Water environment detection device for water quality pollution detection
By introducing a substrate, drive assembly, and cleaning assembly into the water environment testing device, the problems of the device staying in specific areas and filter clogging are solved, enabling flexible movement and efficient water quality testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing water environment monitoring devices can only stay within a specific area, and the filter covers are prone to clogging due to the accumulation of impurities, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of the monitoring.
The device employs a substrate mounting detector, equipped with drive and transmission components, enabling it to move on water surfaces. Combined with a cleaning component, it automatically cleans the filter cover, preventing clogging.
This allows for flexible movement of the detection device, expands the detection range, and ensures that the detection water flows smoothly through the filter cover and into contact with the detector, thereby improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224019818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to water environment detection technical field, especially relate to a water environment detection device for water quality pollution detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, water pollution problems are increasingly serious, and timely and accurate detection of water quality is particularly important, so a water environment pollution detection device is needed.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN220894286U discloses a water environment pollution detection device, which includes a box body, a collection box installed inside the box body, a box cover installed at the top of the box body, an extension rod fixed at the bottom of the box cover, a detector fixed at the extension end of the extension rod, the detector located inside the collection box, a collection tank and a water tank installed on both sides of the collection box, a connecting pipe fixed and communicated at the bottom of the water tank, and a fixing piece fixed on the inner wall of the collection box.
[0004] The above-mentioned published patent solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of impurities on the surface of the existing water environment detection instrument, but still has some defects that need to be improved. The existing water environment detection device can only stay in a specific area and cannot detect the water quality in other areas, limiting its working range. In addition, the filter cover used for impurity filtration in the device is prone to blockage due to impurity accumulation after long-term use, which seriously hinders the smooth passage of the detection water through the filter cover and the contact with the detector, thereby affecting the water quality detection efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a water environment detection device for water quality pollution detection to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water environment detection device for water quality pollution detection, comprising a base plate, both sides of the base plate are fixedly connected with a floating plate, both sides of the bottom end of the base plate are rotatably connected with an impeller, one side of the impeller is provided with a transmission assembly, one side of the base plate is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly is rotatably connected with the impeller through the transmission assembly, the bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the bottom end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a detector, the outer side of the mounting block located on the outside of the detector is fixedly connected with a filter cover, one side of the mounting block is provided with a cleaning assembly.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom end of the base plate is provided with a mounting groove on both sides, and the impeller is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first shaft rod, one side of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected with a first driving gear cone, one side of the first driving gear cone is meshedly connected with a first driven gear cone, one side of the first driven gear cone is fixedly connected with a second shaft rod, the second shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base plate, and the transmission assembly is installed on the second shaft rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first shaft rod, one side of the first shaft rod is fixedly connected with a first driving gear cone, one side of the first driving gear cone is meshedly connected with a first driven gear cone, one side of the first driven gear cone is fixedly connected with a second shaft rod, the second shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base plate, and the transmission assembly is installed on the second shaft rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, one side of the filter cover is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, one side of the lead screw is provided with a cleaning piece, the cleaning piece is slidably connected to the filter cover, the outer surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a moving block, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning piece.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the top end of the base plate is fixedly connected with a support, and the top end of the support is fixedly connected with a warning flag.
[0013] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Firstly, the utility model can make the impellers on both sides of the base plate rotate synchronously by installing the detector below the base plate and installing the driving assembly and the transmission assembly on the base plate, so that the detection device can move on the water area and reach the designated position for detection faster, and the detection device can move flexibly and detect the water quality in different areas, which can greatly expand the detection range, cover more water areas, help understand the water quality condition more comprehensively, and discover and handle potential water quality problems in time.
[0015] Secondly, the utility model can clean the filter cover by installing the mounting block below the base plate, fixing the filter cover at the bottom end of the mounting block, and installing the cleaning assembly on the mounting block, avoid the mesh of the filter cover from being blocked, ensure that the detection water can smoothly pass through the filter cover and contact the detector, reduce the detection delay or inaccurate data caused by blockage, and obtain the water quality data faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model from the top;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model from the top of filter cover;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 from the top of A place;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model from the section of filter cover.
