Bean screening and separating equipment capable of efficiently removing soil impurities
By designing a guide frame and a movable plate, and combining the linkage of airbags and lifting rods, the problems of screen blockage and discharge pipe blockage in bean screening equipment are solved, achieving efficient bean screening and separation and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing bean screening and separation equipment, the mixture tends to accumulate on the filter plate during use, causing the screen mesh to become clogged, which affects the screening effect. Furthermore, the filtered beans are prone to clogging the feed inlet, increasing the cost of manual cleaning.
The system uses a guide frame and a moving plate to drive the beans to reciprocate within the guide frame, increasing their flowability. The air bladder and lifting rod work together to periodically vibrate the filter plate, dispersing accumulated material and improving the filtration effect. An electric push rod drives the moving plate to prevent the discharge pipe from getting clogged.
It effectively avoids clogging of the discharge pipe, improves the filtration effect of the filter plate, reduces processing pressure, improves the flowability and screening efficiency of beans, and reduces manual cleaning costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224025647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of beans screening, especially high -efficient soil sundries's beans screening separation equipment of removal. BACKGROUND
[0002] The selection of beans screening separation equipment is usually based on the type of beans, the type of impurities and the separation accuracy requirement and other factors. There are many common beans screening and separation equipment, which remove impurities through different working principles to ensure the quality of beans.
[0003] However, in the use process of the screening separation equipment in the prior art, the mixture is easy to accumulate on the filter plate, which can block or reduce the mesh size of the screen, thereby reducing the screening effect and causing the smaller impurities in the beans to be unable to be effectively screened out, affecting the final product quality. Moreover, the filtered beans are usually directly discharged through the discharge pipe, which is easy to block the discharge port when the number of beans is large. At this time, the operator needs to manually clean, which undoubtedly increases the labor cost and has poor practicability.
[0004] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing high -efficient soil sundries's beans screening separation equipment to solve the technical defects proposed in the background art.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: high -efficient soil sundries's beans screening separation equipment, including fixed frame, fixed frame bottom fixed installation has the guide frame, the guide frame one side fixed installation has the discharge pipe, the fixed frame in the movable installation has the filter plate, the fixed frame on fixed installation has the adjustment assembly;
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a moving plate, a jacking rod, a gas bag one and a gas bag two. The moving plate is movably installed in the guide frame. The gas bag one is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate.
[0008] The jacking rod is movably installed on one side of the fixed frame. The jacking rod top abuts against the filter plate. The gas bag two is fixedly installed on the bottom of the jacking rod. The gas bag one is fixedly connected with the gas bag two through pipelines.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed frame top is fixedly installed with an inlet pipe. The fixed frame inside is fixedly installed with a distribution plate. The distribution plate is below the inlet pipe. The distribution plate is composed of two inclined fixed plates.
[0010] Preferably, the moving plate is provided with two, which are symmetrically arranged in the guide frame. The fixed frame two sides are fixedly installed with electric push rods. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed frame is provided with a through slot on both sides, and the filter plate is movably installed in the through slot.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed in the through slot, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the filter plate.
[0013] Preferably, the jacking rod is movably installed in the fixed tube, and the air bag two is fixedly installed in the fixed tube.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0015] (1) The present application uses the cooperation of the guide frame and the moving plate, and after the mixture is filtered by multiple filter plates, it falls in the guide frame, at this time, the moving plate is driven to reciprocate in the guide frame, thereby periodically pushing the beans in the guide frame, and further increasing the fluidity of the beans, ensuring that they are smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe, and effectively avoiding the phenomenon of blocking the discharge pipe;
[0016] (2) The present application uses the cooperation of the jacking rod, the air bag one and the air bag two, and during the process of driving the moving plate to push the beans, the air bag one is periodically extruded, when the air bag one is contracted, the gas enters the air bag two, and the expanded air bag two drives the jacking rod to move upwards, thereby pushing the filter plate and driving the filter plate to vibrate up and down, and through the vibration, the mixture accumulated on the filter plate is dispersed, the filter plate filtering effect is effectively improved, and the filter plate processing pressure is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings;
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the guide frame in the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the inside of the fixed frame in the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the air bag one in the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the jacking rod in the present application.
