A-grade fireproof heat-preservation composite board

By using a composite structure of B1-grade polystyrene board and A-grade rock wool board in the fireproof insulation board of the building exterior wall, combined with a shaped frame and sound insulation layer, the problem of poor fire resistance of traditional fireproof insulation boards is solved, achieving high-strength, stable fireproof insulation and noise reduction effects, and facilitating construction and hoisting.

CN224002137UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17TAIYUAN LONGTOU FUSITE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fireproof insulation boards for building exterior walls have poor fire resistance and cannot meet safety requirements. Furthermore, traditional materials are flammable and release harmful gases in a fire.

Method used

The main structure uses composite panels, including B1 grade polystyrene board and A grade rock wool board as fireproof and heat insulation layers. The strength and stability of the composite panels are enhanced by a shaped frame support. At the same time, a sound insulation layer is added to improve the noise reduction effect, and auxiliary pads facilitate hoisting and assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high strength and good stability in fireproof and thermal insulation, improves the fire resistance and noise reduction of building exterior walls, and facilitates construction and hoisting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224002137U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board, which relates to the technical field of building wallboards, and comprises a composite board main body, the two sides of the composite board main body are in the shape of mutually parallel inclined planes, and the composite board main body at least comprises a second fireproof thermal insulation layer; the shaping framework is arranged in the composite board main body, and the shaping framework is used for shaping the composite board main body. According to the A-level fireproof heat-preservation composite board, the effective fireproof heat-preservation effect on a building outer wall can be achieved, meanwhile, through supporting of the shaping framework, the composite board has high strength and stability, and therefore the A-level fireproof heat-preservation composite board is more suitable for being used in a building outer wall heat-preservation system, and the fireproof heat-preservation performance of the building outer wall is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building wall panel technology, and in particular to a Class A fireproof and heat-insulating composite panel. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, the requirements for the fire resistance and thermal insulation performance of building materials are increasing. Fire-resistant insulation boards are often used as exterior wall insulation components in building exterior wall insulation systems.

[0003] In existing technologies, the fire-resistant insulation boards used in traditional exterior walls generally employ insulation materials such as polystyrene (EPS) and polyurethane (PU), which, while possessing good insulation performance, have poor fire resistance. They are prone to combustion and release harmful gases in fires, seriously threatening the safety of buildings and failing to meet usage requirements. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a composite insulation material that possesses both excellent insulation performance and effective fire resistance. To this end, an A-grade fire-resistant composite insulation board is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Class A fireproof and heat-insulating composite board to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Class A fireproof and heat-insulating composite board, comprising:

[0006] The composite panel body has two sides that are parallel bevels, and the composite panel body includes at least a second fireproof and heat-insulating layer;

[0007] A shaping frame is disposed inside the composite panel body and is used to shape the composite panel body.

[0008] Preferably, the composite panel body further includes two first fireproof and heat-insulating layers, which are respectively fixedly disposed on the front and back sides of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer.

[0009] Preferably, the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer is a Class B polystyrene board, and the first fireproof and heat-insulating layer is a Class A rock wool board.

[0010] Preferably, the composite panel body further includes two sound insulation layers, which are respectively fixed between the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer and the first fireproof and heat-insulating layer, and both sides of the sound insulation layer are provided with corrugated surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, the shaped skeleton includes:

[0012] Two wire mesh frames are arranged in a parallel and spaced-ahead configuration.

[0013] Multiple trapezoidal frames are fixedly arranged horizontally between two front and rear wire mesh frames.

[0014] Preferably, auxiliary pads are fixedly embedded on both the front and back sides of the composite board body. There are four auxiliary pads located on the outer wall of the same side of the composite board body, which are arranged in a rectangular array at intervals at the corners of the outer wall of the composite board body.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary pad has an inwardly recessed auxiliary groove on the side of the auxiliary pad away from the composite panel body, and the auxiliary groove is used to assist in the hoisting of the composite panel body.

