Electric door lock execution device integrating state monitoring
By integrating condition monitoring into the electric door lock actuator, friction detection and electromagnets are used to reduce the thickness of the bolt, solving the problem of increased friction between the bolt and the door frame affecting the smoothness of use, thus achieving efficient operation of the electric door lock.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Increased friction between the bolt and the door frame of electric door locks affects the smoothness of operation, a problem that current technology has not been able to effectively solve.
The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring detects changes in friction through friction detection components and contact switches, promptly alerting the user. It also reduces the thickness of the lock tongue using an electromagnet to decrease friction and prevent wear.
This effectively prevents the friction between the latch and the door frame from increasing, improves the smoothness of using the electric door lock, and reduces wear.
Smart Images
Figure CN224017002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric door lock technical field especially integrated state monitoring's electric door lock execution device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric door lock is a kind of intelligent door lock that realizes the function of opening and locking by electric drive, and it is mainly composed of electronic control part and mechanical execution part. The mechanical execution part is usually composed of motor, transmission device and lock core.
[0003] The user transmits electric signal to control system by pressing switch, so that the motor drives transmission device according to the received signal, drives lock core to rotate, makes the lock tongue move out from the clamping groove, so as to realize the action of opening.
[0004] Electric door lock and door are integrated, when the door subsides, the lock tongue of electric door lock will be pressed in the clamping groove of door frame, the friction between lock tongue and door frame is large, which affects the use fluency of electric door lock execution device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model relates to electric door lock technical field especially integrated state monitoring's electric door lock execution device.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme of integrated state monitoring's electric door lock execution device, including lock body, both sides of lock body are fixedly installed with door lock shell, the middle part of lock body is fixedly installed with positioning groove;
[0007] Execution component, including extension rotating rod, friction detection piece, short protruding block, long protruding block and lock core, the arc surface of extension rotating rod is provided with friction detection piece, the inside fixed mounting lock core of positioning groove, the inner arc surface of lock core is fixedly installed with the two short protruding blocks of symmetrical arrangement, the friction detection piece is located between two short protruding blocks, the inside fixed mounting of lock core two long protruding blocks of symmetrical arrangement;
[0008] The long protruding block is located on the rotation path of friction detection piece.
[0009] Optionally, the two short protruding blocks are located between the two long protruding blocks, the length of long protruding block is longer than the length of short protruding block, and there is a spacing between the end of short protruding block and extension rotating rod.
[0010] Optionally, the friction detection piece includes resistance box, resistance block and spring sheet, the arc surface of extension rotating rod is fixedly installed with resistance box, the inside sliding connection resistance block of resistance box, the inside fixed mounting resistance block of resistance box, the other end of resistance block is in contact with resistance block.
[0011] Optionally, the top of the resistance block is in contact with a short protrusion, the top of the short protrusion has an arc structure, the end of the extension rotating rod is fixedly installed with an electric rotating rod, and the electric rotating rod is fixedly installed on the side of the door lock shell.
[0012] Optionally, the resistance box rotates at the interval between the end of the short protrusion and the extension rotating rod, and the long protrusion is located on the rotation path of the resistance box.
[0013] Optionally, the side of the long protrusion towards the short protrusion is fixedly installed with a contact switch, the side of the lock body is fixedly installed with an alarm, and the contact switch is electrically connected with the alarm.
[0014] Optionally, the inside of the lock body is provided with a lock piece, the lock piece comprises a main lock tongue, a secondary lock tongue, a pad and an electromagnet, the main lock tongue slides left and right in the inside of the lock body, the secondary lock tongue is fixedly installed with a guide rod towards the side of the main lock tongue, the guide rod slides up and down in the inside of the main lock tongue, the upper and lower sides of the main lock tongue are slidably connected with the pad, the pad is located between the main lock tongue and the secondary lock tongue, the inside of the main lock tongue is fixedly installed with the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the contact switch.
[0015] Optionally, the pad and the main lock tongue are elastically connected with a reset spring, the end of the pad has an inclined surface structure, and initially, the side of the secondary lock tongue is flush with the side of the main lock tongue.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the resistance block is pressed into the resistance box when the friction force between the lock piece and the door frame is greater than the pushing force of the resistance block on the short protrusion, then the resistance box is in contact with the contact switch on the side of the long protrusion, so that when the resistance of the lock piece moving caused by the settlement of the door is too large, timely prompting is realized, and the friction force between the lock piece and the door frame is prevented from continuously increasing, thereby affecting the use fluency of the electric door lock executing device.
[0017] Further, when the friction force between the secondary lock tongue and the door frame is too large, the pad is removed from between the main lock tongue and the secondary lock tongue, and the secondary lock tongue is attracted by the magnet plate, so that the overall thickness of the main lock tongue and the secondary lock tongue is reduced, and the secondary lock tongue is prevented from continuously rubbing against the door frame to cause abrasion.
