Greenhouse for breeding golden cicadas

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of golden cicada cultivation, and discloses a greenhouse for golden cicada cultivation, which comprises a greenhouse, a temperature control box is arranged at the top end in the greenhouse, a temperature control component is arranged in the temperature control box, flow guide covers are fixedly arranged at two ends of the temperature control box, and a plurality of flow guide holes are formed in one side of each flow guide cover in a penetrating manner. A humidifying assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom of the flow guide cover. According to the greenhouse, the temperature control assembly is arranged, so that a more accurate and comprehensive temperature adjusting system can be formed in the greenhouse, the electric heating rod is mainly used for being matched with cooling liquid in the snake-shaped pipe, the draught fan can selectively heat and refrigerate exhausted air, the temperature in the greenhouse is rapidly adjusted, and the temperature of the greenhouse can be rapidly adjusted. The purpose that the temperature in the greenhouse is rapidly balanced is achieved, the adjusted temperature and humidity are evenly distributed in the greenhouse through the flow guide cover and the flow guide holes, and different requirements of golden cicada larvae for the temperature in different growth stages are met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to gold cicada breeding technical field especially relates to a greenhouse big -arch shelter of breeding gold cicada. BACKGROUND

[0002] The natural growth cycle of gold cicada is longer, usually needs 2-3 years to mature, and is influenced by climate, soil and natural enemy and other factors greatly, leading to the yield of wild gold cicada unstable. In order to meet market demand and realize scale production, artificial breeding gold cicada becomes the inevitable choice. The introduction of greenhouse big-arch shelter breeding technology provides controllable environmental conditions for artificial breeding of gold cicada, can effectively shorten the growth cycle, improve the survival rate, and realize the continuous production all the year round.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN205431656U discloses a greenhouse big-arch shelter for breeding gold cicada, which comprises a greenhouse big-arch shelter, a heat preservation plate, a heat conducting pipe and a temperature control small fan, characterized in that a heat preservation layer formed by the heat preservation plate is arranged below and around the soil in the greenhouse big-arch shelter, a U-shaped heat conducting pipe is buried in the soil above the heat preservation layer, one end of the heat conducting pipe is provided with the temperature control small fan, and a plant, i.e., a plant for gold cicada to parasitize, is planted in the soil in the greenhouse big-arch shelter. The greenhouse big-arch shelter can effectively overcome the disadvantage that low soil temperature is not conducive to the growth of gold cicada, thereby shortening the growth cycle of gold cicada. However, the above technical solution has the following defects in use. Generally, the suitable growth temperature for gold cicada larvae is 20-30 DEG C. Too low temperature will delay the growth, and too high temperature may cause the death of the larvae. The greenhouse big-arch shelter only adjusts the soil temperature through the temperature control small fan and the heat conducting pipe, so it is difficult to accurately control the temperature in the whole greenhouse big-arch shelter, and the adjustment range is limited, which cannot meet the different requirements of the temperature for the gold cicada larvae in different growth stages. Therefore, the present application provides a greenhouse big-arch shelter for breeding gold cicada to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above defects, the utility model provides a greenhouse big-arch shelter for breeding gold cicada, which aims at improving the problem in the prior art that the temperature in the whole greenhouse big-arch shelter is difficult to be accurately controlled only by adjusting the soil temperature through the temperature control small fan and the heat conducting pipe, and the adjustment range is limited, which cannot meet the different requirements of the temperature for the gold cicada larvae in different growth stages.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a greenhouse big-arch shelter for breeding gold cicada, comprising a greenhouse big-arch shelter, a temperature control box is arranged at the top of the inside of the greenhouse big-arch shelter, a temperature control assembly is arranged in the temperature control box, flow guide covers are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the temperature control box, a plurality of flow guide holes are arranged in one side of the flow guide cover in a penetrating mode, a humidifying assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom of the flow guide cover, and a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide cover.

[0006] The temperature control assembly comprises a coiled pipe and an electric heating rod, both ends of the coiled pipe are provided with the electric heating rod, a connecting portion of the coiled pipe is provided with a micro pump, one end of the coiled pipe penetrating through the bottom of the temperature control box is provided with a heat dissipation fin, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is installed between the heat dissipation fin and the temperature control box, and the heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected with the bottom of the temperature control box, the coiled pipe is provided with cooling liquid, a fan is installed at the rear side of the temperature control box, and the outlet of the fan penetrates into the temperature control box, and an electric valve is arranged at the connecting portion of the flow guide cover and the temperature control box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The humidifying assembly comprises a water tank and a water pump, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with the water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a suction pipe, the suction pipe penetrates into the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly provided with an atomizer, the top of the atomizer is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe, and the other end of the flow guide pipe penetrates into the flow guide cover.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The transmission assembly comprises a threaded rod and a mounting box, both ends of the threaded rod are fixedly provided with the mounting box, the bottom of the flow guide cover is sleeved outside the threaded rod, and the flow guide cover is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, one of the mounting boxes is provided with a servo motor inside, and the other end of the threaded rod penetrates into the mounting box and is fixedly connected with the servo motor.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Both ends of the mounting box are provided with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected with the greenhouse through mounting bolts, the surface of the other mounting box is provided with a controller panel, and the top of the controller panel is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the water tank is sleeved with a plug, the water tank is made of transparent material, and the surface of the water tank is provided with scale lines, and one end of the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the flow guide cover.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom of the greenhouse is fixedly provided with a heat preservation plate.

