Supporting arm structure of escape fence

By designing the support arm structure of the escape window and adopting a fixed base, rotating rod, and reinforcing structure, the problem of easy breakage of the swing rod was solved, and the stable deployment of the escape window and safe escape were achieved.

CN223995261UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17XIAOXUAN TECHNOLOGY (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The swing arm of the existing escape window is prone to breakage when bearing the weight of the escapee and the escape railing, leading to the risk of falling.

Method used

Design an escape barrier support arm structure, including a fixed base, a rotating rod, and a reinforcing structure. The escape barrier is connected by a suspension rope assembly. The fixed base and rotating rod are hollow, and a reinforcing structure is set in the storage cavity to share the weight. The fixed shaft is tilted so that the rotating rod can unfold on its own.

Benefits of technology

The maximum load-bearing capacity of the escape window has been increased, preventing breakage at the connection between the fixed base and the rotating rod, ensuring the escape window remains stable after being opened, and reducing the risk of falling.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting arm structure of an escape fence, which comprises a window frame, a storage cavity is arranged on a cross beam at the top of the window frame, swing rods are symmetrically hinged in the storage cavity, and the swing rods, a lifting rope group and a reinforcing structure are symmetrically hinged in the storage cavity. The reinforcing structure arranged between the inner wall of the storage cavity and the front end of the rotating rod can share a part of weight for the connecting point between the fixed seat on the swing rod and the rotating rod, so that the total weight of the escaper and the escape fence cannot be completely applied to the connecting point between the fixed seat and the rotating rod; the connecting position of the fixing base and the rotating rod is prevented from being broken to enable an escaper to fall off, the fixing shaft on the swing rod is obliquely arranged, after the escape window is opened, due to the weight of the swing rod, the rotating rod can be automatically unfolded under the action of the weight, and after the rotating rod is unfolded, the rotating rod cannot be automatically folded without the action of external force; and the unfolding state is always kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of escape devices, and in particular to a support arm structure for an escape barrier. Background Technology

[0002] An escape window is a window installed inside a building, usually located on a security grille, and has specific dimensions and opening mechanisms to provide an escape route in an emergency.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number 202310704057.9, entitled "A Glass Railing Hidden Escape Device," describes it as "comprising a railing frame and a glass block enclosing the railing frame. The railing frame and at least one glass block are connected by a locking structure, and an escape basket is attached to the railing frame via a wire-laying mechanism. The escape basket has a folded form and an unfolded form; the folded form is used for storage within the railing frame, and the unfolded form is used for escape." Existing escape windows all rely on... A hinged lever serves as the support rod after the escape barrier is deployed. This lever needs to bear the combined weight of the escapee and the escape barrier. However, because the lever needs to be hinged to be stored inside the escape window, when the escape barrier is deployed, the hinge point of the lever almost has to bear the combined weight of the escapee and the escape barrier. This makes the hinge point of the lever prone to breaking due to the inability to withstand such a heavy weight. Since the escape window is used at a high altitude, if the hinge point of the lever breaks, the escapee will be at risk of falling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support arm structure for an escape hatch.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0006] An escape hatch support arm structure includes a window frame, a storage cavity on the top crossbeam of the window frame, and swing rods symmetrically hinged within the storage cavity.

[0007] The swing arm consists of a fixed base and a rotating rod. The fixed base is symmetrically fixed to the top of the storage cavity, and the rotating rod is rotatably set at the bottom of the fixed base.

[0008] The suspension rope assembly is hollow, with the fixed base and the rotating rod arranged in a hollow manner. The suspension rope assembly is located on one side of the fixed base in the storage cavity. One end of the suspension rope assembly passes through the fixed base and extends out from the front end of the rotating rod. The end of the suspension rope assembly extending out of the rotating rod is connected to the escape barrier.

[0009] A reinforcing structure is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity and at the front end of the rotating rod to increase the load-bearing capacity of the swing rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing base includes a fixing shaft symmetrically fixed to the top of the storage cavity, a limiting plate fixed to the bottom of the fixing shaft, and a bearing sleeved on the fixing shaft.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixed shaft is designed to be inclined, with one end of the fixed shaft extending inclinedly into the storage cavity.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the rotating rod includes a rotating sleeve disposed at the bottom of the fixed shaft and covering the limiting plate and the bearing, and a load-bearing rod is fixed at the bottom of the rotating sleeve.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the load-bearing rod is L-shaped.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the suspension rope assembly includes a fixed plate fixed inside the storage cavity on one side of the fixed seat, a suspension rope fixed on the fixed plate, a rotating shaft provided at the front end of the load-bearing rod for lateral rotation, one end of the suspension rope passing through the fixed shaft and extending out of the load-bearing rod after passing around the rotating shaft, and the end of the suspension rope extending out of the load-bearing rod is connected to the escape barrier.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing plate and the storage cavity are provided with screw holes, and the fixing plate is fixed to the storage cavity by screws.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing structure includes a first ring fixedly disposed at the bottom of the storage cavity at the front end of the fixed shaft, a second ring fixedly disposed at the front end of the load-bearing rod, and a steel rope connected between the first ring and the second ring.

