Control cabinet body drilling device

The synchronous clamping design of the annular cover and the fan-shaped block solves the deformation problem when drilling thin plates, realizes the precision and stability of drilling the control cabinet body, and improves the drilling quality.

CN223997381UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17ZHONGLE COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When drilling holes in existing control cabinets, thin sheet metal parts are prone to slight displacement and deformation due to the rotational torque of the drill bit, which affects the drilling quality.

Method used

The drilling mechanism, which adopts a ring cover design, uses a spring guide to synchronously press the drill bit and the sector block against the periphery of the hole. The drilling position is precisely adjusted by a hydraulic telescopic rod and a lead screw drive system. Combined with the drilling motor driving the drill bit to rotate, the drilling is positioned and fixed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed local warping deformation of cabinet panels and improved the accuracy and quality of drilling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of control cabinet machining, and particularly discloses a control cabinet body drilling device which comprises a workbench and a portal frame, a movable seat is installed on a cross rod of the portal frame, a lifting frame is installed on one side of the movable seat in a sliding mode, a hydraulic telescopic rod used for driving the lifting frame to ascend and descend is arranged on the top of the movable seat, and a drilling mechanism is installed on one side of the lifting frame. Wherein the drilling mechanism comprises a mounting frame and an annular cover mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, and one side of the annular cover is connected with a dust removal pipe; the coaxial design of the annular cover and the drill bit enables a drilling area to be annularly surrounded, during drilling, the drill bit is aligned to the drilling position of a cabinet plate for drilling, the sector block makes contact with the periphery of the drilling position in the downward moving process, then the drill bit gradually presses down for drilling, the sector block is matched with the spring guide piece, multi-point synchronous pressing is formed when the drill bit presses down, and the drilling efficiency is improved. The spring guide piece can dynamically adjust pressure, the periphery of a drilled hole is pressed and fixed in the drilling process, and local buckling deformation of the cabinet body plate is effectively restrained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of control cabinet processing technology, specifically a control cabinet drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] The control cabinet drilling device is a special equipment used for processing metal cabinets such as electrical control cabinets and distribution cabinets. It is mainly used to quickly and accurately process mounting holes, cable outlet holes, etc. on the cabinet.

[0003] A drilling device for control cabinet panels disclosed in patent publication number CN213591783U includes: a base whose length direction matches the panel conveying direction, one end of which is used to receive the conveyed panel, and side stops on both sides of the base, each side stop having a horizontal elongated through hole; and a support part slidably disposed on the base, including a cross-shaped support block and connecting blocks connected to both ends of the cross-shaped support block, the cross-shaped support block having a drilling groove, the connecting blocks respectively passing through the horizontal elongated through holes and extending out of the side stops, the height of the connecting blocks matching the height of the horizontal elongated through holes.

[0004] The aforementioned device facilitates the adjustment of the drill bit position when drilling into the plate. However, due to the thinness of the control cabinet plate material, there is a lack of positioning around the drill hole during drilling. The plate is prone to slight displacement and deformation due to the rotational torque of the drill bit, which affects the drilling quality.

[0005] To address the above issues, a drilling device for the control cabinet body is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for control cabinet bodies to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A control cabinet drilling device includes a workbench and a gantry frame. A movable seat is installed on the crossbar of the gantry frame. A lifting frame is slidably installed on one side of the movable seat. A hydraulic telescopic rod for driving the lifting frame to rise and fall is provided on the top of the movable seat. A drilling mechanism is installed on one side of the lifting frame.

[0009] The drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame and an annular cover mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame. A dust removal pipe is connected to one side of the annular cover. A drill bit is placed in the middle of the annular cover at the bottom of the mounting frame. A fixing block is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the annular cover. A fan-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the fixing block. The fan-shaped block is connected to the fixing block through a spring guide.

[0010] In one alternative: the spring guide includes a slide rod, and three sets of slide rods are connected to the top of each set of sector blocks. The fixed block is provided with a sliding hole for sliding of the slide rod. A limiting block is installed at the top of the middle set of slide rods, and a spring sleeved on the slide rod is provided between the limiting block and the top of the fixed block.

[0011] In one alternative: the fixing blocks are arranged in a circular array of at least three groups, the number of sector blocks corresponds to the number of fixing blocks, and the bottom of the sector blocks is connected to a rubber pad.

[0012] In one alternative: a drilling motor for driving the drill bit to rotate is mounted on the mounting bracket.

