Multi-plane rapid coating and curing device for stress luminescent material

The device for rapid multi-planar coating and curing of stress-luminescent materials using a detachable curing structure and an injection structure solves the problem of coating and curing stress-luminescent materials on complex surfaces, achieving efficient and uniform coating formation and wide application, and improving the accuracy of stress measurement and data comparability.

CN224010258UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stress-luminescent material coating technologies suffer from problems such as high mold dependence, low curing efficiency, interface bonding defects, poor spatial adaptability, and insufficient coating thickness control in complex spatial surface treatment, making it difficult to achieve uniform coating and low-energy, high-efficiency curing on multi-planar and irregularly shaped surfaces.

Method used

The stress-luminescent material multi-plane rapid coating and curing device adopts a detachable curing structure and an injection structure. It includes an L-shaped frame, a top plate, a heating plate and a syringe. Through sealing rings, snap-fit ​​connections and heating plates, it achieves sealing, heating, coating thickness adjustment and demolding assistance, ensuring that the material is uniformly coated and rapidly cured on multiple plane surfaces.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient on-site curing on multi-planar surfaces, improves the bonding strength and uniformity of the coating, expands the application range, ensures that the coating thickness error is within ±5%, and enhances the reliability of stress measurement and data comparability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stress luminescent material multi-plane rapid coating and curing device, which belongs to the technical field of stress luminescent material coating, and comprises a detachable curing structure, the detachable curing structure consists of two L-shaped frame bodies and a top plate, the two L-shaped frame bodies are detachably connected with the top plate through buckles, and the two L-shaped frame bodies are detachably connected with the top plate through buckles. An injection structure is connected to the surface of the L-shaped frame body, and a heating piece is arranged on the outer surface of the top plate. According to the multi-plane rapid coating and curing device for the stress luminescent material, uniform coating and rapid curing of the stress luminescent material on the multi-plane surface are realized by arranging the detachable curing structure and the injection structure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to stress luminescent material coating technical field especially relates to a stress luminescent material multiplane fast coating solidification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Current stress luminescent material coating technology mainly exists following two kinds of technical route and its inherent defects:

[0003] I, mould solidification technical scheme limitation:

[0004] (1) high dependence of mould: need to customize special mould system for different application surfaces, significantly increase the development cycle and production cost in advance;

[0005] (2) low solidification energy efficiency: need to maintain 1.5 hours above heat curing process in 70 DEG C constant temperature environment, rely on high energy consumption constant temperature equipment and the production efficiency is limited;

[0006] (3) interface bonding defect: solidified finished product lacks independent adhesion characteristic, must realize the combination with test surface by means of external adhesive, increases the interface failure risk;

[0007] (4) structural integrity risk: there is mechanical damage hidden danger in demolding process, easy to cause film body microstructure damage, influence stress sensing precision.

[0008] II, surface spin coating / direct smearing technical defect:

[0009] (1) poor space adaptability: only suitable for horizontal or small inclination surface ( < 15 °), cannot meet the coating demand of complex space form such as vertical vertical surface, inverted lower surface (such as bridge bottom, ceiling) etc.;

[0010] (2) rheological control is insufficient: when operating on non-horizontal surface, material produces sagging, dripping phenomenon under the action of gravity, leads to the abnormal structure of non-uniform " stalactite " after solidification;

[0011] (3) weak process controllability: lack accurate thickness control mechanism, coating thickness deviation exceeds ± 30%, seriously influence the standardization of stress measurement and data comparability;

[0012] (4) limited in field application: large size component or fixed device need to rely on fixed heating equipment, cannot realize the instant coating-solidification integrated operation of outdoor scene.

[0013] The prior art system has technical faults in complex spatial surface treatment: it cannot guarantee uniform coating quality of multi-plane and special-shaped surfaces, and it is difficult to realize low energy consumption and high efficiency of on-site curing treatment. Especially in response to special working conditions such as inclined surface (30°-90°) and inverted surface, there are systematic defects such as uneven coating thickness, structural distortion and insufficient adhesion, which seriously restrict the popularization and application of stress luminescence measurement technology in the field of engineering monitoring. Content of the utility model

[0014] The utility model discloses a stress luminescence material multi-plane rapid coating curing device, which realizes uniform coating and rapid curing of stress luminescence material on multi-plane surfaces by setting a detachable curing structure and an injection structure.