[0021] The drawing reference: 1, base plate; 2, floating plate; 3, installation groove; 4, impeller; 5, drive assembly; 51, first motor; 52, first shaft; 53, first driving tooth cone; 54, first driven tooth cone; 55, second shaft; 6, transmission assembly; 61, second driving tooth cone; 62, second driven tooth cone; 63, third shaft; 7, mounting block; 8, detector; 9, filter cover; 11, drive assembly; 111, second motor; 112, screw rod; 113, fixed plate; 114, moving block; 115, cleaning piece; 12, support; 13, warning flag. Specific embodiments
[0022] Embodiments
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , the water quality pollution detection water environment detection device described in the embodiment, including base plate 1, both sides of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with floating plate 2, floating plate 2 can make the detection device float on the water surface, the bottom end of the base plate 1 is rotatably connected with impeller 4 on both sides, the impeller 4 is a turbine type impeller 4, which has the characteristics of simple structure, high propulsion efficiency and strong adaptability, and is suitable for use in complex water environment, one side of the impeller 4 is provided with transmission assembly 6, one side of the base plate 1 is provided with drive assembly 5, the drive assembly 5 is rotatably connected with the impeller 4 through the transmission assembly 6, the bottom end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with mounting block 7, the bottom end of the mounting block 7 is fixedly connected with detector 8, the outer side of the detector 8 is fixedly connected with filter cover 9 on the mounting block 7, one side of the mounting block 7 is provided with cleaning assembly 11, through the above setting, the detection device can move on the water area, so that it can move flexibly and detect water quality in different areas, which can greatly expand the detection range, and can avoid the mesh of the filter cover 9 from being blocked, so as to ensure that the detection water flows smoothly through the filter cover 9 and contacts the detector 8.
[0024] Reference Figure 2The bottom end of the substrate 1 is provided with mounting grooves 3 on both sides, and the impeller 4 is rotationally connected inside the mounting grooves 3. The mounting grooves 3 are arranged to mount the impeller 4, so that the impeller 4 can rotate below the substrate 1.
[0025] With reference to Figure 2 The driving assembly 5 comprises a first motor 51 fixedly connected to one side of the substrate 1, an output end of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected with a first shaft 52, one side of the first shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a first driving gear 53, one side of the first driving gear 53 is meshingly connected with a first driven gear 54, one side of the first driven gear 54 is fixedly connected with a second shaft 55, the second shaft 55 is rotationally connected inside the substrate 1, and the transmission assembly 6 is mounted on the second shaft 55. The driving assembly 5 is arranged to rotate the first shaft 52 by the motor, the first shaft 52 drives the first driving gear 53, the first driving gear 53 drives the first driven gear 54 to rotate, and the first driven gear 54 drives the second shaft 55 to rotate, so that the transmission assembly 6 can be driven to work through the second shaft 55.
[0026] With reference to Figure 2 The transmission assembly 6 comprises a second driving gear 61 fixedly connected with the second shaft 55, one side of the second driving gear 61 is meshingly connected with a second driven gear 62, one side of the second driven gear 62 is fixedly connected with a third shaft 63, the third shaft 63 is rotationally connected inside the substrate 1 on both sides of the second shaft 55, and the impeller 4 is fixedly connected with the third shaft 63. The transmission assembly 6 is arranged to rotate the second shaft 55 to drive the second driving gear 61 to rotate, the second driving gear 61 drives the second driven gear 62 to rotate, and the second driven gear 62 drives the third shaft 63 to rotate, so that the impeller 4 can rotate to generate thrust through the impeller 4.
