Veterinary drug detection sample preparation device

By designing a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device that includes a preparation cylinder, cylinder cover, scalar tube, stirring paddle and dispensing mechanism, the problem of inconvenient sample pouring is solved, and the automated sample transportation and convenient operation of the equipment are realized.

CN224004766UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17HENAN ZHONGBANG VETERINARY MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing veterinary drug testing sample preparation devices lack components for discharging samples, which may result in spillage when samples are poured out and inconsistent sample volumes in different sample tubes.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a preparation cylinder, a cylinder cover, a scalar tube, a stirring paddle, a fixing ring, and a feeding mechanism. Through the cooperation of a water pump and a rotating tube, the automatic extraction and feeding of samples into the sample tube is realized. A sealing plug, a spring, and a limiting structure are used to ensure sealing and stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated sample delivery, avoiding problems such as sample spillage and inconsistent quantities, and improves the convenience of operation and equipment cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a veterinary drug detection sample preparation device, and relates to the technical field of veterinary drug detection, the veterinary drug detection sample preparation device comprises a preparation cylinder, a cylinder cover is movably installed on the outer side of the preparation cylinder close to the upper side, the right side of the preparation cylinder is fixedly connected with a scalar tube, and a stirring paddle is movably installed on the upper side of the inner side of the cylinder cover. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the position, close to the edge, of the lower side of the preparation cylinder, and the outer side of the fixing ring is movably sleeved with a discharging mechanism. According to the veterinary drug detection sample preparation device disclosed by the utility model, the right end of the rotating pipe can face the left side of the preparation cylinder by rotating the rotating seat and then rotating the rotating pipe, and then the water pump extracts a sample on the inner side of the preparation cylinder through the hose to extract the sample from the rotating pipe, so that the sample can be conveniently fed into a sample pipe by the device; and meanwhile, the limiting sleeve limits the balls, so that the mechanism table can be quickly mounted on the preparation cylinder and is convenient to disassemble, and the problem that equipment is difficult to clean due to arrangement of a rotating seat is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of veterinary drug testing technology, and in particular to a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device. Background Technology

[0002] Veterinary drugs are substances used to prevent, treat, or diagnose animal diseases or to purposefully regulate animal physiological functions. They mainly include serum products, vaccines, diagnostic products, microecological products, traditional Chinese medicine, chemical drugs, antibiotics, biochemical drugs, radioactive drugs, and external insecticides and disinfectants.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN207123433U discloses a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device, including a tank, a base, and a lid. The lid is located on the tank, and the base is located below the tank. A leakage hole is provided on one side of the bottom of the tank, and a connecting ring is provided on the back of the bottom of the tank. A motor is located inside the lid, and a stirring blade is located below the motor. An ultrasonic probe is located on the upper part of the base, and an ultrasonic power supply is located inside the base. The ultrasonic power supply and the ultrasonic probe are electrically connected. A plug hole is provided at a position corresponding to the leakage hole of the tank and the base. A spring is installed in the plug hole, and a plug is installed on the spring. The size of the plug is adapted to the leakage hole. A centrifuge tube placement hole is provided at the same position on the side of the base opposite to the plug hole. This utility model device can complete the crushing and ultrasonic extraction process in one device, providing an accurate basis for detection and extraction. It can adapt well to the needs of various detection instruments. The preparation process is fast, efficient, and low-cost, and has wide applicability in the field of veterinary drug sample preparation.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The device lacks a component for discharging samples, requiring manual pouring of the sample into the sample tube after sample preparation. However, this method may result in sample spillage and inconsistent sample quantities in different sample tubes within the same batch. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A veterinary drug testing sample preparation device includes a preparation cylinder, a cylinder cover is movably installed on the outer side of the preparation cylinder near the upper side, a scalar tube is fixedly connected to the right side of the preparation cylinder, a stirring paddle is movably installed on the upper inner side of the cylinder cover, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the preparation cylinder near the edge, and a feeding mechanism is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixing ring.

