Garbage compression box with crushing structure
By installing a crushing device and a sludge collection trough in the waste compression box, the problems of waste rebound and leakage of water and waste from the feeding port are solved, achieving more efficient waste storage and processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage compactors are prone to the garbage rebounding after compression, and garbage and sewage are easily leaked from the feeding port, making them unable to effectively handle the problem of large-volume garbage disposal.
The garbage compression box is equipped with a garbage crushing device and a sludge collection tank. The garbage crushing device crushes large pieces of garbage into smaller pieces, and the sludge collection tank collects the garbage and sewage that are not fully put in and pushes them into the feeding port through a push plate. The push plate can also be used as a cover.
It effectively reduces waste rebound, increases waste storage capacity, prevents waste and sewage leakage, and improves waste disposal efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224014532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting system, especially a garbage compression box with crushing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the production of urban garbage is increasing, and the traditional garbage collection and disposal method gradually cannot meet the demand. The emergence of garbage compression box effectively solves this problem, which reduces the transportation and storage cost by compressing the volume of garbage. Garbage compression box is usually equipped with hydraulic or mechanical compression system, which can compress the garbage to 1 / 3 to 1 / 5 of the original volume, effectively improving the storage density of garbage. The application scenarios of garbage compression box include parks, business districts, etc., which is convenient for citizens to put garbage and reduce garbage overflow.
[0003] In actual use, it is found that part of the garbage has good elasticity, although the garbage compression box can compress it, but once the compression structure is reset, the garbage will rebound and occupy a lot of space again, therefore, the garbage compression box needs to be improved to solve the problem of easy rebound of garbage.
[0004] In addition, the size of the existing garbage feeding port is not large, which is reasonable when normal pedestrians put garbage, but in parks, business districts and other places, the cleaned dry leaves and garbage are accumulated together and then poured into the feeding port, which is easy to leak garbage and sewage, therefore, the garbage feeding port also needs to be improved to solve the problem that the existing garbage feeding port is not suitable for a large amount of garbage. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art and provides a garbage compression box with crushing structure.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model takes the technical scheme that:
[0007] A garbage compression box with crushing structure, which comprises a garbage compression box, a garbage feeding port is arranged at the top of the garbage compression box, a garbage crushing device is arranged at the garbage feeding port, the garbage crushing device can crush the garbage put into the garbage feeding port and then put it into the garbage compression box, a sewage collecting tank is arranged on the garbage compression box, the top of the garbage feeding port is open at the bottom of one end of the sewage collecting tank, a push plate is slidably arranged in the sewage collecting tank, the bottom surface of the push plate is in abutting engagement with the sewage collecting tank, and the push plate can push the garbage and sewage in the sewage collecting tank into the garbage feeding port by sliding, and the push plate can also cover the garbage feeding port to close the garbage feeding port.
[0008] To optimize the above technical scheme, the specific measures taken also include:
[0009] The garbage feeding port is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the sewage collecting tank, the push plate is staggered with the garbage feeding port when the push plate is located at the front end of the sewage collecting tank, and the push plate covers the garbage feeding port when the push plate is located at the rear end of the sewage collecting tank.
[0010] The sewage collecting tank is provided with a cofferdam protruding upward around the sewage collecting tank, and the cofferdam is used for enclosing sewage in the sewage collecting tank.
[0011] The left and right inner sides of the cofferdam are provided with front-to-back sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the push plate are provided with sliding protrusions which are clamped in the sliding grooves and can slide forward and backward in the sliding grooves.
[0012] The top of the garbage compression box is provided with an electric push rod, the driving shaft of the electric push rod is connected with the push plate, and the electric push rod can push the push plate to move forward and backward.
[0013] The electric push rod is hinged to a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage compression box by a fixing member.
[0014] The garbage crushing device comprises two crushing units arranged on the left and right sides, each crushing unit comprises a rotating motor and a crushing shaft, the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the garbage compression box, the motor shaft of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the crushing shaft, the rotating motor can drive the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shafts of the two crushing units are arranged in parallel and have opposite rotation directions, the crushing shafts are provided with crushing teeth and crushing grooves arranged at intervals, the crushing teeth of one crushing shaft can be rotated into the crushing groove of the other crushing shaft, garbage above the two crushing shafts is rolled into the crushing teeth and the crushing groove to be crushed, and then falls into the garbage compression box.
[0015] The garbage crushing device further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the garbage compression box by bolts, the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, one end of the crushing shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating motor, and the other end of the crushing shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting frame.
[0016] The mounting frame is a stainless steel frame.
[0017] The push plate is a stainless steel plate coated with an anti-corrosion coating on the outer surface.
