Steel belt secondary leveling mechanism

By designing the guiding mechanism and pressure roller group of the secondary leveling mechanism for steel strip, the shortcomings of the steel strip leveling device in adjusting angle and pressure are solved, achieving a fast and accurate leveling effect, preventing steel strip deformation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224010863UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HENAN NINGXIN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel strip leveling devices lack a flexible adjustment mechanism when the steel strip and the axis of the pressure roller group are tilted, which causes the steel strip to rub and collide with the metal frame during the conveying process, affecting product quality. In addition, conventional multi-stage leveling systems cause energy waste and roller surface wear.

Method used

A two-stage steel strip leveling mechanism was designed, comprising a guiding mechanism, a first pressure roller group, and a second pressure roller group. By combining an angle reset device and a limiting plate, the angle of the steel strip can be quickly adjusted through an angle sensor. Combined with a vibrating roller shaft and an eccentric block, flexible pressure adjustment is provided to ensure smooth conveying of the steel strip. The versatility and leveling accuracy of the equipment are improved by using a limiting sleeve and an adjusting rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the steel belt from rubbing and colliding with the metal frame during the conveying process, improves leveling efficiency and product quality, reduces energy waste and roller wear, and enhances the versatility of the equipment and the stability of the leveling effect.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a two-stage leveling mechanism for a steel belt, which is used for solving the problem that the roller entering angle of the steel belt cannot be quickly and accurately adjusted in time. The leveling mechanism comprises a guide mechanism, a first pressing roller set and a second pressing roller set are sequentially arranged on one side of the guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises a guide platform, two rotating shafts are fixed to the guide platform, the rotating shafts are rotationally connected with a connecting cylinder through angle reset devices, a connecting plate is fixed to the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and a horizontally-arranged telescopic rod is fixed to the connecting plate. Vertical limiting plates are fixed to the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods, the two limiting plates are close to each other, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the limiting plates, vertical shafts are rotationally arranged in the through grooves, the first pressing roller set comprises a first roller frame, a hollow roller and a supporting roller are rotationally connected to the first roller frame, a vibration roller shaft is rotationally connected to the interior of the hollow roller, and an eccentric block is fixed to the vibration roller shaft. According to the utility model, the angle of the steel belt can be quickly adjusted through the matching of the connecting cylinder and the angle resetting device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel band level technology field especially points to a kind of steel band two-level leveling mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-frequency welded steel pipe production, using steel coil is opened, shearing, welding, forming process, etc.In the process of opening, need to be leveled off.At this time, steel band leveling equipment is called steel band leveling machine or steel band straightening machine.The existing steel sheet leveling device has some problems, when the steel band and the axis of the compression roller group is inclined, the traditional guide mechanism lacks flexible adjustment mechanism, cannot quickly and accurately adjust the entry roller angle of steel band, even when the steel band enters the roller, there is only slight inclination, in the subsequent compression roller driven steel band moving conveying process, metal frame will gradually approach, eventually with metal frame unnecessary friction and collision, and then cause the edge deformation of steel band, affect product quality.

[0003] Therefore, before the steel band enters the roller, the multiple components of the equipment need to be adjusted manually frequently, which reduces the leveling efficiency, and the conventional multi-stage leveling system uses the same structure to repeat leveling, so that each leveling roller needs to run full load throughout the process, causing energy waste and aggravating roller surface wear. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of steel band two-level leveling mechanism, solve the problem that the entry roller angle of steel band cannot be quickly and accurately adjusted in time.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] A kind of steel band two-level leveling mechanism, including guide mechanism, the side of guide mechanism is equipped with first compression roller group and second compression roller group in sequence, and guide mechanism includes guide platform, two shafts are fixed on guide platform, the axis of shaft is perpendicular to the top surface of guide platform, shaft is rotationally connected with connecting barrel by angle reset device, the side wall of connecting barrel is fixed with connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixed with the telescopic rod of horizontal arrangement, the telescopic end of telescopic rod is all fixed with vertical limit plate, two limit plates are close to each other, limit plate is equipped with multiple through slots, and vertical shaft is rotationally arranged in through slot, first compression roller group includes first roller bracket, hollow roller and support roller are rotationally connected on first roller bracket, hollow roller is rotationally connected with vibration roller shaft in hollow roller, eccentric block is fixed on vibration roller shaft, and vibration roller shaft is driven by driving device.

