Drying and oil stain removing device for bolt machining

By designing a drying and degreasing device with a vibrating screen and air drying system, the problems of long bolt cleaning time and moisture residue are solved, achieving rapid cleaning and drying, which is suitable for large-scale production lines.

CN223996767UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17ANHUI GULIAN FASTENER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies require a long cleaning time when cleaning bolts, making them unsuitable for large-scale production lines. Furthermore, residual moisture in the cleaning solution may cause bolts to rust or corrode.

Method used

A drying and degreasing device including a vibrating screen and an air drying system was designed. The vibrating screen separates the bolts and the air drying plate and fan are used to dry the bolts. The cleaning liquid is treated by a filter screen and an activated carbon filter layer to achieve rapid cleaning and drying.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid cleaning and drying, solving the problems of long bolt cleaning time and moisture residue in large-scale production lines, and preventing bolts from rusting or corroding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bolt machining, and particularly relates to a drying and oil stain removing device for bolt machining, which comprises a frame, a processing mechanism is arranged in the frame, the processing mechanism comprises a vibrating screen, and bolts are separated through vibration of the vibrating screen. After bolts are cleaned through a filter screen, the cleaning liquid dripping from a vibrating screen is coarsely filtered, impurities in the cleaning liquid are further treated through an activated carbon layer, finally, the cleaning liquid enters a cleaning tank to be stored, and a water pump sucks the cleaning liquid from the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank and conveys the cleaning liquid into a cleaning plate fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank fixedly communicated with the cleaning tank. And air is sucked through an air inlet pipe of a fan, conveyed into an air drying plate fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the fan through an air pipe and then conveyed into an air drying pipe through the air drying plate, so that the bolts are air-dried.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bolt processing technical field especially relates to a drying and oil stain removing device for bolt processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bolt is a kind of common mechanical connecting piece, is used to fix two or more components together, commonly used materials include steel, alloy, titanium etc., the selection of material influences the strength, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of bolt, and bolt has multiple specifications, such as diameter, length, thread type etc.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN218251831U discloses a kind of surface oil stain dirt cleaning devices for fastener, including cleaning frame, support limiting device and cleaning filter cartridge, the support limiting device is slidably installed in the top surface inside of cleaning frame, the cleaning filter cartridge is slidably inserted in the inside center of support limiting device, the top end inside of cleaning frame is equipped with cleaning groove, the upper end surface center of cleaning frame is fixedly installed with drive motor, the end surface center of drive motor is fixedly connected with cleaning roller, the top end side edge of cleaning frame is fixedly connected with positioning socket, the inside of support limiting device is fixedly installed with limiting frame, the upper edge of both sides of the end of limiting frame is equipped with clamping groove, the utility model can be cleaned by using cleaning frame and support limiting device to fastener, it can be convenient to take and replace after cleaning fastener, and it can improve the cleaning quality of fastener and the cleaning efficiency of fastener.

[0004] But the above scheme when cleaning bolt, the cleaning effect of equipment is highly dependent on the quality of cleaning fluid and the accurate operation of equipment, possibly need longer cleaning time, it cannot be applicable to large-scale production line to fastener is cleaned quickly, and cleaning fluid can be residual moisture on the surface of bolt, if not timely air dry, moisture can cause bolt rust or corrosion, therefore, a kind of drying and oil stain removing device for bolt processing is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Based on the existing bolt cleaning, possibly need longer cleaning time, it cannot be applicable to large-scale production line to fastener is cleaned quickly, and cleaning fluid can be residual moisture on the surface of bolt, moisture can cause bolt rust or corrosion technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of drying and oil stain removing device for bolt processing.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of drying and oil stain removing device for bolt processing, including frame, the inside of the frame is provided with processing mechanism, the processing mechanism includes vibrating screen, the vibration of the vibrating screen is separated to bolt.

[0007] The interior of the frame is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a water pump, and the suction of the water pump delivers cleaning liquid.

