Desilting device for water conservancy investigation

By introducing hollow stirring rods and aeration pipes into the sludge removal device, the problem of insufficient agitation of bottom sludge was solved, achieving a highly efficient sludge removal effect.

CN224002007UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17SHANDONG SURVEY & DESIGN INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dredging devices do not adequately agitate the sludge at the bottom of the water, resulting in low sludge suction efficiency.

Method used

A dredging device for water conservancy survey was designed, comprising a hollow stirring rod, an aeration pipe, and a conveying fan blade. The hollow stirring rod is driven to rotate by a stirring motor, and combined with aeration and stirring, it can achieve efficient stirring and conveying of sludge at the bottom of the water.

Benefits of technology

It improves sludge suction efficiency, ensures that sludge can be effectively removed, and enhances dredging effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy desilting, in particular to a desilting device for water conservancy investigation. Comprising a telescopic assembly and a desilting pipe, a desilting cover is arranged at the bottom of the desilting pipe, the desilting pipe is connected with the extension end of the telescopic assembly, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the desilting pipe; the stirring assembly comprises a hollow stirring rod, the lower end of the hollow stirring rod is connected with an aeration pipe, conveying fan blades are arranged on the upper side of the aeration pipe, and the conveying fan blades and the aeration pipe are located on the lower side of the desilting cover. The hollow stirring rod can aerate water bottom sludge to enable the sludge to turn upwards, fluctuation of the sludge and a water body is shielded through the desilting cover, large-area diffusion of the sludge is avoided, then the sludge can be stirred and conveyed through the hollow stirring rod, and the desilting efficiency and the desilting effect can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy dredging technology, specifically a dredging device for water conservancy survey. Background Technology

[0002] Dredging is an important part of water conservancy projects. Its main purpose is to remove silt and sediment from water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs in order to restore and improve the ecological function and environmental quality of the water bodies.

[0003] Existing dredging devices, such as the dredging component and device for water conservancy projects disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220100019U, use a first sewage pipe and multiple collecting pipes to pump sludge from water conservancy projects. However, the partition plate at the bottom of the collecting pipe can obstruct the sludge and prevent efficient agitation of the sludge at the bottom of the water, resulting in a large amount of sludge not being pumped out and affecting the dredging efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a dredging device for water conservancy survey, which solves the problem that existing dredging devices cannot efficiently agitate sludge, thus affecting sludge suction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a dredging device for water conservancy surveying.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a dredging device for water conservancy survey, including a telescopic component and a dredging pipe, a dredging cover is provided at the bottom of the dredging pipe, the dredging pipe is connected to the extended end of the telescopic component, and a stirring component is provided inside the dredging pipe;

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a hollow stirring rod, the lower end of which is connected to an aeration pipe. A conveying fan blade is provided on the upper side of the aeration pipe, and the conveying fan blade and the aeration pipe are located on the lower side of the sludge removal hood.

[0008] As an optimization, the upper end of the hollow stirring rod is connected to a stirring motor, which is fixedly connected to the sludge removal pipe. The stirring motor is a waterproof motor.

[0009] As an optimization, the upper end of the hollow stirring rod is connected to a high-pressure air supply pipe, the lower end of the hollow stirring rod is a closed end, the aeration pipe is connected to the interior of the hollow stirring rod, and the aeration pipe is equipped with an aeration one-way valve.

[0010] As an optimization, the opening of the sludge removal hood is set downwards, and the maximum diameter of the sludge removal hood is greater than the maximum diameter of the conveying fan blades.

[0011] As an optimization, the sludge removal pipe is an L-shaped pipe, the stirring assembly is disposed in the vertical section of the sludge removal pipe, a fixed bearing is disposed inside the vertical section of the sludge removal pipe, and the hollow stirring rod passes through the inner ring of the fixed bearing;

[0012] The hollow stirring rod is equipped with a spiral conveying blade on its exterior, and the spiral conveying blade is located on the upper side of the sludge removal cover.

[0013] As an optimization, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic rod, the fixed end of which is installed on the dredging facility, and the extended end of which is connected to the dredging cover.

[0014] This invention relates to a dredging device for water conservancy surveys, which has the following advantages:

[0015] This application incorporates a hollow stirring rod inside the dredging pipe. The hollow stirring rod aerates the sludge at the bottom of the water, causing it to rise and churn. The dredging hood shields the sludge and water from turbulence, preventing large-scale sludge diffusion. Furthermore, the hollow stirring rod agitates and transports the sludge, effectively improving dredging efficiency and effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom axial side of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-section structure.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0021] The components include: 1. dredging pipe, 2. dredging cover, 3. hollow stirring rod, 4. aeration pipe, 5. conveying fan blade, 6. stirring motor, 7. high-pressure air supply pipe, 8. aeration check valve, 9. fixed bearing, 10. spiral conveying blade, and 11. telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a dredging device for water conservancy survey includes a telescopic component and a dredging pipe 1. A dredging cover 2 is provided at the bottom of the dredging pipe 1. The dredging pipe 1 is connected to the extended end of the telescopic component. A stirring component is provided inside the dredging pipe 1.

[0023] The stirring assembly includes a hollow stirring rod 3, the lower end of which is connected to an aeration pipe 4. A conveying fan blade 5 is provided on the upper side of the aeration pipe 4, and the conveying fan blade 5 and the aeration pipe 4 are located on the lower side of the sludge removal cover 2.

[0024] The upper end of the sludge removal pipe 1 is connected to the sewage pipe, and a suction pump should be installed on the corresponding sewage pipe to suck up the sludge.

