Gas condensing device for oil chromatographic analysis
By employing a spiral pipe design and sealing mechanism in the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis, combined with a cooler and reflux pump system, the problems of gas leakage and poor cooling efficiency were solved, achieving a highly efficient gas sealing and cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil chromatography gas condensation devices have poor sealing during gas transport, leading to gas leakage, and the cooling effect is affected by the ambient temperature, resulting in poor cooling efficiency.
It adopts a spiral pipe design and is equipped with a sealing mechanism. Combined with a cooler and a reflux pump system, the sealing mechanism prevents gas leakage, and the cooling mechanism improves gas cooling efficiency, achieving multi-layer sealing and low-temperature circulating cooling.
The sealing performance of the gas condensation device is improved to prevent gas leakage, and the liquefaction rate of the gas in the spiral pipe is accelerated. The cooling process is not affected by the outside temperature, thus improving the cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224009414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gas condensation devices, specifically a gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis. Background Technology
[0002] In oil chromatography, gas condensation devices are mainly used to cool and collect the gas flowing out of the chromatographic column for subsequent analysis or detection. Gas condensation devices are crucial in oil chromatography, improving the accuracy and sensitivity of the analysis by cooling and collecting the gas. When using them, attention should be paid to the selection of cooling medium, temperature control, and system sealing.
[0003] The existing gas condensation device for oil chromatography has poor sealing at the connection with the gas pipeline, lacking a reliable gas sealing mechanism. This makes it easy for gas entering the gas condensation device to leak through the pipeline connection. Furthermore, the existing gas condensation device for oil chromatography uses a long pipeline with good thermal conductivity to liquefy the gas and collect it on the inner wall of the pipeline during cooling. However, this cooling method is easily affected by the ambient temperature and the cooling effect is not good. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis, comprising a cooling chamber, a spiral pipe fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the cooling chamber, both ends of the spiral pipe penetrating the cooling chamber and extending to the left and right side walls of the cooling chamber, a sealing mechanism provided on the left side of the spiral pipe, a liquid storage chamber fixedly connected to the top of the cooling chamber, a cooler fixedly connected to the right side wall of the liquid storage chamber, a cooling pipe fixedly connected to the left side wall of the cooler, the left end of the cooling pipe penetrating the liquid storage chamber and extending to the inner cavity of the liquid storage chamber, and a cooling mechanism provided inside the liquid storage chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing tube with a sealing groove at its left end. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove. The sealing ring, in conjunction with the sealing retaining ring, seals the connection between the sealing tube and the connecting tube.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe is inserted into the left end of the sealing tube, and a sealing retaining ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe, the sealing retaining ring being inserted into the sealing insert.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the sealing tube is integrally formed with an extension protrusion ring, and the inner wall of the connecting tube is fixedly connected with a sealing ring. The right side wall of the sealing ring extends into the interior of the extension protrusion ring, and the sealing ring and the extension protrusion ring are used to seal the sealing joint between the sealing tube and the connecting tube.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting post is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the sealing ring, and the limiting post is evenly distributed. The right end of the limiting post passes through the extension protrusion ring and extends to the right side of the extension protrusion ring, thereby limiting the position of the sealing ring.
[0010] Preferably, a reflux pump is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the liquid storage tank, and reflux pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the reflux pump. The right end of the reflux pipe passes through the liquid storage tank and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank, and cools the coolant in the liquid storage tank through the cooling pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the left side wall of the reflux pump are fixedly connected with infusion pipes. The ends of the two infusion pipes pass through the cooling chamber and extend into the inner cavity of the cooling chamber. The reflux pump transports the coolant in the storage chamber through the reflux pipe on one side to the infusion pipe on the other side, and then into the cooling chamber through the infusion pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis can seal the connection between the gas condensation device and the gas pipeline through a sealing mechanism, preventing gas leakage through the gap at the connection between the gas condensation device and the gas pipeline, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device and preventing gas leakage.
[0014] 2. The gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis can assist in cooling the gas in the spiral pipe through a cooling mechanism, thereby increasing the liquefaction rate of the gas in the spiral pipe and making the gas cooling process unaffected by the external temperature, thus effectively improving the gas liquefaction efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a right-side perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis proposed in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, cooling chamber; 110, spiral pipe; 120, sealing pipe; 121, sealing groove; 122, sealing ring; 130, connecting pipe; 131, sealing retaining ring; 140, extension protrusion ring; 150, sealing ring; 151, limiting post; 200, liquid storage tank; 210, refrigerator; 220, cooling pipe; 230, reflux pump; 231, reflux pipe; 240, infusion pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to again Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis, including a cooling chamber 100. A spiral pipe 110 is fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the cooling chamber 100. Both ends of the spiral pipe 110 penetrate the cooling chamber 100 and extend to the left and right side walls of the cooling chamber 100. A sealing mechanism is provided on the left side of the spiral pipe 110. The sealing mechanism includes a sealing tube 120. A sealing groove 121 is opened at the left end of the sealing tube 120. A sealing ring 122 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove 121. A connecting pipe is inserted into the left end of the sealing tube 120. 130. A sealing ring 131 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting pipe 130. The sealing ring 131 is inserted into the sealing ring 122. An extension protrusion ring 140 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the sealing pipe 120. A sealing ring 150 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 130. The right side wall of the sealing ring 150 extends into the interior of the extension protrusion ring 140. Limiting posts 151 are fixedly connected around the right side wall of the sealing ring 150, and the limiting posts 151 are evenly distributed. The right end of the limiting post 151 passes through the extension protrusion ring 140 and extends to the right side of the extension protrusion ring 140.
