Sealed full-automatic cleaning efficient hydraulic screen

Abstract

A sealed full-automatic cleaning efficient hydraulic screen comprises a hydraulic screen body, a screen frame, a supporting rack and a slag outlet conveying device, the hydraulic screen body is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water distribution pipe and a slag outlet, the supporting rack is vertically arranged, the upper end of the screen frame is movably connected to the supporting rack through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the screen frame is movably connected to the slag outlet conveying device. A hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged between the supporting machine frame and the screen frame. A sealing cover plate is arranged on the screen frame, and a spine screen cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side, corresponding to the screen frame, of the sealing cover plate. And a flushing assembly is arranged on the sealing cover plate. A hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged and matched with an inclination angle sensor, so that the inclination angle of the screen frame can be accurately adjusted according to different filtering requirements, and a better filtering effect is achieved; the spine screen cleaning mechanism and the flushing assembly are arranged, the bottom plate is pressed on the screen frame firstly, screen holes of the screen frame are cleaned through spines, blocked impurities are ejected out, meanwhile, the screen holes of the screen are flushed through flushing nozzles, and it is ensured that the screen holes are not blocked.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model provides a kind of sealed full-automatic cleaning high-efficiency water power screen. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water power screen is a special equipment in sewage treatment machinery as a pollution control equipment. Water power screen is a small equipment for solid-liquid separation. It can effectively reduce the concentration of suspended solids in water under the condition of low concentration of suspension, reduce the treatment load of subsequent processes, and protect water pump, pipeline and instrument. Its principle is to use the interception of screen surface to make filtered water flow out from the gap of screen plate, and solid materials are pushed to the lower end of screen plate under the action of water power, so as to achieve the purpose of separation.

[0003] However, the solid impurities contained in the current various types of sewage are complex, including sand, hair and silk-like impurities such as silk. The gap between the wedge-shaped screen plates of water power screen is small, which is easy to accumulate slag and block. After a period of use, it will inevitably solidify and deposit. If it is not cleaned in time, it will cause water running and other phenomena, resulting in overflow, backwater and other problems, which seriously affects the sewage treatment capacity of water power screen and even cannot be filtered normally. Artificial maintenance and cleaning are often required. Since artificial cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, it affects the operation of sewage treatment, which is very inconvenient. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the above, the utility model provides a kind of sealed full-automatic cleaning high-efficiency water power screen to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: a kind of sealed full-automatic cleaning high-efficiency water power screen, including water power screen body, screen rack, support rack and slag conveying device, the water power screen body is equipped with water inlet pipe, water distribution pipe and slag outlet, screen rack is obliquely arranged on water power screen body, slag conveying device is installed at slag outlet, the support rack is vertically arranged, the upper end of screen rack is movably connected on the support rack by rotating shaft, hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged between the support rack and screen rack, the inclination angle of screen rack can be adjusted according to different filtering requirements;Sealing cover plate is arranged on the screen rack, the inner side of sealing cover plate corresponding to screen rack is provided with sharp net cleaning mechanism, the sharp net cleaning mechanism includes bottom plate, telescopic rod, the bottom plate is distributed with the sharp corresponding to the screen mesh hole of the screen rack, telescopic rod is connected to the bottom plate and is installed in the inner side of sealing cover plate, the bottom plate is pressed on the screen rack, so that the sharp cleans the screen mesh hole of screen rack;Rinsing assembly is arranged on the sealing cover plate, a plurality of rinsing nozzles are formed on the bottom plate, rinsing assembly is connected with rinsing nozzle, the screen is rinsed at the same time of net cleaning, to ensure that the screen mesh hole is not blocked.

[0006] The hydraulic telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod, an inclination sensor and an inclination adjusting button, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed on the support frame, the other end is movably connected to the screen frame, the inclination of the screen frame is adjusted during the telescoping, and the inclination sensor is arranged on the screen frame and is used for detecting the inclination data and uploading the inclination data.

[0007] The diameter of the spike is smaller than the screen hole diameter of the screen frame, the spike is inserted into the screen hole, and the blocked sundries are pushed out.