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a platform, the inner side of which is movably sleeved on the outer side of a fixed ring. A sealing plug is movably sleeved on the middle of the inner side wall of the platform. A first spring is movably installed on the lower side of the sealing plug. The outer side of the sealing plug, near the upper side, is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bottom wall of the preparation cylinder. A water pump is fixedly connected inside the inner side wall of the platform. A rotating seat is rotatably connected to the lower groove of the platform near the left side. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating seat near the right side. A rotating tube is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating sleeve. The rotating tube, the platform, and the inner side of the water pump are connected by a flexible hose.

[0010] Preferably, a third spring is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the rotating base, and the third spring is located on the left side of the rotating base. Several annularly distributed limiting grooves are opened on the right side of the left wall of the rotating base, and the protrusion on the right side of the inner side wall of the rotating base is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotary seat.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing component is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the mechanism platform near the right rear side. The fixing component includes a locking block. The outer side of the locking block is movably sleeved on the inner side of the inner side wall of the mechanism platform near the right rear side, and the outer side of the locking block is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rotating tube near the left side. A push groove is formed on the inner side of the locking block, and a push rod is movably sleeved on the inner side of the push groove. The lower surface of the push rod is coplanar with the lower surface of the mechanism platform.

[0013] Preferably, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push rod near the bottom, and a second spring is movably installed on the outer side of the push rod and the right side of the locking block, with the lower second spring located on the upper side of the circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of annularly distributed balls are movably sleeved on the inner side of the outer side wall of the mechanism platform near the upper side, and the outer side of the balls is movably sleeved in a ball groove opened on the outer side of the fixed ring. A limiting sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the mechanism platform, and a plurality of annularly distributed disengagement grooves are opened on the inner side of the limiting sleeve near the bottom.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of annularly distributed limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer side wall of the mechanism platform. The inner side of the limiting sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rods via a horizontal plate near the bottom. A fourth spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the limiting rods, and the fourth spring is located on the upper side of the horizontal plate.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device, which adopts the cooperation of a mechanism platform, a sealing plug, a first spring, a water pump, a rotating seat, a rotating tube, a rotating sleeve, a third spring, a limiting groove, a limiting sleeve, a roller, a dislocation groove, a limiting rod, and a fourth spring. By rotating the rotating seat and then rotating the rotating tube, the right end of the rotating tube can face the left side of the preparation cylinder. Then, the water pump uses a hose to draw the sample from the inside of the preparation cylinder and extracts the sample from the rotating tube, which facilitates the device to send the sample into the sample tube. At the same time, the limiting sleeve restricts the ball bearing, so that the mechanism platform can be quickly installed on the preparation cylinder and is easy to disassemble, avoiding the problem of difficult cleaning of the equipment caused by the setting of the rotating seat.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device, which adopts the cooperation of a rotating seat, a rotating tube, a fixing component, a locking block, a push groove, a push rod, a circular plate, a second spring, a rotating sleeve, a third spring, and a limiting groove. By rotating the rotating tube, the rotating tube is made to be in a horizontal state. Then, the rotating seat is rotated, and the locking block is used to fix the rotating tube, so that the rotating tube and the rotating seat are fixed in the groove on the lower side of the mechanism platform. This allows the rotating seat and the rotating tube to be quickly stored, avoiding the possibility of the rotating seat and the rotating tube being exposed and collapsing with other objects when stored. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the water pump part of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating tube part of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Preparation cylinder; 2. Cylinder cover; 3. Scalar tube; 4. Stirring paddle; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Discharge mechanism; 61. Mechanism platform; 62. Sealing plug; 63. First spring; 64. Water pump; 65. Rotary seat; 66. Rotating tube; 67. Fixing assembly; 671. Locking block; 672. Push groove; 673. Push rod; 674. Circular plate; 675. Second spring; 68. Rotating sleeve; 69. Third spring; 610. Limiting groove; 611. Limiting sleeve; 612. Ball bearing; 613. Disengagement groove; 614. Limiting rod; 615. Fourth spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a veterinary drug testing sample preparation device includes a preparation cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 is movably installed on the outer side of the preparation cylinder 1 near the upper side, a scalar tube 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the preparation cylinder 1, a stirring paddle 4 is movably installed on the upper inner side of the cylinder cover 2, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the preparation cylinder 1 near the edge, and a feeding mechanism 6 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixing ring 5.