[0017] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a temperature control component, a more precise and comprehensive temperature regulation system can be formed inside the greenhouse. It mainly uses electric heating rods and coolant in the serpentine tube to enable the fan to selectively heat and cool the exhaust air, quickly regulate the temperature inside the greenhouse, and achieve the purpose of rapid and balanced temperature inside the greenhouse. Through the guide hood and guide holes, the regulated temperature and humidity are evenly distributed inside the greenhouse, meeting the different temperature requirements of cicada larvae at different growth stages.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a humidification component, a suitable humidity environment can be maintained inside the greenhouse. The water is mainly drawn from the water tank by a water pump, and after being atomized by an atomizer, it is finally sprayed through a guide hood and then diffused throughout the entire greenhouse, providing the necessary humidity conditions for cicada larvae, which helps them grow normally and molt.

[0020] 3. In this utility model, by setting up a transmission component, the temperature and humidity distribution in the greenhouse is made more uniform. The main function is to use a servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, which drives the guide shroud and its temperature control and humidification components to move horizontally along the threaded rod, thereby making the temperature and humidity distribution in the greenhouse more uniform and the temperature and humidity conditions more flexible and controllable, thus creating a more suitable growth environment for cicada larvae. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural view of a greenhouse for raising cicadas.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front structural cross-sectional view of a greenhouse for raising cicadas, as proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the transmission component structure of a greenhouse for raising cicadas.

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A in a greenhouse for raising cicadas according to the present invention.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1, greenhouse; 2, temperature control box; 3, flow guide cover; 4, flow guide hole; 5, temperature control assembly; 501, serpentine tube; 502, electric heating rod; 503, micro pump; 504, heat dissipation fin; 505, cooling liquid; 506, fan; 507, electric valve; 6, humidification assembly; 601, water tank; 602, water pump; 603, suction pipe; 604, atomizer; 605, flow guide pipe; 7, transmission assembly; 701, threaded rod; 702, mounting box; 703, servo motor; 8, mounting plate; 9, temperature and humidity sensor plate; 10, heat preservation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment: a greenhouse for breeding golden cicadas, comprising a greenhouse 1, a temperature control box 2 is arranged at the top of the inside of the greenhouse 1, a temperature control assembly 5 is arranged in the temperature control box 2, flow guide covers 3 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the temperature control box 2, a plurality of flow guide holes 4 are arranged through one side of the flow guide covers 3, a humidification assembly 6 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the flow guide covers 3, and a transmission assembly 7 is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide covers 3.

[0029] The temperature control assembly 5 comprises a serpentine tube 501 and an electric heating rod 502, the electric heating rods 502 are arranged at both ends of the serpentine tube 501, a micro pump 503 is arranged at the connection of the serpentine tube 501, heat dissipation fins 504 are arranged at one end of the serpentine tube 501 penetrating the bottom of the temperature control box 2, semiconductor refrigerating fins are arranged between the heat dissipation fins 504 and the temperature control box 2, and the heat dissipation fins 504 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the temperature control box 2, a cooling liquid 505 is arranged in the serpentine tube 501, a fan 506 is arranged at the rear side of the temperature control box 2, and the air outlet of the fan 506 penetrates into the inside of the temperature control box 2, an electric valve 507 is arranged at the connection of the flow guide covers 3 and the temperature control box 2

[0030] In the embodiment: the temperature control assembly 5 is arranged to form a more accurate and comprehensive temperature regulation system inside the greenhouse 1. By arranging the electric valve 507, the communication state between the fairing 3 and the temperature control box 2 can be intelligently controlled, and then the air heated or cooled in the temperature control box 2 is flexibly adjusted to enter the fairing 3 for redistribution. When the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 is too low, the electric valve 507 is opened, the fan 506 is started and blows the air heated by the electric heating rod 502 into the fairing 3, and then is uniformly distributed to the inside of the greenhouse 1 through the guide hole 4, so as to quickly raise the temperature. Conversely, when the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 is too high, the electric valve 507 and the fan 506 are also opened, and the cooling liquid 505 in the serpentine pipe 501 is circulated and flows, absorbs heat when passing through the heat dissipation fin 504, realizes the cooling of the cooling liquid, and then cools the serpentine pipe 501, and cooperates with the semiconductor refrigeration piece to cool the heat dissipation fin 504, the fan 506 blows the air cooled by the cooling treatment into the fairing 3, and then is uniformly distributed to the inside of the greenhouse 1 through the guide hole 4, so as to quickly reduce the temperature inside the greenhouse 1. Through the intelligent regulation and control of the temperature control assembly 5, the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 can be ensured to always maintain in the suitable growth range of the golden cicada larvae.

