Fastener polishing device

Abstract

The fastener polishing device comprises a bottom plate, a rotating mechanism, an intermittent rotating mechanism and a plurality of fixing mechanisms, an electric sliding rail is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate and connected with a first electric push rod, the rotating mechanism is connected with the piston end of the first electric push rod, and the rotating mechanism is connected with a plurality of polishing frames. A protective shell is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, the intermittent rotating mechanisms are arranged in the protective shell and on the upper surface of the protective shell correspondingly, one ends of the intermittent rotating mechanisms penetrate through the protective shell to be connected with a rotating disc, the multiple fixing mechanisms are arranged on the top face of the rotating disc in the circumferential direction, and the grinding frames are located above the fixing mechanisms. Therefore, the outer wall of the nut can be comprehensively polished, face-by-face polishing is not needed, the polishing duration is effectively shortened, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fastener processing, and in particular to a fastener grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Fasteners are mechanical components used to connect two or more objects together. They are widely used in various manufacturing and assembly fields, such as construction, furniture manufacturing, automotive industry, and aerospace. Fasteners include bolts, nuts, washers, etc. When processing nuts, a grinding device is needed to grind the outer wall of the nut.

[0003] Currently, when grinding the outer wall of a batch of nuts, it is usually necessary to first fix the nuts in place, and then use a grinding mechanism to grind each surface of the nut one by one while the nut rotates. Since each nut has multiple surfaces that need to be processed individually, the entire grinding process is time-consuming and relatively inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fastener grinding device that can grind the outer wall of the nut comprehensively without grinding each side individually, thereby effectively shortening the grinding time and improving the grinding efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a fastener grinding device, comprising a base plate, a rotating mechanism, an intermittent rotating mechanism, and multiple fixing mechanisms. The top surface of the base plate is provided with an electric slide rail, which is connected to a first electric push rod. The rotating mechanism is connected to the piston end of the first electric push rod. The rotating mechanism is connected to multiple grinding frames, all of which are different. The top surface of the base plate is provided with a protective shell. The intermittent rotating mechanism is respectively disposed inside and on the upper surface of the protective shell. One end of the intermittent rotating mechanism passes through the protective shell and is connected to a turntable. The multiple fixing mechanisms are circumferentially arranged on the top surface of the turntable, and the grinding frames are located above the fixing mechanisms.

[0007] The fastener grinding device of this invention can grind the outer wall of the nut comprehensively without grinding each side individually, thereby effectively shortening the grinding time and improving the grinding efficiency.

[0008] In addition, the fastener grinding device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a first driver, a rotating plate, and a plurality of support rods. The first driver is connected to the piston end of the first electric push rod, the rotating plate is connected to the output end of the first driver, the plurality of support rods are respectively connected to the rotating plate, and the plurality of grinding frames are respectively connected to the corresponding support rods.

[0010] Specifically, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a disc, an arc-shaped plate, an eccentric rod, a second driver, a rotating frame, and a rotating shaft. The disc is disposed inside the protective shell, and the arc-shaped plate and the eccentric rod are respectively connected to the disc. The second driver is disposed on the upper surface of the protective shell, and its output end passes through the protective shell and is connected to the disc. The rotating frame is in contact with the arc-shaped plate, and the rotating frame has multiple grooves that cooperate with the eccentric rod. The rotating frame is connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the protective shell and is connected to the disc.

[0011] Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a T-shaped block, a second electric push rod, a first arc-shaped clamping plate, and a second arc-shaped clamping plate. The T-shaped block is disposed on the top surface of the turntable, the second electric push rod is disposed on one side of the T-shaped block, the first arc-shaped clamping plate is connected to the piston end of the second electric push rod, and the second arc-shaped clamping plate is connected to the T-shaped block.

