, the buckle piece is provided with a third pivot hole and a third through hole that penetrate through, when the first cutting piece, the second cutting piece and the buckle piece are sequentially overlapped, and the penetrating hole of the first cutting piece is used to provide the penetrating shaft of the stop plate, the third pivot hole is simultaneously aligned with the second pivot hole, the first pivot hole and the fixing hole, and the third through hole is aligned with the second through hole, the first through hole; The shaft bolt has a shaft bolt rod, one end of the shaft bolt rod is connected with an enlarged limiting head, the other end of the shaft bolt rod is provided with a locking column that protrudes out, and the outer periphery of the shaft bolt rod is provided with a positioning section, when the shaft bolt is continuously inserted into the third pivot hole, the second pivot hole, the first pivot hole and the fixing hole through the shaft bolt rod, and the locking column is used to provide the nut for locking, the positioning section and the fixing hole can be used to prevent the shaft bolt from loosening; The combination unit includes a T-shaped nut and a bolt, the T-shaped nut has a polygonal nut body and a screw pipe, the T-shaped nut is continuously inserted into the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole through the screw pipe, and the nut body can be firmly clamped in the corner hole through the locking of the bolt on the screw pipe. An elastic member is jointly supported between the first handle and the second handle.
2. The pruner shaft bolt anti-loosening positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second handle is provided with two first through holes, the second cutting piece is provided with two second through holes, one first through hole, one second through hole and the buckle piece are combined, and the other first through hole and the other second through hole are directly locked by the combination unit.
3. The horticultural shear axle bolt anti-backout positioning structure of claim 1, wherein, The first cutting piece is a blade, and the second cutting piece is an anvil.
4. The horticultural shear axle bolt anti-backout positioning structure of claim 1, wherein, The fixing hole is in the shape of a capsule, and the shaft bolt rod is provided with two positioning sections that can be clamped with the fixing hole.
5. The horticultural shear axle bolt anti-backout positioning structure of claim 1, wherein, The corner hole and the nut body are hexagonal.
6. The horticultural shear axle bolt anti-backout positioning structure of claim 1, wherein,