Driving module and reagent processing device
By installing lubricating stabilizers on the support frame or rotating frame and forming protrusions in the through holes, the problem of wear on the moving rod of the drive module is solved, resulting in a longer service life and better heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The movable rod of the existing drive module wears down against the support frame or rotating frame during repeated movement, affecting normal use.
A lubricating and stabilizing component is installed on the support frame or rotating frame. The lubricating and stabilizing component forms a protrusion in the through hole. The movable rod passes through the through hole and abuts against the protrusion to provide lubrication and guidance, thereby reducing friction and wear.
Reduce wear on the moving rod, extend the lifespan of the drive module, and quickly dissipate heat during operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224017665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a driving module and a reagent processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Biochemical analysis refers to the physical examination of a person by biological or chemical methods, which usually requires collecting samples such as blood or urine of the human body to analyze the samples by using a biochemical analyzer to provide information basis for the diagnosis, treatment and recovery of diseases and health status in clinical practice.
[0003] The biochemical analyzer is used for analyzing specific samples and obtaining corresponding sample analysis results, and has been widely used in clinical examination due to its fast measurement speed, high accuracy and small amount of reagent consumption. In the process of biochemical analysis of a plurality of different specific samples, a reagent processing device is used to add reagents to the samples to be tested, and then mix the reagents with the samples to be tested to obtain a test solution. Therefore, the movable rod of the driving module needs to be repeatedly moved up and down and left and right, which causes the movable rod to be worn by the support frame or the rotating frame, so that the movable rod shakes during movement, and in severe cases, it may even affect the normal use of the driving module. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides a driving module and a reagent processing device to solve the technical problem of wear of the movable rod of the existing driving module during repeated movement.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the application provides a driving module for a reagent processing device, comprising: a support frame; a rotating frame rotatably mounted on the support frame; a lubrication stabilizing piece mounted on the support frame or the rotating frame and formed with a through hole, and the lubrication stabilizing piece is formed with a protrusion in the through hole; a movable rod penetrating the through hole and abutting against the protrusion, and one end of the movable rod is movably mounted on the rotating frame in the vertical direction; a first driving assembly mounted on the support frame and in transmission connection with the rotating frame, the first driving assembly being used to drive the rotating frame to rotate in the horizontal direction to drive the movable rod to rotate in the horizontal direction; and a second driving assembly mounted on the support frame or the rotating frame and connected with the movable rod, the second driving assembly being used to drive the movable rod to move in the vertical direction.
[0006] In one embodiment, the protrusion comprises a plurality of convex particles, and the plurality of convex particles are arranged at intervals; or
[0007] The protrusion comprises a plurality of convex rings, and the plurality of convex rings are arranged at intervals in the extension direction of the through hole; or
[0008] The protrusions comprise protruding strips, and the protruding strips are helically arranged.
[0009] The protrusions comprise protruding strips, and the number of the protruding strips is plural, and the plural protruding strips are arranged in a circumferential direction of the via hole.
[0010] In an embodiment, the driving module further comprises a fastener, and the lubricating stabilizer is mounted to the support frame or the rotating frame through the fastener; or the lubricating stabilizer is clamped to the support frame or the rotating frame.
[0011] In an embodiment, the support frame is formed with a mounting groove, and the driving module further comprises a bearing, the bearing is arranged in the mounting groove, and an outer ring of the bearing is connected to the support frame, and an inner ring of the bearing is connected to the rotating frame.
[0012] In an embodiment, the lubricating stabilizer is mounted to the rotating frame and is pressed against the inner ring of the bearing, and the support frame is further formed with a receiving groove which is in communication with the mounting groove, and the driving module further comprises a pressing strip, the pressing strip is arranged in the receiving groove and is pressed against the outer ring of the bearing; or,
[0013] The lubricating stabilizer is mounted to the support frame and is pressed against the outer ring of the bearing, and the driving module further comprises a pressing strip, the pressing strip is mounted to the rotating frame and is pressed against the inner ring of the bearing.
