Damping device for copper-aluminum composite belt cleaning line

By using floating rollers and spring structures to counteract belt vibration, combined with negative pressure suction nozzles to remove particulate matter, the vibration and scratch problems on the copper-aluminum composite belt cleaning line are solved, ensuring product stability and cleanliness.

CN224025825UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24LUOYANG WEIMAI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning and drying process, copper-aluminum composite belts may develop vibration marks, wrinkles, and misalignment due to vibration. Furthermore, particles adhering to the surface of the shock-absorbing device may cause scratches, affecting product quality.

Method used

A floating roller device is adopted, which uses the spring reaction force to counteract the vibration of the strip, and uses a negative pressure suction nozzle and an electrically controlled telescopic rod to clean the particulate matter on the surface of the floating roller, ensuring stable operation of the strip.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces strip vibration, prevents scratches, maintains product quality, and enables automatic cleaning, thereby improving equipment stability and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper-aluminum composite belt production equipment, in particular to a damping device for a copper-aluminum composite belt cleaning line, which comprises a belt material and a base, fixed rollers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the base, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side face of the sliding groove, a floating roller is rotationally connected to the front side face of the sliding block, a top plate cover plate is installed on the upper end face of the sliding groove, and a spring is arranged between the lower surface of the top plate cover plate and the upper surface of the sliding block. The strip penetrates through the upper end of the outer side face of the fixed roller and the lower end of the outer side face of the floating roller. According to the damping device used on the copper-aluminum composite belt cleaning line, the bearing seats at the two ends of the floating roller can move up and down along the roller frame, the springs are installed between the upper portions of the bearing seats and the glands, belt vibration force acting on the roller can be transmitted to the springs, counter-acting force generated by the springs can act on the belt, vibration of the belt is counteracted, and the service life of the belt is prolonged. And automatic cleaning of the surface of the floating roller can be achieved, and the quality of the strip can be effectively guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of copper-aluminum composite strip production equipment, in particular to a damping device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the manufacturing process of copper-aluminum composite strips, cleaning and drying steps are required. The cleaning step is to remove impurities, oil stains and oxide layers on the copper and aluminum strips. These contaminants can affect the interfacial bonding strength of the composite material, thereby affecting the performance of the final product. Through cleaning, the surfaces of the two metals can be ensured to be cleaner, which is beneficial to the formation of good metallurgical bonding during subsequent rolling or bonding processes. This is crucial for improving the electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and mechanical strength of the copper-aluminum composite strip. The drying step can remove residual moisture after cleaning, preventing corrosion or oxidation of the material during storage or transportation. This is very important for maintaining the long-term stability and reliability of the material.

[0003] When the copper-aluminum composite strip is cleaned and dried, the strip may vibrate under external force. When the vibration is too large, it may cause the strip to form vibration marks, wrinkles, or even deviation. This phenomenon is particularly evident when the strip thickness is thin. Therefore, a damping device is needed to eliminate the vibration of the strip and ensure stable operation of the strip. At the same time, the damping device needs to be in contact with the surface of the strip. If particles adhere to the surface of the damping device, it may cause scratches on the surface of the strip, affecting the final quality of the copper-aluminum composite strip. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The application provides a damping device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line. The bearing seat at both ends of the floating roller can move up and down on the roller frame. A spring is installed between the bearing seat and the gland above the bearing seat. The force of the strip vibration acting on the roller will be transmitted to the spring, and the reaction force generated by the spring will act on the strip, thereby offsetting the vibration of the strip and effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical solution: a damping device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line, comprising a strip and a base. The upper surface of the base is provided with fixed rollers at both ends, and a sliding groove is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base. A sliding block is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. A floating roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding block. A top cover is installed at the upper end of the sliding groove. A spring is arranged between the lower surface of the top cover and the upper surface of the sliding block. The strip passes through the outer side of the upper end of the fixed roller and the outer side of the lower end of the floating roller.

[0006] A negative pressure suction nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the floating roller. A flexible negative pressure pipe is installed on the negative pressure suction nozzle. The flexible negative pressure pipe is connected to an external air suction pump. An electric control telescopic rod is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the negative pressure suction nozzle. A shovel plate is installed at the telescopic end of the electric control telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed roller sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is installed on the upper surface of the base through the bearing support.

