River floating object collecting device

By designing a floating frame and auxiliary mechanism for river floating debris collection, and utilizing a combination of baffles and motor-driven levers, efficient collection of floating debris is achieved when the water level changes. This solves the problem of poor collection effect of existing devices when the water level changes, and improves the ease of operation and collection efficiency.

CN224001908UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17CHINA POWER CONSTRUCTION CHONGQING ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing river debris collection devices are ineffective when the water level changes, especially when the water level exceeds the cleaning bar, at which point the collection box cannot effectively collect the floating debris.

Method used

Design a river floating debris collection device including a floating frame and an auxiliary mechanism. The floating frame is equipped with baffles and through holes on both sides. The auxiliary mechanism uses a motor to drive a lever to push the floating debris into the collection tank. The baffles rise and fall with the water surface to block and guide the floating debris. The device is combined with a wireless control terminal to achieve remote operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the collection efficiency of floating objects, ensuring that floating objects can still be effectively collected when the water level changes. It is easy to operate and does not require frequent manual intervention.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of riverway cleaning, in particular to a riverway floating object collecting device which comprises floating frames, the number of the floating frames is two, the floating frames are arranged at intervals, fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on one sides of the floating frames, inserting holes are formed in the fixing blocks, inserting rods are inserted into the inserting holes, collecting grooves are formed in the floating frames, and baffles are arranged between the two floating frames. The two ends of the baffle are connected with the floating frames correspondingly, the middle of the baffle is in a protruding shape, through holes communicating with the collecting groove are formed in the sides, close to the baffle, of the floating frames, and the two sides, away from the middle protrusion, of the baffle are flush with the through holes correspondingly. And therefore, the floating objects can enter the collecting groove along the two sides of the baffle, operation is convenient and fast, and the floating object collecting effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of river dredging, specifically to a device for collecting floating debris in rivers. Background Technology

[0002] Some existing waterways carry floating garbage when washed by rainwater. These floating objects drift downstream and tend to accumulate on the concave banks of the waterways and in front of dams. If this garbage is not cleaned up, it will cause new pollution to the water quality downstream. In order to clean up the floating garbage, aquatic plants and other floating objects in the waterways, it is usually necessary to use collection devices to collect the floating objects.

[0003] A utility model patent with publication number CN222500178U discloses an automatic floating debris removal device for rivers, including a filter screen. Several fixed rods are provided on one side of the filter screen, and a fixed cone is fixedly connected to one end of each fixed rod. One end of the fixed cone is inserted into the bottom of the river. A connecting rod is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen, and a cleaning net is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. A moving mechanism for driving the connecting rod to slide is provided on the fixed rod. A support rod is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod, and a scooping net is provided on one side of the support rod. A lifting mechanism for driving the support rod to move is provided on the connecting rod. A collection box is provided on one side of the fixed rod. Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this utility model is that it can automatically scoop up floating debris from the river, thus eliminating the need for workers to collect floating debris periodically, making it more convenient.

[0004] The structure includes a filter screen with a connecting rod slidably connected to one side. A cleaning net is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. When cleaning floating objects, the filter screen blocks the floating objects, and the cleaning net and cleaning rod push the blocked floating objects into the collection box. However, when the water level exceeds the cleaning rod, the collection box cannot easily collect and clean the floating objects, resulting in poor collection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problem that the interception effect of the existing technology is not good, this utility model provides a river floating object collection device.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] This utility model provides a river floating object collection device, including a floating frame, two sets of floating frames arranged at intervals, a fixing block fixedly installed on one side of the floating frame, the fixing block having an insertion hole, an insertion rod inserted into the insertion hole, a collection groove inside the floating frame, a baffle plate installed between the two sets of floating frames, the two ends of the baffle plate being connected to one set of floating frames respectively, the middle of the baffle plate being raised, the side of the floating frame near the baffle plate having a through hole communicating with the collection groove, and the two sides of the baffle plate away from the middle protrusion being flush with one set of through holes respectively.