[0015] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a stress luminescence material multi-plane rapid coating curing device, which comprises a detachable curing structure, the detachable curing structure is composed of two L-shaped frame bodies and a top plate, the two L-shaped frame bodies are connected with the top plate through buckle detachable connection, the surface of the L-shaped frame body is connected with an injection structure, and the outer surface of the top plate is provided with a heating sheet.

[0016] Preferably, the injection structure comprises a syringe and a needle tube, the surface of the L-shaped frame body is provided with an injection hole in penetration, the injection hole is internally provided with a single-flap check valve, one end of the needle tube is connected with the injection hole, and the other end is connected with the output end of the needle tube.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped frame body is embedded with a high-temperature-resistant flexible silica gel sealing ring at the edge in contact with the surface to be coated, so as to manufacture a closed environment, and the L-shaped frame body is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material.

[0018] Preferably, the buckle is a high-strength plastic buckle, and the connection mode is a keyboard shaft body structure.

[0019] Preferably, the top plate has a replacement module with different thicknesses, and the replacement module of the top plate realizes coating thickness adjustment by replacing the top plate with different thicknesses.

[0020] Preferably, the heating sheet directly contacts the plane outer surface of the top plate and is used for heating and curing materials.

[0021] Preferably, the device is also provided with a demolding auxiliary structure, the demolding auxiliary structure comprises a blade, and the blade is scraped into the material at an angle of 15° with the plane of the top plate to realize material separation.

[0022] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above stress luminescence material multi-plane rapid coating curing device, which has the following technical effects:

[0023] (1) High-efficiency on-site curing: The device uses direct heating method, and heat energy is directly transmitted to the material to be cured. Compared with the traditional heating box curing method, the curing time is shorter;

[0024] (2) Integrated molding and adhesion: The material is directly cured and molded on the surface to be measured and simultaneously achieves adhesion, without the need for additional adhesives or adhesion processes, simplifying the process flow, improving the bonding strength of the film layer and the substrate, and significantly enhancing the reliability of measurement data;

[0025] (3) Wide applicability: The device breaks through the size limitation of traditional coating equipment and is suitable for surfaces of various sizes, without considering whether the test object can be placed on the spin coating platform or moved into the heating box, greatly expanding the application range of stress luminescent materials;

[0026] (4) Multi-angle coating capability: The innovative sealing system and fixing structure design enable the device to perform stable coating and curing on surfaces at various angles, such as horizontal, vertical, and even inverted (lower surface), solving the gravity flow problem of traditional methods when applied on non-horizontal surfaces;

[0027] (5) Coating quality consistency: By precisely controlling the coating thickness and curing conditions, the uniformity and flatness of each coating are ensured, with a coating thickness error controlled within ±5%, significantly improving the repeatability and data comparability of stress measurement;

[0028] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below with the aid of drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a stress luminescent material multi-plane rapid coating and curing device according to the present application.

[0030] REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0031] 1, detachable curing structure; 11, L-shaped frame; 12, top plate; 2, injection structure; 21, syringe; 22, needle tube; 3, injection hole; 4, single-flap check valve; 5, buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below with the aid of drawings and examples.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress luminescent materials includes a detachable curing structure 1, which consists of two L-shaped frames and a top plate 12. The two L-shaped frames 11 and the top plate 12 are detachably connected to form a rectangular space by snap fasteners 5. The snap fasteners 5 are high-strength plastic snap fasteners, and the connection method is a keyboard switch structure to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.

[0035] A high-temperature resistant flexible silicone sealing ring is embedded at the bottom edge of the L-shaped frame that contacts the surface to be coated. The sealing ring forms an airtight contact with the surface to be coated, preventing material leakage. Furthermore, both the L-shaped frame 11 and the top plate 12 are made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), a material with extremely weak adhesion to PDMS, which significantly reduces the difficulty of demolding and the risk of film damage.