[0017] In summary, the advantages of this utility model over existing technologies are as follows: In the event of a fire, after the escape route is unfolded, the reinforcing structure located between the inner wall of the storage cavity and the front end of the rotating rod will share some of the weight at the connection point between the fixed seat and the rotating rod on the swing arm. This prevents the total weight of the escape route and the escape route from being entirely applied to the connection point between the fixed seat and the rotating rod, thereby increasing the maximum weight the escape window can withstand and preventing the connection point between the fixed seat and the rotating rod from breaking and causing the escapee to fall. Furthermore, the fixed shaft on the swing arm is inclined, so when the escape window is opened, the rotating rod will automatically unfold under the weight of the swing arm itself. Once unfolded, the rotating rod will not close automatically without external force and will remain in the unfolded state. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the swing arm in the figure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Window frame; 2. Storage cavity; 3. Swing rod; 110. Fixed base; 120. Rotating rod; 130. Suspension rope assembly; 140. Reinforcing structure; 111. Fixed shaft; 112. Limiting plate; 113. Bearing; 121. Rotating sleeve; 122. Load-bearing rod; 131. Fixed plate; 132. Suspension rope; 133. Rotating shaft; 141. First ring; 142. Second ring; 143. Steel rope. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following detailed description provides various embodiments or examples for implementing the utility model. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. Additionally, repeated reference numerals, such as repeated numbers and / or letters, may be used in different embodiments. These repetitions are for the purpose of simple and clear description of the utility model and do not represent a specific relationship between the different embodiments and / or structures discussed.

[0025] Furthermore, spatial terms may be used, such as "below," "lower," "from the inside out," "above," "upper," and similar terms. These relational terms are used to facilitate the description of the relationship between some elements or features in the drawings and other elements or features. These spatial relational terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation, as well as the orientations described in the drawings. The device may be turned to different orientations, degrees of rotation, or other orientations, and the spatially related adjectives used therein can be interpreted in the same way. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0026] The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Figures 1 to 5 The escape hatch support arm structure shown includes a window frame 1, a storage cavity 2 on the top crossbeam of the window frame 1, and swing rods 3 symmetrically hinged within the storage cavity 2.

[0027] The swing arm 3 is composed of a fixed base 110 and a rotating rod 120. The fixed base 110 is symmetrically fixed to the top of the storage cavity 2, and the rotating rod 120 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the fixed base 110.

[0028] The suspension rope assembly 130 is hollow, and the fixed base 110 and the rotating rod 120 are hollow. The suspension rope assembly 130 is provided in the storage cavity 2 on one side of the fixed base 110. One end of the suspension rope assembly 130 passes into the fixed base 110 and extends out from the front end of the rotating rod 120. The end of the suspension rope assembly 130 extending out of the rotating rod 120 is connected to the escape rail.

[0029] A reinforcing structure 140 is provided on the inner wall of the storage cavity 2 and at the front end of the rotating rod 120 to increase the load-bearing capacity of the swing rod 3.

[0030] A further embodiment of the fixing seat 110 in this utility model: The fixing seat 110 includes a fixing shaft 111 symmetrically fixed to the top of the storage cavity 2, a limiting plate 112 fixed to the bottom of the fixing shaft 111, and a bearing 113 sleeved on the fixing shaft 111.

[0031] A further embodiment of the fixed shaft 111 in this utility model: the fixed shaft 111 is designed with an inclination, and one end of the fixed shaft 111 extends inclination into the storage cavity 2.

[0032] A further embodiment of the rotating rod 120 in this utility model: The rotating rod 120 includes a rotating sleeve 121 disposed at the bottom of the fixed shaft 111 and covering the limiting plate 112 and the bearing 113, and a load-bearing rod 122 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating sleeve 121.

[0033] A further embodiment of the load-bearing rod 122 in this utility model: the load-bearing rod 122 is L-shaped.