[0008] It also includes auxiliary mechanisms, which are set in the floating frame.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and levers. The rotating shaft is located on the side of the through hole away from the baffle and is rotatably connected to the float frame. The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the float frame, and the output shaft of the motor is drivenly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. Multiple sets of levers are fixedly mounted at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The side wall of the through hole is provided with slots for fitting the levers. When floating objects at the baffle enter the collection tank through the through hole, the operator starts the motor on the float frame, causing the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn rotates the levers, thus moving the floating objects at the through hole and pushing them into the collection tank. This operation is convenient and improves the collection effect.

[0010] Preferably, the levers are arranged in two sets at circumferential intervals along the axis of rotation, with the length directions of the two sets of levers overlapping. The two sets of levers at circumferential intervals improve the pushing effect on floating objects at the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle has a water inlet on the protruding side, so that the water flowing through the baffle can continue to flow behind the baffle along the water inlet, avoiding backflow at the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a collection frame is slidably provided at the bottom of the collection trough, a collection net is provided at the bottom of the collection frame, and a pull rod is fixedly provided at the top of the collection frame. The side wall of the collection trough is provided with a sliding groove that matches the pull rod. When the floating objects in the collection trough are filled, the staff can lift the collection frame from the bottom of the collection trough by pulling the pull rod. During the lifting of the collection frame, the collection net at the bottom collects the floating objects in the collection trough, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the floating objects in the collection trough. The operation is convenient. During the lifting and lowering of the collection frame, the sliding groove can limit the pull rod and the collection frame to ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the collection frame.

[0013] Preferably, a set of locking blocks are fixedly provided at both ends of the baffle, and a limiting groove is provided on the floating frame to match the locking blocks. The locking blocks allow the workers to embed the locking blocks into the limiting grooves on the floating frame, thereby quickly assembling and disassembling the baffle and the floating frame.

[0014] Preferably, a wireless control terminal is provided on the floating frame. The wireless control terminal contains a power module. The motor is electrically connected to the wireless control terminal through a wire. The operator can remotely adjust the working status of the motor through the wireless control terminal, which is convenient.

[0015] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0016] This invention includes two sets of floating frames arranged at intervals. A fixing block is fixed to one side of each floating frame, and the fixing block has a hole into which a rod is inserted. A collection trough is provided inside each floating frame. A baffle is provided between the two sets of floating frames, with each end of the baffle connected to one set of floating frames. The middle of the baffle is raised. The side of the floating frame near the baffle has a through hole connecting to the collection trough. The two sides of the baffle away from the raised middle part are flush with each of the through holes. In this device, by fitting the two sets of floating frames onto the rods, the two sets of floating frames and the baffle can rise and fall with the water surface, allowing floating objects to enter the collection trough along both sides of the baffle. This makes the operation convenient and improves the collection effect of floating objects. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0022] The components are: 1. Floating frame; 101. Fixing block; 102. Collection trough; 103. Card slot; 104. Sliding groove; 105. Limiting groove; 2. Insert rod; 3. Baffle; 301. Water inlet hole; 4. Motor; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Toggle rod; 5. Collection frame; 501. Collection net; 502. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment discloses a river floating object collection device, including a floating frame 1 and an auxiliary mechanism. The number of floating frames 1 is two sets arranged at intervals. A fixing block 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the floating frame 1. The fixing block 101 is provided with an insertion hole, and an insertion rod 2 is inserted into the insertion hole. A collection groove 102 is provided in the floating frame 1. A baffle 3 is provided between the two sets of floating frames 1. The two ends of the baffle 3 are respectively connected to a set of floating frames 1. The middle part of the baffle 3 is raised. The side of the floating frame 1 near the baffle 3 is provided with a through hole communicating with the collection groove 102. The two sides of the baffle 3 away from the middle protrusion are each flush with a set of through holes. The auxiliary mechanism is provided on the floating frame 1.