[0027] With reference to Figures 3-4The cleaning assembly 11 is provided, when the filter cover 9 needs to be cleaned, the motor drives the screw rod 112 to rotate on the fixed plate 113, the moving block 114 on the surface of the screw rod 112 drives the cleaning piece 115 to move, the mesh of the filter cover 9 can be cleaned and dredged, the detection water is prevented from being affected by blockage, the cleaning piece 115 comprises a frame and a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the mesh of the filter paper.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 The top end of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected with the warning flag 13. The bracket 12 and the warning flag 13 are provided, the staff can observe the stopping position of the detection device, and daily inspection is facilitated.
[0029] Principle and advantages: the motor is started to rotate to drive the first shaft 52 to rotate, the first driving tooth cone 53 on the first shaft 52 rotates, the first driving tooth cone 53 is meshed with the first driven tooth cone 54, transmission drives the second shaft 55 to rotate, the second driving tooth cone 61 on the second shaft 55 rotates, is meshed with the second driven tooth cone 62, transmission drives the third shaft 63 to rotate, the third shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the impeller 4 at the bottom end of the base plate 1, the impeller 4 rotates, a thrust is generated, the entire detection device moves on the water area, when the detection device moves to a specified position, the detector 8 at the bottom end of the base plate 1 starts to work, the water quality around is detected, the filter cover 9 outside the detector 8 is used to filter impurities in water, ensures that the detection water smoothly passes through the filter cover 9 and contacts the detector 8, improves the accuracy of detection, in the detection process, the mesh of the filter cover 9 may be blocked due to impurity accumulation, affects the passage of detection water, the motor in the cleaning assembly 11 at the side of the mounting block 7 is started, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod 112 to rotate on the fixed plate 113, the moving block 114 on the surface of the screw rod 112 is fixedly connected with the cleaning piece 115, moves with the screw rod 112, and the mesh of the filter cover 9 is cleaned and dredged, the filter cover 9 can be prevented from being blocked, the detection water is ensured to smoothly pass through the filter cover 9 and contact the detector 8, and the staff can perform daily inspection according to the position of the warning flag 13.
Claims
1. A water environment detection device for detecting water pollution, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the substrate (1) are fixedly connected to floating plates (2), and both sides of the bottom end of the substrate (1) are rotatably connected to impellers (4). A transmission assembly (6) is provided on one side of the impeller (4), and a drive assembly (5) is provided on one side of the substrate (1). The drive assembly (5) is rotatably connected to the impeller (4) through the transmission assembly (6). A mounting block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the substrate (1), and a detector (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block (7). A filter cover (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the detector (8) on the mounting block (7), and a cleaning assembly (11) is provided on one side of the mounting block (7).
2. The water environment monitoring device for detecting water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate (1) has mounting grooves (3) on both sides of its bottom end, and the impeller (4) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (3).
3. The water environment monitoring device for water pollution detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a first motor (51), which is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate (1). The output end of the first motor (51) is fixedly connected to a first shaft (52). A first active toothed bevel (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the first shaft (52). A first driven toothed bevel (54) is meshed with one side of the first active toothed bevel (53). A second shaft (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the first driven toothed bevel (54). The second shaft (55) is rotatably connected inside the substrate (1). The transmission assembly (6) is mounted on the second shaft (55).
4. The water environment monitoring device for detecting water pollution according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) includes a second active tooth cone (61), which is fixedly connected to a second shaft (55). A second driven tooth cone (62) is meshed with one side of the second active tooth cone (61), and a third shaft (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the second driven tooth cone (62). The third shaft (63) is rotatably connected to both sides of the second shaft (55) within the base plate (1), and the impeller (4) is fixedly connected to the third shaft (63).
5. A water environment monitoring device for detecting water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (11) includes a second motor (111), which is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (7). A lead screw (112) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (111). A fixing plate (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cover (9). The lead screw (112) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (113). A cleaning component (115) is provided on one side of the lead screw (112). The cleaning component (115) is slidably connected to the filter cover (9).
6. A water environment monitoring device for detecting water pollution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lead screw (112) is threaded with a movable block (114), and one side of the movable block (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning component (115).
7. A water environment monitoring device for detecting water pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the substrate (1), and a warning flag (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water environment pollution detection device
CN220894286U