[0031] The humidifying assembly 6 comprises a water tank 601 and a water pump 602, the water pump 602 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 601, the water inlet end of the water pump 602 is fixedly arranged with a suction pipe 603, the suction pipe 603 penetrates into the inside of the water tank 601, the water outlet end of the water pump 602 is fixedly arranged with an atomizer 604, the top of the atomizer 604 is fixedly arranged with a guide pipe 605, and the other end of the guide pipe 605 penetrates into the inside of the fairing 3.

[0032] In the embodiment: the humidifying assembly 6 is arranged to effectively regulate the humidity inside the greenhouse 1. When the humidity inside the greenhouse 1 is insufficient, the water pump 602 starts to work, and then the water is extracted from the water tank 601 through the suction pipe 603, and then the water is delivered to the atomizer 604 for atomization treatment. The atomized water is uniformly sprayed into the inside of the fairing 3 through the guide pipe 605, and then diffuses to the whole greenhouse 1, so as to provide a suitable humidity environment for the golden cicada larvae. This humidifying method is not only efficient, but also can ensure that the humidity in the greenhouse 1 is uniformly distributed, which is helpful for the normal growth and molting of the golden cicada larvae.

[0033] The transmission assembly 7 comprises a threaded rod 701 and a mounting box 702, the mounting box 702 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the threaded rod 701, the bottom of the fairing 3 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 701, and the fairing 3 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 701, one of the mounting boxes 702 is internally provided with a servo motor 703, and the other end of the threaded rod 701 penetrates into the mounting box 702 and is fixedly connected with the servo motor 703.

[0034] In the embodiment, the transmission assembly 7 is arranged to drive the fairing 3 and the temperature control assembly 5 and the humidifying assembly 6 thereon to move horizontally along the threaded rod 701. In the specific operation, the servo motor 703 is started to drive the threaded rod 701 to rotate. Since the fairing 3 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 701, the fairing 3 moves horizontally with the rotation of the threaded rod 701. This moving mode enables the temperature control assembly 5 and the humidifying assembly 6 to uniformly distribute the temperature and humidity to the inside of the greenhouse 1, avoiding the local temperature being too high or too low, and the humidity being too large or too small, and providing a more stable and suitable growth environment for the golden cicada larvae.

[0035] Both ends of the mounting box 702 are provided with mounting plates 8, and the mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected with the greenhouse 1 through mounting bolts. The surface of the other mounting box 702 is provided with a controller panel, and the top thereof is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor plate 9.

[0036] In the embodiment, the controller panel and the temperature and humidity sensor plate 9 are arranged to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse 1 in real time and transmit the data to the controller panel. The user can accurately control the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse through the controller panel, such as adjusting the suitable temperature and humidity range according to the growth stage of the golden cicada larvae. When the temperature and humidity sensor plate 9 detects that the actual temperature and humidity deviate from the set value, the corresponding temperature control assembly 5 and humidifying assembly 6 are automatically started to quickly adjust to the most suitable growth conditions, ensuring the healthy growth of the golden cicada larvae.

[0037] The top of the water tank 601 is provided with a plug, the water tank 601 is made of transparent material, and the surface of the water tank 601 is provided with a scale line. One end of the top of the water tank 601 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fairing 3.

[0038] In the embodiment, the plug is arranged to facilitate the addition of water to the inside of the water tank 601. The transparent water tank 601 cooperates with the scale line to facilitate the observation of the water amount in the inside of the water tank 601, so as to timely supplement and ensure the normal operation of the humidifying assembly 6.

[0039] The bottom of the greenhouse 1 is fixedly provided with a heat preservation plate 10.

[0040] In the embodiment, the heat preservation plate 10 is arranged to effectively reduce the heat loss inside the greenhouse 1, improve the heat preservation effect of the soil inside the greenhouse 1, and further meet the growth needs of the golden cicada larvae.