[0018] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0019] 1. The utility model discloses a garbage crushing device arranged on a garbage compression box, which can directly crush large pieces of garbage into small pieces of garbage, and then the small pieces of garbage enter the garbage compression box. Generally, garbage with elasticity includes various paperboards and sponges. Once the garbage is cut into small pieces, the foldable part is very small, and the space occupied by the garbage after rebounding is also sharply reduced, thereby effectively improving the garbage storage capacity of the garbage compression box.
[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a set of sump and push plate are provided on garbage compression box, and the bottom surface of push plate is in contact with sump, and push plate can push garbage and sewage in sump into garbage feeding port through sliding, when garbage and sewage do not pour into garbage feeding port completely, can enter sump, and the area of this groove is several times more than garbage feeding port, thereby can effectively improve the storage capacity of garbage and sewage, and push plate can push garbage and sewage in sump into garbage feeding port, thereby solve the technical problem that the garbage and sewage of existing feeding port are easy to leak out.
[0021] 3. The utility model discloses a push plate can be used for pushing garbage and sewage into garbage feeding port, and can also be used as the cover of feeding port, when a large amount of garbage is put into garbage feeding port, push plate is used for pushing garbage and sewage, when garbage compression box is not used, push plate slides to above garbage feeding port and covers garbage feeding port, and protects the garbage pulverizer in garbage feeding port. DRAWINGS
[0022] Fig. 1 It is a garbage compression box with a crushing structure of the utility model,
[0023] Fig. 2 It is a perspective view of a garbage compression box with a crushing structure of the utility model,
[0024] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of garbage pulverizer.
[0025] Among them, the sign is: garbage compression box 1, garbage feeding port 2, garbage pulverizer 3, rotating motor 31, pulverizer shaft 32, crushing tooth 32a, crushing groove 32b, mounting frame 33, sump 4, cofferdam 41, push plate 5, feeding door 51, electric push rod 6, mounting seat 61. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application more clear and obvious, the application is described and explained below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application. Based on the examples provided in the application, all other examples obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the application.
[0027] It is apparent that the following description of the drawings is merely some examples or embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, the present application can be applied to other similar situations according to the drawings without creative labor. In addition, it can be understood that although the efforts made in this development process can be complex and lengthy, some design, manufacture or production changes based on the technology disclosed in the present application are only routine technical means for those skilled in the art related to the disclosure of the present application, and should not be understood as insufficient disclosure of the present application.
[0028] In the present application, "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present application can be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms involved in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning by those skilled in the art. The "one", "a", "an", "the" and similar words involved in the present application do not represent quantity limitation, which can represent singular or plural. The terms "include", "contain", "have" and any variations thereof involved in the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, the process, method, system, product or device containing a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but can also include steps or units not listed, or can also include other steps or units inherent to the process, method, product or device. The terms "connection", "connection", "coupling" and similar words involved in the present application are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. The "multiple" involved in the present application refers to two or more than two. The "and / or" describes the relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, "A and / or B" can represent three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. The character " / " generally represents that the associated objects before and after are a "or" relationship. The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like involved in the present application are only to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific order for the objects.
[0030] As Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a garbage compression box with rubbing structure, main structure includes garbage compression box 1, garbage rubbing device 3 and push plate 5 and so on several main structures.
[0031] The garbage compression box 1 is a prior art, the main part of the garbage compression box 1 is a box structure, the top of the box is provided with a garbage feeding port 2, the inside of the box is provided with a compressor and a garbage storage space.
[0032] The garbage crushing device 3 is arranged at the garbage feeding port 2, from Fig. 3 As can be seen, the garbage crushing device 3 includes a mounting frame 33 and two parallel crushing units, each crushing unit has the same structure but the installation direction is opposite, the crushing unit has a rotating motor 31 and a crushing shaft 32, the main part of the rotating motor 31 is fixed on the mounting frame 33, the motor shaft of the rotating motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing shaft 32, one end of the crushing shaft 32 is hinged to the mounting frame 33, the crushing shaft 32 is provided with crushing teeth 32a and crushing grooves 32b arranged at intervals, the crushing teeth 32a of one crushing shaft 32 can be rotated into the crushing groove 32b of the other crushing shaft 32.
[0033] As Figs. 1-2 shown, the garbage compression box 1 is provided with a sewage collecting tank 4 at the top, the sewage collecting tank 4 is surrounded by a cofferdam 41 around, the garbage feeding port 2 is located at the bottom of the tank at the rear end of the sewage collecting tank 4, the electric push rod 6 is hingedly connected to the mounting seat 61, the mounting seat 61 is fixed to the garbage compression box 1 in front of the sewage collecting tank 4, the driving shaft of the electric push rod 6 is connected with the push plate 5, the push plate 5 is slidingly arranged in the sewage collecting tank 4, the electric push rod 6 can push the push plate 5 to move forward and backward.