[0013] In one alternative: a slide rail is connected to one side of the movable seat, and a slide groove that mates with the slide rail is provided on the lifting frame.

[0014] In one alternative: two sets of first lead screws are rotatably mounted on the worktable, a first servo motor for driving the first lead screws to rotate is installed at one end of the worktable, the bottom of the gantry frame is slidably engaged with the worktable, and the bottom of the gantry frame is provided with a first screw hole that is threadedly engaged with the first lead screw.

[0015] In one alternative: the movable seat slides with the crossbar of the gantry frame, a second lead screw is rotatably installed inside the crossbar, a second servo motor for driving the second lead screw to rotate is installed inside the gantry frame, and the movable seat is provided with a second screw hole that is threadedly engaged with the second lead screw.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] In this utility model, the coaxial design of the annular cover and the drill bit makes the drilling area surrounded by an annular ring. When drilling, the drill bit is aligned with the drilling position of the cabinet panel. As it moves downward, the fan-shaped block contacts the area around the drilling position. Then the drill bit gradually presses down to drill. The fan-shaped block, together with the spring guide, forms multi-point synchronous pressing when the drill bit presses down. The spring guide can dynamically adjust the pressure. When drilling, the area around the drilling position is pressed and fixed, effectively suppressing local warping deformation of the cabinet panel. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling machine in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled mounting bracket and annular cover in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Gantry frame; 3. Drilling mechanism; 4. Moving seat; 5. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. Lifting frame; 11. First lead screw; 21. Second lead screw; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Drilling motor; 33. Drill bit; 34. Annular cover; 35. Dust removal pipe; 36. Fixing block; 37. Sector block; 38. Slide rod; 39. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the control cabinet drilling device includes a workbench 1 and a gantry frame 2. A movable seat 4 is installed on the crossbar of the gantry frame 2. A lifting frame 6 is slidably installed on one side of the movable seat 4. A hydraulic telescopic rod 5 for driving the lifting frame 6 to rise and fall is provided on the top of the movable seat 4. A drilling mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the lifting frame 6.

[0026] The drilling mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31 and an annular cover 34 mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 31. A dust removal pipe 35 is connected to one side of the annular cover 34, which can be connected to an external dust collection device. A drill bit 33 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 31 and placed in the middle of the annular cover 34. A fixing block 36 is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the annular cover 34. A fan-shaped block 37 is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 36. The fan-shaped block 37 is connected to the fixing block 36 through a spring guide.

[0027] Using the above scheme, the workbench 1 and the gantry frame 2 work together to switch the position of the movable seat 4. The hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can adjust the height of the lifting frame 6, thereby fixing the position of the drilling mechanism 3. When drilling, the drill bit 33 is aligned with the drilling position of the cabinet plate. During the downward movement, the fan-shaped block 37 contacts the area around the drilling position. Then the drill bit 33 gradually presses down to drill. Under the action of the spring guide, the distance between the fan-shaped block 37 and the fixed block 36 is reduced. The fan-shaped block 37 can always be pressed down in the drilling.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The spring guide includes a slide rod 38. Each set of sector blocks 37 is connected to three sets of slide rods 38 at the top. The fixing block 36 is provided with a sliding hole for sliding of the slide rod 38. A limiting block is installed at the top of the middle set of slide rods 38. A spring 39 is sleeved on the slide rod 38 between the limiting block and the top of the fixing block 36.

[0029] Specifically, when the bottom of the sector block 37 is not in contact with other components, the spring 39 is in a normal state; when the sector block 37 is close to the fixed block 36, the spring 39 is in a stretched state.

[0030] Please see Figure 4 The fixed blocks 36 are arranged in a ring array of at least three groups, and the number of fan-shaped blocks 37 corresponds to the number of fixed blocks 36. The bottom of the fan-shaped blocks 37 is connected to a rubber pad; the rubber pad prevents slippage and absorbs the impact vibration of the drill bit 33 feed, reducing the risk of resonance.

[0031] Specifically, the evenly spaced sector blocks 37 can balance the pressure around the borehole.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 The mounting bracket 31 is equipped with a drilling motor 32 for driving the drill bit 33 to rotate;

[0033] Specifically, the drilling motor 32 can drive the drill bit 33 to rotate for drilling operations.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 The movable seat 4 is connected to a slide rail on one side, and the lifting frame 6 is provided with a slide groove that cooperates with the slide rail;

[0035] Specifically, the lifting frame 6 can slide stably on one side of the movable seat 4.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 Two sets of first lead screws 11 are rotatably mounted on the workbench 1. A first servo motor for driving the first lead screws 11 to rotate is installed at one end of the workbench 1. The bottom of the gantry frame 2 is slidably engaged with the workbench 1. The bottom of the gantry frame 2 is provided with a first screw hole that is threadedly engaged with the first lead screws 11.

