Glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device, which belongs to the technical field of glass waste treatment and comprises a crushing bin, a feeding groove is arranged on the top surface of the crushing bin, a connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the crushing bin, a plurality of discharging holes are arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of dust collecting holes are arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate. A smashing assembly used for smashing glass waste is arranged in the smashing bin and comprises two push plates, and the two push plates are both placed on the top face of the connecting plate. According to the glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device, under the action of a collecting bin and an air outlet pipe, dust is conveniently collected, air pollution is avoided as much as possible, the use effect is improved, glass is crushed under the action of first crushing teeth and second crushing teeth, and the grinding efficiency is improved under the action of a grinding roller. And the crushing effect is improved, and the glass crushing device is more convenient and practical.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass waste treatment technical field, concretely is a kind of glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Glass is amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, generally it is with multiple inorganic minerals as main raw material, additionally add a small amount of auxiliary raw material to be made, glass is the common material in modern human life, it can be made into various appliances, utensils and flat glass etc., so waste is more, for the sustainable utilization of resources, can collect the waste glass and product, change harm into benefit, change waste into treasure.

[0003] The high-efficiency crushing device for glass recycling disclosed in publication No. CN220160089U discloses a uniform crushing technical solution, which solves the problem that the existing glass crushing device may not crush uniformly when in use, resulting in large size of the crushed glass waste, which cannot be further processed and used, and the large size of the glass waste that does not meet the requirements may cause blockage at the discharge position, thereby causing inconvenience to the crushing work.

[0004] The device uniformly crushes glass through the action of the crushing roller when in use, but dust is easily generated during glass crushing, the dust is discharged from the crushing box, air pollution is easily caused, and the use effect is reduced, so a glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device, which has the advantages of convenient dust removal and solves the problem of inconvenience in dust removal of the existing high-efficiency crushing device for glass recycling.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device, comprising a crushing bin, a feed chute is formed in the top surface of the crushing bin, a connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the crushing bin, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the top surface of the connecting plate, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing bin to crush glass waste.

[0008] The pulverizing assembly comprises two push plates, the left side surface of the push plate on the right is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing teeth, the right side surface of the push plate on the left is fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing teeth, the back surface of the pulverizing bin is rotatably connected with two drive rods which penetrate through the pulverizing bin and extend into the interior thereof, the outer peripheral wall of each of the two drive rods is fixedly sleeved with a grinding roller, the back surface of the pulverizing bin is fixedly connected with a collecting bin, the back surface of the collecting bin is fixedly connected with two air outlet pipes which extend into the interior of the collecting bin, and the back surface of the collecting bin is fixedly mounted with an air extractor.

[0009] The pulverizing bin is provided with a driving assembly for moving the push plate.

[0010] The collecting bin is provided with a filtering assembly for filtering glass dust.

[0011] Further, the connecting plate is located on the top of the grinding roller, the two air outlet pipes are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the connecting plate, and the two grinding rollers are located in the interior of the pulverizing bin.

[0012] Further, the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are cross-distributed, and the pulverizing bin has a hollow rectangular shape.

[0013] Further, the driving assembly comprises two electric push rods which are fixedly mounted on the left side surface and the right side surface of the pulverizing bin respectively, the output ends of the two electric push rods penetrate through the pulverizing bin and extend into the interior thereof, the output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the push plate, the left side surface and the right side surface of the pulverizing bin are provided with a clearance groove, the top surface of each of the two push plates is fixedly connected with a baffle which penetrates through the clearance groove and extends to the exterior of the pulverizing bin, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the pulverizing bin are fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the pulverizing bin are fixedly connected with a guide plate, the bottom surface of the pulverizing bin is provided with a discharge slot, the bottom surface of the pulverizing bin is fixedly connected with two support legs, the opposite side surfaces of the two support legs are fixedly connected with positioning plates, the top surfaces of the two positioning plates are located with a connecting bin, the back surface of the pulverizing bin is fixedly mounted with two drive motors, the output ends of the two drive motors are fixedly connected with the two drive rods respectively, the connecting bin has a hollow rectangular shape with a missing top surface, and the discharge slot is covered by the connecting bin.

[0014] Further, the limiting plate and the guide plate are both inclined, the limiting plate is in contact with the grinding roller, the discharge slot is located between the two guide plates, and the directions of rotation of the two drive rods are opposite.

[0015] Further, the baffle and the let-out slot are slidingly connected, the left side and the right side of the crushing bin are provided with through holes, and the output ends of the two electric push rods respectively penetrate through the through holes and are matched with gaps.

