Planetary autorotation polishing structure of metal ornament polishing machine
By introducing noise reduction and flushing cooling components into the planetary self-rotating polishing structure, the problems of noise pollution and debris flying are solved, achieving an efficient and clean polishing environment and high-quality polishing results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing planetary self-rotating polishing structures generate noise pollution and flying debris when processing leather bags and metal ornaments in open environments, affecting polishing quality and the working environment.
Noise reduction components and rinsing and cooling components are used. The polishing environment is sealed by a soundproof shell and a soundproof sealing plate. The polishing head is rinsed by a spray plate and a connecting pipe. Combined with the revolution and rotation of the polishing head driven by a motor, sealed and clean polishing is achieved.
It effectively reduces noise pollution, prevents debris from flying, improves polishing quality and equipment stability, and ensures a clean and maintainable working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224027286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of leather bag and metal ornament processing technology, and in particular relates to a planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Leather bag metal fittings refer to products made of metal with a leather covering or decoration. These fittings are typically used in high-end leather goods, luxury brand products, or decorative items with a strong design aesthetic. Leather bag metal fittings not only provide the sturdiness and durability of metal but also enhance aesthetics and comfort through the leather covering. To achieve a higher polishing effect and a more uniform surface gloss, a planetary rotating polishing structure on a polishing machine is used to polish the leather bag metal fittings.
[0003] Existing planetary rotation polishing structures are often used in an open environment when polishing leather bags and metal ornaments. Due to the high-speed rotation and planetary motion, noise is generated. Long-term open operation will cause noise pollution. In addition, the unenclosed polishing environment causes the debris generated during the polishing process to fly everywhere. Some of the debris affects the working environment, and some of it adheres to the surface of the metal parts, affecting the polishing quality.
[0004] To address these issues, we provide a planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine. Through the cooperation of noise reduction components and flushing and cooling components, it solves the problem that the open processing environment of the existing planetary self-rotating polishing structure during the processing of leather bag metal parts is prone to noise pollution and flying debris.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.
[0007] This utility model is a planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine, including a mounting plate, a planetary shaft is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a planetary disk is fixedly connected to the top of the planetary shaft, and a polishing head is movably connected to the top of the planetary disk;
[0008] The planetary disk surface is provided with a noise reduction component, which includes a soundproof shell on the planetary shaft surface and a soundproof sealing plate on the top of the soundproof shell. The noise reduction component seals the polishing working environment. The bottom of the soundproof sealing plate is provided with a rinsing and cooling component, which includes a spray plate fixedly connected inside the soundproof shell and a connecting pipe communicating with one side of the spray plate. The rinsing and cooling component rinses the polishing head.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a perforated plate is fixedly connected inside the soundproof shell, a first protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the planetary shaft, a second protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the planetary disk, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a driven wheel is engaged on one side of the driving wheel.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a liquid collection cover is provided at the bottom of the perforated plate, and a conduit is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection cover, the conduit extending to one side of the sound insulation shell.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a maintenance plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the soundproof shell by bolts, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the maintenance plate.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sound insulation sealing plate, a pressing rod is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder, one side of the pressing rod extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and a rubber anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation sealing plate, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting hole is provided on the top of the mounting plate, through which the entire mechanism is fixed.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0016] 1. This utility model effectively reduces noise generated during polishing operations by setting up a soundproof shell and a soundproof sealing plate, thereby reducing noise pollution and improving the working environment. The sealed design of the noise reduction components prevents debris generated during polishing from flying around, protecting the working environment and improving polishing quality. The flushing and cooling components can effectively flush the polishing head, remove debris generated during polishing, and cool the polishing head, ensuring polishing effect and long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0017] 2. This utility model achieves planetary polishing by combining a planetary shaft and a planetary disk, enabling the polishing head to both revolve and rotate, ensuring uniformity and efficiency in polishing. The inspection plate and observation window on the front of the soundproof shell facilitate regular maintenance and real-time observation of the internal structure, improving the maintainability and ease of operation of the equipment. The combination of the extrusion rod and the clamping plate can firmly clamp the metal parts to be polished, ensuring stability during the polishing process and preventing the workpiece from loosening and affecting the polishing effect.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a planetary rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the sound insulation shell in the planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the planetary axis in the planetary rotation polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed cylinder in the planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the sealing state of the soundproof shell in the planetary rotation polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine.
