Concrete detection device for water conservancy construction engineering

By designing a clamping plate and sliding groove structure, the problem of detecting concrete that is not centered or fixed was solved, achieving stable clamping and accurate positioning, thus improving detection accuracy and equipment safety.

CN224004844UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17胡金柱
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy construction projects, concrete testing devices are prone to inaccurate or failed tests when the concrete is not placed in the exact center or is not fixed.

Method used

A clamping plate and sliding groove structure was designed. The clamping plate is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to clamp the concrete, and the sliding groove and rotating disk are used to push the concrete to the testing center. The design of springs and clamping blocks enhances the clamping effect, and rubber clamping blocks are used for cushioning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping and accurate positioning of concrete, improves the accuracy of test data, prevents concrete movement and splashing, and protects equipment from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction engineering concrete detection device which comprises an installation shell, the inner side wall of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, and the surface of the fixed disc is provided with a sliding groove. According to the structure, the fixed disc, the rotating disc and the clamping plate are arranged, so that the rotating disc drives an adjusting groove when rotating, then a moving column moves along the adjusting groove, a sliding block is limited through a sliding groove, the moving column and the sliding block move along the sliding groove, and meanwhile the clamping plate is driven to slide along the sliding groove; according to the concrete block detection device, the sliding grooves make synchronous opposite or separated movement, a concrete block needing to be detected is pushed to a detection center to be positioned and clamped, a sliding rod, a clamping block and a spring are arranged, so that the clamping block makes contact with the concrete block when a clamping plate clamps the concrete block, the clamping block is extruded through the spring, and the concrete block is clamped through the clamping block. And therefore, the concrete block is further clamped, and the clamping effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of concrete testing devices, specifically a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is an essential material in hydraulic engineering construction, and its strength is a crucial indicator of concrete performance. Therefore, concrete strength testing plays a vital role in hydraulic engineering projects. Generally, the concrete is placed on a detector, and its strength is measured by gradually compressing it using the detector's extrusion device.

[0003] In actual use, if the concrete to be tested is not placed in the exact center of the testing device during the actual use of the current concrete testing equipment in water conservancy construction projects, the force-bearing area may be reduced, resulting in inaccurate test data. At the same time, if the concrete is not fixed before testing, it may move during the force test, which may cause the concrete to deviate from the testing device during the test, resulting in test failure. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects. It can clamp the concrete to be tested from multiple directions by setting up several clamping plates, making the concrete more stable during testing. At the same time, while the clamping plates are clamping and moving, they can push concrete blocks that are not in the center of the test to the center, so that the test data is more accurate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects is provided, comprising a mounting shell, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, a plurality of sliding grooves formed at equal angles on the surface of the fixed plate, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed disk, an adjusting groove formed at equal angles on the surface of the rotating disk, a plurality of adjusting grooves formed at equal angles on the surface of the adjusting groove, a movable column slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, a sliding block fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable column, the sliding block slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding groove, and a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting shell, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder passing through the mounting shell and fixedly connected to a pressure sensor. By setting an adjustment groove, the rotating disk rotates and drives the moving column and sliding block to move. While the sliding block is moving, the contact with the sliding block limits the movement of the sliding block, allowing the sliding block to slide along the sliding groove. Then, the sliding block drives the clamping plate to move synchronously towards or away from each other, moving the concrete to the detection center of the pressure sensor and clamping it stably, so that the pressure sensor can perform extrusion detection.

[0006] According to the concrete testing device for water conservancy construction engineering, a plurality of sliding rods are slidably connected inside the clamping plate. A clamping block is fixedly connected to one adjacent end of each sliding rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of each sliding rod away from the clamping block. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the clamping block and the clamping plate, respectively. By setting the spring, the clamping block can further tighten the concrete, thus enhancing the clamping effect. The limiting plate, in cooperation with the sliding rod, limits the sliding rod, preventing it from detaching.

