Quick dismounting tool for closing coil of operating mechanism
By designing a quick assembly/disassembly tool, using a servo motor to drive a hexagonal cutter head and equipping it with a magnetic suction component, the problems of inconvenient assembly/disassembly of the closing coil and bolt falling off were solved, achieving convenient and efficient bolt assembly/disassembly and preventing bolt falling off.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The closing coil inside the switch cabinet is inconvenient to install and remove, and the bolts are prone to falling off, making operation difficult, especially in confined spaces.
A quick assembly/disassembly tool was designed, comprising a housing, a cylinder, an end cap, a drive assembly, a connecting seat, a bolt assembly/disassembly assembly, and a magnetic assembly. It utilizes a servo motor and a reducer to drive a hexagonal cutter head to rotate the bolt in both directions, and uses magnets to prevent the bolt from falling off.
It enables convenient disassembly and assembly of the closing coil bolts in confined spaces, preventing bolts from falling off. It is suitable for disassembly and assembly needs of different bolt types, improving the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223998311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disassembly and assembly tools, specifically to a tool for quickly disassembling and assembling the closing coil of an operating mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The closing coil of the switchgear operating mechanism is an important component of electrical equipment (such as circuit breakers and contactors) in the power system. It is mainly used to control the closing of the circuit to ensure the normal operation of the power system. The closing coil is an electromagnetic coil. When current passes through it, the coil generates a magnetic field, which drives the robotic arm or other components to close the switch. It is usually fixed by bolts. Due to the small space inside the switchgear, disassembly and assembly are very inconvenient, and there is a risk of bolts falling off during the disassembly and assembly process, making it difficult to remove.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a tool for quick assembly and disassembly of the closing coil of the operating mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a quick disassembly and assembly tool for the closing coil of the operating mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release and disassembly tool for the closing coil of an operating mechanism, comprising a housing, a cylindrical body fixedly connected to the side of the housing, an end cap fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical body, a control switch fixedly fixed to the surface of the housing, a drive assembly fixedly installed inside the housing, the cylindrical body and the end cap, the drive assembly being electrically connected to the control switch, a connecting seat fixedly fixed to the drive assembly, a square groove being provided at the center of the bottom of the connecting seat, a bolt removal and assembly assembly being detachably installed on the connecting seat, and a magnetic suction component fixedly fixed to the bolt removal and assembly assembly to prevent the bolt from falling off.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a battery, which is fixedly installed inside the housing and electrically connected to a control switch.
[0007] Preferably, a servo motor and a reducer are also fixedly installed inside the housing. The control switch is electrically connected to the servo motor. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer. The output shaft of the reducer is fixed with a first rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the first rotating shaft passes through the cylinder and extends into the end cap. The surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder through a first bearing. A bevel transmission gear is fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a second shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the end cover via a second bearing. A bevel driven gear is fixed on the surface of the second shaft, and the bevel driven gear meshes with a bevel transmission gear. The bottom end of the second shaft is fixed at the center of the top of the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the bolt assembly includes a hexagonal cutter head, a square connecting block is fixed at the center of the top of the hexagonal cutter head, the square connecting block is inserted into a square groove, and the square connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting seat by a fixing bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the magnetic suction assembly includes an opening groove, which is formed at the center of the bottom of the hexagonal cutter head, and a magnet is fixed inside the opening groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the combined use of the outer shell, cylinder, end cap, control switch, drive assembly, connecting seat, square groove, bolt disassembly assembly and magnetic suction assembly;
[0013] 1. The bolts of the electromagnetic coil can be disassembled and installed by rotating the hexagonal cutter head in both directions using an automatic motor-driven method. This method is convenient to use and can also meet the needs of the operating mechanism of switch cabinets in confined spaces.
[0014] 2. The hexagonal cutting head and the connecting base are easy to disassemble and assemble, thus facilitating the replacement of different sizes of hexagonal cutting heads to disassemble and assemble different types of bolts on the closing coil;
[0015] 3. It can also effectively magnetically attract bolts, thus effectively preventing bolts from falling off during disassembly and assembly. It is highly practical and suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A structural cross-sectional view provided for this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the hexagonal cutter head provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The main structural view provided for this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The circuit connection block diagram provided for this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Cylinder; 3. End cap; 4. Control switch; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Square slot; 7. Battery; 8. Servo motor; 9. Reducer; 10. First shaft; 11. First bearing; 12. Bevel transmission gear; 13. Second bearing; 14. Second shaft; 15. Bevel driven gear; 16. Hexagonal cutter head; 17. Square connecting block; 18. Fixing bolt; 19. Opening slot; 20. Magnet. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to the appendix. Figures 1-4 The operating mechanism closing coil quick disassembly and assembly tool provided by this utility model includes a shell 1, a cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the side end of the shell 1, an end cap 3 fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder 2, a control switch 4 fixedly fixed to the surface of the shell 1, a drive assembly fixedly installed inside the shell 1, the cylinder 2 and the end cap 3, the drive assembly being electrically connected to the control switch 4, a connecting seat 5 fixedly fixed on the drive assembly, a square groove 6 opened at the center of the bottom of the connecting seat 5, a bolt disassembly and assembly assembly detachably installed on the connecting seat 5, and a magnetic suction assembly fixedly fixed on the bolt disassembly and assembly assembly to prevent the bolt from falling off;
[0023] The drive assembly includes a battery 7, which is fixedly installed inside the housing 1 and electrically connected to a control switch 4. A servo motor 8 and a reducer 9 are also fixedly installed inside the housing 1. The control switch 4 is electrically connected to the servo motor 8. The output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer 9. A first rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the output shaft of the reducer 9. Specifically, the operator can control the servo motor 8 to run through the control switch 4. When the servo motor 8 runs, it can drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate in both directions.
