Combined type cutting equipment based on universal parts

By combining protective plates and extension plates at both ends of the transverse guide rail of the cutting equipment, the problem of collisions between the transverse guide rail and pedestrians is solved, improving safety and facilitating the storage and transportation of the equipment.

CN224026694UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHAANXI JINMINGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process, the lateral movement of the transverse guide rail may collide with walking workers, resulting in a high risk of injury.

Method used

A modular cutting device based on common components was designed. Protective plates were installed at both ends of the transverse guide rail, and the protective plates and extension plates were used to form a long plate to block the movement path of the transverse guide rail and prevent collisions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of workers being hit by the horizontal guide rail while walking, ensuring safety, and facilitates storage and transportation when the equipment is not in use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to combined type cutting equipment based on universal parts, which comprises a main machine, a transverse guide rail is connected outside the main machine in a sliding mode, each fixing mechanism comprises a positioning block, a through hole, a bolt and a nut, and after all the mechanisms of the cutting equipment are combined and installed, the transverse guide rail is fixed on the positioning block. The protective plates are clamped outside the positioning blocks, bolts penetrate through the through holes to be in threaded connection with nuts, at the moment, the protective plates are installed, the protective plates and the extension plates form long plates, the transverse guide rails are located in the range formed by the two long plates when moving, and the long plates shield the transverse guide rails. Due to the blocking of the long plate, the workers can only pass through the outermost end of the extension plate, so that the movement path of the transverse guide rail is effectively avoided, the risk that the workers are collided by the moving transverse guide rail in the walking process is reduced, personnel injury caused by collision is avoided, and the safety of the workers is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cutting equipment technical field, especially in kind based on general spare parts's combined cutting equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The combined cutting equipment based on general spare parts refers to the equipment that can realize cutting function by different combination modes using the spare parts with universality and interchangeability, and has the following structure.

[0003] 1, guide rail: common linear guide rail, divided into longitudinal and transverse guide rails.

[0004] 2, cutting head: including torch (such as plasma torch), electrode, nozzle and other components, and motor and transmission mechanism for driving cutting head movement.

[0005] 3, plasma cutting machine power supply: convert ordinary alternating current into high-frequency high-voltage electricity suitable for plasma cutting, provide energy for plasma cutting saw, and ensure that plasma cutting process proceeds normally.

[0006] 4, main machine: operator inputs cutting instructions and sets parameters through human-machine interface, and monitors equipment running state in real time, realizes automatic control of cutting machine.

[0007] During cutting, the transverse guide rail can drive the cutting mechanism to move transversely to make the cutting mechanism cut the workpiece, and in this process, the transverse guide rail moves transversely continuously, when the worker walks, if the worker does not pay attention, the moving transverse guide rail is easy to collide, causing personal injury. Utility model content

[0008] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a combined cutting equipment based on general spare parts, which solves the technical problem that during cutting, the transverse guide rail can drive the cutting mechanism to move transversely to make the cutting mechanism cut the workpiece, and in this process, the transverse guide rail moves transversely continuously, when the worker walks, if the worker does not pay attention, the moving transverse guide rail is easy to collide, causing personal injury.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0010] A kind of combination cutting equipment based on general parts, including host computer, the lateral guide rail is slidably connected outside host computer, the protective plate is arranged at the both ends of host computer corresponding lateral guide rail, the extension plate is arranged outside each protective plate, the fixing mechanism for the installation of protective plate is arranged on one side of host computer corresponding each protective plate, each fixing mechanism includes locating block, through-hole, bolt and nut, locating block is fixedly installed outside host computer, protective plate is clamped outside locating block, through-hole is opened in the outside of locating block, bolt is slidably connected inside through-hole, nut is threadedly connected outside bolt.

[0011] Preferably: one side of each protective plate corresponding nut is provided with locating groove, the end of nut is clamped inside locating groove.

[0012] Preferably: the fixed shaft is fixedly installed outside each protective plate, the extension plate end is rotatably connected outside fixed shaft, the baffle limiting the lateral movement of extension plate is fixedly installed outside each fixed shaft, the structure for the rotation of extension plate, folding extension plate is facilitated.

[0013] Preferably: the limiting frame limiting the rotation of extension plate is slidably connected outside each fixed shaft, two limiting grooves are opened in the outside of each extension plate, the ends of limiting frame are clamped inside two limiting grooves, the stability of extension plate when using is guaranteed.

