Multistage drawing dustproof power distribution cabinet

By designing pull-out components and a rotating drum structure in the power distribution cabinet, and utilizing the combination of airflow blades and dust scrapers, the problem of dust accumulation inside the power distribution cabinet is solved, achieving efficient dust cleaning and convenient maintenance.

CN224006351UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17SHANGHAI XUANYI NEW ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power distribution cabinets are not dustproof, and dust can easily enter and accumulate inside the cabinets, affecting their use and making them difficult to clean.

Method used

Design a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet. The pull-out assembly drives the rotating drum to rotate, and the airflow blades drive the airflow to expel dust. Combined with the dust scraper, the dust at the bottom is scraped off, achieving efficient dust cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans dust inside the cabinet, improves cleaning efficiency, facilitates maintenance, and enhances the stability of the power distribution cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage drawing dustproof power distribution cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, at least one drawing assembly and at least one rotary drum, the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves communicated with the interior of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is internally provided with at least one mounting inner groove, the drawing assembly is slidably mounted in the mounting inner groove, and the rotary drum is arranged in the mounting inner groove. And the rotary drum is rotationally mounted on the inner wall of the mounting inner groove, a plurality of airflow blades are distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum in the circumferential direction, and the rotary drum is in transmission connection with the drawing assembly through a transmission part. According to the utility model, the drawing assembly can be drawn inwards or outwards to slide in the mounting inner groove, so that the drawing assembly drives the rotating drum to rotate through the transmission piece, and the plurality of airflow blades drive air in the mounting inner groove to flow, so that dust in the mounting inner groove is discharged from the plurality of heat dissipation grooves along with the air; and dust in the cabinet body can be cleaned conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] A distribution cabinet, also known as a distribution box, is the final stage equipment in a power distribution system, primarily used in the motor control center. Distribution cabinets are generally classified into power distribution cabinets (boxes), lighting distribution cabinets (boxes), and metering cabinets (boxes). These devices distribute electrical energy from a circuit of the upstream power distribution equipment to the nearest load.

[0003] Although modern power distribution cabinets can be used stably, their dust prevention effect is generally achieved only by setting up dust screens. However, some fine dust can still enter and accumulate inside the cabinet. Since there are many electronic structures inside the cabinet and the space is small, it is not easy to clean. Long-term accumulation of dust will affect the use of the power distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems of existing power distribution cabinets, the aim is to provide a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet that is easy to clean and improves the cleaning effect.

[0005] The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, the cabinet body having several heat dissipation slots communicating with the interior of the cabinet body, and further includes:

[0007] At least one pull-out assembly is provided, and at least one mounting groove is also provided inside the cabinet, wherein the pull-out assembly is slidably installed in the mounting groove.

[0008] At least one rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting inner groove. Several airflow blades are distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder is connected to the pull-out assembly via a transmission component. When the pull-out assembly slides in the mounting inner groove, the pull-out assembly drives the rotating cylinder to rotate via the transmission component, so that the several airflow blades drive the airflow in the mounting inner groove, thereby expelling the dust inside the mounting inner groove along with the air through the several heat dissipation slots.

[0009] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the transmission component includes: a threaded hole coaxially disposed on the rotating drum and a stud connected to the pull-out assembly. The stud is screwed to the threaded hole. When the pull-out assembly slides in the mounting inner groove, it drives the stud to move axially, thereby causing the rotating drum to rotate.

[0010] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the power distribution cabinet also includes at least one fan cover. One side of the fan cover is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove. The rotating drum is coaxially rotatably installed inside the fan cover, and one end of the rotating drum passes through the other side of the fan cover and is threaded onto the outside of the stud through the threaded hole.

[0011] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the inner wall of the shroud is coaxially provided with several airflow grooves, and the shroud has several air holes.

[0012] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the pull-out assembly includes: a pull-out cabinet, which is slidably installed in the mounting groove, and the studs are installed on the inner side of the pull-out cabinet.

[0013] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, a dust scraper is elastically connected to the bottom of the pull-out cabinet, and the bottom of the dust scraper contacts the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove.

[0014] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the bottom cross-section of the dust scraper has a triangular structure.

[0015] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the dust scraper is connected to the bottom of the drawer cabinet by several springs.

[0016] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove are equipped with slide rails, and the two sides of the pull-out cabinet are equipped with slide grooves, with the two slide grooves respectively slidingly engaging with the two slide rails.

[0017] As a further improvement and optimization of this solution, multiple pull-out components are provided, and multiple mounting slots are correspondingly provided.

