Chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank

Abstract

The chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank comprises a tank body, a first filter plate is fixedly arranged above an inner cavity of the tank body, a second filter plate is arranged at a tank opening of the tank body, a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body, a motor and a speed reducer are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the tank body, and the motor is connected with the speed reducer. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the speed reducer, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the tank body and the first filter plate, and a plurality of rod bodies are arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft. The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, a plurality of rod bodies are arranged between a filter plate II and a filter plate I, and under the driving of a motor, internal adsorption particles are scattered, so that adhesion parts of the adsorption particles can be exposed, and impurities in wastewater can be further absorbed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, specifically to an activated carbon adsorption tank for chemical wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical wastewater treatment refers to the proper treatment of water used in chemical production processes for reuse in production or proper discharge from the factory. This includes the management of production water and measures taken to facilitate wastewater treatment. The first step in production treatment is to remove insoluble and sedimentary waste from industrial wastewater, and currently, most of these methods involve adsorption tanks for impurity adsorption. Currently, adsorption tanks typically use activated carbon and ion exchange resins as adsorbent particles to adsorb impurities from wastewater. The adsorbent particles are placed in the tank, and as water flows through them, impurities are adsorbed onto the particle surface, while the water falls and is collected through the gaps in the particles. While this method can remove some impurities from wastewater, the adsorbent particles aggregate, making it difficult for their surface to contact the wastewater, thus limiting their effectiveness. Furthermore, after adsorption, flocculants are added to the wastewater for further impurity removal. Typically, the flocculant is added to the tank through a chemical valve, resulting in a concentrated flocculant concentration that affects the mixing efficiency between the flocculant and wastewater. Moreover, replacing the adsorbent particles after they become saturated with impurities is cumbersome, further reducing efficiency. Therefore, we provide an activated carbon adsorption tank for chemical wastewater to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, specifically those raised in the background section, this utility model proposes an activated carbon adsorption tank for chemical wastewater, comprising a tank body, a filter plate 1 fixedly disposed above the inner cavity of the tank body, and a filter plate 2 disposed at the tank opening. A drain valve is disposed at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body, and a motor and a reducer are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the tank body. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, and a rotating shaft is fixedly disposed at the output end of the reducer. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the tank body and the filter plate 1, and several rods are disposed at the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0004] Preferably, a chemical valve is provided on the side wall of the tank below the filter plate, and an annular tube is provided at one end of the chemical valve in the inner cavity of the tank. Several nozzles are provided at the bottom of the annular tube, and multiple sets of stirring rods are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft below the nozzles.

[0005] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is installed on the inner wall of the tank below the nozzle, and a fixing bracket corresponding to the agent valve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank, and the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the annular tube.

[0006] Preferably, the tank body is threadedly connected to a top cover at the tank opening, and a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the top cover. The inner cavity of the tank opening is provided with a placement groove for placing the second filter plate, and a pressure ring is fixedly installed inside the top cover to press and fix the second filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the filter plate 2 is internally rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is provided with a spline groove, the top end of the rotating shaft is keyed to the spline groove, and the plurality of rods are all fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft.

[0008] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting several rods between filter plate two and filter plate one, and driven by a motor, the internal adsorbed particles are dispersed, so that the adsorbed particles can be exposed, thereby further absorbing impurities in the wastewater.

[0009] By adding a ring pipe to one end of the agent valve, and with the action of the nozzle, the impurity removal agent can be evenly distributed inside the wastewater. Under the mixing of the stirring rod, the impurity removal agent can fully contact the remaining impurities in the wastewater, thus accelerating the mixing speed of the impurity removal agent and the wastewater.

[0010] By setting a threaded top cover at the tank opening, and with the action of the fixing groove and the pressure ring, the filter plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled. At the same time, the rod can be easily disassembled by using the key connection between the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft. This disassembly method makes it easier to replace the adsorbed particles inside. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0012] Figure 2 A top view of the annular tube of this invention is shown.

[0013] Attached diagram: 1. Tank; 2. Filter plate one; 3. Filter plate two; 4. Drain valve; 5. Motor; 6. Reducer; 7. Shaft; 8. Rod; 9. Chemical valve; 10. Ring pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Liquid level sensor; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Top cover; 16. Water injection pipe; 17. Pressure ring; 18. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] This utility model proposes an activated carbon adsorption tank for chemical wastewater, including a tank body 1. A filter plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the tank body 1, and a second filter plate 3 is installed at the opening of the tank body 1. A drain valve 4 is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the tank body 1. A motor 5 and a reducer 6 are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the tank body 1. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 6. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the reducer 6. The rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1 and the first filter plate 2. Several rods 8 are provided at the top of the rotating shaft 7. By setting several rods 8 between the second filter plate 3 and the first filter plate 2, and driven by the motor 5, the adsorbed particles inside are dispersed, so that the adsorbed particles can be exposed, thereby further absorbing impurities in the wastewater. It should be noted that the cross-section of the rods 8 is set as triangular to facilitate better dispersion of the adsorbed particles.

