Steel structure beam column connecting joint

The connection unit, consisting of a "C"-shaped mounting section and a "T"-shaped plug-in section, simplifies the installation process of steel structure beam-column connection nodes, solves the cumbersome connection problems in existing technologies, achieves efficient and reliable connection results, and improves seismic performance.

CN224016530UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20CNNC HUACHEN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and dismantling process of existing steel structure beam-column connection nodes is cumbersome, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

The connection unit, which uses "C" type mounting part and "T" type plug-in part, enables quick connection between column and beam through fastening bolts and assembly bolts. Combined with support unit and shock-absorbing components, it improves connection reliability and seismic performance.

Benefits of technology

The process of connecting the beams and columns was simplified, construction efficiency was improved, and the reliability and seismic performance of the connection were guaranteed.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction structures, in particular to a steel structure beam column connecting joint. The steel structure beam column connecting joint comprises two connecting units. Each connecting unit comprises two connecting assemblies which are opposite in the first direction, each connecting assembly comprises a mounting part and an inserting part, the mounting part extends in the vertical direction, and the cross section of the mounting part is integrally in a C shape; in each connecting unit, the two mounting parts are connected through a fastening bolt, a mounting cavity used for containing the stand column is formed between the two mounting parts, and the side wall of the mounting cavity abuts against the outer surface of the stand column; an inserting part is arranged on the outer side of each mounting part, an inserting cavity is formed in each inserting part, the cross section of each inserting cavity is in a T shape, and an opening structure is arranged on the side, close to the other connecting unit, of the inserting cavity of one connecting unit in the vertical direction; the end of the second beam is slidably connected with the side wall of the insertion cavity in the first direction, and the mounting part is connected with the second beam through an assembly bolt.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction structure, more particularly, to a steel structure beam-column connecting joint. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the steel structure building system, steel beams, steel columns and steel trusses are the main components. Among them, the steel column bears the longitudinal support function of the building, and the steel beam is responsible for the lateral support. Usually, the steel beam and the steel column are designed in a split structure, and at the steel structure fixing and assembling link, the end of the steel beam needs to be connected with the steel column stably by means of the steel structure beam-column connecting joint. As the core part of the steel structure building, the connecting mode of the steel structure beam-column joint has a decisive influence on the bearing capacity, stability and construction difficulty of the building structure.

[0003] At present, the common steel structure beam-column connecting joint mostly adopts the way of combining grooves and bolts to realize the connection of the steel beam and the steel column. However, this connecting mode exposes many drawbacks in actual application. The existing technology has many parts, and the installation and disassembly process of the steel beam is extremely tedious, which brings great inconvenience to the installation work of the steel structure and seriously affects the construction efficiency. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a steel structure beam-column connecting joint, aiming at improving the problem of tedious installation and disassembly process of the steel beam in the prior art.

[0005] The present application provides a steel structure beam-column connecting joint for connecting a vertical column and a horizontal beam.

[0006] The horizontal beam is an I-shaped steel, which comprises a first beam extending along a first direction and two second beams, the cross section of the first beam is I-shaped, the cross section of the second beam is T-shaped, the two ends of the first beam along the vertical direction are fixedly connected with the two second beams respectively, and the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0007] The steel structure beam-column connecting joint comprises two connecting units arranged along the vertical direction.

[0008] Each of the connection units comprises two connection components arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, each of the connection components comprises a mounting part and a plug-in part, the mounting part extends along the vertical direction, and the cross section of the mounting part as a whole is in the shape of "C"; in each of the connection units, the two mounting parts are connected by fastening bolts, and an installation cavity for accommodating the stand is formed between the two mounting parts, the side wall of the installation cavity abuts against the outer surface of the stand; the outer side of each of the mounting parts is provided with a plug-in part extending along the first direction, the plug-in part is provided with a plug-in cavity, the cross section of the plug-in cavity is in the shape of "T", and along the vertical direction, the plug-in cavity of one of the connection units is provided with an opening structure on the side close to the other connection unit;

