Automatic discharging mechanism for bolt cutting
By using a layered design of inner and outer positioning plates and a rotating loading and unloading method, combined with the double clamping of inner and outer arc-shaped frames, the bolts are automatically positioned and cut, solving the problem of long loading and unloading times for bolt cutting and improving production efficiency and cutting accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Bolt cutting and loading/unloading require multiple positioning steps, which prolongs the time required.
The design employs a layered approach with inner and outer positioning discs, combined with a rotating loading and unloading method. The inner and outer arc-shaped frames create a double clamping effect, enabling automatic positioning and cutting of bolts.
It shortens the overall time spent on bolt cutting and loading/unloading, and improves cutting accuracy and production efficiency.
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Figure CN224026984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to bolt cutting blanking technical field, especially, relate to a bolt cutting automatic blanking mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Bolt is a kind of mechanical fastener, mainly used for detachable connection, and cutting treatment is often carried out after the plate body cold upsetting forming of bolt rod body head in its production, to obtain the bolt of proper size.
[0003] At present, the cutting and feeding and discharging of bolt need to be positioned for multiple times, so that the predetermined size is obtained, but the number of bolts is numerous, and repeated positioning operation can greatly prolong overall time consumption.
[0004] To solve the above problems, a bolt cutting automatic blanking mechanism is provided in the application. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a bolt cutting automatic blanking mechanism, which solves the problems proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0007] The utility model is a kind of bolt cutting automatic blanking mechanism, including fixed seat and its inside collection hopper and cutting knife;
[0008] Inner positioning disc and outer positioning disc are arranged in front of fixed seat in layers, and semicircular groove body is formed in the outer side, the inside of outer positioning disc is equipped with electric telescopic device, and the movable end is connected to inner positioning disc;
[0009] Inner arc-shaped frame and outer arc-shaped frame are respectively arranged on the upper outer side of inner positioning disc and outer positioning disc, and positioning clamp is arranged on the outer side of inner positioning disc and outer positioning disc, and is abutted to the inner side surface when rotating to the region of inner arc-shaped frame and outer arc-shaped frame.
[0010] Further, the front of inner arc-shaped frame is provided with side plate, and forms interlayer between outer positioning disc.
[0011] Further, the front of outer positioning disc is provided with protruding convex ring frame adjacent to outer ring region, the outer side is annular groove, and is rotationally connected to the side plate in front of outer arc-shaped frame.
[0012] Further, the positioning clamp of the outer side of inner positioning disc and outer positioning disc is provided with first telescopic connecting rod connected to each other.
[0013] Further, the second telescopic connecting rod connected to each other is arranged between inner arc-shaped frame and outer arc-shaped frame.
[0014] Further, the positioning clamp is rotatably installed, and the shaft center is coincident with the semicircular groove.
[0015] Further, the inner arc-shaped frame and the outer arc-shaped frame cover the upper area of the inner positioning disc and the outer positioning disc, and extend 10-85 degrees to the left and 85 degrees to the right.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model discloses a positioning disc and an outer positioning disc are combined with the rotation feeding and discharging mode, so that each bolt can be placed in the fixed path, and the cutting area is reached, thereby achieving the effect of automatic positioning and reducing the time consumption of the overall operation.
[0018] In the feeding and discharging process, the inner arc-shaped frame and the positioning clamp form a double clamping effect on the bolt, especially in the area adjacent to the cutting surface, so that the circumferential positioning and clamping effect is maintained, thereby avoiding the inclination during the cutting operation and affecting the quality.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the inner positioning disc and the outer positioning disc internal combination structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the inner positioning disc and the outer positioning disc local combination structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0026] In the drawings:
[0027] 110, fixed seat, 120, collecting hopper, 130, cutting knife;
[0028] 210, inner positioning disc; 220, outer positioning disc; 221, convex ring frame; 222, electric telescopic device; 230, positioning clamp; 231, first telescopic connecting rod;
[0029] 310, inner arc-shaped frame; 320, outer arc-shaped frame; 321, side plate; 330, second telescopic connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the present application is a bolt cutting automatic unloading mechanism, which comprises a fixed seat 110, a collecting hopper 120 inside the fixed seat 110 and a cutting knife 130. The collecting hopper 120 is used to collect the cut materials and debris.
[0033] The inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220 are arranged in layers inside and outside the front of the fixed seat 110. A semicircular groove is formed on the outer side of the outer positioning disc 220. An electric telescopic device 222 is arranged inside the outer positioning disc 220, and the movable end of the electric telescopic device 222 is connected to the inner positioning disc 210. By adjusting the distance between the two positioning discs, the protruding length of the cut part of the bolt can be controlled.
[0034] The inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320 are arranged above the outer sides of the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220, respectively. The outer sides of the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220 are both provided with a positioning clamp 230. When the positioning clamp 230 is rotated to the area where the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320 are located, the inner side surface of the positioning clamp 230 is abutted, thereby fixing the positioning clamp 230, forming a double fixing effect. At the same time, the positioning clamp 230 forms a circumferential clamping and fixing effect on the bolt.
