Anti-disturbance sedimentation tank
By introducing anti-disturbance devices and anti-disturbance layers into the sedimentation tank, the water flow velocity is gradually reduced, solving the disturbance problem caused by water flow impact in traditional sedimentation tanks, and improving the sedimentation effect and effluent quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In traditional sedimentation tanks, the impact of water flow during the influent process causes disturbance, affecting the sedimentation effect and even causing settled particles to be resuspended, thus affecting the quality of the effluent.
An anti-disturbance device is adopted, including a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe sleeved on its outer side, forming a slow-flow space. The water flow velocity is gradually reduced through the first and second water outlet holes, reducing the direct impact on the pool body. Combined with the anti-disturbance layer and support frame, the water flow disturbance is further reduced.
It improves the sedimentation efficiency of the sedimentation tank, reduces the resuspension of sediments caused by water flow disturbance, and improves the quality of effluent.
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Figure CN224024341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water purification equipment technical field, especially a kind of anti-disturbation sedimentation tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sedimentation tank is one of commonly used equipment in sewage treatment process, and its main function is to remove suspended solid particles in sewage by gravity settling effect. However, in the water inlet process of traditional sedimentation tank, the impact of water flow will disturb the sediment at the bottom of sedimentation tank, resulting in poor sedimentation effect, and even the already settled particles may be re-suspended, affecting the water quality. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an anti-disturbance sedimentation tank to reduce the disturbance of water inlet to sedimentation tank and improve the sedimentation effect.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] An anti-disturbance sedimentation tank comprises a tank body, a water inlet pipe, an anti-disturbance device arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet. The anti-disturbance device comprises a first water outlet pipe connected to the end of the water inlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe sleeved outside the first water outlet pipe. A slow-flow space is formed between the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe. The first water outlet pipe is provided with a first water outlet hole for discharging liquid in the water inlet pipe into the slow-flow space. The second water outlet pipe is provided with a second water outlet hole for discharging liquid in the slow-flow space into the tank body.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first water outlet hole comprises a plurality of first side holes arranged on the lateral side of the first water outlet pipe.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second water outlet hole comprises a plurality of second side holes arranged on the lateral side of the second water outlet pipe.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, an exhaust pressure relief structure is arranged above the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the tank body has a sedimentation layer at the bottom, and an anti-disturbance layer is arranged between the water outlet and the sedimentation layer.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second water outlet hole is arranged below the first water outlet hole, and the anti-disturbance layer is arranged above the second water outlet hole.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second water outlet hole is arranged above the first water outlet hole, and the anti-disturbance layer is arranged below the second water outlet hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, a sleeve is arranged outside the second water outlet pipe, and the bottom side of the sleeve abuts against the anti-disturbance layer.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the anti-disturbance layer comprises a support frame arranged above the sedimentation layer, and an anti-disturbance filler arranged on the support frame and rolled up or stacked in multiple layers.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are connected through a connecting structure.
[0015] The present application has at least the following advantages:
[0016] The liquid first enters the first water outlet pipe from the water inlet pipe, then enters the slow-flow space through the first water outlet hole at the lower part of the first water outlet pipe, and finally enters the pool body through the second water outlet hole, which gradually reduces the water flow speed, reduces the direct impact of the water flow on the bottom or side wall of the pool body, reduces the water flow disturbance, makes the water in the sedimentation tank more stable, is beneficial to the sedimentation of solid particles, and improves the sedimentation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the A marked part in FIG. 1; Figure 2 FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the A marked part in FIG. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present application is provided with the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings to help comprehensively understand various embodiments of the present application as defined in the claims and their equivalents. The description includes various specific details to help understanding, but these details should be regarded as just exemplary. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] It should be understood that when one element (e.g., the first element) is “connected” to another element (e.g., the second element), the element may be directly connected to the other element, or there may be an intervening element (e.g., the third element) between the element and the other element.
[0023] An embodiment of this utility model provides a disturbance-resistant sedimentation tank, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes: a pool body 1, an inlet pipe 2, an anti-disturbance device 301 installed at the end of the inlet pipe 2, and an outlet 102. The anti-disturbance device 301 includes a first outlet pipe 302 connected to the end of the inlet pipe 2 and a second outlet pipe 303 sleeved outside the first outlet pipe 302. A slow-flow space 304 is formed between the first outlet pipe 302 and the second outlet pipe 303. The first outlet pipe 302 is provided with a first outlet hole 305 for discharging the liquid in the inlet pipe 2 into the slow-flow space 304, and the second outlet pipe 303 is provided with a second outlet hole 306 for discharging the liquid in the slow-flow space 304 into the pool body 1.