[0037] Specifically, the first servo motor drives the first lead screw 11 to rotate, and the adjustable movable seat 4 moves stably horizontally on the crossbar of the gantry frame 2.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 The movable seat 4 is slidably engaged with the crossbar of the gantry frame 2. A second lead screw 21 is rotatably installed inside the crossbar. A second servo motor for driving the second lead screw 21 to rotate is installed inside the gantry frame 2. The movable seat 4 is provided with a second screw hole that is threadedly engaged with the second lead screw 21.

[0039] Specifically, the second servo motor drives the second lead screw 21 to rotate, and the adjustable gantry 2 moves stably horizontally on the worktable 1.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The cabinet panel to be drilled is placed on the workbench 1. During use, existing fasteners can be used to further fix the panel. The first servo motor drives the first lead screw 11 to rotate, and the adjustable moving seat 4 moves stably horizontally on the crossbar of the gantry 2. The second servo motor drives the second lead screw 21 to rotate, and the adjustable gantry 2 moves stably horizontally on the workbench 1. The workbench 1 and the gantry 2 cooperate to switch the position of the moving seat 4. The hydraulic telescopic rod 5 can adjust the height of the lifting frame 6, thereby fixing the position of the drilling mechanism 3. When drilling, the drill bit 33 is aligned with the drilling point of the cabinet panel. During the downward movement, the fan-shaped block 37 contacts the area around the drilling point. Then, the drill bit 33 gradually presses down to drill, and the distance between the fan-shaped block 37 and the fixed block 36 decreases. The spring 39 is in a stretched state, and the fan-shaped block 37 can always be pressed down in the drilling. After drilling, the drill bit 33 moves away from the cabinet panel, and the fan-shaped block 37 can be reset by the force of the spring 39.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A control cabinet body drilling device, comprising a workbench (1) and a gantry (2), characterized in that: The movable seat (4) is installed on the cross beam of the portal frame (2), one side of the movable seat (4) is slidingly installed with a lifting frame (6), the top of the movable seat (4) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (5) for driving the lifting frame (6) to lift, and one side of the lifting frame (6) is installed with a drilling mechanism (3). The drilling mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31) and an annular cover (34) installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (31), one side of the annular cover (34) is connected with a dust removal pipe (35), the bottom of the mounting frame (31) is provided with a drill bit (33) arranged in the middle of the annular cover (34), a fixed block (36) is installed at the bottom of the sidewall of the annular cover (34), and the bottom of the fixed block (36) is provided with a sector block (37), and the sector block (37) is connected with the fixed block (36) through a spring guide.

2. The control cabinet body drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The spring guide comprises a sliding rod (38), the top of each group of sector blocks (37) is connected with three groups of sliding rods (38), the fixed block (36) is provided with a sliding hole for sliding of the sliding rod (38), the top end of the sliding rod (38) in the middle is installed with a limiting block, and the limiting block and the top of the fixed block (36) are provided with a spring (39) sleeved on the sliding rod (38).

3. The control cabinet body drilling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The fixed block (36) is arranged in an annular array and has at least three groups, the number of the sector blocks (37) corresponds to that of the fixed blocks (36), and the bottom of the sector block (37) is connected with a rubber pad.

4. The control cabinet cabinet body drilling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (31) is installed with a drilling motor (32) for driving the drill bit (33) to rotate.

5. The control cabinet cabinet body drilling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the movable seat (4) is connected with a sliding rail, and the lifting frame (6) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail.

6. The control cabinet body drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Two groups of first lead screws (11) are rotatably installed on the workbench (1), one end of the workbench (1) is installed with a first servo motor for driving the first lead screw (11) to rotate, the bottom of the portal frame (2) is slidingly matched with the workbench (1), and the bottom of the portal frame (2) is provided with a first screw hole threadedly matched with the first lead screw (11).

7. The control cabinet cabinet body drilling apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable seat (4) is slidingly matched with the cross beam of the portal frame (2), a second lead screw (21) is rotatably installed in the cross beam, a second servo motor for driving the second lead screw (21) to rotate is installed in the portal frame (2), and the movable seat (4) is provided with a second screw hole threadedly matched with the second lead screw (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Control cabinet plate drilling device

    CN213591783U