[0014] Preferably: one side of each fixed shaft corresponding limiting frame is provided with sliding groove, one end of limiting frame is slidably connected inside sliding groove, spring is fixedly connected in the inside of each sliding groove, limiting frame is fixedly connected outside spring, the fixed rope is fixedly connected to one end of each limiting frame away from spring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] I. when the cutting equipment each mechanism combination installation is completed, the protective plate is clamped outside locating block at this time, bolt is passed through through-hole and is threadedly connected with nut, at this time, protective plate installation is completed, protective plate and extension plate form a long plate, lateral guide rail is when moving and is located in the range formed by two long plates, long plate shields lateral guide rail, when staff walks in workshop, due to the obstruction of long plate, forces them to pass from the outermost end of extension plate, thereby effectively avoiding the movement path of lateral guide rail, reduce the risk of staff being collided by moving lateral guide rail in the process of walking, avoid the injury of personnel due to collision, guarantee the safety of staff.

[0017] II. When the protective plate is disassembled, the pull rope is pulled to drive the limiting frame to move, so that the connection of the limiting frame and the limiting groove is released, at this time the spring is stretched, at this time the extension plate is rotated to make the extension plate and the surface of the protective plate fit, at this time the pull rope is loosened, the limiting frame is reset into the inside of the limiting groove under the action of the spring, at this time the extension plate is folded, thereby reducing the space occupied by the extension plate and the protective plate, facilitating the storage and transportation of the equipment during equipment carrying and storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the extension plate in the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 2 It is an exploded structure diagram of the protective plate in the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure diagram of A in the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure diagram of B in the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure diagram of C in the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the present application Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure diagram of D in the present application.

[0026] Legend: 1, main machine; 2, transverse guide rail; 3, protective plate; 4, extension plate; 5, positioning block; 6, through hole; 7, bolt; 8, nut; 9, positioning groove; 10, fixed shaft; 11, baffle; 12, limiting frame; 13, limiting groove; 14, sliding groove; 15, spring; 16, pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiment of the application provides a combined cutting device based on general parts, which effectively solves the technical problem that the transverse guide rail can drive the cutting mechanism to move transversely to cut the workpiece, in the process, the transverse guide rail continuously moves transversely, and when the worker walks, if the worker does not pay attention, the moving transverse guide rail is easy to collide, causing personal injury.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problem that the transverse guide rail can drive the cutting mechanism to move transversely to cut the workpiece, in the process, the transverse guide rail continuously moves transversely, and when the worker walks, if the worker does not pay attention, the moving transverse guide rail is easy to collide, causing personal injury, and the general idea is as follows:

[0030] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined cutting device based on general parts, including host computer 1, the outside of host computer 1 is slidably connected with transverse guide rail 2, and the both ends of host computer 1 corresponding transverse guide rail 2 are provided with protective plate 3, and the outside of each protective plate 3 is provided with extension plate 4, and one side of each protective plate 3 corresponding host computer 1 is provided with the fixed mechanism for the installation of protective plate 3, and each fixed mechanism includes positioning block 5, protective plate 3, through -hole 6, bolt 7 and nut 8, positioning block 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of host computer 1, protective plate 3 is clamped on the outside of positioning block 5, through -hole 6 is opened in the outside of positioning block 5, bolt 7 is slidably connected in the inside of through -hole 6, and nut 8 is threadedly connected on the outside of bolt 7.

[0031] One side of each protective plate 3 corresponding nut 8 is provided with positioning groove 9, and the end of nut 8 is clamped in the inside of positioning groove 9.

[0032] The outside of each protective plate 3 is fixedly installed with fixed shaft 10, and the end of extension plate 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of fixed shaft 10, and the outside of each fixed shaft 10 is fixedly installed with baffle 11 for limiting the transverse movement of extension plate 4.

[0033] The outer part of each fixed shaft 10 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 12 for limiting the rotation of the extension plate 4, the outer part of each extension plate 4 is provided with two limiting grooves 13, the two ends of the limiting frame 12 are respectively clamped in the inner part of the two limiting grooves 13, one side of each fixed shaft 10 corresponding to the limiting frame 12 is provided with a sliding groove 14, one end of the limiting frame 12 is slidably connected in the inner part of the sliding groove 14, and the inner part of each sliding groove 14 is fixedly connected with a spring 15, and the limiting frame 12 is fixedly connected on the outer part of the spring 15.