[0034] Further, as Fig. 2 can be seen, the inner side of the left and right sides of the cofferdam 41 is provided with a front and rear sliding groove, the left end and the right end of the push plate 5 are provided with a sliding convex, the sliding convex is clamped in the sliding groove and can slide forward and backward in the sliding groove.
[0035] When the garbage compression box of the utility model is not used, the electric push rod 6 pushes the push plate 5 to move to the rear end of the sewage collecting tank 4, covers the garbage feeding port 2, and protects the garbage crushing device 3, when a general person puts garbage into the garbage compression box 1, opens the feeding door 51 on the push plate, the feeding door 51 is hingedly arranged on the push plate, when the push plate 5 is located at the rear end of the sewage collecting tank 4, the feeding door 51 is just aligned with the garbage feeding port 2, the garbage is put into the garbage feeding port 2 from the feeding door 51, when the cleaning personnel put a large amount of garbage into the garbage compression box 1, the cleaning personnel controls the electric push rod 6 to pull the push plate 5 to the front end of the sewage collecting tank 4, and then put the garbage into the garbage feeding port 2, part of the garbage and sewage will leak into the sewage collecting tank 4, after the garbage is poured, the cleaning personnel controls the electric push rod 6 to push the push plate 5 to the rear end of the sewage collecting tank 4, the push plate 5 pushes the garbage and sewage in the sewage collecting tank 4 into the garbage feeding port 2, and covers the garbage feeding port 2 at the same time.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any technical scheme falling within the concept of the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application are deemed to be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure, comprising a garbage compression box (1), wherein the top of the garbage compression box (1) is provided with a garbage feeding port (2), characterized in that: The garbage feeding port (2) is equipped with a garbage crushing device (3). The garbage crushing device (3) can crush the garbage fed into the garbage feeding port (2) and put it into the garbage compression box (1). The garbage compression box (1) is equipped with a sludge collection trough (4). The top of the garbage feeding port (2) is opened at the bottom of the sludge collection trough (4) at one end. A push plate (5) is slidably installed in the sludge collection trough (4). The bottom surface of the push plate (5) is in contact with the sludge collection trough (4). The push plate (5) can push the garbage and sewage in the sludge collection trough (4) into the garbage feeding port (2) by sliding. At the same time, the push plate (5) can also cover the garbage feeding port (2) and close the garbage feeding port (2).
2. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage inlet (2) is located at the bottom of the sludge collection tank (4) at the rear end. When the push plate (5) is located at the front end of the sludge collection tank (4), the push plate (5) is offset from the garbage inlet (2) vertically. When the push plate (5) is located at the rear end of the sludge collection tank (4), the push plate (5) covers the garbage inlet (2).
3. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sludge collection tank (4) is surrounded by an upwardly protruding weir (41), which is used to enclose the sewage in the sludge collection tank (4).
4. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the left and right sides of the cofferdam (41) are provided with sliding grooves running in a front-to-back direction. The left and right ends of the push plate (5) are provided with sliding protrusions. The sliding protrusions are stuck in the sliding grooves and can slide back and forth in the sliding grooves.
5. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the garbage compression box (1) is provided with an electric push rod (6), the drive shaft of the electric push rod (6) is connected to the push plate (5), and the electric push rod (6) can push the push plate (5) to move back and forth.
6. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric push rod (6) is hinged to the mounting base (61), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage compression box (1) by a fastener.
7. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage shredding device (3) includes two shredding units, one on the left and one on the right. Each of the two shredding units includes a rotary motor (31) and a shredding shaft (32). The rotary motor (31) is fixedly installed on the garbage compression box (1). The motor shaft of the rotary motor (31) is connected to the shredding shaft (32) for transmission. The rotary motor (31) can drive the shredding shaft (32) to rotate. The shredding shafts (32) of the two shredding units are arranged in parallel and rotate in opposite directions. The shredding shaft (32) is provided with shredding teeth (32a) and shredding grooves (32b) arranged at intervals. The shredding teeth (32a) of one shredding shaft (32) can be screwed into the shredding grooves (32b) of the other shredding shaft (32) to roll the garbage above the two shredding shafts (32) into the shredding teeth (32a) and shredding grooves (32b) for crushing and falling into the garbage compression box (1).
8. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The garbage crushing device (3) also includes a mounting frame (33), which is fixedly mounted on the garbage compression box (1) by bolts. The rotary motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (33). One end of the crushing shaft (32) is connected to the rotary motor (31) for transmission, and the other end is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (33).
9. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting frame (33) is a stainless steel frame.
10. A garbage compression box with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (5) is a stainless steel plate with an anti-corrosion coating on its outer surface.