[0008] Preferably, the floating roller is located in the same vertical plane as the two fixed rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the number of springs is two, and the two springs are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the sliding block. The upper end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate cover through a bolt, and the lower end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block through a bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure suction nozzle is a strip-shaped nozzle, and the negative pressure suction nozzle is arranged close to the floating roller.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The damping device for the copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line, the bearing seat at both ends of the floating roller can move up and down along the roller frame, springs are arranged between the upper surface of the bearing seat and the gland, the force of the strip vibration acting on the roller will be transmitted to the springs, and the reaction force generated by the springs will act on the strip to offset the vibration of the strip, and the automatic cleaning of the surface of the floating roller can be realized, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of the strip.

[0013] 2. The three rollers are arranged in a “pin” shape, the strip passes through the middle, the rollers at both ends are fixed rollers, and the roller in the middle is a floating roller. Springs are arranged between the sliding block and the top plate cover, when the strip passes, the vibration is slowed down and the strip is stabilized by relying on the spring force; when the strip passes through the damping device, the upward pressure generated by the vibration of the strip will be transmitted to the floating roller in the middle; the floating roller drives the sliding block to move up and down along the sliding groove, and due to the existence of the springs, the force of the strip vibration acting on the roller will be transmitted to the springs, and the reaction force generated by the springs will act on the strip to offset the vibration of the strip.

[0014] 3. The air suction pump draws the air inlet of the negative pressure suction nozzle into a negative pressure state through a flexible negative pressure pipe, so that the solid particles adhering to the outer surface of the floating roller are separated by the negative pressure suction nozzle, the electric control telescopic rod is elongated at a fixed time to press the shovel plate against the stains on the outer surface of the floating roller, and the scraped stains are finally sucked away by the negative pressure suction nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of position A in FIG. 6.

[0017] In the figure: 1 fixed roller, 2 floating roller, 3 sliding groove, 4 top cover, 5 spring, 6 sliding block, 7 strip, 8 bearing support, 9 fixed shaft, 10 base, 11 shovel plate, 12 electric telescopic rod, 13 flexible negative pressure pipe, 14 negative pressure suction nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] In the description of the present application, if the orientation description such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right" and the like is involved, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When a feature is referred to as "provided", "fixed", "connected" to another feature, it can be directly provided, fixed or connected to the other feature, or indirectly provided, fixed or connected to the other feature. Figure 1 The orientation or position relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When a feature is referred to as "provided", "fixed", "connected" to another feature, it can be directly provided, fixed or connected to the other feature, or indirectly provided, fixed or connected to the other feature.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-2 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a damping device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line, comprising a strip 7, and further comprising a base 10; the upper surface of the base 10 is provided with fixed rollers 1 at both ends, a sliding groove 3 is installed on the upper surface of the base 10, a sliding block 6 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 3, a floating roller 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the sliding block 6, a top cover 4 is installed on the upper end of the sliding groove 3, a spring 5 is arranged between the lower surface of the top cover 4 and the upper surface of the sliding block 6, and the strip 7 passes through the outer side upper end of the fixed roller 1 and the outer side lower end of the floating roller 2.

[0021] Specifically, the floating roller 2 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 6 through a bearing, the top cover 4 is installed on the upper end of the sliding groove 3 through bolts, the sliding groove 3 is a strip-shaped groove with an open upper end and a closed bottom.

[0022] The three rollers are arranged in a "pin" shape, the strip 7 passes through the middle, the rollers at both ends are fixed rollers 1, and the roller in the middle is a floating roller 2. The spring 5 is arranged between the sliding block 6 and the top cover 4, and the strip 7 relies on the spring force to slow down the vibration when passing through, thereby stabilizing the strip.

[0023] When the strip 7 passes through the damping device, the upward pressure generated by the vibration of the strip 7 is transmitted to the intermediate floating roller 2; the floating roller 2 drives the sliding block 6 to move up and down along the sliding groove 3, and due to the presence of the spring 5, the force acting on the roller by the vibration of the strip 7 is transmitted to the spring 5, and the counterforce generated by the spring 5 acts on the strip 7 to offset the vibration of the strip.

[0024] The spring force of the spring 5 can be adaptively adjusted according to the vibration degree of the strip, that is, when the vibration of the strip 7 is larger, the spring force of the spring 5 is also larger; when the vibration of the strip 7 is smaller, the spring force of the spring 5 is also smaller.

