Bending machine for metal goods shelf production
By designing a replaceable upper and lower die structure, combined with a hydraulic system and a scale, the problem of existing bending machines requiring multiple machines to bend different shapes has been solved, achieving rapid die replacement and improved bending accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing bending machines require multiple machines to achieve different shapes of bending, and the lower die cannot be replaced, making maintenance troublesome and reducing production efficiency.
A bending machine for the production of metal shelves was designed. It adopts a replaceable upper and lower die structure, and the upper die is driven by a hydraulic system for bending. Combined with a scale for convenient positioning, it can meet the bending requirements of various shapes.
It enables quick mold changes, reduces costs, improves production efficiency, and ensures bending accuracy through a ruler.
Smart Images

Figure CN223996992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of metal shelf production, specifically a bending machine for metal shelf production. Background Technology
[0002] A bending machine is a machine that can bend thin plates. It is mainly used to bend metal sheets into workpieces with various geometric cross-sectional shapes. It is widely used in industries such as automobile manufacturing, aircraft manufacturing, light industry, shipbuilding, containers, elevators, and railway vehicles.
[0003] However, existing bending machines require the metal sheet to be placed on a platen before being bent by the upper die. Since different shapes need to be bent, multiple machines are needed to bend the same type of metal sheet. This increases costs, and the lower die of existing bending machines cannot be replaced, making maintenance troublesome and reducing production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bending machine for the production of metal shelves, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bending machine for metal shelf production, comprising a frame, a base installed at the bottom of the frame, an arc groove at the top left end of the base, a sliding groove on the surface of the arc groove, a connecting groove at the top of the arc groove, a second connecting column penetrating through the interior of the base, second fixing buckles installed at both ends of the second connecting column, a lower die connected to the top of the base, a scale at the front end of the lower die, two arc plates on the left side of the lower die, limit blocks at the bottom of the arc plates, a first connecting column penetrating through the interior of the two arc plates, first fixing buckles installed at both ends of the first connecting column, and a tension spring connected to the surface of the first connecting column.
[0006] Preferably, an extension plate is installed on the top of the frame, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the extension plate, a push rod is installed inside the hydraulic cylinder, a plate groove is opened at the bottom of the push rod, a threaded groove is opened on the side of the push rod, a threaded column is connected inside the threaded groove, an upper mold is connected to the bottom of the push rod, a connecting block is installed on the top of the upper mold, and a threaded hole is opened on the side of the connecting block.
[0007] Preferably, the plate groove and the connecting block are positioned correspondingly and compatible, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the threaded groove and the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, the right side of the lower mold is provided with an arc plate, the right side of the base is provided with an arc groove, the top of the tension spring is movably connected to the first connecting post, and the bottom of the tension spring is movably connected to the second connecting post.
[0009] Preferably, the arc plate and the arc groove are positioned correspondingly and adapted to each other, and the limiting block and the sliding groove are slidably connected.
[0010] This utility model provides a bending machine for the production of metal shelves, which has the following advantages:
[0011] (1) Rotate the upper mold thread to replace it with an upper mold of other angles, then separate the top of the tension spring from the first connecting column, take out the lower mold and replace it with another lower mold, then place the other lower mold on the base, and then connect the top of the tension spring to the first connecting column. This allows for the replacement of various types of molds, reduces costs, facilitates mold replacement, and enhances the practicality of the device.
[0012] (2) Place the metal sheet on top of the upper mold and use a ruler to determine the length that needs to be bent. This makes it more convenient and simple to use, and prevents errors in judgment that could affect the assembly of the finished shelf. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper mold structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower mold structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 10. Extension plate; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Push rod; 13. Plate groove; 14. Upper mold; 15. Connecting block; 16. Threaded groove; 17. Threaded post; 18. Threaded hole; 3. Lower mold; 30. Arc plate; 31. First connecting post; 32. First fixing buckle; 33. Tension spring; 34. Limiting block; 4. Base; 40. Arc groove; 41. Second connecting post; 42. Second fixing buckle; 43. Connecting groove; 44. Sliding groove; 5. Scale. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a bending machine for metal shelf production, including a frame 1, a base 4 installed at the bottom of the frame 1, an arc groove 40 opened at the top left end of the base 4, a sliding groove 44 opened on the surface of the arc groove 40, a connecting groove 43 opened at the top of the arc groove 40, a second connecting column 41 passing through the interior of the base 4, a second fixing buckle 42 installed at both ends of the second connecting column 41, a lower die 3 connected to the top of the base 4, a scale 5 set at the front end of the lower die 3, two arc plates 30 set on the left side of the lower die 3, a limit block 34 set at the bottom of the arc plates 30, a first connecting column 31 passing through the interior of the two arc plates 30, a first fixing buckle 32 installed at both ends of the first connecting column 31, and a tension spring 33 connected to the surface of the first connecting column 31.