[0018] The positive effects of the above technical solution compared with the existing technology are:

[0019] (1) In this utility model, the pull-out assembly can be pulled inward or outward to slide in the inner groove of the installation, so that the pull-out assembly drives the rotating cylinder to rotate through the transmission component, and causes several airflow blades to drive the air flow in the inner groove of the installation, thereby discharging the dust inside the inner groove of the installation along with the air through several heat dissipation slots, which facilitates the dust cleaning work inside the cabinet.

[0020] (2) When performing maintenance in the power distribution cabinet, the inside of the power distribution cabinet can be exposed by pulling out the cabinet, which facilitates maintenance. At the same time, during the process of pulling out the power distribution cabinet, the screw and the threaded hole can drive the rotating drum to rotate, so that several airflow blades can drive the air in the inner groove to flow, thereby cleaning the dust inside the cabinet and improving the overall application effect of the cabinet.

[0021] (3) In this utility model, a dust scraper is elastically connected to the bottom of the pull-out cabinet. When the pull-out cabinet is pulled out, the dust scraper can be closely attached to the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove and scrape the dust attached to the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove out of the groove opening, further improving the dust removal effect of the power distribution cabinet.

[0022] (4) In order to improve the dust scraping effect of the dust scraper, the bottom cross section of the dust scraper is triangular. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out assembly and hood of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hood of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out assembly of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model;

[0028] In the attached diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Control panel; 3. Pull-out assembly; 4. Fan hood; 5. Rotary drum; 6. Airflow blades; 7. Studs; 11. Heat dissipation groove; 12. Slide rail; 13. Mounting groove; 41. Airflow groove; 42. Vent; 31. Pull-out cabinet; 32. Handle; 33. Dust scraper; 34. Spring; 51. Threaded hole; 311. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the pull-out assembly and fan cover of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hood of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out assembly of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to this utility model. Figure 1 The diagram illustrates a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1 with several heat dissipation slots 11 communicating with the interior of the cabinet body 1, and further including at least one pull-out assembly 3 and at least one rotating cylinder 5. At least one mounting inner groove 13 is also provided inside the cabinet body 1. The pull-out assembly 3 is slidably mounted within the mounting inner groove 13, and the rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting inner groove 13. Several airflow blades 6 are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 5. The rotating cylinder 5 and the pull-out assembly 3 are connected by a transmission component. When the pull-out assembly 3 slides within the mounting inner groove 13, the pull-out assembly 3 drives the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate via the transmission component, causing the airflow blades 6 to move the air within the mounting inner groove 13, thereby discharging dust from inside the mounting inner groove 13 along with the air through the several heat dissipation slots 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, the pull-out assembly 3 can be slid inward or outward within the mounting inner groove 13, so that the pull-out assembly 3 drives the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate through the transmission component, and causes several airflow blades 6 to drive the airflow within the mounting inner groove 13, thereby discharging the dust inside the mounting inner groove 13 along with the air through several heat dissipation slots 11, which facilitates the dust cleaning work inside the cabinet 1.

[0034] More preferably, a number of heat dissipation slots 11 are distributed on the two sides and the rear side of the cabinet 1, and the mounting inner slot 13 is located on the front side of the cabinet 1, and the mounting inner slot 13 is in communication with the number of heat dissipation slots 11.

[0035] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a threaded hole 51 coaxially disposed on the rotating drum 5 and a stud 7 connected to the pull-out assembly 3. The stud 7 is screwed to the threaded hole 51. When the pull-out assembly 3 slides in the mounting inner groove 13, it drives the stud 7 to move axially, so as to make the rotating drum 5 rotate.

[0036] More specifically, the outer wall of the stud 7 has at least one threaded slide bar wound along the axial direction, and the inner wall of the threaded hole 51 has at least one threaded groove wound along the axial direction. The threaded slide bar and the threaded groove slide in a sliding fit (equivalent to a screw connection). When the stud 7 moves along the axial direction, the threaded slide bar slides relative to each other in the threaded groove, thereby driving the rotating drum 5 to rotate.

[0037] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the distribution cabinet also includes at least one fan cover 4. One side of the fan cover 4 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 13. The rotating drum 5 is coaxially rotatably installed inside the fan cover 4, and one end of the rotating drum 5 passes through the other side of the fan cover 4 and is threaded onto the outside of the stud 7 through the threaded hole 51.

[0038] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, in order to increase the airflow velocity driven by the airflow blades 6, the inner wall of the shroud 4 is coaxially provided with several airflow grooves 41, and the shroud 4 has several air holes 42. The airflow blades 6 drive the airflow to flow in the airflow grooves 41 and blow it out through each air hole 42, thereby discharging the dust through each heat dissipation hole.

