Beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment which comprises a microfiltration bin, a feeding port is formed in the top of the microfiltration bin, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feeding port, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of one end of the microfiltration bin, a separating plate is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the tops of the two sides of the microfiltration bin, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the first electromagnetic valve. Feeding bins are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the microfiltration bin; through the cooperation of the mounting bin, the bevel gear, the incomplete bevel gear, the first rotating shaft, the first hinge rod, the transmission rod, the second rotating shaft, the driving motor, the first connecting pipeline, the first one-way valve, the second one-way valve, the second connecting pipeline, the second hinge rod, the piston, the guide sleeve and the liquid pumping bin, in the beverage wastewater treatment process; the separating plate can be driven to swing in a reciprocating mode, then solid such as fruit peels on the top of the separating plate is discharged through the swinging effect, and then the situation that solid impurities fall into the separating plate, and follow-up treatment is affected is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wastewater pretreatment technical field, concretely is a kind of beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] A large amount of wastewater can be generated during beverage production, which can contain sugar, organic matter, suspended solids, cleaning agents, pigments, additives and the like. If this wastewater is directly discharged, it will have a significant impact on the environment, so treatment is necessary.

[0003] The existing authorized publication number "CN220393488U" is a kind of phosphorus-containing wastewater microfiltration pretreatment device, including box, the lower end surface of the box is equipped with base at both sides, the front end surface center of the box is equipped with control panel on the upper side, the box side wall center is equipped with output pipe on the lower side, the box upper end surface center is equipped with input pipe on one side, the box upper end surface center is equipped with inlet on the other side, the box interior center is equipped with first baffle on the upper side, the box interior center is equipped with second baffle on the lower side, the first baffle is fixedly connected with third baffle between the second baffle, in the utility model, the filter screen and filter cotton are increased on the upper end of the first baffle in the box, which can preliminarily filter the impurities in the phosphorus-containing wastewater conveyed by the input pipe, the wastewater filter can purify and filter the phosphorus-containing wastewater, prevent the large-particle impurities in the wastewater from blocking the filter screen, and facilitate the use of the phosphorus-containing wastewater microfiltration pretreatment device.

[0004] However, during the wastewater pretreatment process, some liquid medicine is also added for sedimentation treatment, and the device cannot well control the water inflow, so that the amount of purification liquid medicine cannot be well controlled during the subsequent sewage treatment process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment, including microfiltration bin, the top of the microfiltration bin is equipped with inlet, the inside of the inlet is equipped with first electromagnetic valve, the top of one end of the microfiltration bin is equipped with connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is equipped with separation plate, the top of the both sides of the microfiltration bin is symmetrically equipped with through slot, the both sides of the microfiltration bin are symmetrically equipped with feed bin, one side of the feed bin is equipped with discharge port, the bottom of one end in the microfiltration bin is equipped with liquid suction pipe, the middle of one end in the microfiltration bin is equipped with liquid distribution plate;

[0007] The top of the liquid distribution plate is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads, the bottom of one side of the inner end of the microfiltration bin is provided with a through hole, the middle of one end of the microfiltration bin is provided with a driving assembly, the bottom of one end of the driving assembly is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, one end of the second electromagnetic valve is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and one end of the microfiltration bin away from the driving assembly is provided with a liquid control assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a mounting bin, a bevel gear, an incomplete bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a first hinged rod, a transmission rod, a second rotating shaft, a driving motor, a first connecting pipe, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a second connecting pipe, a second hinged rod, a piston, a guide sleeve and a liquid pumping bin, one end of the connecting rod extends into the interior of the mounting bin, the one end of the microfiltration bin is provided with the guide sleeve, the connecting rod is located in the interior of the guide sleeve, the outer side and one end of the connecting rod are provided with the bevel gear, one end of the second connecting pipe provided in the interior of one end of the mounting bin is provided with the liquid pumping bin, the bottom of the liquid pumping bin is provided with the first connecting pipe, the interior of the second connecting pipe is provided with the second one-way valve, the second connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid distribution plate, the interior of the first connecting pipe is provided with the first one-way valve, the first connecting pipe is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe, one end of the bottom of the interior of the mounting bin is provided with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with the second rotating shaft, the top of the second rotating shaft is provided with the transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is provided with the first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is provided with the incomplete bevel gear, and the incomplete bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, the outer side of the transmission rod is provided with the first hinged rod, one end of the first hinged rod is hingedly connected with the second hinged rod, one end of the second hinged rod is provided with the piston, and the wastewater is conveniently treated.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid control assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve controller, a control button, a water inlet pipe, a first floating plate, a second floating plate and a supporting ring, the electromagnetic valve controller is located at one end of the microfiltration bin, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve controller is provided with the water inlet pipe, the top of the interior of the water inlet pipe is provided with the control button, the interior of the water inlet pipe is provided with the supporting ring, the top of the supporting ring is slidably connected with the second floating plate, the top of the second floating plate is provided with the first floating plate, when the wastewater stored in the interior of the microfiltration bin reaches a specified amount, the first electromagnetic valve can be automatically closed, so as to control the entering wastewater, and after the amount of the wastewater is specified, the amount of the purification liquid to be poured in is conveniently controlled, so as to further treat the wastewater.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the mounting bin is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is connected through bolts, so as to conveniently maintain the interior of the mounting bin.