[0025] In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Planetary shaft; 3. Planetary disk; 4. Polishing head; 5. Soundproof shell; 6. Soundproof sealing plate; 7. Spray plate; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Mesh plate; 10. First protective box; 11. First motor; 12. Second protective box; 13. Second motor; 14. Drive wheel; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Fixed cylinder; 17. Extrusion rod; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Cylinder; 20. Bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model relates to a planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine, comprising a mounting plate 1, a planetary shaft 2 on the top of the mounting plate 1, a planetary disk 3 fixedly connected to the top of the planetary shaft 2, and a polishing head 4 movably connected to the top of the planetary disk 3. The polishing head 4 is used for surface polishing of cylindrical metal parts for leather bags, and is movably connected to the planetary disk 3 via a bearing. A noise reduction component is provided on the surface of the planetary disk 3, comprising a soundproof shell 5 disposed on the surface of the planetary shaft 2 and a soundproof sealing plate 6 disposed on the top of the soundproof shell 5. Both the soundproof shell 5 and the soundproof sealing plate 6 are made of soundproof material (the outer layer uses high strength). Metals (such as galvanized steel sheets and aluminum alloy sheets) provide structural support and reflect some sound waves. The interlayer is filled with sound-insulating materials (such as rock wool and sound-insulating felt) to enhance the overall sound insulation effect, providing excellent sound insulation performance. Noise reduction components seal the polishing environment. A flushing and cooling assembly is installed at the bottom of the sound-insulating sealing plate 6. This assembly includes a spray plate 7 fixedly connected inside the sound-insulating shell 5 and a connecting pipe 8 communicating with one side of the spray plate 7. One side of the connecting pipe 8 extends to one side of the sound-insulating shell 5. The surface of the connecting pipe 8 is threaded for connecting to water supply equipment. The polishing head 4 is flushed through the flushing and cooling assembly.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, a perforated plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the soundproof shell 5. A first protective box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated plate 9. A first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective box 10. The output end of the first motor 11 is movably connected to the first protective box 10 through a sealed bearing. The output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the planetary shaft 2. A second protective box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the planetary disk 3. A second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box 12. The output end of the second motor 13 is movably connected to the planetary disk 3 through a sealed bearing. A driving wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13. A driven wheel 15 meshes with one side of the driving wheel 14. The driven wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the polishing head 4. The driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 15 are connected to the surface of the polishing head 4. All wheels 15 are located inside the planetary shaft 2 to reduce the impact of debris on the driving wheel 14 and driven wheel 15. A liquid collection hood is provided at the bottom of the mesh plate 9, and a conduit is connected to the bottom of the liquid collection hood. The conduit extends to one side of the soundproof shell 5. A maintenance plate is fixedly connected to the front of the soundproof shell 5 by bolts. An observation window is fixedly connected to the front of the maintenance plate. A fixed cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soundproof sealing plate 6. A pressing rod 17 is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 16. One side of the pressing rod 17 extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder 16 and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 18. A rubber anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 18. A cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the soundproof sealing plate 6. A bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 19. A mounting hole is opened at the top of the mounting plate 1 for fixing the entire mechanism.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the cylindrical leather bag metal part that needs to be polished is placed between two rubber anti-slip pads, the extrusion rod 17 is rotated, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 18 to ensure that the workpiece remains stable during the polishing process.
[0032] Start cylinder 19 to move sound insulation sealing plate 6 downward until sound insulation sealing plate 6 and sound insulation shell 5 are in close contact, forming a sealed and soundproof polishing working environment.
[0033] The first motor 11 is started, which drives all the structures on the planetary disk 3 to rotate as a whole through the planetary shaft 2, so that the polishing head 4 can revolve for polishing. At the same time, the second motor 13 is started, which drives the driving wheel 14 to rotate, which drives the polishing head 4 to rotate for grinding through the driven wheel 15, so as to achieve planetary rotation polishing.
[0034] During the polishing operation, the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the water supply equipment, and water is sprayed out through the spray plate 7 to wash away the debris generated during the polishing operation from the surface of the leather metal parts. At the same time, it cools down the polishing head 4 to ensure the polishing quality. When the water flows through the second protective box 12 and the first protective box 10, it also cools down the second motor 13 and the first motor 11 to ensure the efficient operation of the motors.
[0035] The rinsing wastewater settles in a collection hood and is discharged through a conduit to an external wastewater collection system, ensuring a clean working environment. The entire processing can be observed in real time through an observation window, and the internal structure can be inspected and maintained periodically by opening the inspection panel. This not only effectively reduces noise pollution but also ensures the sealing and cleanliness of the polishing environment, improving polishing quality and extending the equipment's lifespan.
[0036] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A planetary self-rotating polishing structure for a metal ornament polishing machine, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a planetary shaft (2) on the top, a planetary disk (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the planetary shaft (2), and a polishing head (4) is movably connected to the top of the planetary disk (3). The planetary disk (3) is provided with a noise reduction component, which includes a sound insulation shell (5) provided on the surface of the planetary shaft (2) and a sound insulation sealing plate (6) provided on the top of the sound insulation shell (5). The noise reduction component seals the polishing operation environment. The bottom of the soundproof sealing plate (6) is provided with a flushing and cooling assembly. The flushing and cooling assembly includes a spray plate (7) fixedly connected inside the soundproof shell (5) and a connecting pipe (8) connected to one side of the spray plate (7). The polishing head (4) is flushed by the flushing and cooling assembly.
2. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soundproof shell (5) is fixedly connected to a perforated plate (9), and a first protective box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated plate (9). A first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective box (10). The output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the planetary shaft (2). A second protective box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the planetary disk (3). A second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the second protective box (12). A driving wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13). A driven wheel (15) meshes with one side of the driving wheel (14).
3. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the perforated plate (9) is provided with a liquid collection hood, and the bottom of the liquid collection hood is connected to a conduit, which extends to one side of the soundproof shell (5).
4. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the soundproof shell (5) is fixedly connected to a maintenance plate by bolts, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the maintenance plate.
5. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the soundproof sealing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (16), and a pressing rod (17) is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (16). One side of the pressing rod (17) extends into the interior of the fixed cylinder (16) and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (18). One side of the clamping plate (18) is fixedly connected to a rubber anti-slip pad.
6. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulation sealing plate (6), and a bracket (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (19).
7. The planetary self-rotating polishing structure of a metal ornament polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has mounting holes on its top, which are used to fix the entire mechanism.