[0014] In an embodiment, the rotating frame comprises a rotating disc and a sub-support, the rotating disc is rotatably mounted to the support frame, one end of the sub-support is mounted to the rotating disc, and the other end of the sub-support is a free end or is rotatably mounted to the support frame, a slide rail extending in a vertical direction is arranged on the sub-support, and the movable rod is in sliding connection with the slide rail.
[0015] In an embodiment, the rotating disc comprises a first sensing member, and the driving module further comprises a first sensing switch, the first sensing switch is mounted to the support frame and is adapted to the first sensing member, so as to control the first driving assembly to work.
[0016] In an embodiment, the driving module further comprises a second sensing member and a second sensing switch, the second sensing member is connected to the movable rod, and the second sensing switch is mounted to the support frame or the rotating frame and is adapted to the second sensing member, so as to control the second driving assembly to work.
[0017] In an embodiment, the second driving assembly comprises a second driving member, and the second driving member is mounted to the rotating frame and is connected to the movable rod; or,
[0018] The second driving assembly comprises a second driving member and a connecting member, the second driving member is installed on the support frame, one end of the connecting member is rotatably connected with the movable rod, the other end of the connecting member is movably installed on the support frame, and the connecting member is connected with the second driving member.
[0019] The second driving assembly comprises a second driving member, a driven wheel, a second transmission member and a connecting member, the second driving member is installed on the support frame, the driven wheel is rotatably installed on the support frame, the second transmission member is in transmission connection with the second driving member and the driven wheel respectively, one end of the connecting member is rotatably connected with the movable rod, the other end of the connecting member is movably installed on the support frame, and the connecting member is connected with the second transmission member.
[0020] The second driving assembly comprises a second driving member, a driven wheel, a second transmission member and a connecting member, the second driving member is installed on the support frame, the driven wheel is rotatably installed on the support frame, the second transmission member is in transmission connection with the second driving member and the driven wheel respectively, one end of the connecting member is rotatably connected with the movable rod, the other end of the connecting member is movably installed on the support frame, and the connecting member is connected with the second transmission member.
[0021] The application further provides a reagent processing device comprising an operation module and the driving module as described above, the operation module is installed on the movable rod, and the operation module comprises a liquid taking device or a stirrer.
[0022] The driving module provided by the application can avoid abrasion between the movable rod and the support frame or the rotating frame by installing a lubricating stabilizing member on the support frame or the rotating frame, and the protrusion formed in the through hole can provide lubrication and guidance for the movable rod after the movable rod is arranged in the through hole. In addition, the protrusion can not only reduce the friction area between the movable rod and the lubricating stabilizing member to further reduce the abrasion of the movable rod, but also can quickly dissipate the heat generated by the movable rod during movement, thereby improving the service life of the driving module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the driving module in an embodiment of the application;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1a sectional view along line A-A;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the driving module in another embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support frame in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the rotating disc in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the connecting piece in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 9 is a sectional view of the lubricating stabilizing piece in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 10 is a sectional view of the lubricating stabilizing piece in another embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 11 is a sectional view of the lubricating stabilizing piece in yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 12 is a sectional view of the lubricating stabilizing piece in still another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It is particularly pointed out that the following embodiments are only for illustrating the present application, but not for limiting the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and do not connote or imply relative importance or implicitly rank the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" or "third" can include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. All directional references, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are in relation to the particular orientation of the figure in which the embodiment is shown, and are used only for explanation and illustration of the present application. In addition, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the listed steps or elements, but can include additional steps or elements that are not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, system, product, or apparatus.
[0038] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. It is expressly understood that any of the embodiments described herein can be combined with any of the other embodiments.
[0039] See Figures 1 to 12 The present application provides a drive module 10 for a reagent handling device.