[0011] Preferably, the first hinged rod is provided with a mounting hole, the transmission rod is located in the interior of the mounting hole, and the transmission rod is in U shape, and in the process of rotating the transmission rod, the first hinged rod can be pulled to reciprocate.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the mounting bin is provided with a stabilizing frame, and the second rotating shaft is located inside the stabilizing frame to ensure stability during rotation of the second rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the inside of the mounting bin is provided with a support plate, and the first rotating shaft is located inside the support plate to apply a support force to the first rotating shaft to avoid deviation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment has the advantages that:

[0015] 1. In the process of beverage wastewater treatment, the cooperation of the mounting bin, bevel gears, incomplete bevel gears, the first rotating shaft, the first hinged rod, the transmission rod, the second rotating shaft, the driving motor, the first connecting pipeline, the first check valve, the second check valve, the second connecting pipeline, the second hinged rod, the piston, the guide sleeve and the liquid pumping bin can drive the separation plate to reciprocate, and then the solid such as peel on the top of the separation plate is discharged through the reciprocating action, thereby avoiding the solid impurities from falling into and affecting the subsequent treatment, and the driving force in the reciprocating process can be used to pump the wastewater in the microfiltration bin, so that the wastewater reversely flushes the separation plate to avoid the solid impurities such as peel from plugging the separation plate.

[0016] 2. When the wastewater in the microfiltration bin is stored to a specified amount, the cooperation of the electromagnetic valve controller, the control button, the water inlet pipe, the first floating plate, the second floating plate and the support ring can automatically close the first electromagnetic valve to control the entering wastewater, and after the amount of the wastewater is specified, the amount of the input purification liquid can be conveniently controlled to further treat the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the driving assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure view of the liquid control assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, microfiltration bin; 2, feed inlet; 3, first electromagnetic valve; 4, connecting rod; 5, through slot; 6, separation plate; 7, through hole; 8, liquid suction pipe; 9, discharge port; 10, feed bin; 11, liquid separation plate; 12, spray head; 13, drive assembly; 131, mounting bin; 132, bevel gear; 133, incomplete bevel gear; 134, first rotating shaft; 135, first articulated rod; 136, transmission rod; 137, second rotating shaft; 138, drive motor; 139, first connecting pipeline; 1310, first one-way valve; 1311, second one-way valve; 1312, second connecting pipeline; 1313, second articulated rod; 1314, piston; 1315, guide sleeve; 1316, liquid suction bin; 14, liquid discharge pipe; 15, liquid control assembly; 151, electromagnetic valve controller; 152, control button; 153, water inlet pipe; 154, first floating plate; 155, second floating plate; 156, support ring; 16, second electromagnetic valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The embodiment provided by the utility model discloses a beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment, which comprises a microfiltration bin 1, the top of the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the inside of the feed inlet 2 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 3, the top of one end of the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a connecting rod 4, the outer side of the connecting rod 4 is provided with a separation plate 6, the top of the two sides of the microfiltration bin 1 is symmetrically provided with a through slot 5, the two sides of the microfiltration bin 1 are symmetrically provided with a feed bin 10, one side of the feed bin 10 is provided with a discharge port 9, the bottom of one end inside the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a liquid suction pipe 8, the middle of one end inside the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a liquid separation plate 11;

[0025] The top of the liquid separation plate 11 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 12, the bottom of one side of one end inside the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a through hole 7, the middle of one end of the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with a drive assembly 13;

[0026] The driving assembly 13 comprises a mounting bin 131, a bevel gear 132, an incomplete bevel gear 133, a first rotating shaft 134, a first hinged rod 135, a transmission rod 136, a second rotating shaft 137, a driving motor 138, a first connecting pipe 139, a first check valve 1310, a second check valve 1311, a second connecting pipe 1312, a second hinged rod 1313, a piston 1314, a guide sleeve 1315 and a liquid pumping bin 1316. The mounting bin 131 is located at one end of the microfiltration bin 1. One side of the mounting bin 131 is provided with a cover plate which is connected by bolts, facilitating the maintenance of the interior of the mounting bin 131. One end of the connecting rod 4 extends into the interior of the mounting bin 131. One end of the microfiltration bin 1 is provided with the guide sleeve 1315. The connecting rod 4 is located in the interior of the guide sleeve 1315. The outer side and one end of the connecting rod 4 are provided with the bevel gear 132. One end of the interior of the mounting bin 131 is provided with the second connecting pipe 1312. One end of the second connecting pipe 1312 is provided with the liquid pumping bin 1316. The bottom of the liquid pumping bin 1316 is provided with the first connecting pipe 139. The interior of the second connecting pipe 1312 is provided with the second check valve 1311. The first connecting pipe 139 is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe 8.