[0035] Preferably, the front of the inner arc-shaped frame 310 is provided with an outer side plate 321, which forms a sandwich between the outer positioning disc 220, and is used as a plate body mechanism for placing the head of the bolt.
[0036] Preferably, the front of the outer positioning disc 220 is provided with a protruding convex ring frame 221 adjacent to the outer ring region, the outer side of which is an annular groove, and is rotationally connected to the side plate 321 in front of the outer arc-shaped frame 320, so that the outer arc-shaped frame 320 moves with the movement of the outer positioning disc 220.
[0037] Preferably, the positioning clamps 230 outside the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220 are provided with first telescopic connecting rods 231 connected to each other, so that the two coaxially adjacent positioning clamps 230 automatically adapt to the spacing between the two positioning discs.
[0038] Preferably, the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320 are provided with second telescopic connecting rods 330 connected to each other, so that the spacing between the two arc-shaped frames 310 and 320 follows the adjustment of the two positioning discs, and at the same time, the outer arc-shaped frame 320 is supported.
[0039] Preferably, the positioning clamps 230 are rotationally installed, and the shaft center coincides with the semicircular groove body, the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320 cover the upper region of the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220, extend leftward by 10-85 degrees, so that after the bolt is cut and moved out of the covered region of the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320, it can be automatically discharged under the action of gravity, and extend rightward by 85 degrees, so that the bolt can directly enter the covered region of the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320 after being placed inside the positioning clamp 230, and be transported for fixing.
[0040] It can be understood that the utility model can continuously feed and discharge the bolts, and automatically position the placement position of the bolts during this period, so as to ensure the cutting accuracy of the bolts, reduce the time consumption of the overall operation, and shorten the production cycle.
[0041] A specific application of the operation process of the embodiment is as follows: first, the bolts are placed in the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220 by rotating the inner positioning disc 210 and the outer positioning disc 220, and in the process of upward rotation, the bolts are automatically pressed by the inner walls of the inner arc-shaped frame 310 and the outer arc-shaped frame 320, and at the same time, the head plate of the bolt is automatically positioned between the two plate bodies of the outer arc-shaped frame 320 and the side plate 321, and at this time, the other end of the bolt protrudes backward in the inner positioning disc 210, and during this period, the protruding length of the other end of the bolt can be directly adjusted by the electric telescopic device 222, so as to control the cutting size; further, when the bolt rotates to the upper region, it automatically enters the cutting region of the cutting knife 130 for automatic cutting operation, and during this period, the inner arc-shaped frame 310 abuts against the positioning clamp 230, and then abuts against the part of the bolt adjacent to the cutting surface, so that the placement state of the bolt remains stable during the cutting operation, and then after cutting, the bolt rotates to the right region of the inner positioning disc 210 and automatically falls to form discharge after leaving the range of the inner arc-shaped frame 310.
[0042] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism, characterized in that: Includes a fixed base (110) and a collection hopper (120) inside it, as well as a cutting blade (130); The inner positioning plate (210) and the outer positioning plate (220) are arranged in layers in front of the fixed base (110), and a semi-circular groove is provided on the outer side. The outer positioning plate (220) is provided with an electric telescopic device (222) inside, and its movable end is connected to the inner positioning plate (210). The inner arc-shaped frame (310) and the outer arc-shaped frame (320) are respectively located on the upper outer side of the inner positioning plate (210) and the outer positioning plate (220). The outer side of the inner positioning plate (210) and the outer positioning plate (220) are provided with positioning clips (230), which abut against the inner side of the inner arc-shaped frame (310) and the outer arc-shaped frame (320) when rotated to the area where the inner arc-shaped frame (310) and the outer arc-shaped frame (320) are located.
2. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner arc-shaped frame (310) has a side plate (321) at the front, which forms a sandwich between the inner arc-shaped frame (310) and the outer positioning plate (220).
3. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer positioning disc (220) has a protruding convex ring frame (221) in the front adjacent outer ring area, with an annular groove on its outer side, and is rotatably connected to the side plate (321) in front of the outer arc frame (320).
4. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamps (230) on the outer sides of the inner positioning disk (210) and the outer positioning disk (220) are provided with a first telescopic link (231) that is connected to each other.
5. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic link (330) is provided between the inner arc frame (310) and the outer arc frame (320) for interconnection.
6. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning clamp (230) is rotatably mounted, and its axis coincides with the weight of the semi-circular groove.
7. The automatic bolt cutting and unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner arc-shaped frame (310) and the outer arc-shaped frame (320) cover the area above the inner positioning disk (210) and the outer positioning disk (220), extending 10-85 degrees to the left circumferentially and 85 degrees to the right circumferentially.