[0025] The telescopic assembly is fixed to the hull or working platform. The dredging pipe 1 can be lowered to a specified depth through the telescopic assembly. The dredging cover 2 and the dredging pipe 1 can be detachably connected. Different sizes of dredging covers 2 can be selected according to the thickness of the silt layer.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper end of the hollow stirring rod 3 is connected to a stirring motor 6, which is fixedly connected to the sludge removal pipe 1. The stirring motor 6 is a waterproof motor.

[0027] The stirring motor 6 is fixed to the upper part of the vertical section of the dredging pipe 1, and the stirring motor 6 and the stirring assembly can move with the dredging pipe 1.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper end of the hollow stirring rod 3 is connected to a high-pressure air supply pipe 7, the lower end of the hollow stirring rod 3 is a closed end, the aeration pipe 4 is connected to the interior of the hollow stirring rod 3, and the aeration pipe 4 is equipped with an aeration one-way valve 8.

[0029] The upper end of the hollow mixing rod 3 is connected to an air supply slip ring, and the high-pressure air supply pipe 7 is connected to the hollow mixing rod 3 through the air supply slip ring. The aeration check valve 8 can prevent sludge and river water from entering the aeration pipe 4.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the opening of the sludge removal cover 2 is set downwards, and the maximum diameter of the sludge removal cover 2 is greater than the maximum diameter of the conveying fan blade 5.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the sludge removal pipe 1 is an L-shaped pipe, the stirring assembly is located in the vertical section of the sludge removal pipe 1, a fixed bearing 9 is installed inside the vertical section of the sludge removal pipe 1, and the hollow stirring rod 3 passes through the inner ring of the fixed bearing 9.

[0032] The hollow stirring rod 3 is provided with a spiral conveying blade 10 on its outside, and the spiral conveying blade 10 is located on the upper side of the sludge removal cover 2.

[0033] A connecting pipe can be installed at the lower end of the central control stirring rod, so that the conveying fan blade 5 and the aeration pipe 4 are connected to the outside of the connecting pipe, allowing the connecting pipe to be detachably and sealed to the hollow stirring rod 3. The pipe section where the conveying fan blade 5 is located can also be integrally formed with the hollow stirring rod 3.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic rod 11, the fixed end of which is installed on the dredging facility, and the extended end of which is connected to the dredging cover 2.

[0035] In practical use, the device is connected to the sludge removal pipe 1 via the telescopic rod 11, allowing the sludge removal pipe 1 to extend downwards to the bottom of the water.

[0036] When in use, the stirring motor 6 drives the hollow stirring rod 3 to rotate, and the hollow stirring rod 3 drives the conveying fan blade 5 and the aeration pipe 4 to rotate. The conveying fan blade 5 and the aeration pipe 4 can stir the silt at the bottom of the water, causing the silt to rise upward.

[0037] During the stirring process, high-pressure gas is introduced into the aeration pipe 4 through the high-pressure air supply pipe 7, and the high-pressure gas further agitates the silt at the bottom of the water.

[0038] The sludge is pushed into the sludge removal pipe 1 by the conveying fan blade 5, and then conveyed upward by the spiral conveying blade 10, and finally discharged outward through the sludge removal pipe 1.

[0039] The above-described specific embodiments are merely specific examples of this utility model. The patent protection scope of this utility model includes, but is not limited to, the product form and style of the above-described specific embodiments. Any dredging device for water conservancy survey that conforms to the claims of this utility model and any appropriate changes or modifications made to it by a person skilled in the art should fall within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dredging device for water surveying, comprising a telescopic assembly and a dredging pipe (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the dredging pipe (1) is provided with a dredging cover (2), the dredging pipe (1) is connected with the elongated end of the telescopic assembly, and the inside of the dredging pipe (1) is provided with a stirring assembly; The stirring assembly comprises a hollow stirring rod (3), the lower end of the hollow stirring rod (3) is connected with an aeration pipe (4), the upper side of the aeration pipe (4) is provided with a conveying fan blade (5), and the conveying fan blade (5) and the aeration pipe (4) are located on the lower side of the dredging cover (2).

2. The dredging device for water conservancy surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow stirring rod (3) is connected with a stirring motor (6), the stirring motor (6) is fixedly connected with the dredging pipe (1), and the stirring motor (6) is a waterproof motor.

3. The dredging device for water conservancy surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hollow stirring rod (3) is connected with a high-pressure air supply pipe (7), the lower end of the hollow stirring rod (3) is a closed end, the aeration pipe (4) penetrates the inside of the hollow stirring rod (3), and the aeration pipe (4) is provided with an aeration one-way valve (8).

4. The dredging device for water conservancy surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the dredging cover (2) is downwardly arranged, and the maximum diameter of the dredging cover (2) is greater than that of the conveying fan blade (5).

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging pipe (1) is an L-shaped pipe, the stirring assembly is arranged in the vertical section of the dredging pipe (1), the inside of the vertical section of the dredging pipe (1) is provided with a fixed bearing (9), and the hollow stirring rod (3) is arranged through the inner ring of the fixed bearing (9); The outside of the hollow stirring rod (3) is provided with a spiral conveying paddle (10), and the spiral conveying paddle (10) is located on the upper side of the dredging cover (2).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod (11), the fixed end of the telescopic rod (11) is mounted on a dredging facility, and the elongated end of the telescopic rod (11) is connected with the dredging cover (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydraulic engineering desilting assembly and device

    CN220100019U