[0007] According to the concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects, the clamping block is made of rubber and is trapezoidal in shape, and a testing display is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting shell. By setting the clamping block to a trapezoidal shape, the contact area of ​​the clamping block when clamping concrete is reduced, the pressure is increased, and the clamping effect is more stable. The use of rubber material for the clamping block buffers the initial impact with the concrete, preventing damage to the concrete from affecting the testing results.

[0008] According to the concrete testing device for hydraulic construction projects, the outer surface of the mounting shell has a placement opening, and two hinged closing doors are provided on both sides of the placement opening. When closed, the closing doors fit snugly against the outer surface of the mounting shell, and a pull handle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the closing doors. By setting the closing doors, the mounting shell can be sealed to prevent concrete from splashing around during compression testing and causing injury to the inspection personnel.

[0009] According to the concrete testing device for hydraulic construction projects, the sliding groove and the adjusting groove are positioned correspondingly, and the number of sliding grooves and adjusting grooves is the same. By setting the adjusting groove and the sliding groove to correspond and have the same number, the clamping of the concrete by the rotation of the adjusting groove is more stable.

[0010] According to the concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell. The motor is located inside the protective shell, and the output end of the motor passes through the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotating disk. By setting up the protective shell, the motor is protected from being hit by concrete fragments during inspection, and concrete dust is prevented from entering the motor and thus affecting the normal operation of the rotating disk driven by the motor.

[0011] According to the concrete testing device for hydraulic construction projects, a limiting ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell. By setting the limiting ring, the rotating disk is limited, thereby reducing its weight and making its operation more stable.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a fixed plate, a rotating plate, and a clamping plate, the rotating plate drives the adjusting groove when it rotates, which in turn moves the moving column along the adjusting groove. The sliding block is limited by the sliding groove, so that the moving column and the sliding block move along the sliding groove. At the same time, the clamping plate moves along the sliding groove, so that the sliding groove makes synchronous opposite or separate movements. The concrete block to be tested is pushed to the center of the test and clamped. By setting a sliding rod, a clamping block, and a spring, the clamping plate makes the clamping block contact the concrete block when clamping it. The spring squeezes the clamping block, thereby further clamping the concrete block and strengthening the clamping effect.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative relationship between the moving column and the sliding block of a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk structure of a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod structure of a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects according to this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mounting shell; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Moving column; 5. Sliding block; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Adjustment groove; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Motor; 10. Limiting ring; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Clamping block; 13. Spring; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Protective shell; 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 17. Pressure sensor; 18. Detection display; 19. Sealing door; 20. Pull handle; 21. Placement port. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the description of the textual part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This utility model discloses a concrete testing device for water conservancy construction projects, comprising a mounting shell 1, a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, a sliding groove 8 formed on the surface of the fixed plate 2, the number of sliding grooves 8 being several and arranged in annular angles, a rotating plate 3 rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 2, an adjusting groove 7 formed on the surface of the rotating plate 3, the number of adjusting grooves 7 being several and arranged in annular angles, a movable column 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 7, a sliding block 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable column 4, the sliding block 5 being slidably connected inside the sliding groove 8, a clamping plate 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding groove 8, and a hydraulic cylinder 16 fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting shell 1, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 passing through the mounting shell 1 and fixedly connected to a pressure sensor 17, the pressure sensor 17 being model HZC-TD3.

[0024] The clamping plate 6 has several sliding rods 11 slidably connected inside. A clamping block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 11 adjacent to the clamping block 12. A limit plate 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 11 away from the clamping block 12. A spring 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 11. The two ends of the spring 13 are fixedly connected to the clamping block 12 and the clamping plate 6 respectively. The springs 13 do not contact each other.

[0025] The clamping blocks 12 are made of rubber and are trapezoidal in shape. The top surface of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly equipped with a detection display 18. The clamping blocks 12 do not contact each other.

[0026] The outer surface of the mounting shell 1 has a placement opening 21. The two sides of the placement opening 21 are hinged with a closing door 19. When the closing door 19 is closed, it fits into the outer surface of the mounting shell 1. A pull handle 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the closing door 19. The pull handle 20 is made of rubber.