[0008] Preferably, the processing mechanism further includes a fixed frame fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the fixed frame is fixedly installed with the frame, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a protrusion, so as to drive the rotating block to move up and down through the rotation of the protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the outer surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove of the fixed frame, and the outer surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a circular tube, and the outer surface of the circular tube is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the groove of the vibrating screen.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rotating block, and the rotation of the rotating rod only drives the rotating block to move up and down, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the support rod, and the support rod is rotatably connected with the fixed frame, the support rod supports the rotating block, the support rod is also provided with a protrusion, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the circular tube, and the rotating block drives the circular tube to move up and down on the slidably sleeved inner wall of the vibrating screen, and the deflection of the rotating block does not affect the circular tube, so as to ensure the stability of the up and down movement.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the vibrating screen is fixedly installed with a ball rod, the outer surface of the ball rod is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the groove of the circular tube, the inner wall of the circular tube is fixedly installed with a reset spring for forcing the ball rod to reset, and the inner wall of the groove of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a fixed spring for forcing the vibrating screen to reset.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the vibrating screen is fixedly installed with the ball rod, the ball rod is slidably sleeved with the circular tube, when the circular tube moves upward, the inner wall of the circular tube hits the ball rod, the ball rod drives the vibrating screen to move upward synchronously, when the circular tube moves downward, the reset spring makes the ball rod reset, drives the vibrating screen to reset, and the fixed spring makes the vibrating screen reset while being fixed and supported, so that the vibrating screen vibrates up and down, so that the bolts in the vibrating screen are separated.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame, the outer surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly communicated with a spray head, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with a air-drying plate, and the outer surface of the air-drying plate is fixedly communicated with an air-drying pipe.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the cleaning plate is fixedly installed with the frame and is supported, the cleaning plate is fixedly communicated with the spray head, the cleaning liquid is conveyed into the spray head through the cleaning plate to clean the bolt, the frame is fixedly installed with the air-drying plate and supports the air-drying plate, and cold air enters the air-drying pipe through the air-drying plate to dry the bolt.

[0016] Preferably, an inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with a cleaning tank, and the inner wall of the frame is fixedly installed with a filter screen and an activated carbon filter layer respectively, and the filter screen is arranged above the activated carbon filter layer.

[0017] Through the technical scheme, the frame is fixedly installed with the cleaning tank, the filter screen is arranged above the activated carbon filter layer, and the cleaning liquid dropped from the vibration screen is first coarsely filtered, and then impurities or pollutants in the cleaning liquid are further treated through the activated carbon layer, so that the liquid is treated in a circulating manner.

[0018] Preferably, the water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the cleaning tank through a hose, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the cleaning plate through a hose, the outer surface of the frame is fixedly installed with a fan, the air inlet end of the fan is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the air-drying plate through an air pipe.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the water inlet end of the water pump sucks the cleaning liquid from the fixedly communicated cleaning tank through the hose, conveys the cleaning liquid into the cleaning plate fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump through the hose, and then conveys the cleaning liquid into the spray head through the cleaning plate to clean the bolt, the air inlet pipe of the air inlet end of the fan sucks air, conveys the air into the air-drying plate fixedly communicated with the air outlet end of the fan through the air pipe, and then conveys the air into the air-drying pipe through the air-drying plate to dry the bolt.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. The utility model provides a dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing, which comprises a processing mechanism, a motor, a rotating rod, a protrusion, a rotating block, a support rod, a ball rod, a circular tube, a sliding sleeve, a reset spring, a fixing spring and a cleaning plate.

[0022] 2. The utility model provides a dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing, which comprises a processing mechanism, a motor, a rotating rod, a protrusion, a rotating block, a support rod, a ball rod, a circular tube, a sliding sleeve, a reset spring, a fixing spring and a cleaning plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing according to the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the vibrating screen structure of the dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing according to the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the motor structure of the dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing according to the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the rotating block structure of the dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing according to the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the activated carbon filter layer structure of the dry oil stain removal device for bolt processing according to the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, fixed frame; 21, motor; 22, rotating rod; 3, rotating block; 31, support rod; 32, round pipe; 33, vibrating screen; 4, ball rod; 41, reset spring; 42, fixed spring; 5, cleaning plate; 51, spray head; 52, air drying plate; 53, air drying pipe; 6, cleaning tank; 61, filter screen; 62, activated carbon filter layer; 7, water pump; 71, fan; 72, air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-5 A drying and oil stain removing device for bolt processing, comprising a frame 1, a processing mechanism is arranged in the frame 1, the processing mechanism comprises a vibrating screen 33, and the vibration of the vibrating screen 33 separates the bolts.

[0031] In order to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the processing mechanism further comprises a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1, the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 21, the output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly installed with the rotating rod 22, the fixed frame 2 and the frame 1 are fixedly installed, so that the rotating rod 22 is fixed, and the motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 22 is provided with a protrusion, so as to drive the rotating block 3 to move up and down through the rotation of the protrusion.

[0032] In order to make the rotating block 3 move up and down, one end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 3, the outer surface of the rotating block 3 is rotatably connected with the support rod 31, one end of the support rod 31 is rotatably connected with the groove inner wall of the fixed frame 2, the outer surface of the rotating block 3 is rotatably connected with the round pipe 32, the outer surface of the round pipe 32 is slidably sleeved with the groove inner wall of the vibrating screen 33, the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 3, and the rotation of the rotating rod 22 only drives the rotating block 3 to move up and down, the rotating block 3 is rotatably connected with the support rod 31, and the support rod 31 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 2, the support rod 31 supports the rotating block 3, the support rod 31 is also provided with a protrusion, the rotating block 3 is rotatably connected with the round pipe 32, the rotating block 3 drives the round pipe 32 to move up and down on the slidably sleeved inner wall of the vibrating screen 33, and the deflection of the rotating block 3 does not affect the round pipe 32, so as to ensure the stability of the up and down movement.

