Pomegranate threshing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pomegranate grain peeling device which comprises a processing box, a controller is arranged on the outer side of the processing box, a feeding groove is formed in the side wall of the processing box, the processing box is fixedly connected with a placing plate, a conveying and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the processing box, the conveying and cleaning mechanism comprises a conveyor, and the conveyor is connected with the feeding groove. The top of the processing box is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet cover in a clamped mode, and the outer side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a scale plate. Water flow is evenly sprayed through dense small holes in a water outlet plate, dirt on the surfaces of the pomegranates is removed, sanitation of subsequent threshing is guaranteed, the infrared sensor can sense the positions of the pomegranates and control the draw-off pump to work, precise cleaning is achieved, and waste of water resources is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pomegranate processing technical field, specifically a pomegranate shelling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pomegranate fruit is rich in nutrition, rich in vitamin C, organic acid, mineral substance and various biological active ingredients, and is deeply loved by consumers. However, the shelling process of pomegranate is relatively cumbersome, and the traditional manual shelling efficiency is low, and the pomegranate seeds are easily damaged, affecting the product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] According to the authorized patent "CN216255341U" a kind of pomegranate shelling device, the pomegranate shelling device includes rack, cover body being set on rack and shelling mechanism in the cover body, wherein, the shelling mechanism includes sieve barrel, first tooth comb, second tooth comb and the rotating drive mechanism for driving first tooth comb and second tooth comb to make synchronous reverse rotation, wherein, sieve hole is arranged on the sieve barrel;Multiple baffles are arranged in the sieve barrel, and multiple baffles are arranged along the axis direction of the sieve barrel and simultaneously distributed along the circumferential direction of the sieve barrel. Through the above improvement, the pomegranate shelling device of the utility model is beneficial to reduce the equipment volume, prolong the shelling time of pomegranate, improve the efficiency of pomegranate shelling, and facilitate the miniaturization of equipment and on-site shelling.

[0004] The above technical scheme, in the process of using, when manual operation, due to the difficulty and angle difficult to control accurately, pomegranate seeds are easily damaged, product quality is reduced, economic loss is caused, and the traditional shelling process is very prominent in terms of hygiene. When shelling manually, the hands of the operator are directly in contact with pomegranate, which can easily introduce bacteria, microorganisms and other pollutants. At the same time, in the absence of effective cleaning process, dust, pesticide residues and other pollutants on the surface of pomegranate are difficult to completely remove, which becomes a key factor restricting the expansion of pomegranate product market at present when food safety is emphasized.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of pomegranate shelling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pomegranate shelling device to solve the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of pomegranate shelling device, including processing box, the outside of the processing box is provided with controller, the side wall of the processing box is equipped with feed slot, the fixed connection of the processing box is placed plate, the outside of the processing box is provided with conveying and cleaning mechanism;

[0008] The conveying cleaning mechanism comprises a conveyor, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, a water inlet cover is clamped to the top of the water storage tank, a scale plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank, a suction pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction pump, and a water outlet plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, and wires are fixedly connected to the outer side of the infrared sensor.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping and peeling mechanism is arranged in the processing box, the clamping and peeling mechanism comprises a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, the outer side of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the outer side of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a peeling cutter, the outer side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, the outer side of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the outer side of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with a rubber cover.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing box, and the conveyor is arranged in the feeding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the water storage tank is arranged above the feeding groove, and the suction pumps are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the water outlet plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding groove through the water guide pipe, a plurality of small holes are arranged in the inner wall of the water outlet plate, and the placing plate and the conveyor are arranged on the same plane.

[0014] Preferably, the infrared sensors are symmetrically arranged on the top of the conveyor, and the infrared sensors are electrically connected with the suction pumps through wires.

[0015] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing box, the peeling cutter is rotatably connected to the upper side of the placing plate, and the rubber covers are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the placing plate through cooperation of the pushing rod and the buffer spring.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] Beneficial effects(1), the pomegranate peeling device, through the conveying and cleaning mechanism, the conveyor can stably convey the pomegranate to the feeding groove, and the water storage tank cooperates with the extraction pump, the water guide pipe and the water outlet plate, can wash the pomegranate, the small holes on the water outlet plate make the water flow uniform spraying, remove the dirt on the surface of the pomegranate, ensure the health of subsequent peeling, the infrared inductor can sense the position of the pomegranate, control the work of the extraction pump, realize accurate cleaning, avoid water resource waste.