[0040] The driving module 10 comprises a support frame 100, a rotating frame 200, a lubrication stabilizer 300, a movable rod 400, a first driving assembly 500 and a second driving assembly 600. The rotating frame 200 is rotatably installed on the support frame 100. The lubrication stabilizer 300 is installed on the support frame 100 or the rotating frame 200 and is formed with a through hole 310, and the lubrication stabilizer 300 is formed with a protrusion 320 in the through hole 310. The movable rod 400 penetrates through the through hole 310 and abuts against the protrusion 320, and one end of the movable rod 400 is movably installed on the rotating frame 200 in the vertical direction. The first driving assembly 500 is installed on the support frame 100 and is in driving connection with the rotating frame 200. The first driving assembly 500 is used to drive the rotating frame 200 to rotate in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the movable rod 400 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The second driving assembly 600 is installed on the support frame 100 or the rotating frame 200 and is connected with the movable rod 400. The second driving assembly 600 is used to drive the movable rod 400 to move in the vertical direction. Compared with the prior art, the driving module 10 provided by the application installs the lubrication stabilizer 300 on the support frame 100 or the rotating frame 200, and the lubrication stabilizer 300 is formed with the protrusion 320 in the through hole 310. After the movable rod 400 penetrates through the through hole 310 and abuts against the protrusion 320, the protrusion 320 restricts the movable rod 400 from shaking in the horizontal direction, so that the movable rod 400 is relatively stable during rotation or lifting. That is, the protrusion 320 can provide lubrication and guiding effects for the movable rod 400, so as to avoid abrasion between the movable rod 400 and the support frame 100 or the rotating frame 200. Moreover, the protrusion 320 can not only reduce the friction area between the movable rod 400 and the lubrication stabilizer 300, so as to further reduce the abrasion of the movable rod 400, but also can quickly dissipate the heat generated by the movable rod 400 during movement, so as to improve the service life of the driving module 40.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 The support frame 100 comprises a bottom plate 110, side plates 120, a top plate 130 and a mounting table 140. The side plates 120 are connected with the bottom plate 110 and the top plate 130 respectively, and the bottom plate 110 and the top plate 130 are oppositely and spacedly arranged.
[0042] Optionally, the top plate 130 is formed with a mounting hole 131, and a section of the mounting table 140 in the vertical direction is in an inverted convex shape. The mounting table 140 is installed on the top plate 130 by means of rivets or screws, and the mounting table 140 is partially accommodated in the mounting hole 131. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the mounting table 140 can also be clamped on the top plate 130. For example, the mounting table 140 is provided with a first clamping part, the top plate 130 is provided with a second clamping part matched with the first clamping part, one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part is a clamping column, and the other of the first clamping part and the second clamping part is a clamping groove.
[0043] Further, the mounting base 140 is formed with a mounting groove 141, and the mounting base 140 is formed with a through hole 142 at the groove bottom of the mounting groove 141. The mounting groove 141 and the through hole 142 are coaxially arranged and circular in horizontal cross section, and the cross-sectional area of the mounting groove 141 in the horizontal direction is greater than that of the through hole 142 in the horizontal direction.
[0044] It can be understood that, in the production process, the bottom plate 110, the side plate 120, the top plate 130 and the mounting base 140 can be integrally formed to omit the assembly steps of the bottom plate 110, the side plate 120, the top plate 130 and the mounting base 140, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0045] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the support frame 100 can also only include the bottom plate 110, the rotating frame 200 is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 110, the lubricating stabilizing piece 300 is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 200, the movable rod 400 is arranged through the through hole 310 and abuts against the lubricating stabilizing piece 300, and one end of the movable rod 400 is movably mounted on the rotating frame 200; the first driving assembly 500 is mounted on the bottom plate 110 and is in transmission connection with the rotating frame 200 to drive the rotating frame 200 to rotate in the horizontal direction; the second driving assembly 600 is mounted on the rotating frame 200 and is connected with the movable rod 400 to drive the movable rod 400 to move in the vertical direction.