[0029] The feeding mechanism 6 includes a mechanism platform 61. The inner side of the mechanism platform 61 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed ring 5. A sealing plug 62 is movably sleeved on the middle of the inner side of the inner wall of the mechanism platform 61. A first spring 63 is movably installed on the lower side of the sealing plug 62. The outer side of the sealing plug 62 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bottom wall of the preparation cylinder 1 near the upper side. A water pump 64 is fixedly connected inside the inner wall of the mechanism platform 61. A rotating seat 65 is rotatably connected in the lower groove of the mechanism platform 61 near the left side. A rotating sleeve 68 is rotatably connected in the outer side of the rotating seat 65 near the right side. A rotating tube 66 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating sleeve 68. The rotating tube 66, the mechanism platform 61 and the inner side of the water pump 64 are connected by a hose.

[0030] It should be noted that the scalar tube 3 uses the principle of communicating vessels to indicate the height of the liquid inside the preparation cylinder 1. The cylinder cover 2 contains a motor to drive the stirring paddle 4 to rotate. The first spring 63 pushes the sealing plug 62 up, so that the sealing plug 62 seals the bottom of the preparation cylinder 1 to prevent liquid leakage. The water pump 64 draws the sample from the inside of the preparation cylinder 1 through the hose and discharges it from the rotating tube 66.

[0031] like Figure 7 As shown, a third spring 69 is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the rotating base 65, and the third spring 69 is located on the left side of the rotating sleeve 68. Several annularly distributed limiting grooves 610 are opened on the right side of the left wall of the rotating sleeve 68. The protrusion on the right side of the inner side wall of the rotating base 65 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the limiting groove 610.

[0032] It should be noted that the third spring 69 pushes the rotating sleeve 68, causing the protrusion to be stuck inside the limiting groove 610, so that the rotating seat 65 and the rotating sleeve 68 cannot rotate relative to each other. Rotating the rotating seat 65 causes the rotating seat 65 and the rotating tube 66 to rotate from the groove under the mechanism table 61. Then, pushing the rotating sleeve 68 causes the protrusion to disengage from the limiting groove 610. Rotating the rotating sleeve 68 ninety degrees causes the rotating tube 66 to stand up, resetting the rotating sleeve 68, so that the rotating sleeve 68 is fixed again.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotator 65.

[0034] It should be noted that the rubber pad is used to make the rotating tube 66 contact the horizontal surface on which the device is placed when the rotating mechanism table 61 is in the groove below the rotating tube 66, thereby fixing the rotating seat 65.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, a fixing component 67 is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the mechanism platform 61 near the right rear side. The fixing component 67 includes a locking block 671. The outer side of the locking block 671 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the inner side wall of the mechanism platform 61 near the right rear side, and the outer side of the locking block 671 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rotating tube 66 near the left side. A push groove 672 is provided on the inner side of the locking block 671. A push rod 673 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the push groove 672, and the lower surface of the push rod 673 is coplanar with the lower surface of the mechanism platform 61.

[0036] It should be noted that the locking block 671 is locked into the rotating tube 66, which fixes the rotating tube 66 and prevents it from being pulled out of the groove on the lower side of the mechanism table 61. The push rod 673 is pushed up, causing the push rod 673 to slide in the push groove 672, which causes the locking block 671 to disengage from the inside of the rotating tube 66, allowing the rotating tube 66 to be pulled out of the groove on the lower side of the mechanism table 61.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, a circular plate 674 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push rod 673 near the bottom. A second spring 675 is movably installed on the outer side of the push rod 673 and the right side of the latch block 671, with the lower second spring 675 located on the upper side of the circular plate 674.