[0023] Legend: 1, fixed frame; 11, guide frame; 12, discharge pipe; 13, filter plate; 14, feed pipe; 15, through slot; 2, adjusting assembly; 21, moving plate; 22, jacking rod; 23, air bag one; 24, air bag two; 25, distribution plate; 26, electric push rod; 27, fixed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Embodiment one: The embodiment is used to solve the problem that in the prior art, the mixture is prone to accumulate on the filter plate during use of the screening and separating device, which can cause the screen mesh aperture to be blocked or become smaller, thereby reducing the screening effect, and further causing smaller impurities in beans to be unable to be effectively screened out, affecting the quality of the final product.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the embodiment is a bean screening and separating device for efficiently removing soil impurities, which comprises a fixed frame 1, a feed pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame 1, a distribution plate 25 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 1, the distribution plate 25 is located below the feed pipe 14, the distribution plate 25 is composed of two fixed plates arranged obliquely, the two fixed plates have a gap, when the mixture enters from the feed pipe 14, it first contacts the distribution plate 25, part of the mixture passes through the gap, and part of the mixture is dispersed to both sides under the action of the fixed plate, thereby ensuring that the material and the filter plate 13 are in uniform contact, and the jacking rod 22 cooperates with each other to improve the dispersion efficiency of the mixture.
[0027] A guide frame 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide frame 11, a filter plate 13 is movably installed in the fixed frame 1, an adjusting assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, the adjusting assembly 2 comprises a moving plate 21, a jacking rod 22, an air bag one 23 and an air bag two 24, the moving plate 21 is movably installed in the guide frame 11, and the air bag one 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 21.
[0028] The jacking rod 22 is movably installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, the jacking rod 22 is in abutment with the filter plate 13 at the top, the air bag two 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the jacking rod 22, the air bag one 23 is fixedly connected with the air bag two 24 through a pipeline, through slots 15 are formed in the two sides of the fixed frame 1, and one end of the filter plate 13 is movably installed in the through slot 15.
[0029] The filter plate 13 is provided with two, two filter plates 13 are inclined downward, and the inclination direction is opposite, and the lower filter plate 13 aperture is smaller than the upper filter plate 13, that is, when the mixture falls to the filter plate 13, under the action of gravity, it moves to the direction of the through groove 15, in the process of moving, the volume of the beans and impurities is smaller than the filter plate 13, and the large volume of impurities continues to move, and is discharged from the through groove 15, and the lower filter plate 13 filters the mixture, and the impurities remaining on the filter plate 13 are discharged from the other side through groove 15, so as to realize screening and separation.
[0030] The through groove 15 is fixedly provided with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the filter plate 13, the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed pipe 27 on both sides, the jacking rod 22 is movably installed in the fixed pipe 27, and the air bag two 24 is fixedly installed in the fixed pipe 27.
[0031] That is, in the process of driving the moving plate 21 to push the beans, the air bag one 23 is periodically extruded, when the air bag one 23 is contracted, the gas enters the air bag two 24, the jacking rod 22 is driven to move upward by the expanded air bag two 24, and then the filter plate 13 is pushed, the filter plate 13 is vibrated up and down, the mixture accumulated on the filter plate 13 is dispersed, the filtering effect of the filter plate 13 is effectively improved, and the processing pressure of the filter plate 13 is reduced.
[0032] Embodiment two: the embodiment is used for solving the problem that the beans filtered are usually directly discharged through the discharge pipe, when the number of beans is relatively large, the discharge port is easily blocked, at this time, the operator needs to manually clean, which undoubtedly increases the labor cost and has poor practicability.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 5 The utility model also includes the moving plate 21, the moving plate 21 is provided with two, two moving plates 21 are symmetrically arranged in the guide frame 11, the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with the electric push rod 26 on both sides, the output end of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 21, after the mixture enters the fixed frame 1 through the feeding pipe 14, the electric push rod 26 is started, and the moving plate 21 is driven to reciprocate in the guide frame 11.