[0046] Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 , the rotating frame 200 includes a rotating disc 210 and a sub-support 220, and the rotating disc 210 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 140; one end of the sub-support 220 is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disc 210 away from the mounting base 140, and the other end of the sub-support 220 is suspended as a free end or rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 110, so that the rotating disc 210 can drive the sub-support 220 to rotate in the rotating process. It can be understood that, in the production process, the rotating disc 210 and the sub-support 220 can be integrally formed to omit the assembly steps of the rotating disc 210 and the sub-support 220, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0047] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 , the rotating disc 210 includes a bottom wall 211, an inner ring wall 212 and an outer ring wall 213, the bottom wall 211 is formed with an avoiding hole 2111, and the cross-sectional area of the avoiding hole 2111 in the horizontal direction is greater than that of the through hole 310 in the horizontal direction, so that the movable rod 400 does not directly contact the rotating disc 210. The inner ring wall 212 is connected to the outer edge of the avoiding hole 2111, the outer ring wall 213 is connected to the outer edge of the bottom wall 211, and the outer ring wall 213 is spaced and arranged outside the inner ring wall 212.
[0048] Further, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The rotating disc 210 further comprises a first induction piece 214 connected to the outer edge of the bottom wall 211, and the driving module 10 further comprises a first induction switch 180 mounted on the side plate 120 and matched with the first induction piece 214 for controlling the first driving assembly 500 to work. The first induction piece 214 is a sector-shaped induction sheet. When the first induction switch 180 senses the first induction piece 214, i.e. the first induction switch 180 is opposite to the first induction piece 214, the first induction switch 180 is in an open state, thereby controlling the first driving assembly 500 to start working. When the rotating disc 210 rotates to a certain angle, the first induction switch 180 cannot sense the first induction piece 214, i.e. the first induction switch 180 is misaligned with the first induction piece 214, and the first induction switch 180 is in a closed state, thereby controlling the first driving assembly 500 to stop working. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first induction switch 180 can also be a sensor.
[0049] Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The auxiliary support 220 comprises a bottom connecting plate 221, a side connecting plate 222 and a top connecting plate 223. The side connecting plate 222 is connected to the bottom connecting plate 221 and the top connecting plate 223 respectively, and the bottom connecting plate 221 and the top connecting plate 223 are oppositely and spacedly arranged. The bottom connecting plate 221 is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 110, and the top connecting plate 223 is clamped on or mounted on the side of the bottom wall 211 away from the inner ring wall 212 by rivets or screws. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the auxiliary support 220 can also not comprise the bottom connecting plate 221, i.e. the end of the auxiliary support 220 away from the rotating disc 210 is a free end. In this way, the step of mounting the bottom connecting plate 221 on the bottom plate 110 can be omitted, the production efficiency is improved, and the parts required for installation are reduced, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0050] It can be understood that in the embodiment in which the support frame 100 only comprises the bottom plate 110, the rotating disc 210 is mounted on the bottom plate 110, the bottom connecting plate 221 is mounted on the side of the rotating disc 210 away from the bottom plate 110, the lubricating stabilizing piece 300 is mounted on the top connecting plate 223, and the second driving assembly 600 is mounted on the rotating disc 210 or the side connecting plate 222.
[0051] Optionally, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the drive module 10 also includes a bearing 700, which is disposed within the mounting groove 141. The outer ring of the bearing 700 is connected to the mounting platform 140, for example, the outer ring of the bearing 700 is bonded to or snapped onto the mounting platform 140, or the outer ring of the bearing 700 is interference-fitted with the mounting groove 141. The inner ring of the bearing 700 is connected to the inner ring wall 212, for example, the inner ring of the bearing 700 is bonded to or snapped onto the inner ring wall 212, or the inner ring wall 212 is interference-fitted with the inner ring of the bearing 700. Compared to the direct rotatable connection between the mounting platform 140 and the rotating disk 210, the bearing 700, placed between the mounting platform 140 and the rotating disk 210, makes it easier for the rotating disk 210 to rotate relative to the mounting platform 140, thereby reducing wear and energy consumption. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the inner ring of the bearing 700 can also be connected to the outside of the mounting platform 140, while the outer ring of the bearing 700 is connected to the outer ring wall 213.
