Reverse anchoring assembly for old building reconstruction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reverse anchoring component for old building reconstruction, which relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings and building energy conservation and comprises an anchoring disc, an anchoring hole for assisting in anchoring and fixing is formed in the top end of the anchoring disc, an anchoring sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the anchoring disc, and a pouring groove for fixing grouting is formed in the top end of the anchoring sleeve. The outer side of the anchoring sleeve is provided with an overflow meshing opening used for conducting auxiliary meshing in the anchoring process, and the outer side of the anchoring sleeve is fixedly connected with a sleeve reinforcing rib. Meanwhile, during use, reverse anchoring is adopted, so that the anchoring contact area is increased, the reverse side of the anchoring disc is matched with the veneer for fixing for fixing, the fixing stability is improved, and compared with an anchoring mode in the prior art, the anchoring stability is improved, the better anchoring effect is achieved, and the service life of the veneer is prolonged. When the anchoring sleeve is fixed, grouting liquid only needs to be poured into the pouring groove, the liquid flows out of the meshing opening and is matched with the sleeve reinforcing ribs for fixing, and the anchoring sleeve is prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal fastener technology, specifically a reverse anchoring component for old building renovation. Background Technology

[0002] To implement energy conservation and emission reduction, attaching composite insulation boards to the exterior of building walls is the most common method, and it has excellent insulation effects. The composite insulation boards are attached using a combination of adhesive and anchors. However, due to the limitations of the wall material itself, its structure is brittle and prone to powdering. The material and construction are also complex and difficult to determine during exterior installation, which is not conducive to the fixation of threaded anchors. Anchors are prone to falling off. Furthermore, because the composite insulation board needs to be pressed tightly against the wall, the tail end of the anchor needs to maintain a large force with the composite insulation board, which can easily cause wear and damage to the composite insulation board, resulting in poor reliability and frequent detachment incidents.

[0003] The prior art discloses a composite insulation board fixing anchor bolt with application number CN202222352328.2, which fixes the composite insulation board to the wall surface, uses pre-embedded pipes to reduce loosening between the anchor bolt and the wall, and uses an annular gasket structure to prevent the bolt head from damaging the composite insulation board.

[0004] However, the existing technology uses threaded rods for fixing during use. But when the threaded rods are used for fixing inside the pre-embedded pipe, the material and construction of the external wall structure are unclear, resulting in small single-point anchoring force and the effectiveness cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a reverse anchoring component for the renovation of old buildings, aiming to solve problems such as unstable anchoring that may occur when anchor bolts are used to anchor metal decorative panels in the prior art.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A reverse anchoring component for old building renovation includes an anchor plate, an anchoring hole for assisting anchoring and fixing is opened at the top of the anchor plate, an anchoring sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor plate, an injection groove for fixing grouting is opened at the top of the anchoring sleeve, an overflow engagement port for assisting engagement during the anchoring process is opened on the outside of the anchoring sleeve, and a sleeve reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outside of the anchoring sleeve.

[0008] The top of the anchor plate has an anchoring hole for assisting in anchoring and fixing. An anchoring sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor plate. The top of the anchoring sleeve has a grouting groove for fixing grouting. An overflow engagement port for assisting engagement during the anchoring process is opened on the outside of the anchoring sleeve. A sleeve reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the outside of the anchoring sleeve. An anchoring filler is fixedly installed on the inside of the anchor plate. An auxiliary anchoring plate is fixedly installed at the end of the anchoring sleeve away from the anchor plate. An anchoring connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inside of the auxiliary anchoring plate. An anchoring inner rod is fixedly installed on the inside of the anchoring connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the anchor plate and anchor sleeve are made of stainless steel.

[0010] Furthermore, the six anchoring holes are equidistantly distributed at the top of the anchor plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the diameter of the injection groove is 3 mm smaller than the diameter of the anchor plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the sleeve reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the overflow bite opening.

