Washing shrink-proof finishing device for cashmere fabric
By designing a washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device for cashmere fabrics, and utilizing a motor to adjust the tension and humidification and drying components, the shrinkage problem during the washing process of cashmere fabrics was solved, achieving adjustable tension and shrinkage prevention.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing cashmere fabrics are prone to shrinkage during washing, and existing devices are difficult to adjust the squeezing or tensioning force.
A washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device for cashmere fabrics was designed, comprising a finishing box, guide rollers, tension rollers, humidification components, tension adjustment components, and drying components. The tension is adjusted by a drive motor, and the fabric is treated using the humidification and drying components.
It enables the adjustment of tension according to the fabric count, preventing fabric breakage, effectively preventing shrinkage, and improving the finishing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224001634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cashmere fabric processing technology, specifically to a cashmere fabric washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device. Background Technology
[0002] Cashmere is a thin layer of fine down that grows on the outer skin of goats, hidden beneath the coarse hair. It grows when the daylight hours decrease (autumn equinox) to protect against the cold and falls off when the daylight hours increase (spring equinox). It naturally adapts to the climate according to the length of daylight and is a rare and special animal fiber. Cashmere fabrics are very prone to shrinkage during the production process, especially during washing, and require the use of anti-shrinkage finishing devices. During the shrinkage finishing process, the fabric needs to be mechanically squeezed or tensioned, but the existing devices are not convenient for adjusting the squeezing or tensioning force. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device for cashmere fabrics to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device for cashmere fabrics includes a finishing box, guide rollers symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the finishing box, two tension rollers arranged inside the finishing box, a humidifying component arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the finishing box and the bottom of the finishing box, a tension adjusting component arranged on the right side of the top of the finishing box and the inside of the finishing box, and a drying component arranged on the right side of the bottom of the finishing box.
[0006] The tension adjustment component includes a fixed plate disposed on the top of the sorting box. The bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sorting box. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the fixed plate. The output end of the drive motor passes through the fixed plate and is connected to a rotating disk. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating disk away from the fixed plate. A movable plate passes through the top of the sorting box. A movable frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate. A movable roller is disposed on the inner side of the movable frame. The front and rear ends of the movable roller are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the movable frame, respectively.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two tension rollers are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the movable frame as the axis of symmetry, and the front and rear ends of the two tension rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sorting box, respectively.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the humidification component includes a water storage tank disposed below the storage box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank, and an extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pump, with the end of the extraction pipe away from the water pump penetrating through the top of the water storage tank.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump. The end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump extends through the bottom of the sorting box and into the inner cavity of the sorting box. Two sets of atomizing spray elements are arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the sorting box, and the two atomizing spray elements are arranged symmetrically up and down.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bent connecting pipe is provided in front of the two atomizing spraying components, and the two ends of the bent connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the two atomizing spraying components. The end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bent connecting pipe.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drying assembly includes a mounting shell disposed at the bottom of the sorting box, the inner cavity of the mounting shell being interconnected with the inner cavity of the sorting box, the mounting shell being disposed below the moving roller, a dustproof net being disposed at the bottom of the mounting shell, a fan being disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting shell, and a heating wire being disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the moving roller is moved by rotating the rotating disk and using the connecting shaft and the moving plate to change the tension of the fabric. It can be adjusted according to the yarn count of the cashmere fabric to avoid breakage or affect the anti-shrinkage finishing. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Sorting box; 2. Guide roller; 3. Tension roller; 4. Humidification assembly; 5. Tension adjustment component; 6. Drying assembly; 601. Mounting housing; 602. Dustproof net; 603. Fan; 604. Heating wire; 401. Water storage tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Extraction pipe; 404. Conveying pipe; 405. Atomizing spray component; 406. Bending connecting pipe; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Drive motor; 503. Rotating disk; 504. Connecting shaft; 505. Moving plate; 506. Moving frame; 507. Moving roller. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.
