Fabricated tower crane guardrail
By using a spring-driven square plug and connecting block design and a barrier structure, the problems of inconvenient assembly and disassembly of prefabricated tower crane guardrails and obstruction by falling objects from heights are solved, achieving convenient assembly and disassembly of guardrails and high efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated tower crane guardrails are inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and cannot effectively prevent objects from falling from heights during use, resulting in poor safety.
The design incorporates a spring-driven square plug and connecting block, combined with a barrier structure, which facilitates the installation and removal of the guardrail and effectively cushions objects falling from heights, thus enhancing safety.
It enables convenient installation and removal of guardrails and efficient interception of objects falling from heights, improving the practicality and safety of tower crane guardrails.
Smart Images

Figure CN224015215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to tower crane guardrail technical field, especially relate to a kind of assembled tower crane guardrail. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to ensure the safety of operation, the existing tower crane will generally install guardrail around the base, so as to prevent non-professionals from being injured by approaching the tower crane.
[0003] At present, the Chinese utility model with announcement number CN220056133U discloses a safety guardrail for tower crane. However, the existing assembled tower crane guardrail generally assembles multiple guardrails together, so that the guardrail surrounds the periphery of the tower crane base. However, during the assembly process of the guardrail, the installation is generally carried out by bolting or welding. This installation method is not only troublesome to disassemble and assemble, but also difficult to reuse after disassembly, thus increasing the use cost. Moreover, the existing tower crane guardrail is inconvenient to block objects falling from high altitude during use, which makes workers outside the tower crane guardrail vulnerable to falling objects from high altitude, thus having poor safety. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an assembled tower crane guardrail, which has the advantages of facilitating disassembly and assembly of the tower crane guardrail and blocking part of objects falling from high altitude.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: an assembled tower crane guardrail, comprising a first guardrail and a second guardrail, a connecting block is welded on one side of the second guardrail close to the first guardrail and one side of the first guardrail away from the second guardrail, a spring is bolted on one side of the first guardrail and the second guardrail away from the connecting block, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring and slidingly connected to the first guardrail and the second guardrail, a pull block is welded on one side of the slider surface away from the connecting block, a square insertion rod is welded on the bottom of the pull block, and a square insertion slot is formed in the interior of the connecting block and slidingly inserted with the square insertion rod.
[0006] The above technical scheme utilizes the elastic force of the spring to drive the square insertion rod and the connecting block to be inserted with each other, so that the first guardrail and the second guardrail are assembled together by clamping. Not only is it convenient to disassemble and assemble the tower crane guardrail, but also the disassembled guardrail can be recycled and reused, thus improving the practicality of the tower crane guardrail. After the falling objects from high altitude are buffered by the barrier net, the objects can roll down along the barrier net to the interior of the guardrail, thus reducing the impact on workers outside the guardrail and improving the safety of the tower crane guardrail.
[0007] The utility model further sets up: the both sides of first guardrail and second guardrail top all are welded with inclined pole, two the side of mutual approach of inclined pole all are equipped with the sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is connected with the blocking net of sliding, the side of two inclined pole all is connected with the fastening bolt of blocking net card joint.
[0008] Adopt above technical scheme, make the object can follow the blocking net to the inside of guardrail and roll after the buffering of blocking net to the object falling from high altitude.
[0009] The utility model further sets up: the surface of pull block is equipped with antiskid stripe.
[0010] Adopt above technical scheme, increase the friction force of surface, and it is convenient to pull up pull block and drive square insertion rod to slide out the inside of square insertion groove.
[0011] The utility model further sets up: the top of first guardrail and second guardrail all are hinged with warning light.
[0012] Adopt above technical scheme, improve the warning effect of guardrail, thereby warning worker to keep away from the tower crane nearby.
[0013] The utility model further sets up: the side of mutual removal of first guardrail and second guardrail all is bonded with reflective sticker.
[0014] Adopt above technical scheme, can reflect the light of engineering vehicle, prevent colliding to guardrail when night light is not good.
[0015] The utility model further sets up: the bottom of first guardrail and second guardrail all is hinged with trapezoidal base.
[0016] Adopt above technical scheme, improve the stability when placing first guardrail and second guardrail, reduce the risk of toppling.
[0017] The utility model further sets up: the inside of first guardrail and second guardrail all is hinged with wire net, the surface of wire net is coated with rust coating.
[0018] Adopt above technical scheme, reduce the risk of surface rust caused by contacting rainwater, improve the service life.
[0019] Summarized above, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
[0020] 1, by utilizing the elastic force of spring drive square insertion rod and connecting block mutual insertion, make first guardrail and second guardrail mutual carding assembly together.Not only convenient to the dismounting of tower crane guardrail, and the guardrail after dismounting can also be recycled and reused, thereby improve the practicality of tower crane guardrail;
[0021] 2, through the net object falling from high altitude buffer, so that the object can follow the net inside the guardrail roll, thereby reducing the impact on the workers outside the guardrail, improve the safety of tower crane guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is the partial structure side sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 1 A point enlarged view in.