[0007] Further, the vertical shaft comprises a limiting shaft, the side wall of the upper portion of the limiting shaft is provided with a thread, the limiting shaft is connected with a limiting sleeve through the thread, the bottom end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a rotating cavity, a guide ball rotates in the rotating cavity, the bottom end of the guide ball can abut against the top surface of the steel belt, the bottom end of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plates are close to each other. The limiting sleeve and the thread on the limiting shaft are connected, the position of the limiting sleeve can be adjusted up and down, the two sides of the steel belt with different thicknesses are limited, the leveling requirement of the steel belt with different widths is met, and the universality and flexibility of the leveling mechanism are improved.

[0008] Further, the top end of the limiting shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod penetrates through the limiting plate. The limiting shaft is finely adjusted through the adjusting rod, so that the steel belt is always in the correct leveling position, and the stability and reliability of the leveling effect are improved.

[0009] Further, two scissor type lifting platforms are arranged on the first roller frame, a rotating block is fixedly connected on the scissor type lifting platform, and the two ends of the upper roller are rotationally connected with the adjacent rotating blocks. The stability of the scissor type lifting platform can effectively prevent the upper roller from shaking or tilting during the lifting process, and reduce leveling errors or steel belt damage caused by unstable equipment.

[0010] Further, the second compression roller group comprises a second roller frame, a solid roller and a lower roller are rotationally connected on the second roller frame, and the solid roller and the lower roller are driven by a motor. The lower roller cooperates with the solid roller and is driven by the motor, so that the steel belt can move smoothly when passing through, and the leveling quality is further improved.

[0011] Further, a scale is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the scale can provide an intuitive visual reference.

[0012] The technical scheme can produce the beneficial effects that: through cooperation of the connecting barrel and the angle reset device, the angle of the steel belt can be quickly adjusted, friction and collision between the steel belt and the metal frame during conveying are effectively prevented, the edge deformation of the steel belt is avoided, the surface quality and dimensional accuracy of the steel belt are ensured. The limiting plates are connected with the connecting plates through the telescopic rods, the distance between the limiting plates can be flexibly adjusted through the telescopic function of the telescopic rods, so that the steel belt with different widths can be adapted, and the universality of the equipment is improved. The hollow roller in the first compression roller group is provided with the vibration roller shaft and the eccentric block, the vibration roller shaft is driven to rotate through the driving device, the hollow roller generates vibration and greater pressure, the pressure on the steel belt can be flexibly adjusted according to the different thickness and hardness of the steel belt, the leveling effect is improved, and a good foundation is laid for subsequent fine leveling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a local three-dimensional exploded view of the connecting cylinder;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the vertical shaft;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first compression roller group;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the first compression roller group.

[0020] Wherein: 1, guiding mechanism, 2, first compression roller group, 3, second compression roller group, 4, guiding platform, 5, connecting cylinder, 6, rotating shaft, 7, telescopic rod, 8, connecting plate, 9, limiting plate, 10, vertical shaft, 11, hollow roller, 12, vibrating roller shaft, 13, eccentric block, 14, limiting shaft, 15, limiting sleeve, 16, guiding ball, 17, supporting plate, 18, adjusting rod, 19, scissor type lifting platform, 20, solid roller, 21, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] As Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of steel band two-level flattening mechanism, as shown in the drawings 1,2,3,4,5, the utility model provides a kind of steel band two-level flattening mechanism, including guide mechanism 1, the side of guide mechanism 1 is equipped with first compression roller group 2 and second compression roller group 3 in proper order, guide mechanism 1 includes guide platform 4, two rotating shafts 6 are fixed on guide platform 4, the axis of rotating shaft 6 is perpendicular to the top surface of guide platform 4, rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with connecting barrel 5 by angle reset device, the side wall of connecting barrel 5 is fixed with connecting plate 8, connecting plate 8 is fixed with the telescopic link 7 of horizontal arrangement, the telescopic end of telescopic link 7 is all fixed with vertical limit plate 9, two limit plates 9 are close to each other, limit plate 9 is equipped with multiple through slots, vertical shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in through slot, first compression roller group 2 includes first roller support, hollow roller 11 and support roller are rotatably connected on first roller support, hollow roller 11 is rotatably connected with vibration roller shaft 12 in, eccentric block 13 is fixed on vibration roller shaft 12, vibration roller shaft 12 is driven by driving device.The driving device and angle reset device are all existing step motor or servo motor etc.The rotating shaft 6 is connected with angle sensor, and the angle sensor is prior art.