[0008] The flushing assembly comprises a high-pressure water inlet pipe and a water inlet electromagnetic valve, the high-pressure water inlet pipe penetrates through the sealing cover plate and the bottom plate, is connected to an external water source and the flushing nozzle, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the high-pressure water inlet pipe and is used for flushing the screen.

[0009] The water power screen body is provided with a liquid discharge port, the liquid discharge port is connected with a catalyst recovery tank through a liquid discharge valve and an inclined pipe, and the catalyst recovery tank is provided with a filter screen at the top and is used for recovering the catalyst.

[0010] The sealing cover plate is made of transparent material and covers the screen frame, so that the sealing property of water flow during the cleaning process is ensured.

[0011] The front surface of the screen frame is provided with a water baffle, so that the water flow is uniformly distributed, and the screen is prevented from being blocked due to water flow impact.

[0012] The control assembly comprises a pressing button for controlling the telescopic rod, a flushing button for controlling the water inlet electromagnetic valve, a microcontroller and a display panel, the display panel is arranged on the water power screen body, the inclination adjusting button, the pressing button, the flushing button and the microcontroller are arranged on the display panel, and the inclination sensor and the display panel can be wirelessly connected and are used for receiving the inclination data of the screen frame.

[0013] The sealing full-automatic cleaning high-efficiency water power screen can accurately adjust the inclination of the screen frame according to different filtering requirements by arranging the hydraulic telescopic mechanism and cooperating with the inclination sensor, and better filtering effect is achieved.

[0014] The bottom plate is pressed on the screen frame, the spike is used for cleaning the screen hole of the screen frame, the blocked sundries are pushed out, meanwhile, the flushing nozzle is used for flushing the screen hole of the screen, and the screen hole is prevented from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model when the inclination angle of the screen frame is 45°.

[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the utility model when the inclination angle of the screen frame is 30°.

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in the figure.

[0018] Figure 4 is an assembly view of the screen frame and the spike screen cleaning mechanism and the flushing assembly.

[0019] Figure 5 is a circuit schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, water distribution pipe; 4, screen frame; 401, slag outlet; 5, sealing cover plate; 6, bottom plate; 601, spike; 602, flushing nozzle; 7, telescopic rod; 8, high-pressure water inlet pipe; 9, water inlet electromagnetic valve; 10, rotating shaft; 11, hydraulic telescopic rod; 12, catalyst recovery tank; 13, filter screen; 14, liquid discharge port; 15, liquid discharge valve; 16, display panel; 17, inclination adjustment button; 18, press button; 19, flushing button; 20, microcontroller; 21, inclination sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and some embodiments.

[0022] In Figures 1-5 In the figure, a sealed full-automatic cleaning high-efficiency hydraulic screen comprises a hydraulic screen body, a screen frame 4, a support frame 1 and a slag conveying device, the hydraulic screen body is provided with a water inlet pipe 2, a water distribution pipe 3 and a slag outlet 401, the screen frame 4 is obliquely arranged on the hydraulic screen body, and the slag conveying device is installed at the slag outlet 401; the support frame 1 is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the screen frame 4 is movably connected to the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft 10; a hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged between the support frame 1 and the screen frame 4, and the inclination angle of the screen frame 4 can be adjusted according to different filtering requirements; sewage enters the water distribution pipe 3 from the water inlet pipe 2, so that the flow rate is slowed down, and water is uniformly distributed along the screen width; water vertically falls through the screen, and sundries in the water fall into the slag conveying device through the slag outlet 401 along the screen slope; in the use process, the inclination angle of the screen frame 4 can be accurately adjusted according to different filtering requirements through the hydraulic telescopic mechanism and the rotating shaft 10 and in cooperation with the inclination sensor 21, so that better filtering effect is achieved.

