Liquid distributor and packed tower
By designing a liquid distributor with staggered distribution channels and holes, baffles, and a serrated structure, the problem of uneven liquid distribution was solved, achieving uniform liquid distribution in the packed tower and improving operational flexibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid distributors result in uneven liquid distribution in packed towers and have low operational flexibility.
Design a liquid distributor including staggered distribution channels and distribution holes, equipped with a baffle plate and a sawtooth structure, connected by a connecting channel. The length of distribution channel one is greater than that of distribution channel two. Distribution channels one and two have staggered distribution holes on their front and rear sides, and sawtooth is provided at the bottom of the baffle plate. A reinforcing plate is provided between distribution channels one and two to improve the uniformity of liquid distribution.
It achieves uniform distribution of liquid within the packed tower, improves operational flexibility, enhances the integration of the liquid distributor with the tower body, and ensures the stability and uniformity of liquid distribution within different load ranges.
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Figure CN224009834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tower type equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of liquid distributor and packing tower. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of petrochemical industry, the basic function of packing tower is to provide gas and liquid two phases to contact fully, so that mass and heat transfer processes can be carried out rapidly and effectively. In this process, the liquid distributor distributes liquid to the packing, and the packing provides a contact site for mass and heat transfer for gas-liquid phase and liquid-liquid phase. The existing liquid distributor distributes liquid unevenly, and the operation flexibility is low. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model mainly aims at providing a kind of liquid distributor and packing tower to solve the above-mentioned problems in prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of liquid distributor, including distribution groove one and distribution groove two communicated by communicating groove, the length of distribution groove one is greater than the length of distribution groove two;The front and rear sides of distribution groove one and distribution groove two are provided with at least two rows of distribution holes along the up and down direction, and each row of distribution hole is staggered with its adjacent row of distribution hole.
[0005] Further, the front and rear sides of distribution groove one and distribution groove two are provided with two rows of distribution holes along the up and down direction, and the two rows of distribution holes are staggered.
[0006] Further, the front and rear sides of distribution groove one and distribution groove two are provided with liquid baffle for guiding the liquid distributed in distribution hole.
[0007] Further, the bottom of liquid baffle is provided with sawtooth for guiding liquid.
[0008] Further, the top of distribution groove one, distribution groove two and communicating groove is opened, and the top of distribution groove one and between distribution groove one and distribution groove two are provided with reinforcing plate.
[0009] The utility model also provides a kind of packing tower, including tower body, packing and above-mentioned liquid distributor, multiple liquid distributors are distributed in tower body, distribution groove two in same liquid distributor is closer to the inner wall of tower body, and distribution groove one is closer to the center of tower body;Packing is located below liquid distributor.
[0010] The utility model is provided with multiple rows of staggered distribution holes, and the multiple rows of operation holes can improve the operation flexibility of liquid distributor, and the staggered distribution holes can make liquid distribution more uniform.
[0011] The utility model can guide liquid by setting liquid baffle, and liquid can fall along the tip of sawtooth by setting sawtooth, which is more conducive to uniform liquid distribution.
[0012] The utility model discloses a distribution groove one and distribution groove two are set up to improve the liquid capacity of distributor, the length of distribution groove one is greater than the length of distribution groove two, can make the distributor better and the tower body combine, make the liquid distribution in whole tower body more even. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings accompanying the specification provide further understanding of the application, and serve as an example of the application, and the description of the application is used to explain the application, and does not constitute an improper limitation on the application.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of liquid distributor in example;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of distribution hole in example;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of packing tower in example.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, distribution groove one;2, distribution groove two;3, communication groove;4, distribution hole;5, liquid baffle;6, sawtooth;7, tower body;8, reinforcing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0019] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, according to the embodiments of the present application, a kind of liquid distributor is provided, including distribution groove one 1 and distribution groove two 2 by communication groove 3 communication, the length of distribution groove one 1 is greater than the length of distribution groove two 2;Distribution groove one 1 and distribution groove two 2 are provided with two rows of distribution holes 4 in front and back sides along the up and down direction, and two rows of distribution holes 4 are staggered.
[0020] By setting two rows of distribution holes, the operation flexibility of liquid distributor can be improved, and the staggered distribution holes can make the liquid distribution more uniform;When operating load is in the small load range of 30%-80%, the liquid level in the liquid distributor is located between the lower distribution hole and the upper distribution hole, and the liquid distributor uses only the lower distribution hole to distribute liquid at this time;When operating load is in the large load range of 80%-160%, the liquid level in the liquid distributor is located above the upper distribution hole, and the liquid distributor uses the upper and lower holes to distribute liquid at this time.
[0021] Both the front and rear sides of distribution tank 1 and distribution tank 2 are provided with baffles 5 to guide the liquid distributed from the distribution hole 4; the bottom of the baffles 5 is provided with serrations 6 for guiding the liquid.
[0022] The liquid is sprayed out from the distribution hole 4, sprayed onto the baffle plate 5, flows down along the baffle plate 5, and finally falls along the tip of the serration 6, which is more conducive to the uniform distribution of the liquid.
[0023] The top openings of distribution groove 1, distribution groove 2 and connecting groove 3 are provided, and a reinforcing plate 8 is provided at the top of distribution groove 1 and between distribution groove 1 and distribution groove 2.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment also provides a packed tower, including a tower body 7, packing and the liquid distributor mentioned above. Multiple liquid distributors are distributed inside the tower body 7. Distribution channel 2 in the same liquid distributor is closer to the inner wall of the tower body 7, and distribution channel 1 is closer to the center of the tower body 7. The packing is located below the liquid distributor.
[0025] The liquid capacity of the distributor is increased by setting up distribution tank one and distribution tank two; the length of distribution tank one is greater than the length of distribution tank two, which allows the distributor to be better integrated with the tower body, making the liquid distribution in the entire tower body more uniform.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid distributor, characterized in that, It includes a distribution groove 1 (1) and a distribution groove 2 (2) connected by a connecting groove (3), wherein the length of the distribution groove 1 (1) is greater than the length of the distribution groove 2 (2); the front and rear sides of the distribution groove 1 (1) and the distribution groove 2 (2) are provided with at least two rows of distribution holes (4) in the vertical direction, and each row of distribution holes (4) is staggered with the distribution holes (4) of its adjacent row.
2. The liquid distributor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The distribution slots 1 (1) and 2 (2) are provided with two rows of distribution holes (4) along the vertical direction on both the front and rear sides, and the two rows of distribution holes (4) are staggered.
3. The liquid distributor as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the front and rear sides of the distribution tank 1 (1) and the distribution tank 2 (2) are provided with baffles (5) to guide the liquid distributed in the distribution hole (4).
4. The liquid distributor as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the baffle plate (5) is provided with serrations (6) for guiding liquid.
5. The liquid distributor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The top openings of the distribution groove one (1), distribution groove two (2) and connecting groove (3) are provided with a reinforcing plate (8) at the top of the distribution groove one (1) and between the distribution groove one (1) and the distribution groove two (2).
6. A packed tower, characterized in that, The tower body (7) includes a packing and a liquid distributor as described in any one of claims 1-5. Multiple liquid distributors are distributed within the tower body (7). Distribution groove 2 (2) within the same liquid distributor is closer to the inner wall of the tower body (7), and distribution groove 1 (1) is closer to the center of the tower body (7). The packing is located below the liquid distributor.