[0026] Reference signs: 1, first guardrail;2, second guardrail;3, wire mesh;4, spring;5, sliding block;6, square plug-in rod;7, connecting block;8, pull block;9, inclined rod;10, sliding slot;11, net;12, fastening bolt;13, reflective sticker;14, warning light;15, trapezoidal base;16, square insertion slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , a kind of assembly type tower crane guardrail, including first guardrail 1 and second guardrail 2, second guardrail 2 is close to the side of first guardrail 1 And the side of first guardrail 1 away from second guardrail 2 are welded with connecting block 7, first guardrail 1 and second guardrail 2 inside away from connecting block 7 side are bolted with spring 4, the bottom of spring 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5 of first guardrail 1 and second guardrail 2 sliding connection respectively, the side of sliding block 5 surface away from connecting block 7 is welded with pull block 8, the bottom of pull block 8 is welded with square plug-in rod 6, the inside of connecting block 7 is provided with square insertion slot 16 with square plug-in rod 6 sliding insertion.The spring 4 of drive square plug-in rod 6 and connecting block 7 are mutually inserted by the elastic force of spring 4, so that first guardrail 1 and second guardrail 2 are mutually clamped and assembled together.Not only convenient for the disassembly of tower crane guardrail, and the disassembled guardrail can also be recycled and reused, thereby improving the practicality of tower crane guardrail.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 The surface of pull block 8 is provided with anti-skid stripe.Increase the friction of surface, it is convenient to pull up pull block 8 and drive square plug-in rod 6 to slide out the inside of square insertion slot 16.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the top of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are bolted with warning lights 14. Improve the warning effect of the guardrail, so as to warn the workers away from the tower crane.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , the side away from each other of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are adhered with reflective stickers 13. The light of the engineering vehicle can be reflected, preventing collision with the guardrail when the light is not good at night.
[0033] Brief description of the use process: by pulling the pull block 8 at one end of the first guardrail 1 upwards, the pull block 8 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 4 and drives the square insertion rod 6 to move downwards. Then the second guardrail 2 is close to the first guardrail 1, and the pull block 8 is loosened, so that the sliding block 5 can drive the square insertion rod 6 to move downwards by the elastic force of the spring 4, and the square insertion rod 6 is inserted into the inside of the square insertion slot 16, so as to assemble the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 together. At the same time, only need to push the pull block 8 upwards again, so that the square insertion rod 6 slides out of the inside of the square insertion slot 16, that is, the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are quickly disassembled and separated. And because the square insertion slot 16 of the square insertion rod 6 is a square structure, the assembly angle between the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 can only be a right angle or parallel, so that the guardrail can be assembled according to the needs and turned into a square around the tower crane base.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , an assembled tower crane guardrail, the two sides of the top of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are welded with inclined rods 9, the side close to each other of the two inclined rods 9 is provided with a sliding groove 10, the sliding groove 10 is slidably connected with a blocking net 11, and the side of the two inclined rods 9 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 12 clamped with the blocking net 11. The objects falling from high altitude are buffered by the blocking net 11, so that the objects can roll along the blocking net 11 to the inside of the guardrail, thereby reducing the impact on the workers outside the guardrail and improving the safety of the tower crane guardrail.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , the bottom of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 is bolted with a trapezoidal base 15. Improve the stability of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 when placed, reduce the risk of falling.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the inside of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 is bolted with a wire mesh 3, and the surface of the wire mesh 3 is coated with a rust coating. Reduce the risk of surface rust caused by contact with rainwater, improve the service life.
[0038] Brief description of use: by installing the net 11 on the top of the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2, when the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 are turned together and surround the periphery of the tower crane base. At this time, the net 11 is inclined outward, and the objects falling from a high place will be buffered by the net 11 and then roll to the inside of the guardrail, thereby reducing the impact on the workers outside the guardrail.
[0039] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as the modifications are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A prefabricated tower crane guardrail, comprising a first guardrail (1) and a second guardrail (2), characterized in that: A connecting block (7) is welded to the side of the second guardrail (2) near the first guardrail (1) and the side of the first guardrail (1) away from the second guardrail (2). A spring (4) is bolted to the side of the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) away from the connecting block (7). A slider (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (4) and is slidably connected to the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) respectively. A pull block (8) is welded to the side of the slider (5) away from the connecting block (7). A square insert (6) is welded to the bottom of the pull block (8). A square slot (16) is opened inside the connecting block (7) and is slidably inserted into the square insert (6).
2. The prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) are welded with diagonal bars (9). The two diagonal bars (9) are provided with a sliding groove (10) on the side that is close to each other. A net (11) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (10). A fastening bolt (12) that is threaded through and engaged with the net (11) is connected to one side of the two diagonal bars (9).
3. The prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the pull block (8) is provided with anti-slip stripes.
4. The prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Warning lights (14) are attached to the top of both the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2).
5. A prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reflective stickers (13) are attached to the sides of the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) that are far apart from each other.
6. A prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) are both bolted with trapezoidal bases (15).
7. A prefabricated tower crane guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guardrail (1) and the second guardrail (2) are both fitted with wire mesh (3), and the surface of the wire mesh (3) is coated with a rust-resistant coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety guardrail for tower crane
CN220056133U