[0023] In the embodiment, the screen frame 4 is provided with a sealing cover plate 5, and the inner side of the sealing cover plate 5 corresponding to the screen frame 4 is provided with a thorn screen cleaning mechanism. The thorn screen cleaning mechanism comprises a bottom plate 6 and a telescopic rod 7. The bottom plate 6 is distributed with thorns 601 corresponding to the screen holes of the screen frame 4. The telescopic rod 7 is connected to the bottom plate 6 and is installed on the inner side of the sealing cover plate 5. The bottom plate 6 is pressed on the screen frame 4, so that the thorns 601 clean the screen holes of the screen frame 4. The sealing cover plate 5 is provided with a flushing assembly, and a plurality of flushing nozzles 602 are arranged on the bottom plate 6. The flushing assembly is connected to the flushing nozzles 602. When it is necessary to process the sundry blockage on the screen, the telescopic rod 7 is first controlled to press the bottom plate 6 on the screen frame 4, so that the thorns 601 clean the screen holes of the screen frame 4 and push out the blockage. At the same time, the flushing nozzles 602 flush the screen holes of the screen, so as to ensure that the screen holes are not blocked.

[0024] In the embodiment, the hydraulic telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod 11, an inclination sensor 21 and an inclination adjustment button 17. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is fixed on the support frame 1, and the other end is movably connected to the screen frame 4. The inclination of the screen frame 4 is adjusted in the process of telescoping. The inclination sensor 21 is arranged on the screen frame 4 and is used for detecting and uploading the inclination data. In the process of use, the inclination adjustment button 17 is pressed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is controlled to move through circuit signal transmission, the upper end of the screen frame 4 is rotated on the support frame 1 through the rotating shaft 10, the inclination of the screen frame 4 is adjusted, and the inclination data of the screen frame 4 is detected and uploaded by the inclination sensor 21. In the embodiment, the inclination angles of 45° and 30° are listed. Generally, for the material with good fluidity, the inclination angle can be appropriately increased to improve the production capacity, for example, the inclination angle of 45°. For the material prone to blockage or adhesion, the inclination angle should be appropriately reduced to ensure the continuity and stability of the screening, for example, the inclination angle of 30°.

[0025] I. Definition of the inclination angle of the screen surface;

[0026] The inclination angle of the screen frame 4 refers to the angle between the screen surface and the horizontal plane. The size of the angle has a significant influence on the movement trajectory of the material on the screen surface and the screening effect.

[0027] II. Influence of the inclination angle of the screen surface on the screening effect;

[0028] Movement trajectory of the material: When the screen surface has a certain inclination angle, the movement speed of the material on the screen surface will be affected by the acceleration of gravity, so that the material is more likely to flow downward on the screen surface. This flow mode is beneficial to the dispersion and uniform distribution of the material, thereby improving the screening efficiency and the utilization rate of the screen.

[0029] Separation efficiency: Proper inclination angle can improve the separation efficiency of the material. Due to the existence of the inclination angle, the material flows more easily on the screen surface, making the fine particles pass through the screen more quickly, thus improving the classification effect of the material. At the same time, the inclination angle also helps to prevent the material from blocking the screen, further improving the continuity and stability of the screening.

[0030] Production capacity: Within a certain range, increasing the inclination angle of the screen surface can improve the production capacity of the equipment. This is because the increase of the inclination angle makes the material move faster on the screen surface, shortens the residence time of the material on the screen surface, and thus improves the processing capacity of the equipment. However, it should be noted that too large inclination angle may affect the distribution and flow of the material, which may reduce the screening efficiency.

[0031] Maintenance: In the long-term use process, the wear of the screen is a problem that cannot be ignored. Proper inclination angle can reduce the impact and friction of the material on the screen, thus prolonging the service life of the screen. In addition, the setting of the inclination angle also helps to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment, reducing unnecessary downtime and production cost.

[0032] Three, choose the appropriate inclination angle;

[0033] In practical application, the appropriate inclination angle should be selected according to the specific material characteristics and production requirements. Generally speaking, for the material with good flowability, the inclination angle can be appropriately increased to improve the production capacity; while for the material that is easy to block or adhere, the inclination angle should be appropriately reduced to ensure the continuity and stability of the screening. In addition, according to the actual production needs and equipment specifications, professional technical personnel or reference to the suggestions of equipment manufacturers can be consulted to determine the best inclination angle range, which is not limited here.