[0025] The outer side of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure suction nozzle 14 near the floating roller 2, the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is provided with a flexible negative pressure pipe 13, the flexible negative pressure pipe 13 is connected with an external air suction pump, the outer side of the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is provided with an electric control telescopic rod 12, and the telescopic end of the electric control telescopic rod 12 is provided with a shovel plate 11.

[0026] Specifically, the air suction pump draws the air inlet of the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 into a negative pressure state through the flexible negative pressure pipe 13, so that the solid particles adhering to the outer surface of the floating roller 2 are separated by the negative pressure suction nozzle 14.

[0027] More specifically, the electric control telescopic rod 12 is extended at regular intervals to press the shovel plate 11 against the stains on the outer surface of the floating roller 2 for scraping, and the scraped stain particles are finally sucked away by the negative pressure suction nozzle 14.

[0028] Further, the fixed roller 1 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 9, and the fixed shaft 9 is installed on the upper surface of the base 10 through the bearing support 8.

[0029] Specifically, such arrangement enables the fixed roller 1 to rotate stably, reduces friction and wear, and improves the service life and operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0030] Further, the floating roller 2 and the two fixed rollers 1 are located in the same vertical plane.

[0031] Specifically, such layout helps to maintain the stability and consistency of the strip 7 during processing, avoids quality problems caused by position deviation, and simplifies the operation process.

[0032] Further, the number of springs 5 is two, and the two springs 5 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the sliding block 6, the upper end surface of the spring 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top cover plate 4 through bolts, and the lower end surface of the spring 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 6 through bolts.

[0033] Specifically, the symmetrical arrangement of the double springs can provide more uniform and stable supporting force, effectively absorb the vibration and impact force, and ensure the smooth operation of the whole system, and is convenient for adjustment and maintenance.

[0034] Further, the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is a strip-shaped nozzle, and the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is arranged close to the floating roller 2.

[0035] Specifically, the length of the strip-shaped negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is the same as that of the floating roller 2, and the adsorption efficiency is effectively guaranteed.

[0036] In use, the strip-shaped material 7 passes through the upper surface of the fixed roller 1 and the lower surface of the floating roller 2, and when the strip-shaped material 7 vibrates, the upward pressure generated by the vibration of the strip-shaped material 7 is transmitted to the floating roller 2 in the middle; the floating roller 2 drives the sliding block 6 to move up and down along the sliding groove 3, and due to the existence of the spring 5, the force of the strip-shaped material 7 acting on the roller is ultimately transmitted to the spring 5, and the counterforce generated by the spring 5 acts on the strip-shaped material 7 to offset the vibration of the strip-shaped material.

[0037] The air suction pump is started synchronously, the air inlet of the negative pressure suction nozzle 14 is sucked into a negative pressure state through the flexible negative pressure pipe 13, so that the solid particles adhering to the outer surface of the floating roller 2 are sucked away by the negative pressure suction nozzle 14, the electric control telescopic rod 12 is extended in time to press the shovel plate 11 against the stains on the outer surface of the floating roller 2, and the removed stain particles are finally sucked away by the negative pressure suction nozzle 14.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line, comprising strip (7), characterized in that: it further comprises a base (10); fixed rollers (1) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the base (10); a groove (3) is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base (10); a slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove (3); a floating roller (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the slider (6); a top plate cover (4) is installed on the upper end of the groove (3); a spring (5) is provided between the lower surface of the top plate cover (4) and the upper surface of the slider (6); the strip (7) passes through the upper end of the outer side of the fixed roller (1) and the lower end of the outer side of the floating roller (2); A negative pressure suction nozzle (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (6) near the floating roller (2). A flexible negative pressure tube (13) is installed on the negative pressure suction nozzle (14). The flexible negative pressure tube (13) is connected to an external air pump. An electrically controlled telescopic rod (12) is installed on the upper side of the outer side of the negative pressure suction nozzle (14). A shovel plate (11) is installed on the telescopic end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod (12).

2. The shock-absorbing device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed roller (1) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (9), and the fixed shaft (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the base (10) through the bearing support (8).

3. The shock-absorbing device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating roller (2) and the two fixed rollers (1) are located in the same vertical plane.

4. A shock-absorbing device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of springs (5) is two. The two springs (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the slider (6). The upper end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate cover (4) by bolts, and the lower end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (6) by bolts.

5. A shock-absorbing device for a copper-aluminum composite strip cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure suction nozzle (14) is a strip-shaped nozzle, and the negative pressure suction nozzle (14) is set close to the floating roller (2).