Poria cocos strain cultivation rod punching and inoculating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poria cocos strain cultivation rod punching and inoculating device, and relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation. When workers move cut-logs manually, positioning errors can be generated, so that the density of inoculation points is different, the balanced growth of hyphae in the cut-logs is influenced, and the growth of poria cocos is uneven. The device comprises a supporting frame, an air cylinder and an adjusting mechanism. By arranging the supporting frame, the adjusting mechanism, the movable rod and the movable block, the distance between drill bits can be adjusted by moving the position of the movable block on the movable rod, and when the movable block moves to a proper position, a clamping block can be pushed to be inserted into a limiting hole by utilizing the elasticity of a spring, so that the drill bits can be conveniently clamped. Therefore, the movable block is conveniently limited, it is guaranteed that the position of each drill bit is fixed, it is guaranteed that the distances between inoculation holes drilled in the cut-log are consistent, inoculation points are evenly distributed, and therefore mycelia can evenly grow in the cut-log.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, specifically to a poria cocos spawn cultivation stick punching inoculation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Poria cocos, as the dry sclerotia of the polypore family poria cocos, is favored in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. With the rising demand for poria cocos in the market, artificial cultivation has become an important way to ensure supply. When cultivating poria cocos, it needs to be cultivated on the culture medium of the cultivation stick. During the processing of the cultivation stick, the section wood is first sawn into short sections, and then drilled and inoculated with spawn. At present, the drilling operation is mostly performed by workers holding electric drills and drilling holes on the surface of the section wood one by one. This method not only has high labor intensity, but also has low work efficiency, so a poria cocos spawn cultivation stick punching inoculation device is needed.

[0003] According to the related technology in the above, the applicant believes that when the poria cocos spawn cultivation stick punching inoculation device is working, the section wood is first placed on the processing table. After the device is started, the cylinder drives the drilling head to move vertically downward to drill holes in the section wood. Since multiple holes need to be drilled in the section wood, the position of the section wood needs to be adjusted after completing a drilling operation, so the worker needs to move the position of the section wood. When the worker moves the section wood manually, positioning errors will occur, resulting in uneven inoculation points, affecting the balanced growth of mycelium in the section wood, causing uneven growth of poria cocos, and possibly reducing the overall yield and quality of poria cocos. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a poria cocos spawn cultivation stick punching inoculation device to solve the problem of positioning errors when the worker moves the section wood manually, resulting in uneven inoculation points and affecting the balanced growth of mycelium in the section wood, causing uneven growth of poria cocos.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a poria cocos spawn cultivation stick punching inoculation device, comprising a support frame, a cylinder and an adjusting mechanism, the cylinder is arranged at the top end of the support frame; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, the adjusting mechanism comprises a movable frame arranged at the output end of the cylinder, the inside of the movable frame is provided with a movable rod, the outside of the movable rod is slidably provided with a movable block, the top end of the movable block is penetratingly provided with a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping block, the bottom end of the movable block is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a drill bit.

[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between the drill bits can be adjusted by moving the movable block on the movable rod, and when the movable block is moved to a suitable position, the elasticity of the spring can push the clamping block to insert into the limiting hole, thereby conveniently limiting the movable block, ensuring the position of each drill bit fixed, ensuring that the inoculation hole distance drilled on the segment wood is consistent, and the inoculation points are uniformly distributed, thereby facilitating the uniform growth of mycelium in the segment wood, reducing the growth difference caused by the fluctuation of the inoculation point distance, and effectively improving the quality of the produced glossy ganoderma.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the support frame is provided with a workbench, and the top end of the workbench away from the side of the support frame is provided with a scale.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the drill hole can be conveniently observed by the staff through the scale, and the position of the drill bit can be conveniently adjusted, thereby improving the processing quality of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the movable rod is uniformly provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is matched with the clamping block.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping block can be conveniently limited.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the top end of the workbench is provided with a supporting block, and the end of the supporting block close to the scale is provided with an abutting groove.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, one end of the segment wood can be conveniently supported.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the top end of the workbench away from the supporting block is provided with a clamping seat, and the inside of the clamping seat is provided with a circular fixing groove.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the segment wood can be conveniently limited.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the clamping seat is provided with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is provided with a driving handle, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is provided with a clamping block.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the threaded rod can be rotated by rotating the driving handle, so that the clamping block can be pushed to fix the segment wood, and the shift of the segment wood during processing is avoided as much as possible, and the working stability of the device is improved.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the clamping block is provided with an anti-skid pad made of rubber.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the friction force at the bottom end of the clamping block can be increased, thereby improving the fixing effect of the clamping block on the segment wood.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of