[0027] The second connecting pipe 1312 is communicated with the liquid distribution plate 11. The interior of the first connecting pipe 139 is provided with the first check valve 1310. The interior of the second connecting pipe 1312 is provided with the second check valve 1311. The interior of the second connecting pipe 1312 is provided with the second check valve 1311. The first connecting pipe 139 is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe 8. One end of the interior of the mounting bin 131 is provided with the driving motor 138. The output end of the driving motor 138 is provided with the second rotating shaft 137. The interior of the mounting bin 131 is provided with a stabilizing frame. The second rotating shaft 137 is located in the interior of the stabilizing frame, ensuring the stability of the second rotating shaft 137 during rotation. The top of the second rotating shaft 137 is provided with the transmission rod 136. The top of the transmission rod 136 is provided with the first rotating shaft 134. One end of the interior of the mounting bin 131 is provided with a support plate. The first rotating shaft 134 is located in the interior of the support plate, applying a support force to the first rotating shaft 134 to avoid its deviation. The top of the first rotating shaft 134 is provided with the incomplete bevel gear 133 which is meshed with the bevel gear 132.

[0028] The outer side of the transmission rod 136 is provided with the first hinged rod 135 which is provided with a mounting hole. The transmission rod 136 is located in the interior of the mounting hole. The transmission rod 136 is in a U shape. During the rotation of the transmission rod 136, the first hinged rod 135 can be pulled to move back and forth. One end of the first hinged rod 135 is hingedly connected with the second hinged rod 1313. One end of the second hinged rod 1313 is provided with the piston 1314, facilitating the treatment of waste water. One end of the driving assembly 13 is provided with the second electromagnetic valve 16. One end of the second electromagnetic valve 16 is provided with the liquid discharge pipe 14. One end of the microfiltration bin 1 away from the driving assembly 13 is provided with the liquid control assembly 15.

[0029] The liquid control assembly 15 comprises an electromagnetic valve controller 151, a control button 152, a water inlet pipe 153, a first floating plate 154, a second floating plate 155, and a support ring 156. The electromagnetic valve controller 151 is located at one end of the microfiltration bin 1. The bottom of the electromagnetic valve controller 151 is provided with the water inlet pipe 153. The top of the inside of the water inlet pipe 153 is provided with the control button 152. The inside of the water inlet pipe 153 is provided with the support ring 156. The top of the support ring 156 is slidably connected with the second floating plate 155. The top of the second floating plate 155 is provided with the first floating plate 154. When the waste water in the microfiltration bin 1 is stored to a specified amount, the first electromagnetic valve 3 can be automatically closed, so as to control the entering of the waste water. After the amount of the waste water is specified, the amount of the purification liquid can be conveniently controlled to be input, so as to further treat the waste water.

[0030] Working principle: in the process of waste water entering from the feed inlet 2, the connecting rod 4 separates the peel and other impurities in the waste water, and then the driving motor 138 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 137, the transmission rod 136, the first rotating shaft 134, and the incomplete bevel gear 133 to rotate. The incomplete bevel gear 133 drives the connecting rod 4 to reciprocate under the action of the two groups of bevel gears 132 in the process of rotation. The connecting rod 4 drives the connecting rod 4 to swing in the process of reciprocating, so that the connecting rod 4 discharges the peel into the inside of the feed bin 10;

[0031] When the transmission rod 136 drives the first hinged rod 135 and the second hinged rod 1313 to reciprocate in the process of rotation, the piston 1314 is pulled to reciprocate the cavity between the piston 1314 and the liquid pumping bin 1316. When the second one-way valve 1311 is closed under pressure and the first one-way valve 1310 is opened under pressure in the process of pumping, negative pressure suction is generated at the first connecting pipe 139 and the liquid pumping pipe 8, and the waste water is pumped into the cavity inside the liquid pumping bin 1316 and the piston 1314. Then, in the process of exhausting, the first one-way valve 1310 is closed under pressure, the second one-way valve 1311 is opened under pressure, the waste water is discharged into the second connecting pipe 1312 and the inside of the liquid distribution plate 11, and the waste water is sprayed from the spray head 12 to wash the separation plate 6 in the opposite direction, so as to avoid the peel or impurities on the top of the separation plate 6 from blocking the mesh;

[0032] When the waste water in the microfiltration bin 1 is stored to a specified amount, the second floating plate 155 and the first floating plate 154 rise with the liquid level, and then the first floating plate 154 presses the control button 152, so that the electromagnetic valve controller 151 is started to control the first electromagnetic valve 3 to be closed, so that the waste water cannot enter the inside of the microfiltration bin 1. At this time, a specified amount of purification liquid can be input into the inside of the microfiltration bin 1. After the purification is completed, the second electromagnetic valve 16 is started to discharge the waste water from the liquid discharge pipe 14.