[0009] The end of the second beam is slidably connected with the side wall of the plug-in cavity along the first direction, and the mounting part is connected with the second beam by assembly bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the device further comprises two support units arranged along the vertical direction, each of the support units comprises a longitudinal shockproof plate and a spring-damping shock absorber, one end of the longitudinal shockproof plate is fixedly connected with the stand, the other end of the longitudinal shockproof plate is connected with the first end of the spring-damping shock absorber, the second end of the spring-damping shock absorber of one of the support units is used for abutting against the upper end surface of the cross beam, and the second end of the spring-damping shock absorber of the other support unit is used for abutting against the lower end surface of the cross beam.

[0011] Preferably, each of the support units further comprises a rotating hand wheel, a threaded rod and a guide rod, the first end of the spring-damping shock absorber is connected with one end of the threaded rod through a plane bearing, the middle segment of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the longitudinal shockproof plate, the other end of the threaded rod is connected with the rotating hand wheel, the longitudinal shockproof plate is provided with a guide through hole, the guide rod is arranged in the guide through hole, and one end of the guide rod is connected with the spring-damping shock absorber.

[0012] Preferably, the device further comprises a shockproof assembly, the shockproof assembly comprises a transverse anti-shock plate, a sleeve, a spring, a damping telescopic rod and an abutting plate, the transverse anti-shock plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stand, the transverse anti-shock plate is hingedly connected with one end of the sleeve, the damping telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, the damping telescopic rod is externally sleeved with the spring, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the damping telescopic rod and the sleeve, the damping telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the abutting plate at the end away from the sleeve, the plate surface of the abutting plate is used for abutting against the side surface of the cross beam along the second direction, and the abutting plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cross beam along the second direction by the connecting bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a connection adjusting member is further included. The connection adjusting member includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion. The first connection portion is fixedly connected to the installation portion of one of the connection units. The second connection portion is fixedly connected to the installation portion of the other connection unit corresponding in the vertical direction. A first connection hole is formed in the first connection portion, and a plurality of second connection holes are formed in the second connection portion. The plurality of second connection holes are arranged in the vertical direction. The first connection portion and the corresponding second connection portion are fixedly connected by a first adjusting bolt, and the first adjusting bolt passes through the first connection hole and one of the second connection holes.

[0014] Preferably, the first connection portion is a strip-shaped sleeve, and the second connection portion is a strip-shaped plate. The strip-shaped plate passes through the corresponding strip-shaped sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, each connection assembly further includes two assembly portions. The two assembly portions are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the installation portion along the second direction. The second direction is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the first direction; in each connection unit, the assembly portions connected to the same-side ends of the two installation portions are fixedly connected by the fastening bolts.

[0016] Preferably, the cross-section of the column is rectangular, the installation portion is an integrally formed part and the cross-section is in a "U" shape. The installation portion includes a first plate and two second plates. Both ends of the first plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two second plates.

[0017] Preferably, the second connection portion may be provided with scales in the vertical direction.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, a steel structure beam-column connection node provided by the present application at least achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the steel structure beam-column connection node provided by the present application, when connecting the column and the beam through the steel structure beam-column connection node provided by this embodiment, when the column is connected to each connection unit, after the two installation portions of each connection unit are fixedly connected by the fastening bolts, the outer surface of the column can be abutted against the inner sides of the two installation portions of each connection unit, that is, the assembly connection between the column and the two connection units is completed; when the beam is connected to the connection unit, the end of the beam can be preliminarily connected to the two connection units in an inserted manner along the first direction, and then the beam and the connection unit are fixedly connected by the assembly bolts. It can be seen that by connecting the column and the beam through this embodiment, the connection process between the beam and the column can be simplified, the installation and connection process can be simplified, the construction efficiency can be improved, and the connection reliability between the beam and the column can be ensured.