[0020] Through setting up support frame, adjusting mechanism, movable rod and movable block, through moving the position of movable block on movable rod, the distance between drill bits can be adjusted, when movable block moves to appropriate position, the elasticity of spring can push clamping block to insert into the inside of limiting hole, thereby convenient for limiting movable block, ensure the position of each drill bit is fixed, ensure the spacing of inoculation hole drilled on section wood is consistent, inoculation point is evenly distributed, thereby benefitting the uniform growth of mycelium in section wood, reducing the growth difference caused by inoculation point distance fluctuation, thereby effectively improving the quality of fuling product; still through setting up support block, abutment groove, clamping block and threaded rod, through inserting one end of section wood into the inside of abutment groove and then rotating drive handle can drive threaded rod to rotate, thereby can push clamping block to fix section wood, try to avoid section wood from deviating when processing, improve the working stability of device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of movable frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of movable block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is inside structure schematic diagram of movable block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of clamping seat of the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, support frame;2, adjusting mechanism;201, movable frame;202, movable rod;203, movable block;204, limiting hole;205, connecting rod;206, drill bit;207, drive motor;208, spring;209, clamping block;3, support block;4, abutment groove;5, workbench;6, scale;7, clamping seat;8, air cylinder;9, drive handle;10, clamping block;11, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment one

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a poria cocos strain cultivation stick punching and inoculating device, which comprises a supporting frame 1, a gas cylinder 8 and an adjusting mechanism 2, the gas cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame 1; the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the output end of the gas cylinder 8, and the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a movable frame 201 fixedly connected to the output end of the gas cylinder 8; by the working of the gas cylinder 8, the movable frame 201 can be pushed to move up and down, the movable frame 201 is fixedly connected with movable rods 202 in the inside, the movable rods 202 can pass through the bearing force;

[0029] The outside of the movable rods 202 is slidably provided with movable blocks 203, the top end of each movable block 203 is provided with a connecting rod 205 in a penetrating mode, the outside of the connecting rod 205 is sleeved with a spring 208, the bottom end of the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 209, the top end of each movable rod 202 is uniformly provided with a limiting hole 204, the limiting hole 204 is matched with the clamping block 209, the spring 208 can push the clamping block 209 to insert into the inside of the limiting hole 204, so that the movable block 203 is conveniently limited, the bottom end of the movable block 203 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 207, the output end of the driving motor 207 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 206, the driving motor 207 can drive the drill bit 206 to rotate, so that the segment wood is conveniently drilled.

[0030] The whole embodiment one achieves the effect that: by moving the position of the movable block 203 on the movable rod 202, the distance between the drill bits 206 can be adjusted, when the movable block 203 moves to the appropriate position, the spring 208 can push the clamping block 209 to insert into the inside of the limiting hole 204, so that the movable block 203 is conveniently limited, the position of each drill bit 206 is fixed, the spacing of the inoculation holes drilled on the segment wood is consistent, the inoculation points are uniformly distributed, so that the mycelium grows uniformly in the segment wood, the growth difference caused by the fluctuation of the inoculation point distance is reduced, and the quality of the poria cocos is effectively improved. Embodiment two

[0031] The bottom end of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 5, the workbench 5 can provide the bearing force, the top end of the workbench 5 away from the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a scale 6, the processing position of the segment wood can be conveniently measured, so that the processing quality of the device is improved.