[0039] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the pull-out assembly 3 includes: a pull-out cabinet 31, which is slidably installed in the mounting groove 13, and studs 7 are installed on the inner side of the pull-out cabinet 31.

[0040] To facilitate the pulling action of the drawer cabinet 31, the front side of the drawer cabinet 31 has a handle 32.

[0041] In this embodiment, when maintenance is carried out inside the distribution cabinet, the interior of the distribution cabinet can be exposed by pulling out the cabinet 31, which facilitates maintenance. At the same time, during the process of pulling out the distribution cabinet, the screw 7 and the threaded hole 51 can drive the rotating drum 5 to rotate, so that several airflow blades 6 can drive the air in the inner groove 13 to flow, thereby cleaning the dust in the cabinet 1 and improving the overall application effect of the cabinet 1.

[0042] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, a dust scraper 33 is elastically connected to the bottom of the pull-out cabinet 31, and the bottom of the dust scraper 33 contacts the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove 13.

[0043] In this embodiment, a dust scraper 33 is elastically connected to the bottom of the pull-out cabinet 31. When the pull-out cabinet 31 is pulled out, the dust scraper 33 can fit tightly against the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove 13 and scrape the dust attached to the bottom inner wall of the mounting inner groove 13 out of the groove opening of the mounting inner groove 13, further improving the dust removal effect of the power distribution cabinet.

[0044] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, in order to improve the dust scraping effect of the dust scraper 33, the bottom cross section of the dust scraper 33 is triangular.

[0045] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the dust scraper 33 is connected to the bottom of the drawer cabinet 31 by a number of springs 34. More preferably, the number of springs 34 are arranged at equal intervals along the length of the dust scraper 33 so that the dust scraper 33 is subjected to uniform force.

[0046] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 are provided with slide rails 12, and both sides of the pull-out cabinet 31 are provided with slide grooves 311, with the two slide grooves 311 slidingly engaging with the two slide rails 12 respectively.

[0047] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, multiple pull-out components 3 are provided, and multiple mounting inner slots 13 are correspondingly provided. More preferably, the multiple mounting inner slots 13 are provided at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, and the multiple pull-out components 3 are slidably disposed in the multiple mounting inner slots 13 respectively. The power distribution cabinet is designed as a multi-level pull-out type, which can improve the convenience of maintenance in the power distribution cabinet, and at the same time provide operators with more operating space and make it easy to operate.

[0048] Even better, a control panel 2 is also installed on cabinet 1.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are arranged on the cabinet body and communicate with the interior of the cabinet body, characterized in that, Also include: At least one pull assembly, the cabinet is further provided with at least one installation inner groove, the pull assembly is slidingly installed in the installation inner groove; At least one rotating drum, the rotating drum is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation inner groove, the outer wall of the rotating drum is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of air flow vanes, the rotating drum is drivingly connected with the pull assembly through a transmission member, when the pull assembly slides in the installation inner groove, the pull assembly drives the rotating drum to rotate through the transmission member, so that a plurality of air flow vanes drive the air in the installation inner groove to flow, and then the dust inside the installation inner groove is discharged with the air through a plurality of heat dissipation grooves.

2. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission member includes a threaded hole coaxially arranged on the rotating drum and a stud connected to the pull assembly, the stud is screwed with the threaded hole, when the pull assembly slides in the installation inner groove, the stud is axially moved to rotate the rotating drum.

3. The multi-level pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power distribution cabinet further comprises at least one air baffle, one side of the air baffle is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation inner groove, the rotating drum is coaxially rotatably installed in the air baffle, and one end of the rotating drum is penetrated by the other side of the air baffle and is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the stud through the threaded hole.

4. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the air baffle is coaxially provided with a plurality of air flow grooves, and the air baffle is provided with a plurality of air holes.

5. The multi-level pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pull assembly comprises a pull cabinet, the pull cabinet is slidingly installed in the installation inner groove, and the stud is installed on the inner side of the pull cabinet.

6. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the pull cabinet is elastically connected with a dust scraper, and the bottom of the dust scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the installation inner groove.

7. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the dust scraper is triangular in cross section.

8. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust scraper is connected to the bottom of the pull cabinet through a plurality of springs.

9. The multi-stage pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 5-6, characterized in that, Both sides of the inner wall of the installation inner groove are provided with sliding rails, both sides of the pull cabinet are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are slidingly matched with the two sliding rails respectively.

10. The multi-level pull-out dustproof power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull assembly is provided with a plurality of pull assemblies, and the installation inner groove is correspondingly provided with a plurality of installation inner grooves.