Feeding device for 1, 3-diglyceride

By designing a 1,3-glycerol diester feeding device with a stirring component and a feeding rod, the problems of 1,3-glycerol diester agglomeration and blockage were solved, ensuring the quality of the finished product and smooth discharge.

CN224009754UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20JIANGSU CONAT BIOLOGICAL PROD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

1,3-glycerol diglycerides tend to clump during feeding, affecting the quality of the finished product, and are also prone to clogging at the feed hopper inlet.

Method used

A feeding device including a hopper, a stirring assembly, and a feeding rod is designed. The stirring shaft and stirring rod are driven by a rotary motor to stir the 1,3-glycerol diester into blocks, which are then discharged through the sieve holes of the sieve plate. The feeding rod prevents the discharge port from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents 1,3-glycerol diester from clumping, ensuring the quality of the finished product, and prevents the discharge port from clogging, thus improving the smoothness of feeding.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of 1, 3-diglyceride, in particular to a feeding device for 1, 3-diglyceride, which comprises a blanking hopper, the upper end and the lower end of the blanking hopper are open, the diameter of the blanking hopper is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the lower end of the blanking hopper is provided with a discharge port, the blanking hopper is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the blanking hopper. A sieve plate is arranged in the discharging hopper, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the discharging hopper, and a stirring assembly is arranged on the cover plate. The stirring shaft is driven by the rotating motor to rotate, the plurality of stirring rods are driven to rotate, 1, 3-diglyceride is stirred by the stirring rods, the blocked 1, 3-diglyceride is crushed and then falls down through sieve holes of the sieve plate, and the quality of a final finished product of the 1, 3-diglyceride is ensured; and on the other hand, the stirring shaft rotates to drive the extension rod to rotate, and the material stirring rod is driven to stir the 1, 3-diglyceride at the discharge port, so that the discharge port is prevented from being blocked, and discharging is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to 1, 3 -glyceride technical field, concretely relates to a kind of 1, 3 -glyceride is used feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] 1, 3 -glyceride is a glyceride compound, it is by the ester bond of 1 and 3 hydroxyl of glycerol (glycerol) and fatty acid connection compound.Fatty acid part can be saturated fatty acid, can also be unsaturated fatty acid, different fatty acid combination will cause 1, 3 -glyceride have different physical and chemical properties.

[0003] 1, 3 -glyceride needs to use feeding device when feeding, 1, 3 -glyceride has certain hygroscopicity, when exposed in air, easy to absorb moisture in surrounding environment, form caking phenomenon, feeding device when feeding, 1, 3 -glyceride existing caking condition one hand affects 1, 3 -glyceride final product quality, the other hand 1, 3 -glyceride agent of blockage is easy to occur in the discharge port of feeding hopper, bring inconvenience to use. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of 1, 3 -glyceride is used feeding device, can effectively solve the caking condition of prior art 1, 3 -glyceride, one hand affects 1, 3 -glyceride final product quality, the other hand 1, 3 -glyceride of blockage is easy to occur in the discharge port of feeding hopper.

[0005] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of 1, 3 -glyceride is used feeding device, including discharge hopper, the upper and lower ends of discharge hopper are all open and set, and the diameter of discharge hopper decreases from top to bottom, the lower end of discharge hopper is provided with discharge port, a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected on discharge hopper, sieve plate is provided in discharge hopper, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in sieve plate, the upper end of discharge hopper is provided with cover plate, and stirring assembly is provided on cover plate;

[0007] The stirring assembly includes rotary motor fixedly installed on the upper end of cover plate, the output end of rotary motor is coaxially fixedly connected with stirring shaft by passing through cover plate, the shaft body of stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the length of a plurality of stirring rods decreases from top to bottom;

[0008] The lower end of stirring shaft is connected with lengthening rod, and the rod body of lengthening rod is fixedly connected with poking rod at the discharge port of discharge hopper.

[0009] According to the feeding device for 1,3-glyceride, each of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate outside the lower hopper.