[0034] In summary, the inclination angle of the screen surface is one of the important parameters affecting the screening effect. By reasonably setting the inclination angle, the motion trajectory and distribution of the material can be optimized, and the separation efficiency, production capacity and maintenance level of the equipment can be improved. Therefore, the operator should pay attention to observe and adjust the inclination angle when operating the screening equipment to obtain the best screening effect.

[0035] In this embodiment, the diameter of the sharp 601 is smaller than the screen hole diameter of the screen frame 4; the sharp 601 is inserted into the screen hole to push out the blocked sundries.

[0036] In the embodiment, the flushing assembly comprises a high-pressure water inlet pipe 8 and a water inlet electromagnetic valve 9. The high-pressure water inlet pipe 8 penetrates the sealing cover plate 5 and the bottom plate 6, and is connected with the flushing nozzle 602 and an external water source. The water inlet electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the high-pressure water inlet pipe 8 and is used for flushing the screen. When the spikes 601 are inserted into the screen holes, the clogged sundries are pushed out, and the flushing nozzle 602 flushes the screen holes of the screen, so that the screen holes are not clogged. Of course, the spike screen cleaning mechanism and the flushing assembly can be used separately to realize the functions of pushing out the clogged sundries and flushing, respectively.

[0037] In the embodiment, the water power screen body is provided with a liquid discharge port 14. The liquid discharge port 14 is connected with a catalyst recovery tank 12 through a liquid discharge valve 15 and an inclined pipe. The catalyst recovery tank 12 is provided with a filter screen 13 at the top and is used for recovering the catalyst. After the sewage is treated by the screen, the sewage vertically falls into the catalyst recovery tank 12 through the liquid discharge port 14. When the catalyst is used in the sewage, the filter screen 13 can intercept and recover the catalyst.

[0038] In the embodiment, the sealing cover plate 5 is made of transparent material and covers the screen frame 4, so that the sealing property of the water flow during the cleaning process is ensured.

[0039] In the embodiment, the front surface of the screen frame 4 is provided with a water baffle, so that the water flow is uniformly distributed and the screen is not clogged due to the water flow impact.

[0040] In the embodiment, the control assembly comprises a pressing button 18 for controlling the telescopic rod 7, a flushing button 19 for controlling the water inlet electromagnetic valve 9, a microcontroller 20 and a display panel 16. The display panel 16 is arranged on the water power screen body. The inclination adjusting button 17, the pressing button 18, the flushing button 19 and the microcontroller 20 are arranged on the display panel 16. The inclination sensor 21 can be wirelessly connected with the display panel 16 and is used for receiving the inclination angle data of the screen frame 4. During use, the inclination adjusting button 17 is pressed to generate a control signal which is transmitted to the microcontroller 20. The microcontroller 20 converts the signal and controls the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 to move, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the screen frame 4. The inclination angle data of the screen frame 4 is detected by the inclination sensor 21 and is uploaded to the display panel 16 for data display. The operator should pay attention to the observation and adjustment of the inclination angle when operating the screening equipment, so as to obtain the best screening effect. The pressing button 18 is pressed to transmit the circuit signal, so that the telescopic rod 7 presses the bottom plate 6 on the screen frame 4. The spikes 601 clean the screen holes of the screen frame 4 and push out the clogged sundries. At the same time, the flushing button 19 is pressed to control the flushing nozzle 602 to flush the screen holes of the screen, so that the screen holes are not clogged.

[0041] In the embodiment, the telescopic rod 7 is a common electric telescopic device, such as a telescopic rod device of model HB-DJ806, model HTKC-55, model NKLA34, etc.

[0042] In the embodiment, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is a common automatic hydraulic lifting rod, such as an automatic hydraulic lifting rod of model DPB-TBZ219Y, etc.

[0043] In the embodiment, the inclination sensor 21 is a common sensor device, such as an inclination sensor of model JN2201, an inclination sensor of model TX9G003JF-2, etc.

[0044] In the embodiment, the control circuit of the device is a common circuit in the circuit field, and the device can be connected to an external power supply through a power line to provide electric energy for the device, and the skilled in the art can realize it without further description.