[0019] (2), the pomegranate peeling device, in the clamping and peeling mechanism, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the first electric telescopic rod can adjust the position of the peeling cutter, so that it can adapt to different size pomegranate, effectively peel, the second electric telescopic rod clamps and fixes the pomegranate through the push rod, buffer spring and rubber cover, reduces the shaking of the pomegranate in the peeling process, improves the peeling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the outside of the water storage tank of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the structure diagram between the motor and the peeling cutter of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the structure diagram between the placing plate and the second electric telescopic rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing, 1, processing box;2, controller;3, feeding groove;4, placing plate;5, conveying and cleaning mechanism;51, conveyor;52, water storage tank;53, water inlet cover;54, scale plate;55, extraction pump;56, water guide pipe;57, water outlet plate;58, infrared inductor;59, wire;6, clamping and peeling mechanism;61, motor;62, rotating shaft;63, first electric telescopic rod;64, piston rod;65, peeling cutter;66, second electric telescopic rod;67, push rod;68, buffer spring;69, rubber cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, apparently, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4The application relates to a pomegranate peeling device which comprises a processing box 1, a controller 2 arranged on the outer side of the processing box 1, a feeding groove 3 formed in the side wall of the processing box 1, a placing plate 4 fixedly connected to the processing box 1, and a conveying and cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on the outer side of the processing box 1.

[0027] The conveying and cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a conveyor 51, a water storage tank 52 fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1, a water inlet cover 53 clamped to the top of the water storage tank 52, a scale plate 54 fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank 52, a suction pump 55 fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage tank 52, a water guide pipe 56 fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction pump 55, and a water outlet plate 57 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe 56.

[0028] Further, the top of the conveyor 51 is fixedly connected with infrared sensors 58, and the outer side of the infrared sensors 58 is fixedly connected with wires 59.

[0029] It is to be noted that the conveyor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing box 1, and the conveyor 51 is arranged in the feeding groove 3; the water storage tank 52 is arranged above the feeding groove 3; the suction pump 55 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank 52; the water outlet plate 57 is fixedly connected to the feeding groove 3 through the water guide pipe 56, and a large number of small holes are formed in the inner wall of the water outlet plate 57; the placing plate 4 is arranged on the same plane as the conveyor 51; the infrared sensors 58 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the conveyor 51, and the infrared sensors 58 are electrically connected with the suction pump 55 through the wires 59.

[0030] Specifically, the conveyor 51 is arranged on the outer side of the processing box 1 and in the feeding groove 3, which not only saves space but also makes the process of conveying the pomegranates into the processing box 1 smooth and natural; the water storage tank 52 is arranged above the feeding groove 3, and the water is supplied efficiently by the cooperation of gravity and the suction pump 55; the suction pump 55 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the water storage tank 52, so that the water pressure is uniform, the water flow sprayed by the water outlet plate 57 is more stable, the pomegranates on the conveying belt are fully covered, and the cleaning effect is better; and the small holes on the water outlet plate 57 are carefully designed to refine the water flow into uniform water curtains, so that the cleaning strength is ensured and the pomegranate skin is not damaged by the large water flow.

[0031] As further improvement of the utility model, the inside of processing box 1 is provided with clamping and stripping mechanism 6, clamping and stripping mechanism 6 includes motor 61, the output end of motor 61 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 62, the outside of rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with No. 1 electric telescopic rod 63, the outside of No. 1 electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly connected with piston rod 64, the outside of piston rod 64 is fixedly connected with stripping cutter 65, the outside of processing box 1 is fixedly connected with No. 2 electric telescopic rod 66, the outside of No. 2 electric telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected with push rod 67, the outside of push rod 67 is fixedly connected with buffer spring 68, the outside of buffer spring 68 is fixedly connected with rubber cover 69.

[0032] It should be noted that: motor 61 is fixedly connected on the outside of processing box 1, stripping cutter 65 is rotatably connected above placing plate 4, rubber cover 69 is symmetrically distributed above placing plate 4 by the cooperation of push rod 67 and buffer spring 68.

[0033] Further, the combination of No. 2 electric telescopic rod 66, push rod 67, buffer spring 68 and rubber cover 69 fully considers the fragility of pomegranate, and the elastic coefficient of buffer spring 68 is strictly tested to ensure that, when fixing pomegranate, it can provide sufficient clamping force to prevent it from shaking, and effectively buffer to avoid damage to pomegranate caused by hard extrusion, stripping cutter 65 is connected with rotating shaft 62 through No. 1 electric telescopic rod 63, and No. 1 electric telescopic rod 63 can accurately adjust the position of stripping cutter 65, whether large pomegranate or small pomegranate, the best stripping cutting point can be found, the special arc design of stripping cutter 65 fits the contour of pomegranate, the blade is treated by special process, sharp and tough, can easily peel off the skin along the natural texture of pomegranate skin, greatly reduces the damage probability of pomegranate seeds.