[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary groove includes a circular through hole and a partially spherical through hole. The circular through hole is located on the side of the auxiliary pad away from the composite board body. The partially spherical through hole communicates with the circular through hole and extends into the auxiliary pad. The inner diameter of the partially spherical through hole is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] The Class A fireproof and thermal insulation composite board provided by this utility model can effectively provide fireproof and thermal insulation for building exterior walls. At the same time, through the support of the shaped frame, the composite board has high strength and stability, making it more suitable for use in building exterior wall insulation systems and improving the fireproof and thermal insulation performance of building exterior walls. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional semi-sectional view of the auxiliary pad of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sound insulation layer of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, composite panel main body; 101, first fireproof and heat-insulating layer; 102, sound insulation layer; 103, corrugated surface; 104, second fireproof and heat-insulating layer; 200, fixed frame; 201, wire mesh frame; 202, trapezoidal frame; 300, auxiliary pad; 301, circular through hole; 302, incomplete spherical through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4 The image shows a Class A fireproof and heat-insulating composite board.

[0026] Example 1 includes a composite panel body 100 and a shaping frame 200. The two sides of the composite panel body 100 are parallel bevels. By setting the two sides of the composite panel body 100 as parallel bevels, the contact area when two adjacent composite panel bodies 100 are spliced ​​is larger, thus making the positioning of the two adjacent composite panel bodies 100 more accurate, and the mating surfaces between them tighter, resulting in higher airtightness. The composite panel body 100 includes at least a second fireproof insulation layer 104. The shaping frame 200 is disposed inside the composite panel body 100 and is used for shaping the composite panel body 100. The second fireproof insulation layer 104 is a B1-grade polystyrene board. Polystyrene board is used as the second fireproof insulation layer 104. The second fireproof insulation layer 104 is assembled to the middle of the shaped frame 200. The thickness of the second fireproof insulation layer 104 can be set according to specific usage requirements. However, the front and rear ends of the shaped frame 200 need to be exposed. Then, concrete mortar is sprayed on both sides of the second fireproof insulation layer 104. The concrete mortar is tightly wrapped with the shaped frame 200, so that the two sides of the second fireproof insulation layer 104 form two thin reinforced concrete plates. This makes the composite board body 100 have high strength, good stability, reasonable structure and controllable quality, providing good fireproof insulation for the building exterior wall.

[0027] The shaped frame 200 includes two wire mesh frames 201 and multiple trapezoidal frames 202. The two wire mesh frames 201 are arranged in parallel front and rear, and the multiple trapezoidal frames 202 are fixedly arranged horizontally between the front and rear wire mesh frames 201. By forming the shaped frame 200 with trapezoidal frames 202 and wire mesh frames 201, the multiple horizontally spaced trapezoidal frames 202 can be used to shape and support the second fireproof insulation layer 104, thereby enhancing the strength of the second fireproof insulation layer 104. In conjunction with the wire mesh frames 201 on the front and rear sides of the trapezoidal frames 202, the overall strength of the composite panel body 100 is higher, thus exhibiting high strength and crack resistance.

[0028] Example 2: Based on Example 1, the composite panel body 100 further includes two first fireproof and heat-insulating layers 101. The two first fireproof and heat-insulating layers 101 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer 104. The first fireproof and heat-insulating layers 101 are Class A rock wool boards. By eliminating the need for sprayed concrete mortar on the front and back sides of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer 104, and instead using two first fireproof and heat-insulating layers 101 assembled on the front and back sides of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer 104, the high fire resistance of the first fireproof and heat-insulating layer 101 made of rock wool board and the high heat-insulating performance of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer 104 can be utilized to make the composite panel body 100 have good fireproof and heat-insulating performance, thereby enhancing the fireproof and heat-insulating performance of the building exterior wall. At the same time, the composite panel body 100 is prefabricated, making the overall construction more convenient.

[0029] Furthermore, the composite panel body 100 also includes two sound insulation layers 102, which are fixedly disposed between the second fireproof insulation layer 104 and the first fireproof insulation layer 101, respectively. Both sides of the sound insulation layer 102 are provided with corrugated surfaces 103. The corrugated surfaces 103 not only increase the contact area and improve the bonding strength between the sound insulation layer 101 and the second fireproof insulation layer 104, but also enhance the noise reduction effect. By adding a sound insulation layer 102 between the first fireproof insulation layer 101 and the second fireproof insulation layer 104, and using existing sound insulation or sound absorption materials for the sound insulation layer 102, the finished composite panel body 100 can have a good noise reduction effect, improve the sound insulation and noise reduction performance of the building, and thus improve the quality of the composite panel body 100 as a building exterior wall panel.