[0024] The liquid first enters the first outlet pipe 302 through the inlet pipe 2, then enters the slow-flow space 304 through the first outlet hole 305, and subsequently enters the tank body 1 through the second outlet hole 306. Finally, it overflows through the outlet 102 to be discharged. This process gradually reduces the inlet water flow velocity, minimizing direct impact on the bottom or sidewalls of the tank body 1, reducing water flow disturbance, and making the water in the sedimentation tank more stable. This is beneficial for the settling of solid particles, improves sedimentation efficiency, and reduces the resuspension of sediment caused by water flow disturbance. The first outlet hole 305 of the first outlet pipe 302 can be located on the sidewall or bottom of the first outlet pipe 302; the second outlet hole 306 of the second outlet pipe 303 can be located on the sidewall, top, or bottom of the second outlet pipe 303. This anti-disturbance device 301 mainly consists of the first outlet pipe 302 and the second outlet pipe 303. It has a simple structure, low cost, and good anti-disturbance effect.
[0025] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first water outlet 305 includes a plurality of first side holes 307 disposed around the first water outlet pipe 302.
[0026] In this embodiment, the first side hole 307 is disposed on the side wall of the first water outlet pipe 302, which makes the water outlet more uniform and further reduces the flow rate.
[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 3 The second water outlet hole 306 comprises a plurality of second side holes 308 arranged on the side of the second water outlet pipe 303.
[0028] The second side holes 308 can be arranged on the side wall of the upper, middle or lower part of the second water outlet pipe 303. The arrangement position of the second side holes 308 depends on the length of the second water outlet pipe 303 and the assembly relationship between the second water outlet pipe 303 and the first water outlet pipe 302. In some embodiments, the bottom of the first water outlet pipe 302 and the second water outlet pipe 303 are assembled together, the first side holes 307 of the first water outlet pipe 302 are arranged at the bottom, and the second side holes 308 are arranged as Figure 1 In some embodiments, the anti-disturbance effect is better when the second side holes 308 are arranged at the middle or upper part of the second water outlet pipe 303; the first side holes 307 are arranged at the middle or upper part, and the second side holes 308 are arranged as Figure 2 In another embodiment, the second side holes 308 are preferably arranged at the lower part of the second water outlet pipe 303.
[0029] Further, as shown in Figures 1-2 The first water outlet pipe 302 and the second water outlet pipe 303 are provided with an exhaust pressure relief structure 6 above.
[0030] Because the first water outlet pipe 302 is affected by the water pressure from the water pump in the inlet pipe 2, the water pressure is large, and the exhaust pressure relief structure 6 is arranged to realize external pressure relief of the first water outlet pipe 302, without affecting the pressure in the second water outlet pipe 303, further realizing the effect of preventing disturbance of water flow.
[0031] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-3 The bottom of the pool body 1 has a sediment layer 4, and the water outlet 102 and the sediment layer 4 are provided with an anti-disturbance layer 501.
[0032] When the liquid enters the sediment tank, the particles with a density greater than water will gradually sink due to gravity, and the sediment layer 4 is the area where these sinking solid particles gradually accumulate at the bottom of the sediment tank. The anti-disturbance layer 501 is arranged at different positions according to different water outlet conditions, which can Figure 1 An embodiment shown further reduces the influence of incoming water on the sediments in the sediment layer 4, thereby reducing the influence on the water outlet effect; and can also Figure 3 Another embodiment shown prevents the sediments in the sediment layer 4 from rising to the water outlet, and the sediment layer 4 further slows down the disturbance of water flow to the water outlet.
[0033] Further, as shown in Figure 1 The second water outlet hole 306 is arranged below the first water outlet hole 305, and the anti-disturbance layer 501 is arranged above the second water outlet hole 306.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3In the embodiment, the second water outlet hole 306 is arranged at the lower part of the second water outlet pipe 303, the water flow flows from the first water outlet hole 305 at the middle or upper part of the first water outlet pipe 302 into the slow flow space 304, and then falls to the side of the second water outlet hole 306 below the first water outlet hole 305 to be slowly discharged into the pool body 1, which is matched with the anti-disturbance layer 501 arranged above the second water outlet hole 306, so that the anti-disturbance effect is good, the sediment flow is further organized to the water outlet 102, and the sedimentation effect is improved.
[0035] Further, as shown in Figures 2-3 , the second water outlet hole 306 is arranged above the first water outlet hole 305, and the anti-disturbance layer 501 is arranged below the second water outlet hole 306.