[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of both the anchor plate and the anchor sleeve is 1-2 mm.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model adopts reverse anchoring, pre-installs metal anchor rods on the fixed base layer, injects semi-rigid anchoring agent into the grouting groove, inserts the metal anchor rods into the grouting groove, and forms an anchor after the anchoring agent solidifies and hardens. This increases the anchoring contact area. The reverse side of the anchor plate and the decorative panel used for fixing are used to increase the stability of the fixing. Compared with the anchoring method in the prior art, it improves the single-point anchoring force and the stability of the anchoring, and has a better anchoring effect.

[0016] 2. When using this utility model, it is only necessary to inject grout into the injection groove. The liquid will flow out from the interlocking joint and be fixed with the sleeve reinforcing rib to prevent damage to the anchor sleeve. At the same time, the grout flowing out from the anchor hole on the outside of the anchor plate will assist in the fixation and improve the strength of the connection. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the anchor plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the internal structure of the anchor plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary anchor plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Anchor plate; 2. Anchor hole; 3. Anchor sleeve; 4. Grouting groove; 5. Overflow interlocking joint; 6. Sleeve reinforcing rib; 7. Anchor filler; 8. Auxiliary anchor plate; 9. Anchor connecting rod; 10. Anchor inner rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] A reverse anchoring component for old building renovation, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes an anchor plate 1, an anchor hole 2 for assisting in anchoring and fixing is opened at the top of the anchor plate 1, an anchor sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor plate 1, an injection groove 4 for fixing grouting is opened at the top of the anchor sleeve 3, an overflow engagement port 5 for assisting engagement during the anchoring process is opened on the outside of the anchor sleeve 3, and a sleeve reinforcing rib 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the anchor sleeve 3.

[0026] An anchor hole 2 for auxiliary anchoring is provided at the top of the anchor plate 1. An anchor sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the anchor plate 1. Grouting groove 4 for grouting is provided at the top of the anchor sleeve 3. Overflow bite opening 5 for auxiliary biting during anchoring is provided on the outside of the anchor sleeve 3. Sleeve reinforcing rib 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the anchor sleeve 3. An anchor filler 7 is fixedly installed on the inside of the anchor plate 1. An auxiliary anchor plate 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the anchor sleeve 3 away from the anchor plate 1. An anchor connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on the inside of the auxiliary anchor plate 8. An anchor inner rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inside of the anchor connecting rod 9.

[0027] Grout is injected into the grouting groove 4, allowing the grouting liquid used for anchoring to flow out from the overflow interlocking port 5 and be fixed in conjunction with the sleeve reinforcing rib 6. The grouting liquid is then discharged from the sleeve reinforcing rib 6 and fixed in conjunction with the sleeve reinforcing rib 6 after solidification.

[0028] Anchor plate 1 and anchor sleeve 3 are made of stainless steel.

[0029] Anchor plate 1 and anchor sleeve 3 are used to fix the metal decorative panel on the outside. The material is lightweight, has good durability and stability, can resist the corrosion of various chemicals, and has good waterproof performance, which can improve the stability of the anchor.

[0030] Six anchoring holes 2 are equidistantly distributed at the top of the anchor plate 1.

[0031] The six anchoring holes 2 are used to fix the grouting liquid to the rear decorative panel. The grouting liquid comes into contact with the rear decorative panel through the anchoring holes 2, and after solidification, the decorative panel and anchor plate 1 are fixed. This fixing process allows the anchor plate 1 and the decorative panel to make full contact, increasing the anchoring stability.

[0032] The diameter of the grouting groove 4 is 10-30 mm smaller than the diameter of the anchor plate 1.

[0033] Excessive or insufficient diameter difference between anchor plate 1 and grouting groove 4 will have an adverse effect on the fixing effect.

[0034] The sleeve reinforcing rib 6 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the overflow bite opening 5.

[0035] During the reverse anchoring process, the sleeve reinforcing ribs 6 are set at the top and bottom of the overflow interlocking opening 5, which can fix the anchoring sleeve 3 from two directions.