[0038] It should be noted that the second spring 675 is used to drive the push rod 673 and the locking block 671 to reset, so as to prevent the push rod 673 from being pushed and the two from failing to reset, which would affect the lower side fixation of the rotating tube 66. At the same time, it is used to stabilize the locking block 671 and prevent the locking block 671 from moving out of the rotating tube 66 on its own.

[0039] like Figure 4As shown, a number of annularly distributed balls 612 are movably sleeved on the inner side of the outer side wall of the mechanism platform 61 near the upper side. The outer side of the balls 612 is movably sleeved in the ball groove opened on the outer side of the fixed ring 5. A limiting sleeve 611 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the mechanism platform 61. A number of annularly distributed dislocation grooves 613 are opened on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 611 near the bottom.

[0040] It should be noted that in the initial state, the dislocation groove 613 and the ball 612 are misaligned, which causes the limiting sleeve 611 to fix the ball 612, making the ball 612 stuck in the ball groove and unable to move. This causes the mechanism table 61 to be fixed on the fixed ring 5. Pushing the limiting sleeve 611 up causes the dislocation groove 613 to align with the ball 612, allowing the mechanism table 61 to be removed from the fixed ring 5.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a number of ring-shaped limiting rods 614 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the mechanism platform 61. The inner side of the limiting sleeve 611 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rods 614 through a horizontal plate near the bottom. A fourth spring 615 is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the limiting rods 614, and the fourth spring 615 is located on the upper side of the horizontal plate.

[0042] It should be noted that the fourth spring 615 pushes down the horizontal plate, causing the limiting sleeve 611 to be unable to move upward on its own without human intervention.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the first spring 63 pushes the sealing plug 62 upward, so that the sealing plug 62 seals the bottom of the preparation cylinder 1 to prevent liquid leakage. The water pump 64 draws the sample from the inside of the preparation cylinder 1 through the hose and discharges it from the rotating tube 66. In the initial state, the dislocation groove 613 and the ball 612 are misaligned, so that the limiting sleeve 611 fixes the ball 612, causing the ball 612 to be stuck in the ball groove and unable to move, so that the mechanism table 61 is fixed on the fixing ring 5. Pushing the limiting sleeve 611 upward makes the dislocation groove 613 align with the ball 612, so that the mechanism table 61 is fixed on the fixing ring 5. The stage 61 can be removed from the fixing ring 5. By rotating the rotating base 65 and then rotating the rotating tube 66, the right end of the rotating tube 66 can face the left side of the preparation cylinder 1. Then, the water pump 64 uses the hose to draw the sample from the inside of the preparation cylinder 1 and pulls the sample out from the rotating tube 66, which facilitates the device to send the sample into the sample tube. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 611 restricts the ball 612, so that the stage 61 can be quickly installed on the preparation cylinder 1 and is easy to disassemble. This avoids the problem of the rotating base 65 causing the equipment to be difficult to clean. Finally, the third spring 69 pushes the rotating sleeve 68, causing the protrusion to be engaged. The inner side of the limiting groove 610 prevents relative rotation between the rotating seat 65 and the rotating sleeve 68. Rotating the rotating seat 65 causes the rotating seat 65 and the rotating tube 66 to rotate out of the groove on the lower side of the mechanism table 61. Then, pushing the rotating sleeve 68 causes the protrusion to disengage from the limiting groove 610. Rotating the rotating sleeve 68 ninety degrees causes the rotating tube 66 to stand up. Resetting the rotating sleeve 68 causes it to be fixed again. The locking block 671 engages with the rotating tube 66, fixing it so that the rotating tube 66 cannot be pulled out of the groove on the lower side of the mechanism table 61. Pushing the push rod 673 causes the push rod 67 to... 3. Slide within the push groove 672, causing the locking block 671 to disengage from the inner side of the rotating tube 66, allowing the rotating tube 66 to be pulled out from the lower groove of the mechanism platform 61. By rotating the rotating tube 66, the rotating tube 66 is brought to a horizontal position. Then, rotate the rotating seat 65 and use the locking block 671 to fix the rotating tube 66, so that the rotating tube 66 and the rotating seat 65 are fixed in the lower groove of the mechanism platform 61. This allows the rotating seat 65 and the rotating tube 66 to be quickly stored, avoiding the possibility of the rotating seat 65 and the rotating tube 66 being exposed and potentially colliding with other objects when stored.