[0033] In order to drive the vibrating screen 33 to reset, the inner wall of the vibrating screen 33 is fixedly installed with a ball rod 4, the outer surface of the ball rod 4 is slidably sleeved with the groove inner wall of the circular tube 32, the inner wall of the circular tube 32 is fixedly installed with a reset spring 41 for forcing the ball rod 4 to reset, and the groove inner wall of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed spring 42 for forcing the vibrating screen 33 to reset. The vibrating screen 33 is fixedly installed with the ball rod 4, the ball rod 4 is slidably sleeved with the circular tube 32, when the circular tube 32 moves upward, the inner wall of the circular tube 32 impacts the ball rod 4, the vibrating screen 33 is driven by the ball rod 4 to move upward synchronously, when the circular tube 32 moves downward, the reset spring 41 makes the ball rod 4 reset and drives the vibrating screen 33 to reset, and at the same time, the fixed spring 42 fixes and supports the vibrating screen 33 to reset, so that the vibrating screen 33 can vibrate up and down, thereby separating the bolts in the vibrating screen 33.

[0034] By setting the processing mechanism, the bolts are separated, the motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 22 is provided with a protrusion, so as to drive the rotating block 3 to move up and down through the rotation of the protrusion, the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 3, the rotation of the rotating rod 22 only drives the rotating block 3 to move up and down, the supporting rod 31 supports the rotating block 3, the rotating block 3 drives the rotatably connected circular tube 32 to move up and down on the inner wall of the slidably sleeved vibrating screen 33, the ball rod 4 is slidably sleeved with the circular tube 32, when the circular tube 32 moves upward, the inner wall of the circular tube 32 impacts the ball rod 4, the vibrating screen 33 is driven by the ball rod 4 to move upward synchronously, when the circular tube 32 moves downward, the reset spring 41 makes the ball rod 4 reset and drives the vibrating screen 33 to reset, and at the same time, the fixed spring 42 fixes and supports the vibrating screen 33 to reset, which solves the technical problem that the cleaning effect of the equipment is highly dependent on the quality of the cleaning liquid and the accurate operation of the equipment when the bolts are cleaned, which may require a long cleaning time and cannot be applied to fast cleaning of fasteners in large-scale production lines.

[0035] In order to transport the cleaning liquid, the inside of the frame 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump 7, and the suction of the water pump 7 transports the cleaning liquid.

[0036] In order to transport the cleaning liquid into the spray head 51, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning plate 5, the cleaning plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1, the outer surface of the cleaning plate 5 is fixedly communicated with the spray head 51, the inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with an air drying plate 52, the outer surface of the air drying plate 52 is fixedly communicated with an air drying pipe 53, the cleaning plate 5 is fixedly installed on the frame 1 for support, the cleaning plate 5 is fixedly communicated with the spray head 51, the cleaning liquid is transported into the spray head 51 through the cleaning plate 5 to clean the bolts, the frame 1 is fixedly installed with the air drying plate 52 for support, and cold air enters the air drying pipe 53 through the air drying plate 52 to dry the bolts.

[0037] To allow for coarse filtration of the cleaning liquid dripping from the vibrating screen 33, a cleaning tank 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1. A filter screen 61 and an activated carbon filter layer 62 are also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 1. The filter screen 61 is positioned above the activated carbon filter layer 62 and is fixedly installed to the cleaning tank 6 via the frame 1. The filter screen 61, positioned above the activated carbon filter layer 62, is used to coarsely filter the cleaning liquid dripping from the vibrating screen 33 after cleaning. The liquid then passes through the activated carbon layer for further treatment of impurities or contaminants, facilitating liquid circulation.

[0038] To air dry the bolts, a water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 1. The water inlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning tank 6 via a hose, and the water outlet of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning plate 5 via a hose. A fan 71 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame 1. The air inlet of the fan 71 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 72, and the air outlet of the fan 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drying plate 52 via an air duct. Cleaning liquid is drawn from the fixedly connected cleaning tank 6 through the water inlet of the water pump 7 via a hose and delivered to the cleaning plate 5, which is fixedly connected to its outlet via a hose. Then, it is delivered through the cleaning plate 5 to the nozzle 51 to clean the bolts. Air is drawn from the air inlet pipe 72 at the air inlet of the fan 71 and delivered to the drying plate 52, which is fixedly connected to its outlet via an air duct. Then, it is delivered through the drying plate 52 to the drying pipe 53 to air dry the bolts.