[0034] A further embodiment of the suspension rope assembly 130 of this utility model: The suspension rope assembly 130 includes a fixing plate 131 fixed in the storage cavity 2 and located on one side of the fixing seat 110. A suspension rope 132 is fixed on the fixing plate 131. A rotating shaft 133 is provided at the front end of the load-bearing rod 122 for lateral rotation. One end of the suspension rope 132 passes through the fixing shaft 111 and passes around the rotating shaft 133 before extending out of the load-bearing rod 122. One end of the suspension rope 132 extending out of the load-bearing rod 122 is connected to the escape railing.

[0035] A further embodiment of the fixing plate 131 in this utility model: the fixing plate 131 and the storage cavity 2 are provided with screw holes, and the fixing plate 131 is fixed to the storage cavity 2 by screws.

[0036] A further embodiment of the reinforcing structure 140 in this utility model: The reinforcing structure 140 includes a first ring 141 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the storage cavity 2 at the front end of the fixed shaft 111, a second ring 142 fixedly disposed at the front end of the load-bearing rod 122, and a steel rope 143 connected between the first ring 141 and the second ring 142.

[0037] When using, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the fixed shaft 111 is designed with an inclination. One end of the fixed shaft 111 extends inward into the storage cavity 2. Therefore, when a fire occurs and the escape window is opened, the rotating rod 120 will automatically unfold along the axis of the fixed shaft 111 under its own weight. Because the front end of the rotating rod 120 is inclined downward after unfolding, it will not close on its own without external force and will remain in the unfolded state. This can prevent the escaper from accidentally closing the rotating rod 120 during escape. Because the fixed shaft 111 is designed with an inclination, the rotating rod 120 will also automatically unfold. This prevents the escape barrier from being accidentally opened during escape due to the rotating rod 120 not being fully unfolded. The reinforcing structure 140 can share part of the weight of the connection point between the fixed seat 110 and the rotating rod 120 after the escape barrier is fully unfolded, so that the total weight of the escaper and the escape barrier is not entirely applied to the connection point between the fixed seat 110 and the rotating rod 120.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support arm structure of an escape barrier, comprising a window frame (1), a receiving cavity (2) is arranged on the top beam of the window frame (1), and a swing rod (3) is symmetrically hinged in the receiving cavity (2), characterized in that: the swing rod (3) is composed of a fixed seat (110) and a rotating rod (120), the fixed seat (110) is symmetrically fixed at the top of the receiving cavity (2), and the rotating rod (120) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (110); a hanging rope group (130) is arranged in the receiving cavity (2) on one side of the fixed seat (110), one end of the hanging rope group (130) penetrates into the fixed seat (110) and extends out of the front end of the rotating rod (120), and the other end of the hanging rope group (130) is connected with the escape barrier; a reinforcing structure (140) is arranged on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (2) and the front end of the rotating rod (120) to increase the bearing weight of the swing rod (3).

2. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 1, characterised in that, The fixed seat (110) comprises a fixed shaft (111) symmetrically fixed at the top of the receiving cavity (2), a limiting plate (112) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed shaft (111), and a bearing (113) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (111).

3. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 2, wherein The fixed shaft (111) is designed to be inclined, and one end of the fixed shaft (111) extends obliquely into the receiving cavity (2).

4. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 2, wherein The rotating rod (120) comprises a rotating sleeve (121) arranged at the bottom of the fixed shaft (111) and wrapping the limiting plate (112) and the bearing (113), and a bearing rod (122) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating sleeve (121).

5. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 4, wherein The bearing rod (122) is L-shaped.

6. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 4, wherein The hanging rope group (130) comprises a fixed plate (131) fixed on one side of the fixed seat (110) in the receiving cavity (2), a hanging rope (132) is fixed on the fixed plate (131), a rotating shaft (133) is rotatably arranged at the front end of the bearing rod (122), one end of the hanging rope (132) penetrates into the fixed shaft (111) and extends out of the bearing rod (122) after passing around the rotating shaft (133), and the other end of the hanging rope (132) is connected with the escape barrier.

7. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 6, wherein Screw holes are arranged on the fixed plate (131) and the receiving cavity (2), and the fixed plate (131) is fixed on the receiving cavity (2) by screws.

8. A support arm structure for an escape barrier according to claim 4, wherein The reinforcing structure (140) comprises a first circular ring (141) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the receiving cavity (2) and located at the front end of the fixed shaft (111), a second circular ring (142) is fixed at the front end of the bearing rod (122), and a steel rope (143) is connected between the first circular ring (141) and the second circular ring (142).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hidden escape device for glass guardrail

    CN119195611A