Positioning trepanning equipment for processing cluster needle-shaped insertion hole
By introducing a combination structure of telescopic rod and limiting rod into the cluster needle-shaped insertion processing equipment, the offset problem of the positioning and opening equipment is solved, and the cleaning rod enables automatic cleaning of debris, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing clustered pin-shaped insertion processing equipment is prone to displacement during positioning and opening, and the debris is difficult to clean, resulting in reduced processing accuracy.
A cluster needle-shaped insertion processing device was designed. The drill bit is raised and lowered by a telescopic rod, and the plate is stably clamped by a limit rod and a spring. Combined with a cleaning rod and gear structure, the debris is automatically cleaned up.
It improves the stability and precision of the opening, ensures that the board is not easily deviated during processing, and can effectively clean up debris, thus improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223997366U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning and opening technology, specifically to positioning and opening equipment for processing clustered needle-shaped insertion holes. Background Technology
[0002] Cluster pin-shaped socket machining is a precision machining process, commonly used in the manufacture of precision sockets in industries such as electronic connectors and printed circuit boards.
[0003] In the existing positioning and drilling equipment for clustered pin-shaped insertion, the board is placed on the platform and the clustered drill bit is used to drill holes in the circuit board. This makes the hole in the board prone to displacement, resulting in reduced stability. At the same time, when the equipment is drilling for a long time, debris is easily accumulated on the workpiece, and the equipment fails to clean it, which reduces the accuracy of the processing and positioning. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a positioning and drilling device for processing clustered needle-shaped insertion holes, which has the advantages of clamping the sheet metal and facilitating the cleaning of drilling debris, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning and drilling device for processing clustered needle-shaped insertion holes, comprising a platform, a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a controller fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate, a telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a drill bit fixedly mounted at the output end of the telescopic rod, a first motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor, a gear fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a second motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a cleaning rod fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor, a toothed block installed on the outer wall of the gear, a square block fixedly installed on the top of the toothed block, a second spring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the square block, a limit rod fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a housing slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the limit rod, a circular plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, a first spring movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, and a stabilizing plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit rod.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the controller is electrically connected to the telescopic rod and the drill bit respectively, and the telescopic rod is located at the center of the top inner wall of the support plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a through groove plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the platform, a collection frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform, and a placement groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: one end of the first spring is fixed to the outer wall of the circular plate, and the other end of the circular plate is fixed to the inner wall of the shell.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is "L" shaped.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the outer wall of the tooth block meshes with the outer wall of the gear, and the outer wall of the tooth block forms a sliding connection with the inner wall of the pull rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The positioning and drilling equipment for processing clustered needle-shaped insertion holes uses a telescopic rod to drive the drill bit to rise and fall. When the drill bit drills into the plate, an external force pulls the limiting rod, which in turn drives the circular plate to compress the first spring, causing the stabilizing plate to detach from the outer wall of the plate, making it easier for personnel to replace the plate. When the external force releases the limiting rod, the limiting rod pushes the circular plate through the elastic force of the first spring, causing the stabilizing plate to be clamped and fixed between itself and the plate, preventing the hole from shifting.
[0013] 2. The positioning and opening device for the processing of clustered needle-shaped insertion holes uses external force to pull the block, causing the block to drive the toothed block to compress the second spring, so that the toothed block is separated from the outer wall of the gear. The connecting rod can be rotated and adjusted. When adjusted to a certain angle, the toothed block and the gear are engaged, so that the connecting rod drives the cleaning rod to fix the angle, so as to avoid the cleaning rod from obstructing the opening of the plate. Through the control controller, the second motor drives the cleaning rod to rotate, so that the debris generated during the processing of the plate is swept away by the cleaning rod. The debris falls through the through-slot plate onto the inner wall of the placement slot. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular plate structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tooth block structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Platform; 2. Controller; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Drill bit; 5. Support plate; 6. First motor; 7. Gear; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Cleaning rod; 10. Limiting rod; 11. Housing; 12. Stabilizing plate; 13. Collection frame; 14. Block; 15. Pull rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Placement slot; 18. First spring; 19. Circular plate; 20. Toothed block; 21. Second spring; 22. Through slot plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 A positioning and drilling device for processing clustered needle-shaped insertion holes includes a platform 1, a support plate 5 fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, a controller 2 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate 5, a telescopic rod 3 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 5, a drill bit 4 fixedly assembled at the output end of the telescopic rod 3, a first motor 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 5, a connecting rod 8 fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the first motor 6, a gear 7 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 8, a second motor 16 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 8, a cleaning rod 9 fixedly assembled at the output end of the second motor 16, a toothed block 20 installed on the outer wall of the gear 7, a square block 14 fixedly installed on the top of the toothed block 20, a second spring 21 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the square block 14, a limit rod 10 fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1, a housing 11 slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the limit rod 10, a circular plate 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 11, a first spring 18 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 10, and a stabilizing plate 12 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limit rod 10.
[0022] In the above structure, by installing the support plate 5, the weight of the equipment components is evenly supported, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment during operation.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the controller 2 is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 3 and the drill bit 4 respectively, and the telescopic rod 3 is located at the center of the top inner wall of the support plate 5.
[0024] In the above structure, the drill bit 4 is raised and lowered by the telescopic rod 3 through the control controller 2, so that the drill bit 4 can make holes in the plate placed on the top of the platform 1.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment: a through-slot plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the platform 1, and a collection frame 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform 1. A placement slot 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 13.