[0018] Further, when the friction force between the secondary lock tongue and the door frame is too large, the pad is removed from between the main lock tongue and the secondary lock tongue, and the secondary lock tongue is attracted by the magnet plate, so that the overall thickness of the main lock tongue and the secondary lock tongue is reduced, and the secondary lock tongue is prevented from continuously rubbing against the door frame to cause abrasion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic view of the utility model is given;
[0020] Figure 2 The main lock tongue structure schematic view of the utility model is given;
[0021] Figure 3 The short protrusion structure schematic view of the utility model is given;
[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 3 A part of the spring leaf structure of the enlarged schematic view of the block structure of the utility model is given.
[0023] Figure 5 The block structure schematic diagram of the utility model is given.
[0024] Reference signs: 1, lock body; 2, door lock shell; 3, positioning groove; 4, execution assembly; 41, electric rotary lever; 42, extension rotary lever; 43, resistance box; 44, resistance block; 45, spring leaf; 46, short protrusion; 47, long protrusion; 48, lock cylinder; 5, lock piece; 51, main lock tongue; 52, auxiliary lock tongue; 53, reset spring; 54, pad; 55, electromagnet; 6, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0026] The components of the embodiments of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model.
[0027] Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can through the intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside the intercommunication, for the ordinary skill in the art, the above-mentioned term can be understood in the utility model with the specific meaning of the specific situation.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] The embodiment proposes the electric door lock executing device of integrated state monitoring, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 2 It is shown that the lock body 1 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lock body 1, and the lock body 1 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lock body 1, and the lock body 1 is provided with the lock piece 5.
[0032] As shown in Figure 3 And Figure 4 The middle part of the lock body 1 is provided with the executing assembly 4, the executing assembly 4 includes the extension rotating rod 42, the friction force detection piece, the short protruding block 46, the long protruding block 47 and the lock cylinder 48, the friction force detection piece is arranged at the arc surface of the extension rotating rod 42, the friction force detection piece includes the resistance box 43, the resistance block 44 and the spring sheet 45, the resistance box 43 is fixedly installed at the arc surface of the extension rotating rod 42, the resistance block 44 is slidably connected in the resistance box 43, the resistance block 44 is fixedly installed in the resistance box 43, and the other end of the resistance block 44 is in contact with the resistance block 44.
[0033] The lock cylinder 48 is fixedly installed in the inside of the positioning groove 3, the two short protruding blocks 46 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the inner arc surface of the lock cylinder 48, and the friction force detection piece is located between the two short protruding blocks 46. The top of the resistance block 44 is in contact with the short protruding block 46, the top of the short protruding block 46 adopts an arc structure, the end of the extension rotating rod 42 is fixedly installed with the electric rotating rod 41, and the electric rotating rod 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the lock shell 2. The extension rotating rod 42 is driven to rotate by the electric rotating rod 41, so that the extension rotating rod 42 drives the short protruding block 46 to rotate by the resistance block 44.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3 The two long protruding blocks 47 symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the inner side of the lock cylinder 48, the two short protruding blocks 46 are located between the two long protruding blocks 47, the length of the long protruding block 47 is longer than that of the short protruding block 46, and there is a spacing between the end of the short protruding block 46 and the extension rotating rod 42.
[0035] When the resistance of the executing device driving the lock piece 5 to move is small, the resistance block 44 drives the short protruding block 46 to rotate, so that the lock cylinder 48 rotates, that is, the lock piece 5 can be opened.
[0036] The resistance box 43 rotates at the interval between the end of the short protrusion 46 and the extension rotating rod 42, and the long protrusion 47 is located on the rotating path of the resistance box 43. The side of the long protrusion 47 towards the short protrusion 46 is fixedly installed with a contact switch, the side of the lock body 1 is fixedly installed with the alarm 6, and the contact switch is electrically connected with the alarm 6.
[0037] When the resistance of the lock piece 5 moved by the execution device is large, the resistance of the short protrusion 46 and the lock core 48 is large, the resistance block 44 is pressed into the resistance box 43 by the short protrusion 46, and with the continuous rotation of the extension rotating rod 42, the resistance box 43 contacts the long protrusion 47, the resistance box 43 drives the long protrusion 47 to rotate, so that the lock core 48 rotates, and the lock piece 5 can be opened. At this time, the resistance box 43 contacts the contact switch on the side of the long protrusion 47, so that the alarm 6 sounds to prompt the user to adjust the lock piece 5 in time. Since it is an electric execution device, the user will not feel the resistance of the lock piece 5, so the alarm 6 is prompted.