[0020] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present application to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned technical effects.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0023] Figure 1 Fig. 1 shows a structural schematic perspective view of a steel structure beam-column connection node provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 Fig. 2 shows a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a crossbeam provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 Fig. 3 shows a structural perspective schematic view of a connection unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 Fig. 4 shows an assembled structural perspective schematic view of a crossbeam and two connection units provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 Fig. 5 shows a structural perspective schematic view of a support unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 Fig. 6 shows a structural perspective schematic view of a shockproof assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 Fig. 7 shows an assembled cross-sectional perspective view of a heavy-damping telescopic rod and a sleeve, a spring provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 Fig. 8 shows a structural perspective schematic view of a connection adjusting piece provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 Fig. 9 shows a connection assembly view of a connection adjusting piece and a mounting portion provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 10 Fig. 10 shows a connection assembly structural schematic view between a stand column and two connection units provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0034] 10-cross beam, 11-first beam, 12-second beam, 20-column, 100-connection unit, 110-connection assembly, 111-mounting portion, 101-mounting cavity, 112-plug-in portion, 102-plug-in cavity, 1021-opening structure, 113-fitting portion, 120-fastening bolt, 130-fitting bolt, 200-support unit, 210-longitudinal shockproof plate, 220-rotary handle, 230-threaded rod, 240-guiding rod, 250-spring-damping shock absorber, 300-connection adjusting piece, 310-first connection portion, 320-second connection portion, 321-second connection hole, 330-adjusting bolt, 400-shockproof assembly, 410-transverse shockproof plate, 420-sleeve, 430-spring, 440-damping telescopic rod, 450-abutment plate, 460-connection bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of the components and steps set forth in the examples, as well as the numerical expressions and numerical values, are not limitations on the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise.

[0036] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the application, its application, or uses.

[0037] Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein. However, where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered as being part of the specification.

[0038] In all of the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values.

[0039] Various modifications and changes can be made to the present application in light of the above disclosure, without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Accordingly, the present application is intended to embrace all modifications and alterations to this application, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein, that fall within the scope of the claims (the technical solutions claimed), and their equivalents. It should be noted that the embodiments provided by the present application can be combined with each other without contradiction, if necessary.

[0040] It should be noted that like numbers and letters refer to like items throughout the drawings, and that, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be discussed further in subsequent drawings.

[0041] Figure 1 A structural schematic perspective view of a steel structure beam-column connection joint provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown, Figure 2Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a cross-section structure of a beam provided by an embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a structure of a connecting unit provided by an embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of an assembly structure of a beam and two connecting units provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] It should be understood that Figures 1 to 4 The steel structure beam-column connecting joint is used for connecting a stand column 20 and a beam 10.

[0043] The beam 10 is an I-shaped steel, and the beam 10 comprises a first beam 11 extending along a first direction D1 and two second beams 12. The first beam 11 has an “I”-shaped cross-section, and the second beam 12 has a “T”-shaped cross-section. The two ends of the first beam 11 along a vertical direction V are fixedly connected with the two second beams 12 respectively, and the first direction D1 is parallel to a horizontal plane.

[0044] The steel structure beam-column connecting joint comprises two connecting units 100 arranged along the vertical direction V.

[0045] Each connecting unit 100 comprises two connecting assemblies 110 oppositely arranged along the first direction D1. Each connecting assembly 110 comprises a mounting portion 111 and a plug-in portion 112. The mounting portion 111 extends along the vertical direction V, and the cross-section of the mounting portion 111 as a whole has a “C” shape. In each connecting unit 100, the two mounting portions 111 are connected through a fastening bolt 120, and a mounting cavity 101 for accommodating the stand column 20 is formed between the two mounting portions 111. The side wall of the mounting cavity 101 abuts against the outer surface of the stand column 20. The outer side of each mounting portion 111 is provided with the plug-in portion 112 extending along the first direction D1. The plug-in portion 112 is provided with a plug-in cavity 102, and the cross-section of the plug-in cavity 102 has a “T” shape. Along the vertical direction V, the plug-in cavity 102 of one connecting unit 100 is provided with an opening structure 1021 on the side close to the other connecting unit 100.