[0052] Optional, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the drive module 10 also includes a fastener 800. The lubrication stabilizing member 300 is mounted on the side of the inner ring wall 212 opposite to the bottom wall 211 via the fastener 800. The fastener 800 can be a rivet or a screw. It is understood that in other embodiments, the lubrication stabilizing member 300 can also be snapped onto the side of the inner ring wall 212 opposite to the bottom wall 211; or the lubrication stabilizing member 300 can also be mounted on the bottom wall 211; or the lubrication stabilizing member 300 can also be mounted on the top connecting plate 223.
[0053] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the inner ring wall 212 is provided with a limiting part 2121, which abuts against the bottom of the inner ring of the bearing 700. The lubrication stabilizing member 300 is installed on the side of the inner ring wall 212 away from the bottom wall 211 and then pressed against the top of the inner ring of the bearing 700. This allows the inner ring of the bearing 700 to be sandwiched between the limiting part 2121 and the lubrication stabilizing member 300, which can make the inner ring of the bearing 700 more stably connected to the inner ring wall 212.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the mounting table 140 is formed with a receiving groove 143 on the side wall of the mounting groove 141, the receiving groove 143 is annular, and the drive module 10 further comprises a crimping strip 900 arranged in the receiving groove 143 and pressed on the top of the outer ring of the bearing 700, so that the outer ring of the bearing 700 is clamped between the crimping strip 900 and the groove bottom of the mounting groove 141, and the outer ring of the bearing 700 is more stably connected to the mounting table 140. The crimping strip 900 is elastic and has a ring structure without connection between the head and the tail. When the crimping strip 900 is installed in the receiving groove 143, the diameter enclosed by the crimping strip 900 needs to be reduced and then put into the mounting groove 141, and then the crimping strip 900 is pressed to move to the receiving groove 143. When the crimping strip 900 is entirely arranged in the receiving groove 143, the crimping strip 900 will recover the elastic deformation.
[0055] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 can be clamped to the mounting table 140 or mounted to the mounting table 140 by the fastener 800. When the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 is mounted to the mounting table 140, the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 can be pressed on the top of the outer ring of the bearing 700, for example, the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 is formed with a flange arranged in the mounting groove 141 and extending to the top of the outer ring of the bearing 700. In addition, the drive module 10 further comprises a crimping piece clamped to the side of the inner ring wall 212 away from the bottom wall 211 or mounted to the side of the inner ring wall 212 away from the bottom wall 211 by a rivet or a screw, and the crimping piece is pressed on the inner ring of the bearing 700. In this way, the bearing 700 can be more stably connected to the mounting table 140 and the inner ring wall 212, respectively.
[0056] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 is formed with a through hole 310 communicating with the avoiding hole 2111, and the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 is formed with a protrusion 320 in the through hole 310; the movable rod 400 is arranged in the through hole 310 and abuts against the protrusion 320. The protrusion 320 comprises a plurality of convex particles 321 arranged on the hole wall of the through hole 310 at intervals, and the contact surface between the convex particles 321 and the movable rod 400 is a spherical surface or a concave cylindrical surface matched with the movable rod 400, so that the convex particles 321 can not only reduce the friction area between the movable rod 400 and the lubrication stabilizing piece 300 and further reduce the wear of the movable rod 400, but also quickly dissipate the heat generated by the movable rod 400 during movement through the gaps between the convex particles 321, thereby improving the service life of the drive module 40.
[0057] Optionally, as shown in Figure 10As shown, the protrusion 320 includes multiple protruding rings 322, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the through hole 310. The contact surface between the protruding ring 322 and the movable rod 400 is cylindrical, which reduces the friction area between the movable rod 400 and the lubrication stabilizer 300, further reducing the wear of the movable rod 400. Furthermore, the gaps between the protruding rings 322 allow for rapid dissipation of heat generated by the movable rod 400 during its movement, thereby improving the service life of the drive module 40.