[0032] The whole embodiment two achieves the effect that: by the scale 6, the position of the drilling can be conveniently observed by the staff, the position of the drill bit 206 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the processing quality of the device is improved. Embodiment three

[0033] One end of the top end of the workbench 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 3, the supporting block 3 is provided with an abutting groove 4 close to one end of the scale 6, which can conveniently support one end of the section wood, and the top end of the workbench 5 away from the supporting block 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 7, the inside of the clamping seat 7 is provided with a circular fixing groove, which can conveniently limit the section wood, and the top end of the clamping seat 7 is provided with a threaded rod 11, the top end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a driving handle 9, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 11 is provided with a clamping block 10, and the bottom end of the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a non-slip pad made of rubber, which can increase the friction of the bottom end of the clamping block 10, thereby improving the fixing effect of the clamping block 10 on the section wood.

[0034] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment three is that rotating the driving handle 9 can drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so as to push the clamping block 10 to move downward, and the section wood is fixed by the clamping block 10, so as to avoid the section wood from deviating during processing, thereby improving the working stability of the device.

[0035] Working principle: first, turn on the power, pass the section wood through the inside of the clamping seat 7, insert one end of the section wood into the inside of the abutting groove 4 in the supporting block 3, then rotate the driving handle 9 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so as to push the clamping block 10 to move downward, and the section wood is fixed by the clamping block 10, so as to avoid the section wood from deviating during processing, thereby improving the working stability of the device;

[0036] Secondly, by moving the position of the movable block 203 on the movable rod 202, the distance between the drill bits 206 can be adjusted, and when the movable block 203 moves to the appropriate position, the elasticity of the spring 208 can push the clamping block 209 to insert into the inside of the limiting hole 204, so as to conveniently limit the movable block 203, ensure the position of each drill bit 206 fixed, ensure that the planting holes drilled on the section wood have consistent spacing and uniform distribution of planting points, so as to facilitate the uniform growth of mycelium in the section wood, reduce the growth difference caused by the fluctuation of planting point distance, and effectively improve the quality of the produced fuzi;

[0037] Finally, the control switch is used to start the driving motor 207, and the driving motor 207 can drive the drill bit 206 to rotate, and then the cylinder 8 works to push the drill bit 206 to move downward, thereby facilitating the drilling work on the section wood.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation" "is provided with" "connection" and so on, should do broad sense understanding, for example "connection", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integral connection;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication, for the ordinary skill of the person of the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for inoculating a hole in a Poria cocos cultivation stick, characterized in that: Include: Support frame (1); Cylinder (8), the cylinder (8) is arranged at the top end of support frame (1); Adjusting mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the output end of cylinder (8), the adjusting mechanism (2) includes movable frame (201) arranged at the output end of cylinder (8), the inside of movable frame (201) is provided with movable rod (202), the outside of movable rod (202) is provided with movable block (203) slidingly, the top end of movable block (203) is provided with connecting rod (205) penetratingly, the outside of connecting rod (205) is provided with spring (208), the bottom end of connecting rod (205) is provided with clamping block (209), the bottom end of movable block (203) is provided with driving motor (207), the output end of driving motor (207) is provided with drill bit (206).

2. The punching inoculation device for Poria cocos species cultivation stick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of support frame (1) is provided with workbench (5), and the top end of workbench (5) is provided with scale (6) away from the side of support frame (1).

3. The punching inoculation device for Poria cocos species cultivation stick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of movable rod (202) is uniformly provided with limiting hole (204), and the limiting hole (204) is matched with clamping block (209).

4. The punching inoculation device for Poria cocos species cultivation stick according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the top end of workbench (5) is provided with support block (3), and the end of support block (3) close to scale (6) is provided with abutting groove (4).

5. The punching inoculation device for P. fraxinus sp. cultivation rods according to claim 2, characterized by: The end of the top end of workbench (5) away from support block (3) is provided with clamping seat (7), and the inside of clamping seat (7) is provided with circular fixing groove.

6. The P. fraxinus species cultivation stick punching inoculation device according to claim 5, characterized by: The top end of clamping seat (7) is provided with threaded rod (11) penetratingly, the top end of threaded rod (11) is provided with driving handle (9), and the bottom end of threaded rod (11) is provided with clamping block (10).

7. The P. fraxinus species cultivation stick punching inoculation device according to claim 6, characterized by: The bottom end of clamping block (10) is provided with antiskid pad, which is made of rubber.

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