[0046] The end of the second beam 12 is slidingly connected with the side wall of the plug-in cavity 102 along the first direction D1, and the mounting portion 111 is connected with the second beam 12 through an assembly bolt 130.

[0047] It should be understood that the outer side of the mounting portion 111 refers to, when the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 abuts against the outer wall of the stand column 20, the side of the mounting portion 111 away from the center line of the stand column 20 in the horizontal direction.

[0048] In the embodiment, the steel structure beam-column connection joint includes two connection units 100, each of which is connected with the stand column 20 and one end of one second beam 12 of the cross beam 10. Specifically, each connection unit 100 includes two connection assemblies 110, each of which includes a mounting part 111 and a plug-in part 112. In each connection unit 100, the two mounting parts 111 are fixedly connected through the fastening bolt 120, and the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 formed between the two mounting parts 111 (i.e. the inner side of the two mounting parts 111) abuts against the stand column 20, so that the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 tightly abuts against the stand column 20, realizing the fixed connection of each connection unit 100 with the stand column 20. The plug-in cavity 102 and the cross section of the second beam 12 are both "T" shaped and extend along the first direction D1, and the end of each second beam 12 can be fitted into one plug-in cavity 102, and one end of the second beam 12 can be plugged into the corresponding plug-in cavity 102 along the extending direction of the second beam 12, and the side wall of the plug-in cavity 102 can limit the cross beam 10 in the second direction D2 and the vertical direction V. In addition, the mounting part 111 is connected with the second beam 12 through the mounting bolt, realizing the fixed connection between the mounting part 111 and the second beam 12. In this way, the same end of the two second beams 12 of the cross beam 10 can be fixedly connected with the two connection units 100 through the plug-in parts 112 of the two connection units 100, and each connection unit 100 is fixedly connected with the stand column 20, that is, the cross beam 10 is fixedly connected with the stand column 20 through the two connection units 100.

[0049] When the stand column 20 and the cross beam 10 are connected through the steel structure beam-column connection joint provided in the embodiment, when the stand column 20 is connected with each connection unit 100, the outer surface of the stand column 20 can abut against the inner side of the two mounting parts 111 of each connection unit 100 after the two mounting parts 111 of each connection unit 100 are fixedly connected through the fastening bolt 120, so that the assembly connection between the stand column 20 and the two connection units 100 is completed. When the cross beam 10 is connected with the connection unit 100, the end of the cross beam 10 can be preliminarily connected with the two connection units 100 through plug-in in the first direction D1, and then the fixed connection between the cross beam 10 and the connection unit 100 is realized through the assembly bolt 130. It can be seen that the connection between the stand column 20 and the cross beam 10 can be realized through the embodiment, and under the premise of ensuring the reliable connection between the cross beam 10 and the stand column 20, the structure of the embodiment is simple, the number of parts is relatively small, the installation and connection process is simple, and the connection process between the cross beam 10 and the stand column is simple, so that the construction efficiency can be improved.

[0050] Figure 5 Fig. 1 shows a structure perspective view of a support unit provided in the embodiment.

[0051] Referring to Figure 1 andFigure 5 In some embodiments, the steel structure beam-column connection node further comprises two support units 200 arranged along the vertical direction V, each support unit 200 comprising a longitudinal shockproof plate 210 and a spring-damping shock absorber 250, one end of the longitudinal shockproof plate 210 being fixedly connected with the stand column 20, the other end of the longitudinal shockproof plate 210 being connected with a first end of the spring-damping shock absorber 250; a second end of the spring-damping shock absorber 250 of one support unit 200 being used to abut against an upper end surface of the cross beam 10, and a second end of the spring-damping shock absorber 250 of the other support unit 200 being used to abut against a lower end surface of the cross beam 10. In this way, the two support units 200 can further limit the cross beam 10 in the vertical direction V, and the spring-damping shock absorber 250 absorbs vibration, can absorb vibration of the cross beam 10 in the vertical direction V, improves the anti-vibration performance of the cross beam 10, reduces damage to the intersection part of the cross beam 10 and the stand column 20 when subjected to vibration, and improves the safety of the building structure.