[0045] In the embodiment, when the sewage enters the water distribution pipe 3 from the water inlet pipe 2, the flow rate is slowed down, the water inlet is uniformly distributed along the width of the screen mesh, the water vertically falls through the screen mesh, and the sundries in the water fall into the slag conveying device through the slag outlet 401 along the inclined surface of the screen mesh. In the use process, the inclination adjustment button 17 is pressed down, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is controlled to move through circuit signal transmission, the inclination angle of the screen mesh frame 4 is adjusted, the inclination angle data of the screen mesh frame 4 is detected by the inclination sensor 21, and is uploaded to the display panel 16 for data display, so that the operator should pay attention to observation and adjustment of the inclination angle when operating the screening equipment, so as to obtain the best screening effect. The pressing button 18 is pressed down, the bottom plate 6 is pressed on the screen mesh frame 4 by the telescopic rod 7 through circuit signal transmission, the screen mesh hole of the screen mesh frame 4 is cleaned by the sharp 601, and the clogged sundries are pushed out. At the same time, the flushing button 19 is pressed down, the screen mesh hole of the screen mesh is flushed by the flushing nozzle 602, and it is ensured that the screen mesh hole is not clogged.

[0046] It is worth noting that: in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited. In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically provided and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected; the circuits described in the utility model are common circuits in the art, and other related components are common components, and for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0047] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the utility model patent is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the utility model patent. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model patent being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is therefore intended to embrace all changes and modifications that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalences of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims concerned.

Claims

1. A sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning, comprising a hydraulic screen body, a screen frame, a support frame, and a slag conveying device, wherein the hydraulic screen body is provided with an inlet pipe, a distribution pipe, and a slag outlet, the screen frame is inclinedly arranged on the hydraulic screen body, and the slag conveying device is installed at the slag outlet, characterized in that: The support frame is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the screen frame is movably connected to the support frame through a rotating shaft. A hydraulic telescopic mechanism is provided between the support frame and the screen frame, which can adjust the tilt angle of the screen frame according to different filtration requirements. The screen frame is equipped with a sealing cover plate. A spiked screen cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the sealing cover plate corresponding to the screen frame. The spiked screen cleaning mechanism includes a base plate and a telescopic rod. The base plate is distributed with spikes corresponding to the screen holes of the screen frame. The telescopic rod is connected to the base plate and installed on the inner side of the sealing cover plate. The base plate is pressed on the screen frame so that the spikes clean the screen holes of the screen frame. The sealing cover is equipped with a rinsing assembly, and several rinsing nozzles are provided on the bottom plate. The rinsing assembly is connected to the rinsing nozzles, and the screen is rinsed while the screen is being cleaned to ensure that the screen pores are not blocked.

2. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic telescopic mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, an inclination sensor, and an inclination adjustment button. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed to the support frame, and the other end is movably connected to the screen frame. During the telescopic process, the inclination angle of the screen frame is adjusted. The inclination sensor is installed on the screen frame to detect the inclination angle data and upload it.

3. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the spikes is smaller than the mesh size of the screen frame, allowing the spikes to insert into the mesh and push out any obstructing debris.

4. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rinsing assembly includes a high-pressure water inlet pipe and a water inlet solenoid valve. The high-pressure water inlet pipe passes through the sealing cover and the bottom plate, and connects to the external water source and the rinsing nozzle. The water inlet solenoid valve is installed on the high-pressure water inlet pipe to rinse the screen.

5. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hydraulic screen body is provided with a drain port, which is connected to a catalyst recovery tank through a drain valve and an inclined pipe. The top of the catalyst recovery tank is provided with a filter screen for recovering the catalyst.

6. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover is made of transparent material and covers the screen frame to ensure the water flow is sealed during the cleaning process.

7. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The screen frame is equipped with a baffle plate on the front to ensure that the water flow is evenly distributed and to prevent the screen from clogging due to water flow impact.

8. The sealed, fully automatic, high-efficiency hydraulic screen for cleaning as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a control component, which includes a push button for controlling the telescopic rod, a flush button for controlling the water inlet solenoid valve, a microcontroller, and a display panel. The display panel is set on the hydraulic screen body. The tilt adjustment button, push button, flush button, and microcontroller are all set on the display panel. The tilt sensor can be wirelessly connected to the display panel to receive the tilt angle data of the screen frame.

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