[0016] Specifically, a chemical valve 9 is installed on the side wall of the tank 1 below the filter plate 2. An annular tube 10 is installed at one end of the chemical valve 9 inside the tank 1. Several nozzles 11 are installed at the bottom of the annular tube 10. Multiple sets of stirring rods 12 are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 below the nozzles 11. A liquid level sensor 13 is installed on the inner wall of the tank 1 below the nozzles 11. A fixing bracket 14 corresponding to the chemical valve 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank 1. The fixing bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the annular tube 10. By adding an annular tube 10 at one end of the chemical valve 9, and under the action of the nozzles 11, the impurity removal agent can be evenly distributed inside the wastewater. Under the mixing of the stirring rods 12, the impurity removal agent can fully contact the remaining impurities in the wastewater, which accelerates the mixing speed of the impurity removal agent and the wastewater. It should be noted that the several nozzles 11 are equidistantly distributed.

[0017] Specifically, a top cover 15 is threadedly connected to the opening of tank body 1, and a water injection pipe 16 is connected to the top of the top cover 15. The inner cavity of the opening of tank body 1 has a groove for placing filter plates 3. A pressure ring 17 is fixedly installed inside the top cover 15 to secure the filter plates 3. A connecting shaft 18 is rotatably installed inside the filter plates 3. A spline groove is opened at the bottom of the connecting shaft 18, and the top of the rotating shaft 7 is keyed to the spline groove. Several rods 8 are fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 18. The water injection pipe 16 is connected to the tank body 1 via... A threaded top cover 15 is provided at the can opening, and the filter plate 3 can be quickly disassembled and assembled under the action of the fixing groove and the pressure ring 17. At the same time, the rod body 8 can be easily disassembled by using the key connection between the connecting shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 7. This disassembly method makes it easier to replace the adsorbent particles inside. It should be noted that the connecting shaft 18 and the filter plate 3 are connected by a bearing, and the bearing and the connecting shaft 18 are connected by a key. This design makes it easy to install the connecting shaft 18 before filling with adsorbent particles.

[0018] For those skilled in the art, all electrical components and parts in this case are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. All models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires. According to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle below, and the electrical connection is completed by the sequential operation of each electrical component. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the art, and the electrical control will not be described further.

[0019] Working principle: When removing impurities from wastewater, the water inlet pipe 16 can be connected to an external wastewater pipe, allowing the wastewater to be discharged into the interior of the top cover 15. Impurities in the wastewater are adsorbed by the adsorption particles between filter plate 2 (3) and filter plate 3 (2). When the adsorption particles are relatively saturated, the motor 5 can be started to drive the reducer 6 to reduce the output speed. The reducer 6, through the rotating shaft 7 and connecting shaft 18, drives the rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the rod 8 disperses the adsorption particles, exposing the adhered parts of the adsorption particles, thus increasing the adsorption capacity to a certain extent. The adsorption rate is measured, and then the water level in the inner cavity of tank 1 is monitored by the liquid level sensor 13. When the water level reaches a certain value, water injection into tank 1 is stopped. At the same time, the impurity removal agent (i.e., flocculant) is injected into the agent valve 9 using a delivery pump. After the impurity removal agent enters the annular pipe 10, it is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the wastewater using the nozzle 11. Under the action of the motor 5, the rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring rod 12 to rotate, so that the wastewater and impurity removal agent can be fully mixed. After mixing, the water and impurity removal agent can be discharged into the collection tank for sedimentation treatment through the drain valve 4. When it is necessary to replace the adsorbent particles, the top cover 15 can be loosened to remove the filter plate 3. At the same time, the connecting shaft 18 and the rod body 8 are also disassembled. Then, the adsorbent particles can be taken out from the top of tank 1 and replaced.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank, characterized in that: The container includes a tank (1), a filter plate (2) is fixedly installed above the inner cavity of the tank (1), and a filter plate (3) is provided at the opening of the tank (1). A drain valve (4) is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the tank (1). A motor (5) and a reducer (6) are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the tank (1). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (6). A rotating shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the reducer (6). The rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the tank (1) and the filter plate (2). Several rods (8) are provided at the top of the rotating shaft (7).

2. The chemical industrial wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chemical valve (9) is provided on the side wall of the tank (1) below the filter plate (2). An annular tube (10) is provided at one end of the inner cavity of the tank (1). Several nozzles (11) are provided at the bottom of the annular tube (10). Multiple stirring rods (12) are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) below the nozzles (11).

3. The chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (13) is installed on the inner wall of the tank (1) below the nozzle (11). A fixing bracket (14) corresponding to the agent valve (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank (1). The fixing bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the annular pipe (10).

4. The chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is threaded with a top cover (15) at the opening. A water injection pipe (16) is connected to the top of the top cover (15). The inner cavity of the tank body (1) is provided with a slot for placing the second filter plate (3). A pressure ring (17) is fixedly installed inside the top cover (15) to press and fix the second filter plate (3).

5. The chemical wastewater activated carbon adsorption tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate 2 (3) is provided with a connecting shaft (18) for rotation. The bottom end of the connecting shaft (18) is provided with a spline groove. The top end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to the spline groove by a key. The several rods (8) are all fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (18).

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