[0052] Continuing to refer to Figure 5 In some embodiments, each support unit 200 further comprises a rotating hand wheel 220, a threaded rod 230 and a guide rod 240, the first end of the spring-damping shock absorber 250 being connected with one end of the threaded rod 230 through a plane bearing, the middle segment of the threaded rod 230 being threadedly connected with the longitudinal shockproof plate 210, the other end of the threaded rod 230 being connected with the rotating hand wheel 220, the longitudinal shockproof plate 210 being provided with a guide through hole, and the guide rod 240 being arranged in the guide through hole and connected with the spring-damping shock absorber 250.

[0053] In the embodiment, the rotating hand wheel 220 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 230 to move and rotate along the vertical direction V, and the damping shock absorber 250 is connected with the longitudinal shockproof plate 210 through the guide rod 240, so that the connecting threaded rod 230 drives the spring-damping shock absorber 250 to move along the vertical direction V, thereby adjusting the buffering strength of the spring-damping shock absorber 250, wherein the guide rod 240 plays a limiting role to make the spring-damping shock absorber 250 move smoothly along a straight line. In this way, the embodiment can adjust the shock absorption capacity of the spring-damping shock absorber 250 according to specific implementation requirements, thereby improving the applicability of the steel structure beam-column connection node.

[0054] Figure 6 Fig. 1 shows a structural perspective view of a shockproof assembly provided by the embodiment of the application, Figure 7 Fig. 2 shows an assembly sectional perspective view of a heavy-damping telescopic rod, a sleeve and a spring in the embodiment of the application.

[0055] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In some embodiments, the steel structure beam-column connection node further comprises a shockproof assembly 400, the shockproof assembly 400 comprises a transverse shockproof plate 410, a sleeve 420, a spring 430, a damping telescopic rod 440 and an abutting plate 450, the transverse shockproof plate 410 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stand column 20, the transverse shockproof plate 410 is hingedly connected to one end of the sleeve 420, the damping telescopic rod 440 is sleeved in the sleeve 420 in a sliding manner, the spring 430 is sleeved outside the damping telescopic rod 440, both ends of the spring 430 are fixedly connected to the damping telescopic rod 440 and the sleeve 420 respectively, the damping telescopic rod 440 is hingedly connected to the abutting plate 450 at an end away from the sleeve, the plate surface of the abutting plate 450 is used for abutting with the side surface of the cross beam 10 along the second direction D2, and the abutting plate 450 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cross beam 10 along the second direction D2 through a connecting bolt 460.

[0056] In the embodiment, the shockproof assembly 400 can further limit and fix the cross beam 10 in the second direction D2, in addition, the damping telescopic rod 440 and the spring 430 can absorb the vibration of the cross beam 10 in the second direction D2, improve the anti-vibration performance of the cross beam 10, reduce the damage of the intersection part of the cross beam 10 and the stand column 20 when subjected to vibration, and improve the safety of the building structure.

[0057] Figure 8 Fig. 3 shows a structure perspective view of the connection adjusting piece provided by the embodiment of the application, Figure 9 Fig. 4 shows a connection assembly view of the connection adjusting piece and the mounting part.