[0030] Example 3: Based on Example 1 or Example 2, auxiliary pads 300 are fixedly embedded on both the front and back sides of the composite panel body 100. Four auxiliary pads 300 are located on the outer wall of the same side of the composite panel body 100 and are arranged in a rectangular array at intervals at the corners of the outer wall of the composite panel body 100. The side of the auxiliary pad 300 away from the composite panel body 100 is provided with an inwardly recessed auxiliary groove. The auxiliary groove is used to assist in the hoisting of the composite panel body 100. By arranging four auxiliary pads 300 in a rectangular array on the front and back of the composite panel body 100, and cooperating with the auxiliary groove on the auxiliary pad 300, the composite panel body 100 can be transported by using the auxiliary groove on the auxiliary pad 300 to cooperate with the hook of the hoisting equipment. This makes it convenient for the hook to be positioned with the composite panel body 100 through the auxiliary groove, thus facilitating the overall hoisting of the composite panel body 100 and improving the convenience of the assembly and transportation of the composite panel body 100.

[0031] The auxiliary groove includes a circular through hole 301 and a partially spherical through hole 302. The circular through hole 301 is located on the side of the auxiliary pad 300 away from the composite board body 100. The partially spherical through hole 302 communicates with the circular through hole 301 and extends inward to the auxiliary pad 300. The inner diameter of the partially spherical through hole 302 is larger than that of the circular through hole 301. By utilizing the partially spherical through hole 302 in the auxiliary groove, the depth of the auxiliary pad 300 at the position of the partially spherical through hole 302 is greater, thus creating a depth difference with the position of the circular through hole 301. This provides a limiting and locking position when the end of the hook extends into the partially spherical through hole 302. This design makes the positioning between the hook on the hoisting equipment and the auxiliary pad 300 more stable, which not only makes the positioning of the hook on the composite panel body 100 more convenient, but also improves the stability of the hoisting process. In addition, the auxiliary pad 300 and the auxiliary groove on it can also be used to connect two adjacent composite panel bodies 100 after they are spliced ​​together. The connection is achieved by using a connecting plate with two ball-head protrusions on one side. The ball-head protrusions are inserted into the incomplete spherical through hole 302 from the circular through hole 301 for positioning, thereby fixing the connecting plate to the composite panel body 100. This allows the two adjacent composite panel bodies 100 to be locked in place, enhancing the stability of the assembly between the two adjacent composite panel bodies 100.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof thermal insulation composite board of Class A, characterized in that, include: The composite panel body (100) has two sides that are parallel inclined planes, and the composite panel body (100) includes at least a second fireproof and heat-insulating layer (104). A shaping frame (200) is disposed inside the composite board body (100) and is used to shape the composite board body (100).

2. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The composite panel body (100) also includes two first fireproof and heat-insulating layers (101), which are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the second fireproof and heat-insulating layer (104).

3. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second fireproof insulation layer (104) is a B1 grade polystyrene board, and the first fireproof insulation layer (101) is an A grade rock wool board.

4. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 3, characterized in that, The composite panel body (100) also includes two sound insulation layers (102), which are fixedly disposed between the second fireproof insulation layer (104) and the first fireproof insulation layer (101), and the sound insulation layer (102) has corrugated surfaces (103) on both sides.

5. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaped frame (200) includes: Two wire mesh frames (201) are arranged in a parallel and spaced-ahead configuration. Multiple trapezoidal frames (202) are fixedly arranged horizontally between two wire mesh frames (201).

6. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The composite board body (100) is fixedly embedded with auxiliary pads (300) on both sides. There are four auxiliary pads (300) on the same side of the outer wall of the composite board body (100) and they are arranged in a rectangular array at intervals at the corners of the outer wall of the composite board body (100).

7. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary pad (300) has an inwardly recessed auxiliary groove on the side opposite to the composite board body (100), which is used to assist in the hoisting of the composite board body (100).

8. The A-level fireproof thermal insulation composite board according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary groove includes a circular through hole (301) and a partially spherical through hole (302). The circular through hole (301) is located on the side of the auxiliary pad (300) away from the composite board body (100). The partially spherical through hole (302) communicates with the circular through hole (301) and extends into the auxiliary pad (300). The inner diameter of the partially spherical through hole (302) is larger than the inner diameter of the circular through hole (301).