[0019] To facilitate the movement of the upper mold 14 by the hydraulic cylinder 11, in this embodiment, preferably, an extension plate 10 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed on the top of the extension plate 10, a push rod 12 is installed inside the hydraulic cylinder 11, a plate groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the push rod 12, a threaded groove 16 is opened on the side of the push rod 12, a threaded post 17 is connected inside the threaded groove 16, the bottom of the push rod 12 is connected to the upper mold 14, a connecting block 15 is installed on the top of the upper mold 14, and a threaded hole 18 is opened on the side of the connecting block 15.
[0020] In order to facilitate the replacement of the upper mold 14, in this embodiment, preferably, the plate groove 13 and the connecting block 15 are corresponding and compatible, and the threaded column 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 16 and the threaded hole 18.
[0021] In order to facilitate the movable connection of the lower mold 3 via the tension spring 33, in this embodiment, preferably, the right side of the lower mold 3 is provided with an arc plate 30, the right side of the base 4 is provided with an arc groove 40, the top of the tension spring 33 is movably connected to the first connecting post 31, and the bottom of the tension spring 33 is movably connected to the second connecting post 41.
[0022] In order to facilitate the limiting of the lower mold 3 during sliding, in this embodiment, preferably, the arc plate 30 and the arc groove 40 are positioned to correspond to and fit each other, and the limiting block 34 and the sliding groove 44 are slidably connected.
[0023] It should be noted that, in operation, a bending machine for metal shelf production first places the metal sheet on top of the lower die 3 according to the scale 5. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated, causing the push rod 12 to drive the upper die 14 closer to the metal sheet. Due to the pressure of the upper die 14 on the lower die 3, the lower die 3 rotates to both sides, thus completing the bending. When bending the metal sheet into other types, the upper die 14 can be replaced by separating the threads from the threaded column 17, threaded groove 16, and threaded hole 18. The top of the tension spring 33 is separated from the first connecting column 31, and the lower die 3 is removed and replaced with another lower die 3. Then, the other lower die 3 is placed on the base 4, and the top of the tension spring 33 is connected to the first connecting column 31. This allows for the replacement of various types of dies, ultimately completing the operation.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bending machine for the production of metal shelving comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the rack (1) is provided with a base (4), the top left end of the base (4) is provided with an arc slot (40), the surface of the arc slot (40) is provided with a sliding slot (44), the top of the arc slot (40) is provided with a connecting slot (43), the inside of the base (4) penetrates a second connecting column (41), both ends of the second connecting column (41) are provided with a second fixed buckle (42), the top of the base (4) is connected with a lower die (3), the front end of the lower die (3) is provided with a scale (5), the left side of the lower die (3) is provided with two arc plates (30), the bottom of the arc plate (30) is provided with a limiting block (34), the inside of the two arc plates (30) penetrates a first connecting column (31), both ends of the first connecting column (31) are provided with a first fixed buckle (32), the surface of the first connecting column (31) is connected with a pull spring (33).
2. The bending machine for metal rack production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rack (1) is provided with a stretch plate (10), the top of the stretch plate (10) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (11), the inside of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is provided with a push rod (12), the bottom of the push rod (12) is provided with a plate slot (13), the side of the push rod (12) is provided with a threaded slot (16), the inside of the threaded slot (16) is connected with a threaded column (17), the bottom of the push rod (12) is connected with an upper die (14), the top of the upper die (14) is provided with a connecting block (15), the side of the connecting block (15) is provided with a threaded hole (18).
3. The bending machine for metal rack production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate slot (13) and the connecting block (15) are corresponding and matched in position, the threaded column (17) is threadedly connected with the threaded slot (16) and the threaded hole (18).
4. The bending machine for metal rack production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the lower die (3) is provided with a mirror image of the arc plate (30), the right side of the base (4) is provided with a mirror image of the arc slot (40), the top of the pull spring (33) is movably connected with the first connecting column (31), the bottom of the pull spring (33) is movably connected with the second connecting column (41).
5. The bending machine for metal rack production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc plate (30) and the arc slot (40) are corresponding and matched in position, the limiting block (34) is slidably connected with the sliding slot (44). The arc plate (30) and the arc slot (40) are corresponding and matched in position, the limiting block (34) is slidably connected with the sliding slot (44).