[0058] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the steel structure beam-column connection node further comprises a connection adjusting piece 300, the connection adjusting piece 300 comprises a first connecting part 310 and a second connecting part 320, the first connecting part 310 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 111 of one connection unit 100, the second connecting part 320 is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting part 111 of another connection unit 100 along the vertical direction, the first connecting part 310 is provided with a first connecting hole, the second connecting part 320 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 321, the plurality of second connecting holes 321 are arranged along the vertical direction V, the first connecting part 310 and the corresponding second connecting part 320 are fixedly connected through a first adjusting bolt 330, and the first adjusting bolt 330 is arranged in the first connecting hole and one second connecting hole 321.

[0059] In this embodiment, by connecting the adjusting member 300, on the one hand, the two connecting units 100 can be fixedly connected with each other, and on the other hand, the distance between the two connecting units 100 can be adjusted. In specific implementation, according to the size of the first beam 11 of the cross beam 10 in the vertical direction, the positions of the two connecting units 100 are moved to change the distance between the two connecting units 100. The adjusting bolt 330 is arranged in the first connecting hole and one of the second connecting holes 321 to fix the positions of the two connecting units 100. Because the size of the first beam 11 of the cross beam 10 in the vertical direction is different, the adjusting bolt 330 can be arranged in different second connecting holes 321 to adjust and fix the distance between the two connecting units 100. The distance between the two connecting units 100 can be adjusted by the scale in the vertical direction of the second connecting part 320, so that the corresponding mounting parts 111 of the two connecting units 100 can be connected to cross beams 10 of different sizes, thereby improving the adaptability.

[0060] Continuing to refer to Figure 9 In some embodiments, the first connecting part 310 is a strip-shaped sleeve, and the second connecting part 320 is a strip-shaped plate. The strip-shaped plate is arranged in the strip-shaped sleeve. Such a connecting adjusting member 300 has a simple structure, and the side wall of the strip-shaped sleeve can limit the strip-shaped plate, thereby improving the structural stability of the connecting adjusting member 300.

[0061] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, each connecting assembly 110 further includes two assembly parts 113, which are fixedly connected with the two ends of the mounting part 111 in the second direction D2. The second direction D2 is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the first direction D1. In each connecting unit 100, the assembly parts 113 connected with the same side ends of the two mounting parts 111 are fixedly connected by the fastening bolt 120. In this way, the two mounting parts 111 of the same connecting unit 100 are fixedly connected.

[0062] Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the connecting assembly structure between the column 20 and the two connecting units 100 provided by the embodiment of the application.

[0063] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the cross section of the column 20 is rectangular, the mounting part 111 is an integral part and has a “”-shaped cross section. The mounting part 111 includes a first plate and two second plates. The two ends of the first plate are fixedly connected with the two second plates, respectively.

[0064] Referring to Figure 9 and Figure 10In some embodiments, the second connecting part 320 can be provided with a scale in the vertical direction, which facilitates accurate adjustment when adjusting the distance between the two connecting units 100.

[0065] When connecting the vertical column 20 and the horizontal beam 10 using the steel structure beam-column connecting joint provided in any of the above embodiments, the specific connecting process is as follows:

[0066] Step one, make the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 of one connecting unit 100 fit the outer surface of the vertical column 20, and fix the two connecting assemblies 110 of the connecting unit 100 through the fastening bolt 120;

[0067] Step two, make the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 of another connecting unit 100 fit the outer surface of the vertical column 20, and connect the two connecting assemblies 110 of one connecting unit 100 through the fastening bolt 120, and make the side wall of the mounting cavity 101 have a movable gap with the vertical column 20;

[0068] Step three, move the connecting unit 100 of step two along the vertical direction V until the vertical distance between the two connecting units 100 reaches the preset distance, and then tighten the fastening bolt 120 to fix the two connecting assemblies 110 of the connecting unit 100 of step two;

[0069] Step four, the same end of the two second beams 12 of the horizontal beam 10 is respectively inserted into the mounting cavity 101 of the corresponding two mounting parts 111;

[0070] Step five, tighten the assembly bolt 130 in step four to fix the two mounting parts 111 and one end of the horizontal beam 10.