[0016] Further, the filter assembly comprises two filter plates, the front surfaces of the two filter plates are sequentially fixed with a first filter screen and a second filter screen from front to back, the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin is provided with two positioning grooves, the bottom surfaces of the two filter plates are both fixedly connected with a positioning block extending into the positioning grooves, the top surface of the collecting bin is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing groove is provided with a sealing plate, the two filter plates are fixedly connected with the sealing plate, the outer peripheral wall of the sealing plate is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring, the top surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the inner top wall of the collecting bin is fixedly connected with two clamping plates.

[0017] Further, the collecting bin is a rectangular ring, the positioning block is matched with the positioning groove, the rubber ring is matched with the sealing groove, and the pore size of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device can conveniently collect dust, avoid air pollution as much as possible, improve use effect, crush glass through the first crushing tooth and the second crushing tooth, grind the crushed glass through the grinding roller, improve crushing effect, and is more convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the internal structure of the collecting bin in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the driving motor in the structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, the crushing bin, 2, the baffle, 3, the collection bin, 4, the exhaust fan, 5, the sealing plate, 6, the handle, 7, the feeding slot, 8, the connecting plate, 9, the discharge hole, 10, the connecting bin, 11, the supporting leg, 12, the electric push rod, 13, the slot, 14, the push plate, 15, the first crushing tooth, 16, the air outlet pipe, 17, the second crushing tooth, 18, the limiting plate, 19, the grinding roller, 20, the guide plate, 21, the drive rod, 22, the discharge slot, 23, the positioning plate, 24, the sealing slot, 25, the rubber ring, 26, the clamping plate, 27, the second filter screen, 28, the filter plate, 29, the positioning slot, 30, the positioning block, 31, the drive motor, 32, the first filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The glass waste crushing and grinding and dust control device in the embodiment comprises a crushing bin 1, the top surface of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a feeding slot 7, the inside of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the top surface of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 9, and the inside of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a crushing assembly for crushing glass waste.

[0027] The crushing assembly comprises two push plates 14, both of the two push plates 14 are placed on the top surface of the connecting plate 8, the left side surface of the push plate 14 on the right side is fixedly connected with a plurality of first crushing teeth 15, the right side surface of the push plate 14 on the left side is fixedly connected with a plurality of second crushing teeth 17, the back surface of the crushing bin 1 is rotatably connected with two drive rods 21 penetrating through the crushing bin 1 and extending into the inside thereof through bearings, the outer circumferential walls of both of the two drive rods 21 are fixedly sleeved with grinding rollers 19, the back surface of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a collection bin 3, and the back surface of the collection bin 3 is fixedly connected with two air outlet pipes 16 extending into the inside of the collection bin 3.

[0028] The connecting plate 8 is located on the top of the grinding roller 19, both of the two air outlet pipes 16 are located at the top and the bottom of the connecting plate 8, both of the two grinding rollers 19 are located in the inside of the crushing bin 1, the plurality of first crushing teeth 15 and the plurality of second crushing teeth 17 are cross-distributed, and the shape of the crushing bin 1 is a hollow cuboid.

[0029] Specifically, the glass passes through the feeding slot 7 into the inside of the crushing bin 1, the push plate 14 moves, the glass is crushed by the fit between the first crushing teeth 15 and the second crushing teeth 17, the driving rod 21 rotates to make the grinding roller 19 rotate, the glass is located between the two grinding rollers 19 and is ground, the air extractor 4 is started to extract the dust in the inside of the crushing bin 1 through the air outlet pipe 16 into the inside of the collecting bin 3.

[0030] It should be noted that the air extractor 4 is a conventional device known to the public in the prior art, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described here.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment, the crushing bin 1 is provided with a driving assembly for moving the push plate 14, the driving assembly includes two electric push rods 12, the two electric push rods 12 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the crushing bin 1 respectively, the output ends of the two electric push rods 12 are both penetrated through the crushing bin 1 and extended to the inside thereof, the output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the push plate 14, the left side and the right side of the crushing bin 1 are both provided with a clearance slot 13, the top surface of each push plate 14 is fixedly connected with a baffle 2 which is penetrated through the clearance slot 13 and extended to the outside of the crushing bin 1, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing bin 1 are both fixedly connected with a limiting plate 18, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing bin 1 are both fixedly connected with a guide plate 20, the bottom surface of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a discharge slot 22, the bottom surface of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting legs 11, the opposite side surfaces of the two supporting legs 11 are both fixedly connected with a positioning plate 23, the top surfaces of the two positioning plates 23 are placed with a connecting bin 10, the back surface of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly installed with two driving motors 31, the output ends of the two driving motors 31 are both fixedly connected with two driving rods 21, the connecting bin 10 is in the shape of a hollow rectangular parallelepiped with the top surface missing, and the discharge slot 22 is covered by the connecting bin 10.