[0036] In the embodiment, the second water outlet hole 306 is arranged at the upper part of the second water outlet pipe 303, the water flow flows from the first water outlet hole 305 at the bottom of the first water outlet pipe 302 into the slow flow space 304, and then rises to the side of the second water outlet hole 306 above the first water outlet hole 305 to be discharged into the pool body 1, which occupies a small space, and is matched with the anti-disturbance layer 501 arranged below the second water outlet hole 306, so that the anti-disturbance effect on the sedimentation layer 4 is good.
[0037] Further, as shown in Figure 2 , the sleeve 311 is arranged outside the second water outlet pipe 303, and the bottom side of the sleeve 311 abuts against the anti-disturbance layer 501.
[0038] In practice, since the carbon powder structure is heavy, the anti-disturbance device 301 is arranged at a certain distance from the water outlet, and the water inflow that has not been subjected to sedimentation treatment has little effect on the water that has completed sedimentation at the water outlet. However, the arrangement of the sleeve 311 can further isolate the water flow on the water inflow side and the water outflow side, so that the anti-disturbance device 301 has wider applicability and does not affect the water outflow while preventing disturbance.
[0039] Further, as shown in Figures 1-2 , the anti-disturbance layer 501 includes a support frame 502 arranged above the sedimentation layer 4 and an anti-disturbance filler rolled up or stacked in multiple layers arranged on the support frame 502.
[0040] The support frame 502 is used to fix the anti-disturbance filler, and the anti-disturbance filler such as the porous PVC plastic filler is arranged below the second water outlet hole 306 in the form of rolling up or stacking in multiple layers, which can effectively reduce the water flow speed, reduce the impact of the water flow on the sedimentation layer 4, and effectively reduce the water inflow fluctuation.
[0041] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-2 , the first water outlet pipe 302 and the second water outlet pipe 303 are connected through the connecting structure 309.
[0042] The first outlet pipe 302 and the second outlet pipe 303 are connected integrally and fixed relative to the pool body 1 on one side or by other fixing means, and the connection manner prevents disturbance of the device 301 and is good in integrity, and the position of the device in the pool body 1 can be changed at will. Further, as shown in Figure 1 , 3 The connecting structure 309 comprises a fastener arranged at the bottom of the first outlet pipe 302 and connected with the bottom of the second outlet pipe 303. The first outlet pipe 302 and the second outlet pipe 303 are connected by the fastener such as a screw and a nut, which is simple in structure, does not affect water flow, is convenient to connect and low in cost.
[0043] The terms and words used in the above description and claims are not limited by the literal meaning, but are only used by the applicant to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present application. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the above description of various embodiments of the present application is provided only for illustration, not for limitation of the present application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A disturbance-resistant sedimentation tank, characterized in that, include: The pool body (1), the inlet pipe (2), the anti-disturbance device (301) installed at the end of the inlet pipe (2), and the outlet (102) are provided. The anti-disturbance device (301) includes a first outlet pipe (302) connected to the end of the inlet pipe (2) and a second outlet pipe (303) sleeved on the outside of the first outlet pipe (302). A slow flow space (304) is formed between the first outlet pipe (302) and the second outlet pipe (303). The first outlet pipe (302) is provided with a first outlet hole (305) for discharging the liquid in the inlet pipe (2) into the slow flow space (304). The second outlet pipe (303) is provided with a second outlet hole (306) for discharging the liquid in the slow flow space (304) into the pool body (1).
2. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water outlet (305) includes a plurality of first side holes (307) disposed around the first water outlet pipe (302).
3. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second water outlet (306) includes a plurality of second side holes (308) disposed around the second water outlet pipe (303).
4. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air venting and pressure relief structure (6) is provided above the first water outlet pipe (302).
5. A disturbance-resistant sedimentation tank according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The bottom of the pool body (1) has a sedimentation layer (4), and an anti-disturbance layer (501) is provided between the outlet (102) and the sedimentation layer (4).
6. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second water outlet (306) is located below the first water outlet (305), and the anti-disturbance layer (501) is located above the second water outlet (306).
7. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second water outlet (306) is located above the first water outlet (305), and the anti-disturbance layer (501) is located below the second water outlet (306).
8. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sleeve (311) is fitted on the outside of the second water outlet pipe (303), and the bottom side of the sleeve (311) abuts against the anti-disturbance layer (501).
9. The anti-disturbance sedimentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-disturbance layer (501) includes a support frame (502) disposed above the sedimentation layer (4) and anti-disturbance filler that is rolled up or stacked in multiple layers on the support frame (502).
10. A disturbance-resistant sedimentation tank according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The first water outlet pipe (302) and the second water outlet pipe (303) are connected by a connecting structure (309).