[0071] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A steel structure beam-column connection node for connecting columns and beams; The crossbeam is an I-beam, and the crossbeam includes a first beam extending along a first direction and two second beams. The cross-section of the first beam is "I"-shaped, and the cross-section of the second beam is "T"-shaped. The two ends of the first beam along the vertical direction are fixedly connected to the two second beams respectively. The first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane. Its features are, The steel structure beam-column connection node includes two connection units arranged in a vertical direction; Each connecting unit includes two connecting components arranged opposite each other along a first direction. Each connecting component includes a mounting portion and a plug-in portion. The mounting portion extends in a vertical direction and has a cross-section that is generally "C"-shaped. In each connecting unit, the two mounting portions are connected by fastening bolts, and a mounting cavity for accommodating the column is formed between the two mounting portions. The sidewall of the mounting cavity abuts against the outer surface of the column. Each mounting portion has a plug-in portion extending in the first direction on its outer side. The plug-in portion has a plug-in cavity with a cross-section that is "T"-shaped. In the vertical direction, the plug-in cavity of one connecting unit has an opening structure on the side closer to the other connecting unit. The end of the second beam is slidably connected to the side wall of the insertion cavity along the first direction, and the mounting part is connected to the second beam by assembly bolts.

2. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two support units, which are arranged vertically. Each support unit includes a longitudinal damping plate and a spring damping shock absorber. One end of the longitudinal damping plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the other end of the longitudinal damping plate is connected to the first end of the spring damping shock absorber. The second end of the spring damping shock absorber of one support unit is used to abut against the upper end face of the crossbeam, and the second end of the spring damping shock absorber of the other support unit is used to abut against the lower end face of the crossbeam.

3. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the support units further includes a rotating handwheel, a threaded rod, and a guide rod. The first end of the spring damping shock absorber is connected to one end of the threaded rod via a plane bearing. The middle section of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the longitudinal damping plate. The other end of the threaded rod is connected to the rotating handwheel. The longitudinal damping plate has a guide through hole, and the guide rod passes through the guide through hole. One end of the guide rod is connected to the spring damping shock absorber.

4. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a shock-absorbing component, which includes a transverse anti-vibration plate, a sleeve, a spring, a damping telescopic rod, and an abutment plate. The transverse anti-vibration plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column. The transverse anti-vibration plate is hinged to one end of the sleeve. The damping telescopic rod is slidably sleeved inside the sleeve. The spring is sleeved outside the damping telescopic rod. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the damping telescopic rod and the sleeve, respectively. The end of the damping telescopic rod away from the sleeve is hinged to the abutment plate. The surface of the abutment plate is used to abut against the side of the crossbeam along the second direction, and the abutment plate is fixedly connected to the side of the crossbeam along the second direction by connecting bolts.

5. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a connection adjusting member, which includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion. The first connection portion is fixedly connected to the installation portion of one of the connection units, and the second connection portion is fixedly connected to the installation portion of the other connection unit corresponding in the vertical direction. The first connection portion is provided with a first connection hole, and the second connection portion is provided with a plurality of second connection holes. The plurality of second connection holes are arranged in the vertical direction. The first connection portion and the corresponding second connection portion are fixedly connected by a first adjusting bolt, and the first adjusting bolt passes through the first connection hole and one of the second connection holes.

6. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first connection portion is a strip-shaped sleeve, and the second connection portion is a strip-shaped plate, and the strip-shaped plate passes through the corresponding strip-shaped sleeve.

7. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each connection component further includes two assembly portions, and the two assembly portions are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the installation portion along the second direction. The second direction is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the first direction; in each connection unit, the assembly portions connected to the same-side ends of the two installation portions are fixedly connected by the fastening bolts.

8. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the column is rectangular, the installation portion is an integrally formed part and the cross-section is "匚”-shaped. The installation portion includes a first plate and two second plates, and the two ends of the first plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two second plates.

9. The steel structure beam-column connection node as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second connection portion may be provided with scales in the vertical direction.