[0032] Among them, the limiting plate 18 and the guide plate 20 are both inclined, the limiting plate 18 is in fit with the grinding roller 19, the discharge slot 22 is located between the two guide plates 20, the directions of rotation of the two driving rods 21 are opposite, the baffle 2 is slidingly connected with the clearance slot 13, the left side and the right side of the crushing bin 1 are both provided with a through hole, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 12 are both penetrated through the two through holes and matched with the gaps thereof.

[0033] Specifically, the electric push rod 12 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 12 drives the push plate 14 to move, the driving motor 31 is started, the driving motor 31 drives the driving rod 21 to rotate, the grinding roller 19 rotates, the glass is located between the two grinding rollers 19, and the glass is ground, the connecting bin 10 is pushed, the connecting bin 10 and the positioning plate 23 are attached, the connecting bin 10 is limited, the connecting bin 10 covers the discharge chute 22, and the ground glass passes through the discharge chute 22 and enters the inside of the connecting bin 10, and the glass is stored through the connecting bin 10.

[0034] It should be noted that the electric push rod 12 is a conventional device known to the public in the prior art, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described here, and the present application can ensure that the output ends of the two electric push rods 12 are simultaneously extended and retracted by using a synchronous device such as a synchronous controller, thereby realizing synchronous operation. These synchronous devices are common and mature in the field of electric control, so they will not be described in detail in the specific embodiments.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment, the collecting bin 3 is provided with a filtering assembly for filtering glass dust, the filtering assembly comprises two filtering plates 28, the two filtering plates 28 are placed inside the collecting bin 3, the front surface of the two filtering plates 28 is sequentially fixed with a first filter screen 32 and a second filter screen 27 from front to back, the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin 3 is provided with two positioning grooves 29, the bottom surface of the two filtering plates 28 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 30 extending to the inside of the positioning groove 29, the top surface of the collecting bin 3 is provided with a sealing groove 24, the sealing groove 24 is placed with a sealing plate 5, the two filtering plates 28 are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 5, the outer peripheral wall of the sealing plate 5 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring 25, the top surface of the sealing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a handle 6, and the inner top wall of the collecting bin 3 is fixedly connected with two clamping plates 26, and the top surface of the two clamping plates 26 is attached to the bottom surface of the sealing plate 5.

[0036] Among them, the collecting bin 3 is a rectangular ring, the positioning block 30 and the positioning groove 29 are attached, the rubber ring 25 and the sealing groove 24 are attached, and the aperture of the first filter screen 32 is larger than that of the second filter screen 27.

[0037] Specifically, the sealing plate 5 is pushed, the filter plate 28 is driven into the inside of the collection bin 3, the filter plate 28 and the collection bin 3 are attached, the positioning block 30 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 29, the filter plate 28 is supported through the attachment between the positioning block 30 and the positioning groove 29, the sealing plate 5 is located in the inside of the sealing groove 24, the sealing groove 24 is sealed through the rubber ring 25 and the inside of the sealing groove 24, the sealing plate 5 and the clamping plate 26 are attached, the sealing plate 5 is supported, the stability of the sealing plate 5 is improved, the dust passes through the air outlet pipe 16 into the inside of the collection bin 3, the dust is filtered through the action of the first filter screen 32 and the second filter screen 27, and then the dust is collected.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0039] The sealing plate 5 is pushed, the filter plate 28 is attached with the collection bin 3, the positioning block 30 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 29 to support the filter plate 28, the sealing groove 24 is sealed through the rubber ring 25 and the inside of the sealing groove 24, the sealing plate 5 and the clamping plate 26 are attached to support the sealing plate 5, the connecting bin 10 is pushed, the connecting bin 10 is attached with the positioning plate 23, the connecting bin 10 covers the discharge groove 22, the glass passes through the feeding groove 7 into the inside of the crushing bin 1, the electric push rod 12 is started to drive the push plate 14 to move, the glass is crushed through the attachment between the first crushing tooth 15 and the second crushing tooth 17, the crushed glass passes through the discharge hole 9 to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, the driving motor 31 is started to drive the rod 21 to rotate, the grinding roller 19 is rotated to grind the glass, the ground glass passes through the discharge groove 22 into the inside of the connecting bin 10, the glass is stored through the connecting bin 10, the air extractor 4 is started, the dust passes through the air outlet pipe 16 into the inside of the collection bin 3, the dust is filtered through the action of the first filter screen 32 and the second filter screen 27, and then the dust is collected.