[0024] The end of the first rotating shaft 10 passes through the cylinder 2 and extends into the end cover 3. The surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 2 through the first bearing 11. That is, under the action of the first bearing 11, the rotational stability of the first rotating shaft 10 can be effectively improved. A bevel transmission gear 12 is fixed at the end of the first rotating shaft 10. The upper and lower ends of the end cover 3 are rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft 14 through the second bearing 13. A bevel driven gear 15 is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 14. The bevel driven gear 15 meshes with the bevel transmission gear 12. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft 14 is fixed at the center of the top of the connecting seat 5. Specifically, when the servo motor 8 runs and drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate in both directions, the bevel transmission gear 12 and the bevel driven gear 15 can drive the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate in both directions synchronously, thereby driving the connecting seat 5 to rotate in both directions.
[0025] The bolt removal and installation assembly includes a hexagonal cutter head 16, with a square connecting block 17 fixed at the center of the top of the hexagonal cutter head 16. The square connecting block 17 is inserted into the square slot 6, and the square connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 5 by a fixing bolt 18. Specifically, when the connecting seat 5 rotates in both directions, the hexagonal cutter head 16 can be driven to rotate in both directions synchronously through the square connecting block 17, so that the bolts of the electromagnetic coil can be removed and installed in both directions. It is convenient to use and can also meet the needs of the operating mechanism of the switch cabinet in a small space. Moreover, the operator only needs to remove and install the fixing bolt 18 to control the removal and installation between the square connecting block 17 and the connecting seat 5, so that the hexagonal cutter head 16 and the connecting seat 5 can be easily removed and installed, thus making it easy to replace different sizes of hexagonal cutter heads 16 to remove and install different types of bolts on the closing coil.
[0026] The magnetic suction assembly includes an opening slot 19, which is located at the center of the bottom of the hexagonal cutter head 16. A magnet 20 is fixed inside the opening slot 19. Specifically, under the magnetic attraction of the magnet 20, the bolt can be effectively magnetically attracted, thereby effectively preventing the bolt from falling off during disassembly and assembly.
[0027] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: The operator can control the servo motor 8 to run through the control switch 4. When the servo motor 8 runs, it can drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate in both directions. When the servo motor 8 runs and drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate in both directions, the second rotating shaft 14 can be driven to rotate in both directions synchronously through the bevel transmission gear 12 and the bevel driven gear 15, thereby driving the connecting seat 5 to rotate in both directions. When the connecting seat 5 rotates in both directions, the hexagonal cutter head 16 can be driven to rotate in both directions synchronously through the square connecting block 17, so that the bolts of the electromagnetic coil can be rotated in both directions for disassembly and assembly. It is convenient to use and can also meet the needs of the operating mechanism of the switch cabinet in a small space. The operator only needs to disassemble and assemble the fixing bolt 18 to control the disassembly and assembly between the square connecting block 17 and the connecting seat 5, so that the hexagonal cutter head 16 and the connecting seat 5 can be easily disassembled and assembled, so as to facilitate the replacement of different sizes of hexagonal cutter heads 16 to disassemble and assemble different types of bolts on the closing coil. Moreover, under the magnetic attraction of the magnet 20, the bolts can be effectively attracted, thereby effectively preventing the bolts from falling off during the disassembly and assembly process.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solution of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-release tool for the closing coil of an operating mechanism, comprising a housing (1), a cylindrical body (2) fixedly connected to the side of the housing (1), an end cap (3) fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical body (2), and a control switch (4) fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1), cylinder (2) and end cover (3) are fixedly installed with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is electrically connected with a control switch (4), the driving assembly is fixedly installed with a connecting seat (5), a square slot (6) is formed in the bottom center of the connecting seat (5), and a bolt dismounting assembly is detachably installed on the connecting seat (5), and the bolt dismounting assembly is fixedly installed with a magnetic attraction assembly for preventing the bolt from falling.
2. The operating mechanism closing coil quick dismounting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a battery (7), the battery (7) is fixedly installed inside the shell (1), and the battery (7) is electrically connected with the control switch (4).
3. The operating mechanism closing coil quick dismounting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell (1) is further fixedly installed with a servo motor (8) and a speed reducer (9), the control switch (4) is electrically connected with the servo motor (8), the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer (9), and the output shaft of the speed reducer (9) is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft (10).
4. The operating mechanism closing coil quick dismounting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the cylinder (2) and extends into the end cover (3), the surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the cylinder (2) through a first bearing (11), and the end of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly installed with a conical transmission gear (12).
5. The operating mechanism closing coil quick dismounting tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the end cover (3) are rotatably installed with a second rotating shaft (14) through a second bearing (13), the surface of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly installed with a conical driven gear (15), the conical driven gear (15) is engaged with the conical transmission gear (12), and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly installed at the top center of the connecting seat (5).
6. The operating mechanism closing coil quick-disassembly tool of claim 1, wherein: The bolt dismounting assembly comprises a hexagonal tool bit (16), the top center of the hexagonal tool bit (16) is fixedly installed with a square connecting block (17), the square connecting block (17) is inserted into the square slot (6), and the square connecting block (17) and the connecting seat (5) are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt (18).
7. The operating mechanism closing coil quick dismounting tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction assembly comprises an open slot (19), the open slot (19) is formed in the bottom center of the hexagonal tool bit (16), and a magnet (20) is fixedly installed in the open slot (19).