[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0022] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A washing and shrinkage prevention finishing device for cashmere fabrics includes a finishing box 1. Guide rollers 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the finishing box 1. Two tension rollers 3 are arranged inside the finishing box 1. Humidification components 4 are arranged on the left side of the inner cavity and the bottom of the finishing box 1. Tension adjustment components 5 are arranged on the right side of the top of the finishing box 1 and inside the finishing box 1. Drying components 6 are arranged on the right side of the bottom of the finishing box 1. The tension adjustment component 5 includes a fixing plate 501 arranged on the top of the finishing box 1, and the bottom of the fixing plate 501 is fixed to the top of the finishing box 1. The top left side of the fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 502. The output end of the drive motor 502 passes through the fixed plate 501 and is connected to a rotating disk 503. The end of the rotating disk 503 away from the fixed plate 501 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 504. The top of the sorting box 1 is connected to a movable plate 505. The bottom end of the movable plate 505 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 506. The inner side of the movable frame 506 is provided with a movable roller 507. The front and rear ends of the movable roller 507 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the movable frame 506, respectively.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the two tension rollers 3 are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the movable frame 506 as the axis of symmetry, and the front and rear ends of the two tension rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sorting box 1, respectively.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the humidification component 4 includes a water storage tank 401 located below the storage box 1. A water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank 401. An extraction pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pump 402. The end of the extraction pipe 403 away from the water pump 402 passes through the top of the water storage tank 401. A delivery pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump 402. The end of the delivery pipe 404 away from the water pump 402 passes through the bottom of the storage box 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the storage box 1. Two sets of atomizing spray elements 405 are arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the storage box 1. The two atomizing spray elements 405 are arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. A bent connecting pipe 406 is arranged in front of the two atomizing spray elements 405. The two ends of the bent connecting pipe 406 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the two atomizing spray elements 405, respectively. The end of the delivery pipe 404 away from the water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bent connecting pipe 406.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the drying assembly 6 includes a mounting housing 601 disposed at the bottom of the sorting box 1. The inner cavity of the mounting housing 601 is connected to the inner cavity of the sorting box 1. The mounting housing 601 is disposed below the moving roller 507. A dustproof net 602 is disposed at the bottom of the mounting housing 601. A fan 603 is disposed in the inner cavity of the mounting housing 601. A heating wire 604 is disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the mounting housing 601.
[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the cashmere fabric enters the interior of the sorting box 1, passes between two atomizing sprayers 405, and the water pump 402 uses the extraction pipe 403 and the delivery pipe 404 to transport pure water from the water storage tank 401. The pure water enters the interior of the two atomizing sprayers 405 through the bent connecting pipe 406 and is sprayed on the surface of the fabric, wrapping around the surface of the tension roller 3 and the moving roller 507. The drive motor 502 drives the rotating disk 503 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 503 can move up and down by adjusting the moving plate 505 and the moving frame 506 using the connecting shaft 504, thereby changing the tension of the fabric by the moving roller 507. The tension can be adjusted according to the different counts of the fabric. The fan 603 blows the heat from the heating wire 604 onto the fabric to dry the fabric and perform anti-shrinkage treatment on the fabric.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for washing and shrinkage-proof finishing of cashmere fabric, comprising a finishing box (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the finishing box (1) are symmetrically provided with guide rollers (2), the inside of the finishing box (1) is provided with two tension rollers (3), the left side of the inner cavity of the finishing box (1) and the bottom of the finishing box (1) are provided with a humidifying assembly (4), the right side of the top of the finishing box (1) and the inside of the finishing box (1) are provided with a tension force adjusting piece (5), and the right side of the bottom of the finishing box (1) is provided with a drying assembly (6); The tension force adjusting piece (5) comprises a fixed plate (501) arranged at the top of the finishing box (1), the bottom of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected with the top of the finishing box (1), the top of the left side of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (502), the output end of the driving motor (502) penetrates through the fixed plate (501) and is connected with a rotating disc (503), one end, away from the fixed plate (501), of the rotating disc (503) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (504), the top of the finishing box (1) penetrates through a moving plate (505), the bottom end of the moving plate (505) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (506), the inside of the moving frame (506) is provided with a moving roller (507), and the front and rear ends of the moving roller (507) are rotatably connected with the inner walls on the left and right sides of the moving frame (506).
2. A device for washing and shrink-proofing of cashmere fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two tension rollers (3) are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the moving frame (506) as the axis of symmetry, and the front and rear ends of the two tension rollers (3) are rotatably connected with the inner walls on the left and right sides of the finishing box (1).
3. A device for washing and shrink-proofing of cashmere fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The humidifying assembly (4) comprises a water storage tank (401) arranged below the finishing box (1), the right side of the top of the water storage tank (401) is fixedly connected with a water pump (402), the right end of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (403), and one end, away from the water pump (402), of the suction pipe (403) penetrates through the top of the water storage tank (401).
4. A device for washing and shrink-proofing of cashmere fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the water pump (402) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (404), one end, away from the water pump (402), of the conveying pipe (404) penetrates through the bottom of the finishing box (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the finishing box (1), the left side of the inner cavity of the finishing box (1) is provided with two groups of atomizing spray pieces (405), and the two atomizing spray pieces (405) are symmetrically arranged upward and downward.
5. A device for washing and shrink-proofing of cashmere fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A bent connecting pipe (406) is arranged in front of the two atomizing spray pieces (405), the two ends of the bent connecting pipe (406) are fixedly connected with the middle portions of the front faces of the two atomizing spray pieces (405) respectively, and one end, away from the water pump (402), of the conveying pipe (404) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bent connecting pipe (406).
6. A device for washing and shrink-proofing of cashmere fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The drying assembly (6) comprises a mounting shell (601) arranged at the bottom of the arranging box (1), the inner cavity of the mounting shell (601) is arranged in communication with the inner cavity of the arranging box (1), the mounting shell (601) is arranged below the moving roller (507), the bottom of the mounting shell (601) is provided with a dust screen (602), the inner cavity of the mounting shell (601) is provided with a fan (603), and the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (601) is provided with a heating wire (604).