[0040] The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode disclosed in the embodiment are common mechanical connection modes, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, and the electrical elements in the embodiment are electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer which plays a control role, the control of the electrical elements can be realized by simple programming by the person skilled in the art, and the existing disclosed power connection technology also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, so the specific structure composition and working principle are not described in detail.

[0041] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0042] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: The crushing chamber (1) has a feeding trough (7) on its top surface. A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the crushing chamber (1). A plurality of discharge holes (9) are opened on the top surface of the connecting plate (8). The crushing chamber (1) is equipped with a crushing component for crushing glass waste. The crushing assembly includes two push plates (14), both of which are placed on the top surface of the connecting plate (8). The left side of the push plate (14) on the right side is fixedly connected with a number of first crushing teeth (15), and the right side of the push plate (14) on the left side is fixedly connected with a number of second crushing teeth (17). The back of the crushing chamber (1) is rotatably connected by a bearing to two drive rods (21) with one end penetrating the crushing chamber (1) and extending into it. Grinding rollers (19) are fixedly fitted on the outer peripheral walls of the two drive rods (21). A collection chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the back of the crushing chamber (1). Two air outlet pipes (16) with one end extending into the collection chamber (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back of the crushing chamber (1). A fan (4) is fixedly installed on the back of the collection chamber (3). The crushing chamber (1) is provided with a drive assembly for moving the drive push plate (14), and the collection chamber (3) is provided with a filter assembly for filtering glass dust.

2. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (8) is located at the top of the grinding roller (19), and the two air outlet pipes (16) are located at the top and bottom of the connecting plate (8) respectively. Both grinding rollers (19) are located inside the crushing chamber (1).

3. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple first crushing teeth (15) and multiple second crushing teeth (17) are distributed in an intersecting manner, and the crushing chamber (1) is a hollow cuboid.

4. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes two electric push rods (12), which are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the crushing chamber (1), respectively. The output ends of the two electric push rods (12) penetrate the crushing chamber (1) and extend into it. The output ends of the electric push rods (12) are fixedly connected to push plates (14). The left and right sides of the crushing chamber (1) are provided with clearance grooves (13). The top surfaces of the two push plates (14) are fixedly connected with baffles (2) that penetrate the clearance grooves (13) and extend to the outside of the crushing chamber (1). The left and right inner walls of the crushing chamber (1) are fixedly connected with limit plates (18). The left inner wall of the crushing chamber (1) is... Guide plates (20) are fixedly connected to both the inner wall and the right side. A discharge trough (22) is opened on the bottom surface of the crushing chamber (1). Two support legs (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing chamber (1). Positioning plates (23) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two support legs (11). A connecting chamber (10) is placed between the top surfaces of the two positioning plates (23). Two drive motors (31) are fixedly installed on the back of the crushing chamber (1). The output ends of the two drive motors (31) are fixedly connected to two drive rods (21) respectively. The connecting chamber (10) is a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing top surface. The discharge trough (22) is covered by the connecting chamber (10).

5. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (18) and the guide plate (20) are both inclined. The limiting plate (18) and the grinding roller (19) are in contact. The discharge trough (22) is located between the two guide plates (20). The two drive rods (21) rotate in opposite directions.

6. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (2) and the clearance groove (13) are slidably connected. The left and right sides of the crushing chamber (1) are provided with through holes. The output ends of the two electric push rods (12) pass through the two through holes and are fitted with them with a clearance.

7. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes two filter plates (28), both of which are placed inside the collection chamber (3). A first filter screen (32) and a second filter screen (27) are sequentially fixedly embedded in the front of each filter plate (28) from front to back. The inner bottom wall of the collection chamber (3) has two positioning slots (29). A positioning block (30) extending into the positioning slot (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the two filter plates (28). The top surface of the collection chamber (3) is provided with a sealing groove (24), and a sealing plate (5) is placed inside the sealing groove (24). Both filter plates (28) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (5). A rubber ring (25) is fixedly fitted on the outer peripheral wall of the sealing plate (5). A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate (5). Two clamping plates (26) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the collection chamber (3). The top surfaces of the two clamping plates (26) are in contact with the bottom surface of the sealing plate (5).

8. The glass waste crushing, grinding, and dust control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection chamber (3) is a rectangular ring, the positioning block (30) and the positioning groove (29) are fitted together, the rubber ring (25) and the sealing groove (24) are fitted together, and the aperture of the first filter screen (32) is larger than the aperture of the second filter screen (27).

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