[0058] Optional, such as Figure 11 As shown, the protrusion 320 includes a rib 323, which is spirally arranged. Alternatively, as... Figure 12 As shown, there are multiple protrusions 323, which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the through hole 310. The contact surface between the protrusions 323 and the movable rod 400 is a convex cylindrical surface or a concave cylindrical surface adapted to the movable rod 400. This allows the protrusions 323 to reduce the friction area between the movable rod 400 and the lubrication stabilizer 300, further reducing the wear of the movable rod 400. Furthermore, the gaps between the protrusions 323 can quickly dissipate the heat generated by the movable rod 400 during its movement, thereby improving the service life of the drive module 40.
[0059] Optional, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the movable rod 400 includes a rod body 410 and a slider 420. The rod body 410 passes through the through hole 310 and the clearance hole 2111 and abuts against the lubrication and stabilizing member 300, so that the lubrication and stabilizing member 300 provides lubrication and guidance for the movement of the rod body 410. The slider 420 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod body 410 and slidably connected to both sides of the side connecting plate 222, so that the slider 420 can slide along the side connecting plate 222 in the vertical direction. Moreover, when the rotating disk 210 drives the sub-support 220 to rotate, the side connecting plate 222 can also drive the slider 420 and the rod body 410 to rotate.
[0060] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the slider 420 includes a slider body 421 and a clamping part 422. The slider body 421 is slidably connected to the slide rail 224. The clamping part 422 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider body 421 facing away from the slide rail 224. The rod 410 is clamped between the slider body 421 and the clamping part 422, so that the slider 420 can drive the rod 410 to rotate when the follower side connecting plate 222 rotates. It can be understood that the end of the rod 410 near the slider 420 can be prism-shaped, so that the rod 410 can be clamped more stably between the slider body 421 and the clamping part 422.
[0061] Further, the auxiliary support 220 further comprises a sliding rail 224 extending in the vertical direction and mounted on the side connecting plate 222 and in sliding connection with the sliding block 420, so as to reduce the abrasion of the sliding block 420.
[0062] Further, the auxiliary support 220 further comprises a limiting piece 225 mounted on the side connecting plate 222 to limit the sliding of the sliding block 420 in the vertical direction, so as to limit the sliding of the sliding block 420 within a certain range, so as to improve the safety performance of the driving module 10. It should be noted that the limiting piece 225 can have multiple different position mounting positions in the length direction of the side connecting plate 222, so that the driving module 10 can set the limiting piece 225 according to the actual situation to adapt to test tubes of different heights. The placement table can thus expand the application range of the driving module 10.
[0063] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 The first driving assembly 500 comprises a first driving piece 510 and a first transmission piece 520. The first driving piece 510 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 120 near one end of the top plate 130. The first transmission piece 520 is in transmission connection with the first driving piece 510 and the outer ring wall 213 of the rotating disc 210, respectively, so that the first driving piece 510 can drive the rotating disc 210 to rotate through the first transmission piece 520. It should be noted that in the embodiment in which the support frame 100 only comprises the bottom plate 110, the first driving piece 510 needs to be mounted on the bottom plate 110.
[0064] Further, the first driving piece 510 is a stepping motor, and a driving wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor. The first transmission piece 520 is a transmission belt in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the outer ring wall 213. Of course, the driving wheel and the outer ring wall 213 can both be gears, and the transmission belt can be a transmission gear belt, so that the stepping motor can more accurately control the rotation angle of the rotating disc 210.