[0034] The end, away from the spring 15, of each limiting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 16.

[0035] The protection plate 3 and the extension plate 4: in the unfolded state, a continuous protection surface is formed, the transverse guide rail 2 transverse movement area is shielded, the guide rail is avoided from colliding with personnel or objects when moving, and the safety is improved;

[0036] The fixing mechanism: the protection plate 3 is installed on the outer part of the main machine 1 through the positioning block 5, the protection plate 3, the through hole 6, the bolt 7 and the nut 8, and the detachable design facilitates the replacement of the protection plate 3;

[0037] The limiting frame 12 and the limiting groove 13: the extension plate 4 is unfolded or folded through the connection state between the limiting frame 12 and the limiting groove 13, and meanwhile the spring 15 increases the stability of the connection between the limiting frame 12 and the limiting groove 13;

[0038] The pull rope 16: the staff member is facilitated to move the limiting frame 12, and the convenience of operation is improved.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] First step, when the cutting equipment is combined and installed, the protection plate 3 is clamped on the outer part of the positioning block 5, the end of the nut 8 is clamped in the inner part of the positioning groove 9, the bolt 7 is screwed through the through hole 6 and the nut 8, the protection plate 3 is installed, the protection plate 3 and the extension plate 4 form a long plate, when the transverse guide rail 2 moves, the transverse guide rail 2 is located in the range formed by the two long plates, the long plate shields the transverse guide rail 2, therefore, when the staff member walks from the transverse guide rail 2, the staff member needs to walk from the outermost end of the extension plate 4, so as to avoid the collision between the transverse guide rail 2 and the passing pedestrians when the transverse guide rail 2 moves;

[0041] Second step, when the protection plate 3 is disassembled, the limiting frame 12 is moved by pulling the pull rope 16, so that the connection between the limiting frame 12 and the limiting groove 13 is released, the spring 15 is stretched, the extension plate 4 is rotated, the surface of the extension plate 4 is attached to the surface of the protection plate 3, the pull rope 16 is loosened, the limiting frame 12 is reset into the inner part of the limiting groove 13 under the action of the spring 15, the bolt 7 is rotated again to release the connection between the bolt 7 and the nut 8, and then the protection plate 3 is pulled to release the connection between the protection plate 3 and the positioning block 5.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: apparently, the above examples are merely for the purpose of clearly illustrating the utility model, and not limited to the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can also be made. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the implementation. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic components, comprising a main machine (1), characterized in that, The outer side of the host (1) is slidably connected with a transverse guide rail (2), the host (1) is provided with a protective plate (3) at both ends corresponding to the transverse guide rail (2), the outer side of each protective plate (3) is provided with an extension plate (4), the host (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism for mounting the protective plate (3) on one side corresponding to each protective plate (3), and each fixing mechanism comprises a positioning block (5), a through hole (6), a bolt (7) and a nut (8); The positioning block (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the host (1), the protective plate (3) is clamped on the outer side of the positioning block (5), the through hole (6) is formed on the outer side of the positioning block (5), the bolt (7) is slidably connected in the through hole (6), and the nut (8) is threadedly connected on the outer side of the bolt (7).

2. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One side of each protective plate (3) corresponding to the nut (8) is provided with a positioning groove (9); Wherein, the end of the nut (8) is clamped in the positioning groove (9).

3. A modular cutting apparatus based on common parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The outer side of each protective plate (3) is fixedly installed with a fixed shaft (10); Wherein, the end of the extension plate (4) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft (10).

4. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The outer side of each fixed shaft (10) is fixedly installed with a baffle (11) for limiting the transverse movement of the extension plate (4).

5. A modular cutting apparatus based on common parts as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The outer side of each fixed shaft (10) is slidably connected with a limiting frame (12) for limiting the rotation of the extension plate (4), and the outer side of each extension plate (4) is provided with two limiting grooves (13); Wherein, the two ends of the limiting frame (12) are clamped in the two limiting grooves (13).

6. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein, One side of each fixed shaft (10) corresponding to the limiting frame (12) is provided with a sliding groove (14); Wherein, one end of the limiting frame (12) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (14).

7. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic parts as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The inner side of each sliding groove (14) is fixedly connected with a spring (15); Wherein, the limiting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring (15).

8. A modular cutting apparatus based on generic parts as claimed in claim 7, wherein, One end of each limiting frame (12) away from the spring (15) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (16).