[0023] Specifically, by inserting the connecting pipe 130 into the sealing groove 121 of the sealing pipe 120, the sealing retainer 131 on the connecting pipe 130 is tightly connected to the sealing insert ring 122 in the sealing groove 121. The sealing retainer 131 cooperates with the sealing insert ring 122 to form a multi-layer sealing barrier at the connection between the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120. At the same time, after the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120 are connected in place, the sealing ring 150 installed on the inner side of the connecting pipe 130 is inserted into the inner wall of the extension protrusion ring 140 located on the inner side of the sealing pipe 120. The sealing ring 150 cooperates with the extension protrusion ring 140 to seal the gap at the inner connection between the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120. Then, the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120 can be connected and fixed by using fixing bolts.
[0024] Example 2: Please refer to again Figure 1-5 A liquid storage tank 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling tank 100. A cooler 210 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the liquid storage tank 200. A cooling mechanism is provided inside the liquid storage tank 200. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling pipe 220. The cooling pipe 220 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the cooler 210. The left end of the cooling pipe 220 passes through the liquid storage tank 200 and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 200. A return pump 230 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the liquid storage tank 200. Return pipes 231 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the return pump 230. The right end of the return pipe 231 passes through the liquid storage tank 200 and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 200. Liquid delivery pipes 240 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side wall of the return pump 230. The ends of the two liquid delivery pipes 240 pass through the cooling tank 100 and extend into the inner cavity of the cooling tank 100.
[0025] Specifically, by starting the refrigerator 210, the cooling pipe 220 is activated, which cools the coolant in the storage tank 200. Then, by starting the return pump 230, the coolant in the storage tank 200 is transported through a return pipe 231 to a delivery pipe 240, and then into the cooling chamber 100. This allows the low-temperature coolant to mix with the room-temperature coolant in the cooling chamber 100, cooling the spiral pipe 110. At the same time, the return pump 230 transports the coolant in the cooling chamber 100 back to the storage tank 200 through the other delivery pipe 241. After being cooled again by the cooling pipe 220, the coolant is transported back to the cooling chamber 100. This cycle continues, keeping the spiral pipe 110 in the low-temperature coolant, thus improving the gas cooling and liquefaction efficiency.
[0026] Working principle: By inserting the connecting pipe 130 into the sealing groove 121 of the sealing pipe 120, the sealing ring 131 on the connecting pipe 130 is tightly connected with the sealing insert ring 122 in the sealing groove 121. The sealing ring 131 cooperates with the sealing insert ring 122 to form a multi-layer sealing barrier at the connection between the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120. At the same time, after the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120 are connected in place, the sealing ring 150 installed on the inner side of the connecting pipe 130 is inserted into the inner wall of the extension protrusion ring 140 located on the inner side of the sealing pipe 120. The sealing ring 150 cooperates with the extension protrusion ring 140 to seal the gap at the connection between the inner side of the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120. Then, the connecting pipe 130 and the sealing pipe 120 can be connected and fixed by using fixing bolts.
[0027] By starting the refrigerator 210, the cooling pipe 220 is activated, which cools the coolant in the storage tank 200. Then, by starting the return pump 230, the coolant in the storage tank 200 is transported through a return pipe 231 to a delivery pipe 240, and then sent into the cooling chamber 100 through the delivery pipe 240. This allows the low-temperature coolant to mix with the room-temperature coolant in the cooling chamber 100, cooling the spiral pipe 110. At the same time, the return pump 230 transports the coolant in the cooling chamber 100 back to the storage tank 200 through the other delivery pipe 241. After being cooled again by the cooling pipe 220, the coolant is transported back to the cooling chamber 100. This cycle is repeated, keeping the spiral pipe 110 in the low-temperature coolant, thus improving the gas cooling and liquefaction efficiency.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gas condensation device for oil chromatography analysis, comprising a cooling chamber (100), wherein a spiral pipe (110) is fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the cooling chamber (100), and both ends of the spiral pipe (110) penetrate the cooling chamber (100) and extend to the left and right side walls of the cooling chamber (100), characterized in that, A sealing mechanism is provided on the left side of the spiral pipe (110); A liquid storage tank (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling chamber (100). A cooler (210) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the liquid storage tank (200). A cooling pipe (220) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the cooler (210). The left end of the cooling pipe (220) passes through the liquid storage tank (200) and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (200). A cooling mechanism is provided inside the liquid storage tank (200).
2. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism includes a sealing tube (120), the left end of which has a sealing groove (121), and a sealing ring (122) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the sealing groove (121).
3. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting pipe (130) is inserted into the left end of the sealing tube (120), and a sealing ring (131) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting tube (130). The sealing ring (131) is inserted into the sealing insert (122).
4. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sealing tube (120) is integrally formed with an extension protrusion ring (140), and the inner wall of the connecting tube (130) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (150). The right side wall of the sealing ring (150) extends into the interior of the extension protrusion ring (140).
5. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The right side wall of the sealing ring (150) is fixedly connected with a limiting pile (151), and the limiting pile (151) is evenly distributed. The right end of the limiting pile (151) passes through the extension protrusion ring (140) and extends to the right side of the extension protrusion ring (140).
6. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A reflux pump (230) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the liquid storage tank (200), and reflux pipes (231) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the reflux pump (230). The right end of the reflux pipe (231) passes through the liquid storage tank (200) and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (200).
7. The gas condensation apparatus for oil chromatography analysis as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The reflux pump (230) has infusion pipes (240) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side wall. The ends of the two infusion pipes (240) penetrate the cooling chamber (100) and extend into the inner cavity of the cooling chamber (100).