Automatic sampling structure for feed processing
By employing an automated sampling structure and a timed sampling design, the cumbersome nature of traditional manual sampling has been resolved, enabling automated, convenient, and efficient feed sampling, and improving the practicality and accuracy of the sampling structure.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual sampling methods in feed processing are cumbersome and labor-intensive, resulting in complex sampling procedures and poor practicality.
An automatic sampling structure including an electric push rod, a motor, an infrared transmitter, and a sampler was designed. Combined with an STM32 microcontroller and a timing structure, it realizes automated sampling and timed sampling. It also achieves unmanned material distribution through infrared communication and a material distribution board.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of sampling, reduces the intensity of manual labor, and ensures the accuracy and quality control of sampling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224019363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to feed processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of automatic sampling structure for feed processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Feed is the food of the animal, more narrowly general feed mainly refers to the food of the animal of agricultural or pastoral animal feeding. Feed includes soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, dreg, whey powder, oil, bone meal, grain, feed additive more than ten varieties of feed raw materials;
[0003] After feed processing is completed, in order to guarantee the quality of feed, generally a sampling work is carried out to the feed to detect the quality of feed, sampling device is needed when sampling, the general mode of traditional sampling device is artificial sampling, this sampling mode is more troublesome, and more waste of labor, and since artificial sampling is needed, this leads to the need for artificial sampling good feed to be poured into different sampling bottles, this makes the step when sampling is more cumbersome, more troublesome, therefore practicality is not good. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automatic sampling structure for feed processing.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical scheme as follows: a kind of automatic sampling structure for feed processing, including the conveying belt for feed conveying, the discharge bin located in the conveying belt side, the collection structure for collecting feed, with the support block of collection structure connection and the fixed plate being set on support block, fixed plate is provided with automatic sampling assembly, support block is provided with the controller of communication connection with automatic sampling assembly;
[0006] Automatic sampling assembly includes the electric push rod being set on fixed plate, the motor located in the end of electric push rod, the connecting rod being connected in the output end of motor cooperation and the sampler being set in the end of connecting rod, the end of connecting rod near sampler lower side is provided with infrared receiver, the top of collection structure is provided with the infrared emitter matched with infrared receiver, receiver, electric push rod and motor are respectively connected with the controller communication.
[0007] Further, support block is provided with timing structure, and the timing structure includes control panel, timer, and the control panel and timer are respectively connected with the controller communication.
[0008] Further, the collecting structure comprises a collecting box, a distributing plate arranged in the collecting box, a sampling bottle arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box and a feeding port arranged at the top end of the collecting box, and the infrared emitter is arranged at the top end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is divided into two cavities by the distributing plate, and the two cavities are communicated with the sampling bottle respectively.
[0009] Further, one end of the conveying belt extends to the end of the discharging box.
[0010] Further, the side of the discharging box is provided with an opening hole for the sampler.
[0011] Further, the sampler is in the shape of a spoon body.
[0012] Further, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer with the model of STM32.
[0013] The automatic sampling structure for feed processing has the advantages that the structure is reliable, the use performance is good, the automatic sampling structure is arranged, the electric push rod, the motor, the infrared emitter and the sampler are used, automatic sampling can be realized, sampling is more convenient, and the convenience and sampling efficiency are improved. The collecting structure is arranged, the distributing plate is used, the feed can be distributed, the distributed feed automatically enters the inside of the sampling bottle, manual distribution is not needed, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the practicality is improved. In addition, the timing structure is arranged, the sampling accuracy is ensured, the control panel, the single-chip microcomputer and the timer are used in cooperation, timing sampling can be realized, the feed produced in different time periods can be sampled, and the quality of the feed is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of a partial sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of the automatic sampling structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view of the timing structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a system running framework structure diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figures 1 to 5The reference signs shown in the drawings represent: 1-conveying belt; 2-discharge box; 3-collection structure; 301-collection box; 302-distribution plate; 303-sampling bottle; 304-feeding port; 4-support block; 5-timing structure; 501-control panel; 502-single-chip microcomputer; 503-timer; 6-fixing plate; 7-automatic sampling structure; 701-electric push rod; 702-motor; 703-infrared emitter; 704-connecting rod; 705-infrared receiver; 706-sampler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The principles and characteristics of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 2 An automatic sampling structure for feed processing, comprising a conveying belt 1 for conveying feed, a discharge box 2 located on one side of the conveying belt 1, a collection structure 3 for collecting feed, a support block 4 connected with the collection structure 3, and a fixing plate 6 provided on the support block 4, the fixing plate 6 is provided with an automatic sampling assembly 7, and the support block 4 is provided with a controller 502 in communication connection with the automatic sampling assembly 7. The conveying belt 1 adopts the conveying belt structure in the prior art, which is used for conveying feed, and one end of the conveying belt 1 extends to the end of the discharge box 2, so that the feed on the conveying belt 1 can be accurately fed into the discharge box 2, avoiding the phenomenon of feed leakage. The discharge box 2 is used for storing feed, and the automatic sampling structure is inserted into the discharge box 2 to take out the feed, and then the taken-out feed is put into the collection structure 3 for sampling collection. The support block 4 and the fixing plate 6 are of an integrated structure, which has high structural strength, and the fixing plate 6 provides a reliable mounting base and support for the automatic sampling assembly 7, ensuring stable and reliable operation of the automatic sampling assembly 7.