[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A veterinary drug test sample preparation device comprising a preparation cartridge (1), characterised in that: The outer side of the preparation cylinder (1) is movably connected with a cylinder cover (2) near the upper side, the right side of the preparation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a scalar tube (3), the inner side of the upper side of the cylinder cover (2) is movably connected with a stirring paddle (4), the lower side of the preparation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (5) near the edge, and the outer side of the fixed ring (5) is movably sleeved with a discharging mechanism (6). The discharging mechanism (6) comprises a mechanism table (61), the inner side of the mechanism table (61) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed ring (5), the inner side wall of the mechanism table (61) is movably sleeved with a sealing plug (62) in the middle of the inner side, the lower side of the sealing plug (62) is movably connected with a first spring (63), the outer side of the sealing plug (62) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the bottom wall of the preparation cylinder (1) near the upper side, the inner side wall of the mechanism table (61) is fixedly connected with a water pump (64), the lower side recess of the mechanism table (61) is rotatably connected with a rotating seat (65) near the left side, the outer side of the rotating seat (65) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (68) near the right side, the rear side of the rotating sleeve (68) is fixedly connected with a rotating pipe (66), and the inner sides of the rotating pipe (66), the mechanism table (61) and the water pump (64) are connected through a hose.

2. The device for preparing a sample for detecting a veterinary drug according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the rotating seat (65) is movably sleeved with a third spring (69), and the third spring (69) is located on the left side of the rotating sleeve (68), a plurality of annular limiting grooves (610) are formed in the left wall of the rotating sleeve (68), and the side wall of the rotating seat (65) is movably sleeved with a right side surface block on the inner side of the limiting groove (610).

3. The device for preparing a sample for detecting a veterinary drug according to claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the rotating seat (65) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

4. The device for preparing a sample for detecting a veterinary drug according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side wall of the mechanism table (61) is movably sleeved with a fixing assembly (67) near the right rear side, the fixing assembly (67) comprises a clamping block (671), the outer side of the clamping block (671) is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of the mechanism table (61) near the right rear side, the outer side of the clamping block (671) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the rotating pipe (66) near the left side, the inner side of the clamping block (671) is provided with a pushing groove (672), the pushing groove (672) is movably sleeved with a pushing rod (673), and the lower surface of the pushing rod (673) is coplanar with the lower surface of the mechanism table (61).

5. The device for preparing a sample for veterinary drug detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the pushing rod (673) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (674) near the bottom, the outer side of the pushing rod (673) and the right side of the clamping block (671) are movably connected with a second spring (675), and the second spring (675) located on the lower side is located on the upper side of the circular plate (674).

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The outer side wall of the mechanism table (61) is movably sleeved with a plurality of annular rolling balls (612) near the upper side, the outer side of the rolling ball (612) is movably sleeved in the ball groove formed on the outer side of the fixed ring (5), the outer side of the mechanism table (61) is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve (611), and the inner side of the limiting sleeve (611) is provided with a plurality of annular dislocation grooves (613) near the bottom.

7. The device for preparing a sample for veterinary drug detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the mechanism table (61) is fixedly connected with a plurality of annularly distributed limiting rods (614), the inner side of the limiting sleeve (611) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (614) at a position close to the bottom, the outer side of each of the plurality of limiting rods (614) is movably sleeved with a fourth spring (615), and the fourth spring (615) is located on the upper side of the horizontal plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Animal remedy sample detecting preparation facilities

    CN207123433U