[0027] The sliding groove 8 and the adjusting groove 7 are positioned correspondingly, and the number of sliding grooves 8 and the adjusting groove 7 are the same. The bottom surface of the clamping plate 6 is in contact with the end face of the fixed plate 2.

[0028] A protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 1. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 1. The motor 9 is located inside the protective shell 15. The output end of the motor 9 passes through the protective shell 15 and is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the rotating disk 3. The output end of the motor 9 matches the opening through the protective shell 15.

[0029] A limiting ring 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 3. The outer surface of the limiting ring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting shell 1. The contact surface between the limiting ring 10 and the rotating disk 3 is set to be smooth.

[0030] Working principle: In use, first place the concrete block to be tested into the mounting housing 1 through the opened placement port 21, and place the concrete block on the surface of the fixed plate 2. Then, firmly grasp and pull the handle 20 to close the sealing door 19. Next, turn on the motor 9, causing the rotating plate 3 to rotate forward, thus moving the moving column 4 along the adjusting groove 7. Simultaneously, due to the limiting effect of the sliding groove 8 on the sliding block 5, the moving column 4 and the sliding block 5 move along the sliding groove 8. As the sliding block 5 moves, it also drives the clamping plate 6 to move. During the movement of the clamping plate 6, the concrete block is tested. The block is pushed to bring the concrete block to the center of the pressure sensor 17. Then, the clamping plate 6 clamps the concrete block. During the clamping process, the clamping block 12 will come into contact with the concrete block. After the clamping block 12 comes into contact, the spring 13 will be subjected to compression force during the continued movement, thereby pushing the clamping block 12 to further strengthen the clamping effect of the clamping block 12 on the concrete block. After the clamping block 12 clamps the concrete block, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is activated, which pushes the pressure sensor 17 to squeeze the concrete block and displays the detected data on the detection display 18, thus completing the detection.

[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting concrete in hydraulic construction works, characterized in that Including the installation shell (1), the inner side wall of the installation shell (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (2), the surface of the fixed disc (2) is provided with sliding groove (8), the sliding groove (8) is several and is annular equiangular, the bottom surface of the fixed disc (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating disc (3), the surface of the rotating disc (3) is provided with adjusting groove (7), the adjusting groove (7) is several and is annular equiangular, the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (7) is slidably connected with the moving column (4), the upper end of the moving column (4) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (5), the sliding block (5) is slidably connected in the inside of the sliding groove (8), the upper end of the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (6), the top surface of the installation shell (1) is fixedly provided with the hydraulic cylinder (16), the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) passes through the installation shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor (17).

2. The water conservancy construction engineering concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the clamping plate (6) is slidably connected with several sliding rods (11), one end of the adjacent sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (12), the end of the sliding rod (11) away from the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (14), the outer surface of the sliding rod (11) is provided with the spring (13), both ends of the spring (13) are fixedly connected with the clamping block (12) and the clamping plate (6) respectively.

3. The water conservancy construction engineering concrete detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping block (12) is made of rubber material and is provided in trapezoidal shape, the top surface of the installation shell (1) is fixedly provided with the detection display (18).

4. The water conservancy construction engineering concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the installation shell (1) is provided with the placing opening (21), both sides of the placing opening (21) are hingedly provided with the closing door (19), when the closing door (19) is closed, the outer surface of the closing door (19) is matched with the outer surface of the installation shell (1), the outer surface of the closing door (19) is fixedly provided with the pulling handle (20).

5. The water conservancy construction engineering concrete detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position of the sliding groove (8) corresponds to the adjusting groove (7), the number of the sliding groove (8) is same as the adjusting groove (7).

6. The device for detecting the water conservancy construction engineering concrete of claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the installation shell (1) is fixedly connected with the protection shell (15), the inner bottom wall of the installation shell (1) is fixedly provided with the motor (9), the motor (9) is arranged in the inside of the protection shell (15), the output end of the motor (9) passes through the protection shell (15) and is fixedly connected with the bottom center of the rotating disc (3).

7. The device for detecting the water conservancy construction engineering concrete of claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rotating disc (3) is rotatably connected with the limiting ring (10), the outer surface of the limiting ring (10) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the installation shell (1).