[0023] In use, the steel band to be flattened is placed in the guide area formed between the two limit plates 9, when the axis of the steel band and the compression roller group is inclined, the steel band will drive the connecting barrel 5 to rotate through the limit plates 9, telescopic links 7 and connecting plates 8, at this time, the relative angle between the connecting barrel 5 and the rotating shaft 6 will change, which is detected by the angle sensor or manually, then the angle reset device is started to reset the relative angle between the connecting barrel 5 and the rotating shaft 6, so that the limit plates 9 can limit the steel band, the flattening process is more intelligent and accurate through the angle sensor, and problems in the flattening process can be found in time, the production efficiency and product quality are improved. The multiple vertical grooves on the limit plate 9 can rotate flexibly through the vertical shaft 10 connected to the vertical groove when the steel band passes, which facilitates the conveying of the steel band. After the steel band passes through the guide mechanism 1, the driving device is started to drive the eccentric roller shaft to rotate in the hollow roller 11, because the vibration roller shaft 12 drives the eccentric block 13 to rotate, the hollow roller 11 can vibrate, the vibration of the hollow roller 11 can generate greater pressure, so that the steel band can be preliminarily flattened, and the pressure on the steel band can be flexibly adjusted according to the different thickness and hardness of the steel band, the flattening effect is improved, the steel band preliminarily flattened by the first compression roller group 2 is continuously conveyed to the second compression roller group 3 for further flattening treatment, so that the steel band can reach the required flatness, and the power required by the second compression roller group 3 is reduced. Through the cooperation of the connecting barrel 5 and the angle reset device, the angle of the steel band can be quickly adjusted to prevent the steel band from being deformed due to friction and collision with the metal frame, and the limit plates 9 and the telescopic links 7 can be adjusted to adapt to steel bands of different widths, increasing the versatility of the equipment.

[0024] As Figures 1-4As shown, the vertical shaft 10 includes a limiting shaft 14, the side wall of the upper part of the limiting shaft 14 is provided with threads, the limiting shaft 14 is connected with a limiting sleeve 15 through threads, the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 15 is provided with a rotating cavity, a guide ball 16 rotates in the rotating cavity, the bottom end of the guide ball 16 can abut against the top surface of the steel belt, the bottom end of the limiting plate 9 is fixed with a support plate 17, and the support plates 17 are close to each other. During the leveling process of the steel belt, the limiting sleeve 15 is rotated, the limiting sleeve 15 moves up and down along the threads, the limiting sleeve 15 abuts against the top surface of the steel belt through the guide ball 16 in the rotating cavity, so as to limit the shaking of the steel belt, even if the steel belt is impacted and pressed, the guide mechanism 1 and the steel belt can also remain stable, the smooth leveling process is ensured, the stability of the leveling effect is improved, the guide ball 16 can flexibly roll according to the movement of the steel belt, the friction and wear of the limiting sleeve 15 on the steel belt are reduced, and stable limiting is provided, which helps to keep the stable transmission of the steel belt.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-4 , the top end of the limiting shaft 14 is fixed with an adjusting rod 18, and the adjusting rod 18 penetrates the limiting plate 9. Due to the limitation of the manufacturing size of the vertical groove, there is not enough space for a wrench or the like to drive the limiting sleeve 15 to rotate. By arranging the adjusting rod 18, the limiting sleeve 15 can be clamped by a tool when the height of the limiting sleeve 15 is adjusted, the limiting shaft 14 and the limiting sleeve 15 are relatively rotated, and then the position of the limiting sleeve 15 is adjusted up and down. By penetrating the limiting plate 9 through the adjusting rod 18, the adjusting operation is more direct and convenient, the position change of the steel belt during the leveling process can be quickly responded, and timely adjustment is performed, so that the smooth leveling process is ensured.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , 4 , 5, two scissor lifting platforms 19 are arranged on the first roller frame, the scissor lifting platforms 19 are fixed with rotating blocks, and the two ends of the upper roller are rotationally connected with adjacent rotating blocks. The scissor lifting platform 19 is prior art. By using the scissor lifting platform 19 as a lifting mechanism, the height of the lifting platform and the fixed rotating block thereon can be flexibly and stably adjusted, so that the connection height between the upper roller and the rotating block can be accurately adjusted according to the thickness, material or leveling requirement of the steel belt, so that the steel belt is uniformly and properly pressed during the leveling process, and the leveling precision and effect are improved.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the second pressure roller group 3 includes a second roller frame, on which a solid roller 20 and a lower roller are rotatably connected. The solid roller 20 and the lower roller are driven by a motor. The motor can be a conventional stepper motor or a servo motor. The combination of the solid roller 20 and the lower roller in the second pressure roller group 3 allows the solid roller 20, due to its rigidity and weight, to more effectively flatten and straighten the steel strip, helping to eliminate localized ripples caused by the vibration of the first pressure roller group 2, thereby ensuring the flattening effect of the steel strip. Driving the solid roller 20 and the lower roller with a drive device ensures that both rotate at the same speed, thus preventing slippage or stretching of the steel strip as it passes through the pressure roller group.