[0010] According to the feeding device for 1,3-glyceride, two positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the lower hopper, two positioning blocks symmetrically fixedly connected with the positioning grooves are arranged at the lower end of the cover plate, and the shapes of the positioning grooves and the positioning blocks are both arc-shaped.

[0011] According to the feeding device for 1,3-glyceride, the shaft body of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is arranged in abutting contact with the sieve plate.

[0012] According to the feeding device for 1,3-glyceride, a plug-in groove is formed in the lower end of the stirring shaft, an internal thread is arranged in the plug-in groove, an plug-in rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lengthened rod, and an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the plug-in rod in threaded cooperation with the internal thread.

[0013] According to the feeding device for 1,3-glyceride, the cover plate covers the plan view projection of the lower hopper, and a feeding opening is formed in the cover plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The rotating motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, drives the plurality of stirring rods to rotate, and the stirring rods stir the 1,3-glyceride, crush the 1,3-glyceride into pieces, and then the 1,3-glyceride falls through the sieve holes of the sieve plate, so that the quality of the final product of the 1,3-glyceride is ensured; on the other hand, the stirring shaft drives the lengthened rod to rotate, drives the pushing rod to push the 1,3-glyceride at the discharge opening, prevents the 1,3-glyceride from being blocked at the discharge opening, and is beneficial to discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the first perspective of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the second perspective of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at the stirring shaft.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Hopper; 2. Support leg; 3. Reinforcing plate; 4. Screen plate; 5. Cover plate; 51. Positioning block; 6. Feeding port; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Stirring shaft; 81. Internal thread; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Pushing plate; 11. Extension rod; 111. External thread; 12. Feeding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 3 A feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diglyceride includes a hopper 1, which is open at both the upper and lower ends and has a diameter that decreases from top to bottom. The lower end of the hopper 1 has a discharge port. Multiple support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the hopper 1, and each support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hopper 1 with a reinforcing plate 3. The reinforcing plate 3 is provided to ensure the stability of the hopper 1 supported by the support legs 2.

[0024] A sieve plate 4 is provided inside the hopper 1. The sieve plate 4 has multiple sieve holes. A pusher plate 10 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the stirring shaft 8. The pusher plate 10 is in close contact with the sieve plate 4. The rotation of the stirring shaft 8 drives the pusher plate 10 to rotate. The pusher plate 10 pushes the 1,3-glycerol diester at the upper end of the sieve plate 4, which helps the 1,3-glycerol diester fall from the sieve holes.

[0025] The upper end of the hopper 1 is provided with a cover plate 5. The top view projection of the cover plate 5 covers the top view projection of the hopper 1, and the cover plate 5 is provided with a feeding port 6. The cover plate 5 is designed to prevent excessive 1,3-glycerol diglyceride from splashing out when the stirring rod 9 is stirring.

[0026] Two positioning slots are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the hopper 1, and two positioning blocks 51 that are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the cover plate 5. The positioning slots and positioning blocks 51 are both arc-shaped. By setting the positioning blocks 51 to be inserted into the positioning slots, the relative position of the hopper 1 and the cover plate 5 is ensured, and the relative displacement between the two is prevented.

[0027] The cover plate 5 is provided with a stirring assembly, specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating motor 7 fixedly installed at the upper end of the cover plate 5, the output end of the rotating motor 7 is coaxially fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 8 penetrating through the cover plate 5, the shaft body of the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 9, the lengths of the plurality of stirring rods 9 decrease from top to bottom, and the lengths of the stirring rods 9 decreasing from top to bottom can adapt to the discharge hopper 1 with the diameters decreasing from bottom to top, so that movement interference is avoided.