[0038] In the embodiment, when the friction between the lock piece 5 and the door frame is greater than the pushing force of the resistance block 44 on the short protrusion 46, the resistance block 44 is pressed into the resistance box 43, and then the resistance box 43 contacts the contact switch on the side of the long protrusion 47. Therefore, when the resistance of the lock piece 5 moved by the door settlement is too large, it can be prompted in time to avoid the continuous increase of the friction between the lock piece 5 and the door frame, which affects the smoothness of the use of the electric door lock execution device.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] Based on the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment proposes an electric door lock execution device integrated with state monitoring, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 The inside of the lock body 1 is provided with the lock piece 5, the lock piece 5 includes the main lock tongue 51, the auxiliary lock tongue 52, the pad 54 and the electromagnet 55, the main lock tongue 51 slides left and right in the inside of the lock body 1, the auxiliary lock tongue 52 is fixedly installed with a guide rod towards the side of the main lock tongue 51, the guide rod slides up and down in the inside of the main lock tongue 51, the upper and lower sides of the main lock tongue 51 are slidably connected with the pad 54, the pad 54 is located between the main lock tongue 51 and the auxiliary lock tongue 52, the inside of the main lock tongue 51 is fixedly installed with the electromagnet 55, the electromagnet 55 is electrically connected with the contact switch, the end of the pad 54 towards the electromagnet 55 is fixedly installed with an iron sheet, and the side of the electromagnet 55 is fixedly installed with a magnetic guide iron sheet, which extends to the side of the auxiliary lock tongue 52.
[0041] The pad 54 is elastically connected with the reset spring 53 between the pad 54 and the main lock tongue 51, the end of the pad 54 adopts an inclined surface structure, the auxiliary lock tongue 52 contacts the pad 54, and initially, the side of the auxiliary lock tongue 52 is flush with the side of the main lock tongue 51.
[0042] When the resistance box 43 contacts the contact switch, the electromagnet 55 generates a magnetic force to attract the pad 54, so that the pad 54 slides and moves out from between the main lock tongue 51 and the auxiliary lock tongue 52, and at the same time, the elastic force of the reset spring 53 pulls the auxiliary lock tongue 52 to the main lock tongue 51 to reduce the overall thickness of the main lock tongue 51 and the auxiliary lock tongue 52.
[0043] The main lock tongue 51 is connected with the lock core 48 through a transmission member, which is an intermediate member for linkage between a door handle and the main lock tongue 51 in the prior art, and will not be described in detail,
[0044] In the embodiment, when the friction between the auxiliary lock tongue 52 and the door frame is too large, the pad 54 is moved out from between the main lock tongue 51 and the auxiliary lock tongue 52, and the magnetic iron sheet is used to attract the auxiliary lock tongue 52 to reduce the overall thickness of the main lock tongue 51 and the auxiliary lock tongue 52, so that the auxiliary lock tongue 52 is prevented from continuing to rub against the door frame to cause abrasion.
[0045] The above specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the utility model, and based on the technical scheme of the utility model and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, the person skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring, comprising: A lock body (1), on both sides of which a door lock shell (2) is fixedly installed, and a positioning groove (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lock body (1), characterized in that: The execution component (4) includes an extension rod (42), a friction detection element, short protrusions (46), long protrusions (47), and a lock cylinder (48). The friction detection element is provided on the arc surface of the extension rod (42). The lock cylinder (48) is fixedly installed inside the positioning groove (3). Two short protrusions (46) are fixedly installed on the inner arc surface of the lock cylinder (48). The friction detection element is located between the two short protrusions (46). Two long protrusions (47) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the lock cylinder (48). The long bump (47) is located on the rotation path of the friction force detection component.
2. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two short bumps (46) are located between the two long bumps (47), the length of the long bumps (47) is longer than the length of the short bumps (46), and there is a gap between the end of the short bumps (46) and the extension rod (42).
3. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The friction detection component includes a resistance box (43), a resistance block (44), and a spring plate (45). The resistance box (43) is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the extension rod (42). The resistance block (44) is slidably connected inside the resistance box (43). The resistance block (44) is fixedly installed inside the resistance box (43). The other end of the resistance block (44) is in contact with the resistance block (44).
4. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the resistance block (44) contacts the short protrusion (46), the top of the short protrusion (46) adopts an arc-shaped structure, and the end of the extension rod (42) is fixedly installed with an electric rotating rod (41), which is fixedly installed on the side of the door lock housing (2).
5. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistance box (43) rotates at the distance between the end of the short protrusion (46) and the extension rod (42), and the long protrusion (47) is located on the rotation path of the resistance box (43).
6. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: A contact switch is fixedly installed on the side of the long protrusion (47) facing the short protrusion (46), and an alarm (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the lock body (1). The contact switch is electrically connected to the alarm (6).
7. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock body (1) is provided with a locking component (5), which includes a main lock tongue (51), a secondary lock tongue (52), a pad (54), and an electromagnet (55). The main lock tongue (51) slides left and right inside the lock body (1). The secondary lock tongue (52) is fixedly mounted with a guide rod on the side facing the main lock tongue (51). The guide rod slides up and down inside the main lock tongue (51). The pad (54) is slidably connected to both the upper and lower sides of the main lock tongue (51). The pad (54) is located between the main lock tongue (51) and the secondary lock tongue (52). The electromagnet (55) is fixedly mounted inside the main lock tongue (51). The electromagnet (55) is electrically connected to a contact switch. A transmission component is connected between the main lock tongue (51) and the lock cylinder (48).
8. The electric door lock actuator with integrated status monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pad (54) and the main latch (51) are elastically connected by a return spring (53). The end of the pad (54) adopts a bevel structure. Initially, the side of the secondary latch (52) is flush with the side of the main latch (51).