[0036] Heating elements are provided on the outer surface of the top plate 12, which are in direct contact with the outer surface of the top plate 12 to achieve rapid heating and improve curing efficiency. Furthermore, the top plate 12 has replacement modules of different thicknesses. By replacing the top plate 12 with modules of different thicknesses, the coating thickness can be adjusted, enabling precise control of the cured layer thickness and meeting the needs of different stress measurement scenarios.

[0037] An injection structure 2 is connected to the surface of the L-shaped frame 11. The injection structure 2 includes a syringe 21 and a needle tube 22. The syringe 21 and the needle tube 22 cooperate to ensure controllable injection flow. An injection hole 3 is provided through the surface of the L-shaped frame 11. A single-valve check valve 4 is provided inside the injection hole 3. One end of the needle tube 22 is connected to the injection hole 3, and the other end is connected to the output end of the needle tube 22. The single-valve check valve 4 is made of rigid silicone, allowing material to flow in unidirectionally without flowing out. The valve automatically closes after the syringe 21 is withdrawn to prevent material leakage.

[0038] The device is also equipped with a demolding auxiliary structure, which includes a blade that scrapes into the top plate 12 at a 15° angle to achieve material separation.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] Equipment preparation: Select an L-shaped frame suitable for the coating area and a top plate 12 of corresponding thickness, assemble them into a complete frame using plastic clips 5, and confirm that the sealing ring is installed in place;

[0041] Surface fixation: Place the assembled device on the target surface to be coated, ensuring that the sealing ring is in full contact with the surface to form an effective seal;

[0042] Preheating: Activate the heating element 12 on the top plate to preheat the device to 45-50℃, creating suitable conditions for subsequent material injection and curing;

[0043] Material preparation: Shake the stress-luminescent material thoroughly to ensure uniform distribution of components, and then introduce the material into syringe 21;

[0044] Injection operation: Insert the syringe 21 needle 22 into the injection hole on the side of the device, and slowly and evenly inject the material until the inner cavity of the frame is filled;

[0045] Pull-out sealing: After injection is completed, pull out syringe 21 vertically. At this time, the single-valve check valve 4 will automatically close to prevent material backflow.

[0046] Heat curing: Adjust the temperature of the heating element to 65-70℃ and maintain it for 30-45 minutes to ensure the material is completely cured;

[0047] Demolding: After curing, first remove the plastic clips 5, carefully separate the two L-shaped frames, and then use a blade to slowly scrape into the surface of the top plate 12 at a 15° angle to separate the material from the top plate 12, thereby ensuring that the strong adhesion between the cured layer and the surface to be tested is not affected.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the technical solution of this utility model, and these modifications or equivalent substitutions cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials, characterized in that: The invention includes a detachable curing structure, which consists of two L-shaped frames and a top plate. The two L-shaped frames are detachably connected to the top plate via snap-fit ​​connections. An injection structure is attached to the surface of each L-shaped frame, and a heating element is provided on the outer surface of the top plate.

2. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection structure includes a syringe and a needle tube. An injection hole is provided through the surface of the L-shaped frame. A single-valve check valve is provided inside the injection hole. One end of the needle tube is connected to the injection hole, and the other end is connected to the needle tube output end.

3. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the L-shaped frame that contacts the surface to be coated is embedded with a high-temperature resistant flexible silicone sealing ring to create a sealed environment.

4. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle is a high-strength plastic buckle, and the connection method is a keyboard switch structure.

5. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate has replacement modules with different thicknesses, and the coating thickness can be adjusted by replacing the top plate with one of different thicknesses.

6. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the L-shaped frame and the top plate are made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).

7. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element is in direct contact with the outer surface of the top plate and is used to heat and cure the material.

8. The multi-planar rapid coating and curing device for stress-luminescent materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes a demolding auxiliary structure, which includes a blade that scrapes into the top plate at a 15° angle to separate the material.