[0065] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the second driving assembly 600 comprises a second driving member 610, a driven wheel 620, a second transmission member 630 and a connecting member 640. The second driving member 610 is a stepping motor and is installed on one end of the side plate 120 close to the bottom plate 110, and a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the second driving member 610. The driven wheel 620 is rotatably installed on one side of the side plate 120 close to the top plate 130, and the driving wheel on the output shaft of the second driving member 610 and the driven wheel 620 are arranged in vertical direction. The second transmission member 630 is a transmission belt and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel on the output shaft of the second driving member 610 and the driven wheel 620 respectively. One end of the connecting member 640 is rotatably installed on the rod body 410 in horizontal direction, and the other end of the connecting member 640 is movably installed on the side plate 120 in vertical direction, and the side plate 120 limits the connecting member 640 in horizontal direction. The connecting member 640 is in fixed connection or transmission connection with the second transmission member 630, so that when the second driving member 610 drives the second transmission member 630 to move in vertical direction, the second transmission member 630 can drive the connecting member 640 to move in vertical direction, and the rod body 410 and the sliding block 420 move in vertical direction along with the connecting member 640. When the first driving member 510 drives the rotating disc 210 to rotate through the first transmission member 520, the rotating disc 210 drives the auxiliary support 220, the rod body 410 and the sliding block 420 to rotate relative to the support frame 100 and the connecting member 640. It should be noted that in the embodiment in which the support frame 100 only comprises the bottom plate 110, the second driving member 610, the driven wheel 620 and the connecting member 640 need to be installed on the side connecting plate 222 of the auxiliary support 220, and one end of the connecting member 640 is in fixed connection with the rod body 410 or the sliding block 420, and the other end of the connecting member 640 is in fixed connection or transmission connection with the second transmission member 630.
[0066] Further, as shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the connecting member 640 comprises a first sub-connecting member 641 and a second sub-connecting member 642 fixedly installed on the first sub-connecting member 641. The first sub-connecting member 641 and the second sub-connecting member 642 are substantially L-shaped and are rotatably installed on the rod body 410 through bearings respectively. Figure 1 and Figure 8 The first sub-connecting member 641 is formed with a guide column 6411, and the side plate 120 of the support frame 100 is formed with a guide groove 121 matched with the guide column 6411, and the extension direction of the guide groove 121 is parallel to the vertical direction, so that the connecting member 640 can drive the rod body 410 and the sliding block 420 to move in vertical direction. The second sub-connecting member 642 is formed with a connecting piece 6421, and the connecting piece 6421 is in fixed connection or transmission connection with the second transmission member 630, so that the connecting member 640 can move in vertical direction along with the second transmission member 630.
[0067] Further, the driving module 10 further comprises a second sensing piece 6422 and a second sensing switch 190, the second sensing piece 6422 is installed on the second sub connecting piece 642, and the second sensing switch 190 is installed on the side plate 120 and is matched with the second sensing piece 6422, so as to control the second driving piece 610 to work. The second sensing piece 6422 is a generally Z-shaped sensing sheet, when the second sensing switch 190 senses the second sensing piece 6422, that is, the second sensing switch 190 is opposite to the second sensing piece 6422, the second sensing switch 190 is in an open state, so as to control the second driving piece 610 to start working, when the second sub connecting piece 642 moves a certain distance, the second sensing switch 190 cannot sense the second sensing piece 6422, that is, the second sensing switch 190 is dislocated with the second sensing piece 6422, the second sensing switch 190 is in a closed state, so as to control the second driving piece 610 to stop working. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second sensing piece 6422 can be installed on the rod body 410 or the sliding block 420, and the second sensing switch 190 is installed on the side connecting plate 222. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second sensing switch 190 can also be a sensor.
[0068] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the second driving assembly 600 can also only comprise the second driving piece 610, the second driving piece 610 is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, which is installed on the bottom connecting plate 221 or the side connecting plate 222 of the auxiliary support 220 and is connected with the rod body 410 or the sliding block 420, so as to drive the rod body 410 and the sliding block 420 to move in the vertical direction. Alternatively, the second driving assembly 600 can also only comprise the second driving piece 610 and the connecting piece 640, the second driving piece 610 is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, which is installed on the side plate 120 and is connected with the connecting piece 640, so that the second driving piece 610 can drive the rod body 410 and the sliding block 420 to move in the vertical direction through the connecting piece 640.