[0022] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the automatic sampling assembly 7 comprises an electric push rod 701 arranged on the fixed plate 6, a motor 702 at the end of the electric push rod 701, a connecting rod 704 connected with the output end of the motor 702, and a sampler 706 arranged at the end of the connecting rod 704. The side of the discharge box 2 is provided with an opening through which the sampler 706 passes. The end of the connecting rod 704 close to the sampler 706 is provided with an infrared receiver 705, and the top end of the collection structure 3 is provided with an infrared emitter 703 matched with the infrared receiver 705. The receiver, the electric push rod 701 and the motor 702 are respectively connected with the controller 502. The sampler 706 is a spoon-shaped structure. When sampling, the feed is transported on the conveying belt 1. When the transported feed is transported to the next link through the discharge box 2, the external power source starts the electric push rod 701. After the electric push rod 701 is started, the connecting rod 704 is pushed by the motor 702 to insert the sampler 706 on one side into the inside of the discharge box 2, and then the feed is sampled. After sampling is completed, the electric push rod 701 is controlled to return to the original position. With the return of the connecting rod 704, when the infrared emitted by the infrared emitter 703 is received by the infrared receiver 705, the signal is transmitted to the controller 502. After receiving the signal, the controller 502 sends a rotating action instruction to the motor 702, controls the motor 702 to rotate, and then the sampled feed in the sampler 706 falls into the inside of the feed inlet 304, and the automatic sampling work is completed.
[0023] As shown in the drawings, Figures 4 to 5 The support block 4 is provided with a timing structure 5, which comprises a control panel 501 and a timer 503. The control panel 501 and the timer 503 are respectively connected with the controller 502. The controller 502 is a single-chip microcomputer with a model of STM32. Through the use of the control panel 501, the controller 502 and the timer 503, the sampling work of each batch of feed can be timed according to the production time of each batch of feed, so as to ensure the quality of each batch of feed, and finally complete the automatic sampling work of the feed.
[0024] The collecting structure 3 comprises a collecting box 301, a distributing plate 302 arranged in the collecting box 301, sampling bottles 303 located at the bottom end inside the collecting box 301, and a feeding port 304 arranged at the top end of the collecting box 301, and an infrared emitter 703 is arranged at the top end of the collecting box 301, the collecting box 301 is divided into two cavities by the distributing plate 302, and the two cavities are communicated with the sampling bottles 303 respectively. The sampling bottles 303 are two groups, the two groups of sampling bottles 303 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the distributing plate 302, the collecting box 301 is made of iron material, and the collecting box 301 is welded with the supporting block 4 as a whole. When the feed falls into the inside of the collecting box 301 through the feeding port 304, the use of the distributing plate 302 can separate the feed falling into the inside of the collecting box 301, so that the feed falls into two different sampling bottles 303, the distributing work is completed, the use of the two groups of sampling bottles 303 can make the sampling data more accurate, manual distributing operation is not needed, the manual labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
[0025] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic sampling structure for feed processing, characterized in that, It includes a conveyor belt (1) for conveying feed, a feeding box (2) located on one side of the conveyor belt (1), a collection structure (3) for collecting feed, a support block (4) connected to the collection structure (3), and a fixing plate (6) set on the support block (4). An automatic sampling component (7) is provided on the fixing plate (6), and a controller (502) that is communicatively connected to the automatic sampling component (7) is provided on the support block (4). The automatic sampling assembly (7) includes an electric push rod (701) mounted on the fixed plate (6), a motor (702) located at the end of the electric push rod (701), a connecting rod (704) connected to the output end of the motor (702), and a sampler (706) mounted at the end of the connecting rod (704). An infrared receiver (705) is mounted on the lower side of the end of the connecting rod (704) near the sampler (706). An infrared transmitter (703) matching the infrared receiver (705) is mounted on the top of the collection structure (3). The receiver, the electric push rod (701), and the motor (702) are respectively connected to the controller (502) in communication.
2. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support block (4) is provided with a timing structure (5), which includes a control panel (501) and a timer (503). The control panel (501) and the timer (503) are respectively connected to the controller (502).
3. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection structure (3) includes a collection box (301), a distribution plate (302) disposed in the collection box (301), a sampling bottle (303) located at the bottom of the collection box (301), and a feed inlet (304) disposed at the top of the collection box (301). The infrared emitter (703) is disposed at the top of the collection box (301). The distribution plate (302) divides the collection box (301) into two cavities, which are respectively connected to the sampling bottle (303).
4. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the conveyor belt (1) extends to the end of the feed box (2).
5. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the feeding box (2) has an opening for the sampler (706) to pass through.
6. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The sampler (706) has a spoon-shaped structure.
7. The automatic sampling structure for feed processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The controller (502) is an STM32 microcontroller.