[0012] Specifically, an access door is hinged to one side of the protective shell.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener grinding device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the grinding frame of the fastener grinding device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the protective shell of the fastener grinding device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the turntable of the fastener grinding device of this utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 10. Base plate; 11. Protective shell; 12. Inspection door; 20. Electric slide rail; 30. First electric push rod; 40. Rotating mechanism; 41. First driver; 42. Rotating plate; 43. Support rod; 50. Grinding frame; 60. Intermittent rotation mechanism; 61. Disc; 62. Arc plate; 63. Eccentric rod; 64. Second driver; 65. Rotating frame; 66. Groove; 67. Rotating shaft; 70. Turntable; 80. Fixing mechanism; 81. T-block; 82. Second electric push rod; 83. First arc-shaped clamping plate; 84. Second arc-shaped clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Rather, the embodiments of the present invention include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0021] The fastener grinding device of this utility model embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the fastener grinding device of this utility model embodiment may include a base plate 10, a rotating mechanism 40, an intermittent rotating mechanism 60, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms 80. The top surface of the base plate 10 is provided with an electric slide rail 20, the electric slide rail 20 is connected to a first electric push rod 30, the rotating mechanism 40 is connected to the piston end of the first electric push rod 30, and the rotating mechanism 40 is connected to a plurality of grinding frames 50, and the plurality of grinding frames 50 are all different.

[0023] It should be noted that four fixing mechanisms 80 are used in this embodiment, and the grinding frame 50 is made of cemented carbide, which has high hardness and wear resistance, and matches the shape of the hexagonal nut. The multiple grinding frames 50 are all of different sizes, which can grind nuts of different specifications.

[0024] The top surface of the base plate 10 is provided with a protective shell 11. Intermittent rotation mechanisms 60 are respectively set inside the protective shell 11 and on the upper surface. One end of the intermittent rotation mechanism 60 passes through the protective shell 11 and is connected to the turntable 70. Multiple fixing mechanisms 80 are arranged circumferentially on the top surface of the turntable 70. The grinding frame 50 is located above the fixing mechanism 80.

[0025] Specifically, the workers first install each nut to be polished on the outside of each fixing mechanism 80. The fixing mechanism 80 clamps and fixes the inner wall of the nut. During the fixing process, the placement direction of adjacent nuts differs by 90 degrees. The nuts located below the polishing frame 50 are placed in the same direction as the polishing frame 50. This way, when other nuts are rotated to the bottom of the polishing frame 50, their placement direction can be consistent with the polishing frame 50.

[0026] After fixing, start the electric slide rail 20 to adjust the position of the grinding frame 50 so that the grinding frame 50 is moved directly above the nut. Then start the first electric push rod 30 to drive the grinding frame 50 to move downward so that the six inner walls of the grinding frame 50 fit into the six outer walls of the nut. Then control the first electric push rod 30 to drive the grinding frame 50 to move back and forth. The grinding frame 50 will move up and down on the outer wall surface of the nut, and use its six inner walls to grind the six outer walls of the nut.

[0027] Then, the intermittent rotation mechanism 60 is activated, which drives the turntable 70 to rotate intermittently. This causes each nut to rotate to the bottom of the grinding frame 50, and multiple nuts are continuously ground. When it is necessary to grind nuts of different sizes, the rotation mechanism 40 is activated, which drives multiple grinding frames 50 to rotate and adjust the position of the multiple grinding frames 50 so that the grinding frame 50 located above the turntable 70 is adapted to the size of the nut.

[0028] The fastener grinding device of this utility model can grind the outer wall of the nut comprehensively without grinding each side, thereby effectively shortening the grinding time and improving the grinding efficiency.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rotating mechanism 40 may include a first driver 41, a rotating plate 42 and a plurality of support rods 43. The first driver 41 is connected to the piston end of the first electric push rod 30, the rotating plate 42 is connected to the output end of the first driver 41, the plurality of support rods 43 are respectively connected to the rotating plate 42, and the plurality of grinding frames 50 are respectively connected to the corresponding support rods 43.

[0030] It should be noted that the first driver 41 described in this embodiment can be a servo motor. The first driver 41 can drive the rotating plate 42 to rotate at a certain angle, thereby driving multiple support rods 43 to move, thereby adjusting the position of multiple grinding frames 50, so that the grinding frame 50 above the fixing mechanism 80 can be adapted to the size of the nut.