[0034] The bottom of the guide frame 11 is inclined to the discharge pipe 12, which facilitates the discharge of beans, and the bottom of the moving plate 21 is attached to the bottom of the guide frame 11, so that the guide frame 11 is not left with beans, and the discharge efficiency is improved.
[0035] That is, after the mixture is filtered through multiple filter plates 13, it falls into the guide frame 11, at this time the moving plate 21 is driven to reciprocate in the guide frame 11, thereby periodically pushing the beans in the guide frame 11, thereby increasing the fluidity of the beans, ensuring that they are smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe 12, and effectively preventing the discharge pipe 12 from being blocked.
[0036] In combination with Embodiments One and Two, that is, after the mixture is filtered through multiple filter plates 13, it falls into the guide frame 11, and the moving plate 21 is used to periodically push the beans in the guide frame 11, thereby increasing the fluidity of the beans, ensuring that they are smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe 12, and effectively preventing the discharge pipe 12 from being blocked.
[0037] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
[0038] First, after the mixture is filtered through multiple filter plates 13, it falls into the guide frame 11, and the moving plate 21 is used to periodically push the beans in the guide frame 11, thereby increasing the fluidity of the beans, ensuring that they are smoothly discharged from the discharge pipe 12, and effectively preventing the discharge pipe 12 from being blocked.
[0039] Further, in the process of driving the moving plate 21 to push the beans, the air bag one 23 and the air bag two 24 are linked and matched to drive the jacking rod 22 to periodically move up and down, thereby pushing the filter plate 13, and the mixture accumulated on the filter plate 13 is dispersed through vibration, effectively improving the filtering effect of the filter plate 13 and reducing the processing pressure of the filter plate 13.
[0040] That is, the utility model improves the filtering effect of the filter plate 13 while avoiding the blockage of the discharge pipe 12 by setting the adjusting assembly 2.
[0041] The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements or use similar ways to replace the described specific embodiments, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the present claims, and should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0042] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to be the specific implementation only. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the technical personnel in the technical field can understand and use the utility model well. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency bean screening and separation device for removing soil impurities, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with a guide frame (11), and a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide frame (11). A filter plate (13) is movably installed in the fixed frame (1), and an adjustment component (2) is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (1). The adjustment assembly (2) includes a movable plate (21), a lifting rod (22), an airbag one (23) and an airbag two (24). The movable plate (21) is movably installed in the guide frame (11), and the airbag one (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (21). The lifting rod (22) is movably installed on one side of the fixed frame (1). The top of the lifting rod (22) abuts against the filter plate (13). The second airbag (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod (22). The first airbag (23) is fixedly connected to the second airbag (24) through a pipeline.
2. The high-efficiency bean screening and separation equipment for removing soil impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (14), and the inside of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed with a material distribution plate (25). The material distribution plate (25) is located below the feed pipe (14) and is composed of two inclined fixed plates.
3. The high-efficiency bean screening and separation equipment for removing soil impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two movable plates (21) are provided, and the two movable plates (21) are symmetrically arranged in the guide frame (11). Electric push rods (26) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1), and the output end of the electric push rods (26) is fixedly connected to the movable plates (21).
4. The high-efficiency bean screening and separation equipment for removing soil impurities according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing frame (1) has through slots (15) on both sides. One end of the filter plate (13) is movably installed in the through slot (15). There are two filter plates (13), both of which are inclined downwards and in opposite directions.
5. The high-efficiency bean screening and separation equipment for removing soil impurities according to claim 4, characterized in that, A spring is fixedly installed in the through groove (15), and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the filter plate (13). Fixing pipes (27) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing frame (1).
6. The high-efficiency bean screening and separation device for removing soil impurities according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting rod (22) is movably installed in the fixed tube (27), and the second airbag (24) is fixedly installed in the fixed tube (27).