[0028] The lower end of the stirring shaft 8 is connected with an extension rod 11, the rod body of the extension rod 11 is fixedly connected with a shoveling rod 12 at the discharge port of the discharge hopper 1, the lower end of the stirring shaft 8 is provided with a plug-in groove, the plug-in groove is provided with an internal thread 81, the upper end of the extension rod 11 is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod, the outer side of the plug-in rod is provided with an external thread 111 threadedly matched with the internal thread 81, the extension rod 11 can be disassembled from the stirring shaft 8 through the thread cooperation of the external thread 111 and the internal thread 81, when the screen plate 4 is cleaned, the stirring assembly can be moved upward as a whole by disassembling the extension rod 11 and the shoveling rod 12 and lifting the cover plate 5 upward, and the inner wall of the discharge hopper 1 and the screen plate 4 are conveniently cleaned.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0030] In use, the 1,3-glycerol diester material is put into the discharge hopper 1 from the feeding port 6 on the cover plate 5, the rotating motor 7 is started, the stirring shaft 8 is driven to rotate, the plurality of stirring rods 9 are driven to rotate, the 1,3-glycerol diester is stirred, the 1,3-glycerol diester in blocks is crushed, then the 1,3-glycerol diester falls through the screen holes of the screen plate 4, the stirring shaft 8 rotates at the same time, the pushing plate 10 is driven to rotate, the 1,3-glycerol diester at the upper end of the screen plate 4 is pushed by the pushing plate 10, and the 1,3-glycerol diester is further facilitated to fall from the screen holes, the 1,3-glycerol diester falling from the screen holes is discharged through the discharge port at the lower end of the discharge hopper 1, on the other hand, the stirring shaft 8 rotates to drive the extension rod 11 to rotate, the shoveling rod 12 is driven to move the 1,3-glycerol diester at the discharge port, so that the 1,3-glycerol diester is prevented from being blocked at the discharge port, and the discharge is facilitated;

[0031] The extension rod 11 can be disassembled from the stirring shaft 8 through the thread cooperation of the external thread 111 and the internal thread 81, when the screen plate 4 is cleaned, the stirring assembly can be moved upward as a whole by disassembling the extension rod 11 and the shoveling rod 12 and lifting the cover plate 5 upward, and the inner wall of the discharge hopper 1 and the screen plate 4 are conveniently cleaned.

[0032] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limiting; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified, or some technical features therein can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester, characterized in that, Includes a feeding hopper (1), which is open at both the top and bottom, and the diameter of the feeding hopper (1) decreases from top to bottom. The lower end of the feeding hopper (1) is provided with a discharge port. Multiple support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the feeding hopper (1). A sieve plate (4) is provided inside the feeding hopper (1), and multiple sieve holes are provided on the sieve plate (4). A cover plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the feeding hopper (1), and a stirring assembly is provided on the cover plate (5). The stirring assembly includes a rotary motor (7) fixedly installed on the upper end of the cover plate (5). The output end of the rotary motor (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (8) through the cover plate (5). Multiple stirring rods (9) are fixedly connected to the shaft body of the stirring shaft (8). The length of the multiple stirring rods (9) decreases from top to bottom. The lower end of the stirring shaft (8) is connected to an extension rod (11), and the rod body of the extension rod (11) is fixedly connected to a material-pulling rod (12) at the discharge port of the hopper (1).

2. The feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the support legs (2) and the outer side of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (3).

3. The feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the hopper (1) has two symmetrically arranged positioning grooves, and the lower end of the cover plate (5) has two symmetrically fixedly connected positioning blocks (51) that are inserted into the positioning grooves. The positioning grooves and positioning blocks (51) are both arc-shaped.

4. The feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a pusher plate (10), and the pusher plate (10) is in close contact with the sieve plate (4).

5. A feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the stirring shaft (8) is provided with a plug groove, and the plug groove is provided with an internal thread (81). The upper end of the extension rod (11) is fixedly connected with a plug rod, and the outer side of the plug rod is provided with an external thread (111) that is threaded with the internal thread (81).

6. The feeding device for 1,3-glycerol diester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top view projection of the cover plate (5) covers the top view projection of the hopper (1), and the cover plate (5) is provided with a feeding port (6).