[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a scale 21. During use, the connecting cylinder 5 is rotated to the initial reference position and aligned with the zero mark of the scale 21 line. The scale 21 can provide an intuitive visual reference, and basic operation can still be maintained through the scale 21 even in the event of sensor failure.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A two-stage leveling mechanism for steel strips, characterized in that: The system includes a guide mechanism (1), on one side of which are arranged a first pressure roller group (2) and a second pressure roller group (3). The guide mechanism (1) includes a guide platform (4), on which two rotating shafts (6) are fixed. The axis of the rotating shafts (6) is perpendicular to the top surface of the guide platform (4). The rotating shafts (6) are rotatably connected to a connecting cylinder (5) through an angle reset device. A connecting plate (8) is fixed to the side wall of the connecting cylinder (5). A horizontally arranged telescopic rod is fixed on the connecting plate (8). 7) The telescopic ends of the telescopic rod (7) are all fixed with vertical limiting plates (9). The two limiting plates (9) are close to each other. The limiting plates (9) are provided with multiple through slots. Each through slot has a vertical shaft (10) rotating inside. The first pressure roller group (2) includes a first roller frame. A hollow roller (11) and a support roller are rotatably connected on the first roller frame. A vibrating roller shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the hollow roller (11). An eccentric block (13) is fixed on the vibrating roller shaft (12). The vibrating roller shaft (12) is driven by a driving device.

2. The steel strip two-stage leveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical shaft (10) includes a limiting shaft (14). The upper side wall of the limiting shaft (14) is threaded. The limiting shaft (14) is connected to a limiting sleeve (15) through the thread. The bottom end of the limiting sleeve (15) is provided with a rotating cavity. A guide ball (16) rotates in the rotating cavity. The bottom end of the guide ball (16) can abut against the top surface of the steel strip. The bottom end of the limiting plate (9) is fixed with a support plate (17).

3. The steel strip two-stage leveling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the limiting shafts (14) has an adjusting rod (18) fixed at its top end, and the adjusting rod (18) passes through the limiting plate (9).

4. The steel strip two-stage leveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first roller frame is provided with two scissor-type lifting platforms (19), and rotating blocks are fixed on the scissor-type lifting platforms (19). The two ends of the upper roller are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent rotating blocks.

5. The steel strip two-stage leveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pressure roller group (3) includes a second roller frame, on which a solid roller (20) and a lower roller are rotatably connected. The solid roller (20) and the lower roller are driven by a motor.

6. The steel strip two-stage leveling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (6) is provided with a scale (21).