[0039] By setting up a cleaning mechanism to transport the cleaning solution, a filter screen 61 is set above the activated carbon filter layer 62 to coarsely filter the cleaning solution dripping from the vibrating screen 33 after cleaning the bolts. Then, the solution is further treated by the activated carbon layer to remove impurities or contaminants. Finally, the solution enters the cleaning tank 6 for storage. The water pump 7 draws the cleaning solution from the cleaning tank 6 through a hose and delivers it to the cleaning plate 5, which is connected to the water outlet through a hose. The solution is then delivered to the nozzle 51 through the cleaning plate 5 to clean the bolts. Air is drawn from the air inlet pipe 72 of the blower 71 and delivered to the drying plate 52, which is connected to the air outlet through an air duct. The solution is then delivered to the drying pipe 53 through the drying plate 52 to dry the bolts. This solves the technical problem that when cleaning the bolts, the cleaning solution may leave moisture on the bolt surface. If the moisture is not dried in time, it may cause the bolts to rust or corrode.

[0040] Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the bolts, place the bolts into the vibrating screen 33, start the motor 21 to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate. One end of the rotating rod 22 is provided with a protrusion, which drives the rotating block 3, which is rotatably connected to one end of the protrusion, to move up and down. The support rod 31, which is rotatably connected to the rotating block 3 and the fixed frame 2 respectively, supports the rotating block 3. The support rod 31 is also provided with a protrusion. The rotating block 3 drives the rotatably connected round tube 32 to move up and down on the inner wall of the slidingly sleeved vibrating screen 33. When the round tube 32 moves upward, its inner wall impacts the ball rod 4, which is fixedly installed on the vibrating screen 33. The ball rod 4 drives the vibrating screen 33 to move upward synchronously. When the round tube 32 moves downward, the return spring 41 resets the ball rod 4, which drives the vibrating screen 33 to reset. At the same time, the fixed spring 42 resets the vibrating screen 33 and fixes it. The bolts are continuously separated by the up and down vibration of the vibrating screen 33.

[0041] Simultaneously, water pump 7 is started. The water inlet of water pump 7 draws cleaning liquid from the fixedly connected cleaning tank 6 through a hose and delivers it to the cleaning plate 5, which is fixedly connected to its outlet through a hose. Then, it is delivered to the nozzle 51 through the cleaning plate 5 to clean the bolts. The cleaning liquid after cleaning the bolts drips from the holes of the vibrating screen 33. The filter screen 61 performs coarse filtration on it, and the activated carbon layer further treats the impurities or contaminants in the cleaning liquid. Finally, it enters the cleaning tank 6 for storage so that it can be recycled.

[0042] After cleaning, when the bolts need to be air-dried, start the fan 71. The air inlet pipe 72 at the air inlet end of the fan 71 draws in air and delivers it to the drying plate 52, which is fixedly connected to its air outlet end through the air pipe. Then, the air is delivered through the drying plate 52 to the drying pipe 53 to air-dry the bolts.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dry degreasing device for bolt processing, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the frame (1) is provided with a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprises a vibrating screen (33), and vibration of the vibrating screen (33) separates bolts; The processing mechanism further comprises a fixed frame (2) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame (1), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed with a motor (21), and the output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (22); One end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (3), the outer surface of the rotating block (3) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (31), one end of the supporting rod (31) is rotatably connected with the groove inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and the outer surface of the rotating block (3) is rotatably connected with a circular pipe (32), and the outer surface of the circular pipe (32) is slidably sleeved with the groove inner wall of the vibrating screen (33); The inner wall of the vibrating screen (33) is fixedly installed with a ball rod (4), the outer surface of the ball rod (4) is slidably sleeved with the groove inner wall of the circular pipe (32), the inner wall of the circular pipe (32) is fixedly installed with a reset spring (41) for forcing the ball rod (4) to reset, and the groove inner wall of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed spring (42) for forcing the vibrating screen (33) to reset. The inside of the frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump (7).

2. A drying and degreasing device for bolt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a cleaning plate (5) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame (1), the outer surface of the cleaning plate (5) is fixedly communicated with a spray head (51), the inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a drying plate (52), and the outer surface of the drying plate (52) is fixedly communicated with a drying pipe (53).

3. A drying and degreasing device for bolt processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a cleaning tank (6), the inner wall of the frame (1) is respectively fixedly installed with a filter screen (61) and an activated carbon filter layer (62), and the filter screen (61) is arranged above the activated carbon filter layer (62).

4. A drying and degreasing device for bolt processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pump (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the frame (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (7) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the cleaning tank (6) through a hose, the water outlet end of the water pump (7) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the cleaning plate (5) through a hose, the outer surface of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a fan (71), the air inlet end of the fan (71) is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe (72), and the air outlet end of the fan (71) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the drying plate (52) through an air pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Surface oil stain and oil stain cleaning device for fastener

    CN218251831U