[0069] The application also provides a reagent processing device, which comprises the operation module and the driving module 10 as described above, the operation module is installed on the side of the rod body 410 away from the sliding block 420, and the operation module comprises a liquid taking device or a stirrer.
[0070] The above only describes some embodiments of the application, and does not limit the protection scope of the application, any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A drive module for a reagent processing device, characterized in that, include: Support frame; A rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the support frame; A lubricating and stabilizing component is installed on the support frame or the rotating frame and has a through hole, and the lubricating and stabilizing component has a protrusion formed in the through hole; A movable rod passes through the through hole and abuts against the protrusion, and one end of the movable rod is movably mounted to the rotating frame in the vertical direction; A first drive assembly is mounted on the support frame and is connected to the rotating frame in a transmission manner. The first drive assembly is used to drive the rotating frame to rotate in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the movable rod to rotate in the horizontal direction. as well as The second drive assembly is mounted on the support frame or the rotating frame and connected to the movable rod. The second drive assembly is used to drive the movable rod to move in the vertical direction.
2. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protrusion includes multiple protrusions arranged at intervals; or... The protrusion includes a plurality of protruding rings, which are spaced apart in the extension direction of the through hole. or, The protrusion includes raised ribs, which are arranged in a spiral pattern; or... The protrusion includes multiple protrusions, which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the through hole.
3. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module further includes fasteners, and the lubrication stabilizer is mounted to the support frame or the rotating frame via the fasteners; or, the lubrication stabilizer is snapped into the support frame or the rotating frame.
4. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame has a mounting groove, and the drive module also includes a bearing. The bearing is disposed in the mounting groove, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the support frame, while the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the rotating frame.
5. The driving module as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The lubrication stabilizer is mounted on the rotating frame and pressed against the inner ring of the bearing, and the support frame also forms a receiving groove communicating with the mounting groove. The drive module further includes a pressing strip, which is disposed in the receiving groove and pressed against the outer ring of the bearing; or, The lubrication stabilizer is installed on the support frame and pressed against the outer ring of the bearing, and the drive module also includes a pressing plate, which is installed on the rotating frame and pressed against the inner ring of the bearing.
6. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating frame includes a rotating disk and a secondary support. The rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the support frame. One end of the secondary support is mounted on the rotating disk, and the other end of the secondary support is either a free end or rotatably mounted on the support frame. The secondary support is provided with a slide rail extending in a vertical direction, and the movable rod is slidably connected to the slide rail.
7. The driving module as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating disk includes a first sensor, and the drive module further includes a first sensor switch. The first sensor switch is mounted on the support frame and adapted to the first sensor to control the operation of the first drive assembly.
8. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module further includes a second sensor and a second sensor switch. The second sensor is connected to the movable rod, and the second sensor switch is mounted on the support frame or the rotating frame and adapted to the second sensor to control the operation of the second drive assembly.
9. The driving module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive assembly includes a second drive member, which is mounted on the rotating frame and connected to the movable rod; or, The second drive assembly includes a second drive member and a connector. The second drive member is mounted on the support frame. One end of the connector is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the connector is movably mounted on the support frame. The connector is connected to the second drive member; or... The second drive assembly includes a second drive member, a driven wheel, a second transmission member, and a connecting member. The second drive member is mounted on the support frame, the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the support frame, the second transmission member is drively connected to both the second drive member and the driven wheel, one end of the connecting member is rotatably connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the connecting member is movably mounted on the support frame, and the connecting member is connected to the second transmission member; or... The second drive assembly includes a second drive member, a driven wheel, a second transmission member, and a connecting member. The second drive member is mounted on the rotating frame, the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, the second transmission member is connected to the second drive member and the driven wheel respectively, one end of the connecting member is connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to the second transmission member.
10. A reagent processing device, characterized in that, It includes an operation module and a drive module as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the operation module is mounted on the movable rod, and the operation module includes a liquid dispenser or a stirrer.