[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art.

[0035] Working principle: pomegranate is placed on the conveyor 51, the conveyor 51 is fixed outside the processing box 1 and located in the feeding groove 3, after starting the device, the conveyor 51 runs, driving the pomegranate to move along the feeding groove 3 to the inside of the processing box 1, the water storage tank 52 at the top of the processing box 1 is used to store cleaning water, when the pomegranate moves on the conveyor 51, the symmetrical infrared sensor 58 on the top of the conveyor 51 plays a role, once the infrared sensor 58 detects the pomegranate passing through, it sends a signal to the suction pump 55 through the wire 59, the suction pump 55 is symmetrically distributed outside the water storage tank 52, after receiving the signal, it starts to suck the water in the water storage tank 52 through the water pipe 56, and then sends it to the water outlet plate 57 fixed above the feeding groove 3, the inner wall of the water outlet plate 57 has a large number of small holes, the water is uniformly sprayed from the small holes to clean the pomegranate below, remove the surface dust, impurities and other impurities, and ensure the subsequent cleaning, the scale plate 54 can display the water level in the water storage tank 52 in real time, which is convenient for workers to understand the water quantity and supplement the water source in time through the water inlet cover 53;

[0036] The cleaned pomegranate reaches the placement plate 4 position, the placement plate 4 is in the same plane with the conveyor 51, which is convenient for the stable transition of the pomegranate, at this time, the second electric telescopic rod 66 located outside the processing box 1 starts to push the push rod 67 connected thereto, the push rod 67 drives the outside buffer spring 68 and rubber cover 69 to approach the pomegranate, the symmetrical rubber cover 69 on both sides gently fixes the pomegranate on the placement plate 4 under the buffering action of the buffer spring 68, avoiding hard extrusion damage to the pomegranate, and preventing the pomegranate from shaking during the peeling process, the motor 61 is fixed outside the processing box 1, after starting, its output end drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the first electric telescopic rod 63 connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 62 can adjust the length according to the size of the pomegranate, the first electric telescopic rod 63 drives the piston rod 64, and then adjusts the position of the peeling cutter 65, the peeling cutter 65 is located above the placement plate 4 and can rotate, when the rotating shaft 62 rotates at high speed, the peeling cutter 65 cuts and peels the fixed pomegranate, because the cutter is specially designed, it can work along the natural texture of the pomegranate skin, and at the same time of peeling the pomegranate skin, it can minimize the damage to the pomegranate seeds.

[0037] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pomegranate rinsing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is provided on the outside of the processing box (1), a feeding groove (3) is provided in the side wall of the processing box (1), a placement plate (4) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1), and a conveying and cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the processing box (1). The conveying and cleaning mechanism (5) includes a conveyor (51), a water storage tank (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1), a water inlet cover (53) is snapped onto the top of the water storage tank (52), a scale plate (54) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (52), a pump (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (52), a water guide pipe (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pump (55), and a water outlet plate (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe (56).

2. The pomegranate peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared sensor (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor (51), and a wire (59) is fixedly connected to the outside of the infrared sensor (58).

3. The pomegranate rinsing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) is equipped with a clamping and granulating mechanism (6). The clamping and granulating mechanism (6) includes a motor (61). The output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (62). A first electric telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (62). A piston rod (64) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first electric telescopic rod (63). A granulating cutter (65) is fixedly connected to the outside of the piston rod (64). A second electric telescopic rod (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing box (1). A push rod (67) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second electric telescopic rod (66). A buffer spring (68) is fixedly connected to the outside of the push rod (67). A rubber cover (69) is fixedly connected to the outside of the buffer spring (68).

4. A pomegranate seed-peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor (51) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing box (1), and the conveyor (51) is located inside the feed trough (3).

5. A pomegranate rinsing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (52) is located above the feed trough (3), and the extraction pump (55) is symmetrically distributed on the outside of the water storage tank (52).

6. A pomegranate rinsing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet plate (57) is fixedly connected above the feed trough (3) through the water guide pipe (56), and the inner wall of the water outlet plate (57) is provided with densely packed small holes. The placement plate (4) and the conveyor (51) are on the same plane.

7. A pomegranate rinsing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infrared sensors (58) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the conveyor (51), and the infrared sensors (58) are electrically connected to the extraction pump (55) through wires (59).

8. A pomegranate rinsing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor (61) is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing box (1), the granulation tool (65) is rotatably connected above the placement plate (4), and the rubber cover (69) is symmetrically distributed above the placement plate (4) through the cooperation of the push rod (67) and the buffer spring (68).

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