[0025] In at least one embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a motor 4, a rotating shaft 401, and a lever 402. The rotating shaft 401 is located on the side of the through hole away from the baffle 3. The rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the float frame 1. The motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the float frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 401. Multiple sets of levers 402 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 401 at intervals along the axial direction. The side wall of the through hole is provided with a slot 103 that matches the lever 402. When the floating object at the baffle 3 enters the collection tank 102 through the through hole, the operator starts the motor 4 on the float frame 1, causing the motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 401 to rotate, which in turn drives the lever 402 to rotate, thereby moving the floating object at the through hole and pushing it into the collection tank 102. This operation is convenient and improves the collection effect.

[0026] In at least one embodiment, two sets of levers 402 are arranged circumferentially along the rotating shaft 401, and the length directions of the two sets of levers 402 coincide. The two sets of levers 402 arranged circumferentially apart improve the pushing effect on the floating objects at the through hole.

[0027] In at least one embodiment, the baffle 3 is provided with a water inlet 301 on the protruding side. The water inlet 301 allows the water flowing through the baffle 3 to continue flowing behind the baffle 3, thus avoiding backflow at the baffle 3.

[0028] In at least one embodiment, a collection frame 5 is slidably provided at the bottom of the collection trough 102, a collection net 501 is provided at the bottom of the collection frame 5, and a pull rod 502 is fixedly provided at the top of the collection frame 5. The side wall of the collection trough 102 is provided with a sliding groove 104 that matches the pull rod 502. When the floating objects in the collection trough 102 are filled, the staff can lift the collection frame 5 from the bottom of the collection trough 102 through the pull rod 502. During the lifting process of the collection frame 5, the collection net 501 at the bottom collects the floating objects in the collection trough 102, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the floating objects in the collection trough 102. The operation is convenient. During the lifting and lowering process of the collection frame 5, the sliding groove 104 can limit the pull rod 502 and the collection frame 5 to ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the collection frame 5.

[0029] In at least one embodiment, a set of locking blocks are fixedly provided at both ends of the baffle 3, and a limiting groove 105 is provided on the floating frame 1 to match the locking blocks. The locking blocks allow the workers to embed the locking blocks into the limiting groove 105 on the floating frame 1, thereby quickly assembling and disassembling the baffle 3 and the floating frame 1.

[0030] In at least one embodiment, a wireless control terminal is provided on the floating frame 1. The wireless control terminal contains a power module. The motor 4 is electrically connected to the wireless control terminal through a wire. The operator can adjust the working status of the motor 4 remotely through the wireless control terminal, which is convenient to operate.

[0031] During the collection and cleanup of floating debris in the river, workers insert two sets of poles 2 at intervals into the riverbed. Then, fixing blocks 101 from two sets of floating frames 1 are fitted onto the poles 2, limiting the movement of the floating frames 1 and ensuring they can slide vertically along the poles 2 as the water level rises and falls. Next, workers place a baffle 3 between the two sets of floating frames 1, with the convex side of the baffle 3 facing the direction of water flow. The baffle 3 can rise and fall synchronously with the floating frames 1. When floating debris passes by the baffle 3, it is blocked. The two convex sides of the baffle 3 are inclined surfaces, and the convexity and inclined surfaces... The system can guide floating objects at the baffle 3, allowing them to move along the inclined surfaces of the baffle 3 with the current and onto the floating frames 1 on both sides of the baffle 3. Finally, the floating objects enter the collection trough 102 inside the floating frame 1 through the through holes on the side of the floating frame 1. The operation is convenient, and the baffle 3 and floating frame 1 can continuously collect and clean floating objects as the water level rises and falls, improving the collection effect. In addition, the staff can use the auxiliary mechanism on the floating frame 1 to assist in moving the floating objects along the baffle 3, making it easier to collect the floating objects into the collection trough 102 and preventing the floating objects in the collection trough 102 from floating out through the through holes, thus improving the collection effect.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A riverway floating object collection device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device 2. A river drift collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device 3. A river drift collection device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device 4. A river drift collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device 5. The river drift collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a floating frame water collecting device 6. A river drift collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​ 7. A river drift collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic floating object removing equipment for river channel

    CN222500178U