[0031] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the intermittent rotation mechanism 60 may include a disc 61, an arc plate 62, an eccentric rod 63, a second driver 64, a rotating frame 65, and a rotating shaft 67. The disc 61 is disposed inside the protective shell 11. The arc plate 62 and the eccentric rod 63 are respectively connected to the disc 61. The second driver 64 is disposed on the upper surface of the protective shell 11, and the output end of the second driver 64 passes through the protective shell 11 and is connected to the disc 61. The rotating frame 65 is in contact with the arc plate 62. The rotating frame 65 is provided with a plurality of grooves 66 that cooperate with the eccentric rod 63. The rotating frame 65 is connected to the rotating shaft 67, and one end of the rotating shaft 67 passes through the protective shell 11 and is connected to the turntable 70.

[0032] It should be noted that the second driver 64 described in this embodiment can be a motor, and four grooves 66 are selected. The second driver 64 can drive the disc 61, the arc plate 62 and the eccentric rod 63 to rotate. When the eccentric rod 63 rotates into the groove 66 of the rotating frame 65, it will push the rotating frame 65 to rotate. Whenever the eccentric rod 63 completes a round of entering and exiting the groove 66, the rotating frame 65 and the rotating shaft 67 experience a pause followed by rapid rotation, thereby causing different nuts to stay below the grinding frame 50, so as to continuously grind multiple nuts.

[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 80 may include a T-shaped block 81, a second electric push rod 82, a first arc-shaped clamping plate 83, and a second arc-shaped clamping plate 84. The T-shaped block 81 is disposed on the top surface of the turntable 70, the second electric push rod 82 is disposed on one side of the T-shaped block 81, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 83 is connected to the piston end of the second electric push rod 82, and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 84 is connected to the T-shaped block 81.

[0034] It should be noted that by controlling the extension and retraction of the piston end of the second electric push rod 82, the position of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 83 can be moved, thereby adjusting the distance between the first arc-shaped clamping plate 83 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 84, so that the first arc-shaped clamping plate 83 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 84 respectively fit against the inner wall of the nut and clamp and fix it.

[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, an inspection door 12 is hinged to one side of the protective shell 11.

[0036] It is understandable that the inspection door 12 is provided to facilitate staff to open the protective shell 11 and perform maintenance on the internal structure.

[0037] In summary, the fastener grinding device of this utility model embodiment can grind the outer wall of the nut comprehensively without grinding each side individually, thereby effectively shortening the grinding time and improving grinding efficiency.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fastener polishing apparatus characterized by, Including bottom plate, rotating mechanism, intermittent rotation mechanism and multiple fixed mechanism, wherein, The top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an electric sliding rail, and the electric sliding rail is connected with a first electric push rod; The rotating mechanism is connected with the piston end of the first electric push rod; The rotating mechanism is connected with multiple polishing frames, and the multiple polishing frames are not identical; The top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a protective shell, and the intermittent rotation mechanism is respectively arranged inside and on the top surface of the protective shell; One end of the intermittent rotation mechanism penetrates through the protective shell and is connected with a rotating disc; Multiple fixed mechanisms are circumferentially arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc, and the polishing frames are located above the fixed mechanisms.

2. The fastener polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The rotating mechanism comprises a first driver, a rotating plate and multiple support rods, wherein, The first driver is connected with the piston end of the first electric push rod, the rotating plate is connected with the output end of the first driver, multiple support rods are respectively connected with the rotating plate, and multiple polishing frames are respectively connected with corresponding support rods.

3. The fastener polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a disc, an arc plate, an eccentric rod, a second driver, a rotating frame and a rotating shaft, wherein, The disc is arranged in the protective shell, the arc plate and the eccentric rod are respectively connected with the disc, the second driver is arranged on the top surface of the protective shell, and the output end of the second driver penetrates through the protective shell and is connected with the disc; The rotating frame is attached to the arc plate, the rotating frame is provided with multiple grooves matched with the eccentric rod, the rotating frame is connected with the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the protective shell and is connected with the rotating disc.

4. The fastener polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The fixed mechanism comprises a T-shaped block, a second electric push rod, a first arc-shaped clamping plate and a second arc-shaped clamping plate, wherein, The T-shaped block is arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc, the second electric push rod is arranged on one side of the T-shaped block, the first arc-shaped clamping plate is connected with the piston end of the second electric push rod, and the second arc-shaped clamping plate is connected with the T-shaped block.

5. The fastener polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein One side of the protective shell is hinged with an access door.

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