[0026] In the above structure, by placing the board on top of the slotted plate 22, drilling holes in the board with the drill bit 4, the debris generated during the board processing is swept away by the cleaning rod 9, and the debris falls through the slotted plate 22 onto the inner wall of the placement groove 17. The placement groove 17 is pulled by external force, causing it to slide on the inner wall of the collection frame 13 for easy cleaning by personnel.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the first spring 18 is fixed to the outer wall of the circular plate 19, and the other end of the circular plate 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 11.
[0028] In the above structure, by pulling the limiting rod 10 with external force, the limiting rod 10 drives the circular plate 19 to compress the first spring 18, so that the stabilizing plate 12 is separated from the outer wall of the plate, making it easier for personnel to replace the plate. By releasing the limiting rod 10 with external force, the limiting rod 10 pushes the circular plate 19 through the elastic force of the first spring 18, so that the stabilizing plate 12 and the plate are clamped and fixed together, preventing the opening from shifting.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the controller 2 is electrically connected to the first motor 6 and the second motor 16 respectively, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 8 is "L" shaped.
[0030] In the above structure, the controller 2 is used to drive the first motor 6 to rotate the connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 drives the cleaning rod 9 to rotate and adjust, so that the cleaning rod 9 can be adjusted in angle according to the personnel's requirements without opening holes, so as to avoid the cleaning rod 9 from obstructing the opening of the board. Then, the second motor 16 is used to drive the cleaning rod 9 to rotate and clean the outer wall of the board.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the tooth block 20 meshes with the outer wall of the gear 7, and the outer wall of the tooth block 20 forms a sliding connection with the inner wall of the pull rod 15.
[0032] In the above structure, when the cleaning rod 9 is adjusted to a certain angle by the connecting rod 8, the toothed block 20 is engaged with the gear 7, so that the connecting rod 8 drives the cleaning rod 9 to fix the angle. When the person adjusts the cleaning angle of the cleaning rod 9, the block 14 is pulled by external force, so that the block 14 drives the toothed block 20 to compress the second spring 21, so that the toothed block 20 is disengaged from the outer wall of the gear 7, and the connecting rod 8 can be rotated and adjusted.
[0033] Working principle: By placing the sheet material on top of the slotted plate 22, the control controller 2 uses the telescopic rod 3 to drive the drill bit 4 to lift and lower, drilling holes in the sheet material. External force pulls the limiting rod 10, which in turn compresses the first spring 18 via the circular plate 19, causing the stabilizing plate 12 to detach from the outer wall of the sheet material, facilitating sheet material replacement. External force releases the limiting rod 10, which, through the elasticity of the first spring 18, pushes the circular plate 19, clamping and fixing the stabilizing plate 12 to the sheet material, preventing displacement during drilling. The control controller 2 uses the first motor 6 to drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate, which in turn rotates and adjusts the cleaning rod 9. When the cleaning rod 9 is adjusted to a certain position... When the angle is fixed, the toothed block 20 is engaged with the gear 7, so that the connecting rod 8 drives the cleaning rod 9 to fix the angle. When the cleaning rod 9 is adjusted, the block 14 is pulled by external force, so that the block 14 drives the toothed block 20 to compress the second spring 21, so that the toothed block 20 is disengaged from the outer wall of the gear 7. The connecting rod 8 can be rotated to adjust the angle, so as to prevent the cleaning rod 9 from obstructing the opening of the board. By controlling the controller 2, the second motor 16 drives the cleaning rod 9 to rotate, so that the debris generated during the processing of the board is swept away by the cleaning rod 9. The debris falls into the inner wall of the placement groove 17 through the through groove plate 22. The placement groove 17 is pulled by external force, so that the placement groove 17 slides on the inner wall of the collection frame 13 for easy cleaning by personnel.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning hole apparatus for processing a cluster pin-shaped receptacle, comprising a platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the platform (1) is fixedly installed with a support plate (5), the outer wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly installed with a controller (2), the top of the support plate (5) is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod (3), the output end of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly assembled with a drill bit (4), the outer wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly assembled with a connecting rod (8), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a gear (7), the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a second motor (16), the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly assembled with a cleaning rod (9), the outer wall of the gear (7) is installed with a gear block (20), the top of the gear block (20) is fixedly installed with a square block (14), the outer wall of the square block (14) is movably sleeved with a second spring (21), the top of the platform (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (10), the inner wall of the limiting rod (10) is slidably sleeved with a shell (11), the outer wall of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (19), the outer wall of the limiting rod (10) is movably sleeved with a first spring (18), the outer wall of the limiting rod (10) is fixedly installed with a stabilizing plate (12).
2. The positioning aperture apparatus for bundled pin receptacle machining according to claim 1, characterized by: The controller (2) is electrically connected with the telescopic rod (3) and the drill bit (4), and the telescopic rod (3) is located at the center of the inner wall of the top of the support plate (5).
3. The positioning aperture apparatus for bundled pin receptacle machining according to claim 2, characterized by: The inner wall of the top of the platform (1) is fixedly installed with a through slot plate (22), and the bottom of the platform (1) is fixedly installed with a collecting frame (13), and the inner wall of the collecting frame (13) is slidably connected with a placing groove (17).
4. The positioning aperture apparatus for bundled pin receptacle machining of claim 1, wherein: One end of the first spring (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the circular plate (19), and the other end of the circular plate (19) is fixed to the inner wall of the shell (11).
5. The bundled pin jack field apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The controller (2) is electrically connected with the first motor (6) and the second motor (16), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (8) is in "L" shape.
6. The positioning aperture apparatus for bundled pin receptacle machining of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the gear block (20) is engaged with the outer wall of the gear (7), and the outer wall of the gear block (20) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pull rod (15).