[0041] The implementation principle of the greenhouse for breeding golden cicadas according to the embodiment is as follows: first, the transmission assembly 7, the humidifying assembly 6 and the temperature control assembly 5 are installed in the greenhouse 1 through the mounting plate 8, then the required electrical equipment in the greenhouse is electrically connected through the external power line to ensure the normal operation of the equipment, and the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse 1 at all times and transmits the monitored data to the controller panel, and the controller panel adjusts the working state of the temperature control assembly 5 and the humidifying assembly 6 according to the received data, so as to realize accurate control of the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse 1; when the temperature in the greenhouse 1 is too low, the controller panel starts the fan 506 and the electric heating rod 502, the air delivered by the fan 506 is heated by the heating rod, and under the opening of the electric valve 507, the hot air is discharged to the deflector 3 and uniformly diffused to the inside of the greenhouse 1 through the deflector hole 4, so as to quickly increase the temperature in the greenhouse 1; when the temperature in the greenhouse 1 is too high, the controller panel controls the micro pump 503 to accelerate the circulation of the cooling liquid 505, and the fan 506 continuously works, the generated hot air is quickly cooled by the cooling liquid 505 in the serpentine pipe 501, and the cooling liquid 505 in the serpentine pipe 501 dissipates heat to the outside through the heat dissipation fins 504 in the circulation process, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet further improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 504, so as to ensure the stable decrease of the temperature in the greenhouse 1 and realize the cooling effect; in addition, when the humidity in the greenhouse 1 is insufficient, the controller panel starts the water pump 602, the water pump 602 sucks the water in the water tank 601 through the suction pipe 603, the water is atomized by the atomizer 604 and sprayed to the inside of the greenhouse 1 through the deflector 3, so as to increase the humidity in the greenhouse 1, and under the accurate control of the temperature and humidity, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse 1 can always be kept in the suitable growth range of the golden cicada larvae; in the process of temperature and humidity regulation in the greenhouse 1, the controller panel drives the servo motor 703 to start at the same time, the output end of the servo motor 703 drives the threaded rod 701 to rotate, and the threaded rod 701 drives the deflector 3 and the temperature control assembly 5 and the humidifying assembly 6 thereon to move horizontally along the threaded rod 701 in the process of rotation, so that the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse 1 are more evenly distributed, and the influence of uneven distribution of the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse 1 on the growth of the golden cicada larvae is avoided.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for breeding gold cicadas, comprising a greenhouse (1), characterized in that: The inside top of the greenhouse (1) is provided with a temperature control box (2), the inside of the temperature control box (2) is provided with a temperature control assembly (5), both ends of the temperature control box (2) are fixedly provided with a flow guide cover (3), a plurality of flow guide holes (4) are penetratingly arranged on one side of the flow guide cover (3), the bottom of the flow guide cover (3) is provided with a humidifying assembly (6), and the bottom of the flow guide cover (3) is provided with a transmission assembly (7). The temperature control assembly (5) comprises a coiled pipe (501) and an electric heating rod (502), both ends of the coiled pipe (501) are provided with the electric heating rod (502), the junction of the coiled pipe (501) is provided with a micro pump (503), one end of the coiled pipe (501) penetratingly arranged at the bottom of the temperature control box (2) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (504), a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged between the heat dissipation fin (504) and the temperature control box (2), and the heat dissipation fin (504) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the temperature control box (2), the coiled pipe (501) is provided with cooling liquid (505), and the rear side of the temperature control box (2) is provided with a fan (506), and the air outlet of the fan (506) penetrates into the inside of the temperature control box (2), and the junction of the flow guide cover (3) and the temperature control box (2) is provided with an electric valve (507).

2. The greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying assembly (6) comprises a water tank (601) and a water pump (602), the top of the water tank (601) is fixedly provided with the water pump (602), the water inlet end of the water pump (602) is fixedly provided with a suction pipe (603), and the suction pipe (603) penetrates into the inside of the water tank (601), the water outlet end of the water pump (602) is fixedly provided with an atomizer (604), the top of the atomizer (604) is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe (605), and the other end of the flow guide pipe (605) penetrates into the inside of the flow guide cover (3).

3. The greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises a threaded rod (701) and a mounting box (702), both ends of the threaded rod (701) are fixedly provided with the mounting box (702), the bottom of the flow guide cover (3) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (701), and the flow guide cover (3) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (701), one of the mounting boxes (702) is provided with a servo motor (703) inside, and the other end of the threaded rod (701) penetrates into the mounting box (702) and is fixedly connected with the servo motor (703).

4. The greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting box (702) are provided with mounting plates (8), and the mounting plates (8) are fixedly connected with the greenhouse (1) through mounting bolts, the surface of the other mounting box (702) is provided with a controller panel, and the top of the controller panel is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor plate (9).

5. The greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (601) is sleeved with a plug, the water tank (601) is made of transparent material, and the surface of the water tank (601) is provided with a scale line, and one end of the top of the water tank (601) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the flow guide cover (3).

6. The greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the greenhouse (1) is fixedly provided with a heat preservation plate (10).

Images