[0036] The thickness of both the anchor plate 1 and the anchor sleeve 3 is 1-3 mm.

[0037] Excessive thickness will increase weight, which may cause cracks after anchoring due to thermal expansion and contraction, making anchoring difficult. Conversely, excessive thinness will result in poor quality, which may lead to damage to the anchor body during the anchoring process due to thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in cracks and affecting the anchoring effect.

[0038] In use, first select the corresponding angle bracket for anchoring, and place and install the anchor bolt in conjunction with the decorative panel to be anchored. Then, inject grout into the grouting groove 4 at the top of the anchoring sleeve 3 for anchoring treatment. The grout enters through the grouting groove 4 and exits from the overflow interlocking port 5. It is fixed in conjunction with the sleeve reinforcing rib 6, and the front and rear ends are connected by the anchoring hole 2. During the solidification process of the grout, the anchor plate 1 is fixed by engaging with the anchoring hole 2. At the same time, the sleeve reinforcing rib 6 is also fixed to achieve the fixation of the entire anchor bolt and meet the actual use requirements in the anchoring process.

[0039] During use, polyurethane foam is injected into the gaps, PE foam strips are inserted, and the outside is sealed with silicone sealant.

[0040] This anchoring system is lightweight, has a good decorative effect, and features a built-in reverse anchoring system with high anchoring strength, making the system safe and reliable.

[0041] During the anchoring process, grout is injected inside the anchoring sleeve 3 so that the anchoring filler 7 can be filled into the grouting groove 4. Before it solidifies, the anchoring inner rod 10 is inserted so that the anchoring inner rod 10 can cooperate to perform reverse anchoring. The anchoring connecting rod 9 is used to assist in the solidification process to achieve anchoring.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A reverse anchoring assembly for the retrofitting of old buildings, comprising an anchor disc (1), characterized in that, The anchor disc (1) top end is provided with an anchoring hole (2) for assisting anchoring fixation, the anchor disc (1) top end is fixedly connected with an anchoring sleeve (3), the anchoring sleeve (3) top end is provided with a grouting groove (4) for fixing grouting, the anchoring sleeve (3) outer side is provided with an overflow occlusion mouth (5) for assisting occlusion during anchoring, and the anchoring sleeve (3) outer side is fixedly connected with a sleeve reinforcing rib (6); The anchor disc (1) top end is provided with an anchoring hole (2) for assisting anchoring fixation, the anchor disc (1) top end is fixedly connected with an anchoring sleeve (3), the anchoring sleeve (3) top end is provided with a grouting groove (4) for fixing grouting, the anchoring sleeve (3) outer side is provided with an overflow occlusion mouth (5) for assisting occlusion during anchoring, and the anchoring sleeve (3) outer side is fixedly connected with a sleeve reinforcing rib (6), the anchor disc (1) inner side is fixedly installed with an anchoring filler (7), the anchoring sleeve (3) end away from the anchor disc (1) is fixedly installed with an auxiliary anchoring plate (8), the auxiliary anchoring plate (8) inner side is fixedly installed with an anchoring connecting rod (9), and the anchoring connecting rod (9) inner side is fixedly installed with an anchoring inner rod (10).

2. A reverse anchorage assembly for retrofitting an existing building according to claim 1, wherein, The anchor disc (1) and the anchoring sleeve (3) adopt stainless steel material.

3. A reverse anchorage assembly for retrofitting an existing building according to claim 1, wherein, Six anchoring holes (2) are equidistantly arranged on the anchor disc (1) top end.

4. A reverse anchorage assembly for building retrofit according to claim 1, wherein The grouting groove (4) diameter is 10-30mm smaller than the anchor disc (1) diameter.

5. A reverse anchorage assembly for building retrofit according to claim 1, wherein The sleeve reinforcing rib (6) is fixedly connected with the overflow occlusion mouth (5) top end and bottom end.

6. A reverse anchorage assembly for building retrofit according to claim 1, wherein The anchor disc (1) and the anchoring sleeve (3) thickness is 1-3mm.

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