[0033] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that the present application can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0034] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A microfiltration pretreatment device for beverage wastewater, comprising a microfiltration chamber (1), characterized in that: The microfiltration chamber (1) has a feed inlet (2) at the top, a first solenoid valve (3) inside the feed inlet (2), a connecting rod (4) at the top of one end of the microfiltration chamber (1), a separation plate (6) on the outside of the connecting rod (4), symmetrical through grooves (5) at the top of both sides of the microfiltration chamber (1), symmetrical feed chambers (10) on both sides of the microfiltration chamber (1), a discharge port (9) on one side of the feed chamber (10), a liquid extraction pipe (8) at the bottom of one end of the microfiltration chamber (1), and a liquid separation plate (11) in the middle of one end of the microfiltration chamber (1). The top of the liquid distribution plate (11) is provided with multiple sets of nozzles (12), the bottom of one side of the microfiltration chamber (1) is provided with a through hole (7), the middle of one end of the microfiltration chamber (1) is provided with a drive assembly (13), the bottom of one end of the drive assembly (13) is provided with a second solenoid valve (16), one end of the second solenoid valve (16) is provided with a drain pipe (14), and the end of the microfiltration chamber (1) away from the drive assembly (13) is provided with a liquid control assembly (15).

2. The beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (13) includes an installation chamber (131), a bevel gear (132), a partially bevel gear (133), a first rotating shaft (134), a first hinge rod (135), a transmission rod (136), a second rotating shaft (137), a drive motor (138), a first connecting pipe (139), a first one-way valve (1310), a second one-way valve (1311), a second connecting pipe (1312), a second hinge rod (1313), a piston (1314), a guide sleeve (1315), and a liquid extraction chamber (1316). The installation chamber (131) is located at one end of the microfiltration chamber (1). One end of the connecting rod (4) extends into the interior of the installation chamber (131). One end of the microfiltration chamber (1) is provided with a guide sleeve (1315). The connecting rod (4) is located inside the guide sleeve (1315). Both the outer side and one end of the connecting rod (4) are provided with bevel gears (132). One end of the interior of the installation chamber (131) is provided with a second connecting pipe (1312). One end of the second connecting pipe (1312) is provided with a liquid extraction chamber (1316). The bottom of the installation chamber (136) is provided with a first connecting pipe (139), the inside of the second connecting pipe (1312) is provided with a second one-way valve (1311), the second connecting pipe (1312) is connected to the liquid separator (11), the inside of the first connecting pipe (139) is provided with a first one-way valve (1310), the first connecting pipe (139) is connected to the liquid extraction pipe (8), one end of the bottom of the installation chamber (131) is provided with a drive motor (138), the output end of the drive motor (138) is provided with a second rotating shaft (137). The second rotating shaft (137) is provided with a transmission rod (136) at the top, the transmission rod (136) is provided with a first rotating shaft (134) at the top, the first rotating shaft (134) is provided with an incomplete bevel gear (133) at the top, and the incomplete bevel gear (133) meshes with the bevel gear (132). The transmission rod (136) is provided with a first hinge rod (135) on the outside, and a second hinge rod (1313) is hinged to one end of the first hinge rod (135). A piston (1314) is provided at one end of the second hinge rod (1313).

3. The microfiltration pretreatment equipment for beverage wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid control assembly (15) includes a solenoid valve controller (151), a control button (152), a water inlet pipe (153), a first float plate (154), a second float plate (155), and a support ring (156). The solenoid valve controller (151) is located at one end of the microfiltration chamber (1). The bottom of the solenoid valve controller (151) is provided with a water inlet pipe (153). The top of the inside of the water inlet pipe (153) is provided with a control button (152). The inside of the water inlet pipe (153) is provided with a support ring (156). The top of the support ring (156) is slidably connected to the second float plate (155). The top of the second float plate (155) is provided with the first float plate (154).

4. The beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation compartment (131) is provided with a cover plate on one side, and the cover plate is connected by bolts.

5. The beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first hinge rod (135) is provided with a mounting hole, and the transmission rod (136) is located inside the mounting hole. The transmission rod (136) is U-shaped.

6. The beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation chamber (131) is equipped with a stabilizing frame inside, and the second rotating shaft (137) is located inside the stabilizing frame.

7. The beverage wastewater microfiltration pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation chamber (131) has a support plate at one end, and the first rotating shaft (134) is located inside the support plate.

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