Fabricated building template

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building template, which relates to the technical field of building templates and comprises a base, four slots are arranged at the top end of the base, main plates are inserted into two of the slots, and auxiliary plates are inserted into the other two of the slots. When the main board and the auxiliary board need to be installed, a user only needs to pull the corresponding pull blocks to drive the corresponding clamping columns to retract into the inner cavities, at the moment, the user inserts the corresponding main board or the auxiliary board through the insertion grooves, after insertion is completed, only the pull blocks need to be loosened, the clamping columns enter the main board under the reset thrust of the springs and then enter the clamping holes formed in one end of the auxiliary board, and then the main board and the auxiliary board can be installed. The main plate or the auxiliary plate is clamped and limited, the rapid mounting and dismounting effect is achieved, practicability is higher, in addition, according to the device, the two rotating plates are rotated by a user, two screws are driven to rotate, two second adjusting plates are made to move face to face or oppositely under limiting of limiting columns, the width of the internal space of the formwork can be adjusted, and practicability is higher.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building template technical field especially relates to a fabricated building template. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, the traditional construction methods such as site pouring gradually expose the problems such as low efficiency and unstable quality. Building industrialization has become an important direction of industry development, which requires building components to be produced in a standardized manner in a factory and then transported to the site for assembly. The fabricated building template is developed under this background to meet the needs of building industrialization for component production and assembly.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, when the main splicing is carried out, the splicing and dismounting are carried out through a plurality of bolts. However, the bolt splicing and dismounting method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, very slow, has great limitations, and has poor practicability. Moreover, the spliced building template cannot adjust its internal length or width according to actual needs, has great limitations, and has poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art that the main splicing is carried out through a plurality of bolts, the bolt splicing and dismounting method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, very slow, and the spliced building template cannot adjust its internal length or width according to actual needs, and great limitations are proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fabricated building template, comprising a base, four insertion grooves are formed in the top end of the base, two main plates are inserted into two of the insertion grooves, two auxiliary plates are inserted into the other two insertion grooves, a buckle structure is arranged in the base for clamping and limiting the main plates and the auxiliary plates, threaded rods are connected to the auxiliary plates, second adjusting plates are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two threaded rods, limiting columns are fixed to the ends of the two second adjusting plates facing the auxiliary plates, baffle plates are fixed to the ends of the limiting columns away from the second adjusting plates and penetrating through the auxiliary plates, and first adjusting plates are mounted at the opposite ends of the two main plates.

[0006] Preferably, the buckle structure comprises an inner cavity formed in the inner wall of the insertion groove, a spring is fixed to the inner wall of the inner cavity, a clamping column is fixed to one end of the spring, and the clamping column penetrates through the inner cavity and is movably inserted into the main plate or the auxiliary plate at the end away from the spring.

[0007] Preferably, an opening is formed in the top end of the base, an extension rod is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the opening, and a push plate is fixed to the output end of the extension rod.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping column is fixed with a connecting plate at both ends, one end of the two connecting plates penetrates the base and is jointly fixed with a pulling block, and a moving groove matched with the connecting plate is formed in the outer wall of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed on the outer wall of the base, a bolt is arranged in the fixed plate, and the output end of the bolt penetrates the pulling block.

[0010] Preferably, the main plate and the auxiliary plate are both provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping column at one end.

[0011] Preferably, the opposite end of the two first adjusting plates is fixed with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the main plate, and the first sliding block is fixed with the main plate through a first bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the second adjusting plate are provided with an adjusting block, the opposite end of the two adjusting blocks is fixed with a second sliding block, the two adjusting blocks are slidably connected with the second adjusting plate through the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is fixed with the second adjusting plate through a second bolt.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the screw rod away from the second adjusting plate is fixed with a rotating plate, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is fixed with a friction increasing sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting column is slidably connected with the auxiliary plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that;

[0016] In the utility model, when the main plate and the auxiliary plate need to be installed, the corresponding pulling block is pulled to drive the corresponding clamping column to retract into the inner cavity, at this time, the user inserts the corresponding main plate or auxiliary plate through the insertion slot, after the insertion, the clamping column enters the clamping hole arranged at one end of the main plate and the auxiliary plate under the reset thrust of the spring to clamp and limit the main plate or the auxiliary plate, so that the effect of quick installation and disassembly is achieved, the practicability is stronger, in addition, the device drives the two screw rods to rotate through the rotation of the two rotating plates of the user, so that the two second adjusting plates move towards or away from each other under the limitation of the limiting column, so that the width of the internal space of the template can be adjusted, the length of the internal space of the template can be adjusted by inserting the first adjusting plate with different thicknesses into the main plate, the practicability is stronger, the gap between the two ends of the second adjusting plate and the first adjusting plate is filled through the arrangement of the adjusting block, so that the subsequent production of the concrete block is facilitated, the concrete block formed in the space between the first adjusting plate, the second adjusting plate and the adjusting block can be automatically pushed out through the operation of the telescopic rod, so that the blanking is more convenient, and the practicability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the assembled building template is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A main plate external structure schematic view of the assembled building template is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A sectional view of the assembled building template is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A sub plate external structure schematic view of the assembled building template is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A buckle structure schematic view of the assembled building template is provided for the utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1, base; 2, main plate; 3, slot; 4, buckle structure; 401, inner cavity; 402, spring; 403, clamping column; 5, clamping hole; 6, connecting plate; 7, pull block; 8, fixed plate; 9, bolt; 10, moving groove; 11, first adjusting plate; 12, first sliding block; 13, first bolt; 14, sub plate; 15, screw rod; 16, second adjusting plate; 17, limiting column; 18, baffle; 19, rotating plate; 20, friction sleeve; 21, adjusting block; 22, second sliding block; 23, second bolt; 24, opening; 25, telescopic rod; 26, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0024] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following disclosure.

[0025] Example 1, as Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of fabricated building template, including base 1, the top of base 1 is equipped with four slots 3, two slots 3 are inserted into mainboard 2 in it, and the other two slots 3 are inserted into subboard 14, buckle structure 4 for being used to the mainboard 2 and subboard 14 are defined and clamped in base 1, screw rod 15 is threadedly connected in subboard 14, the opposite end of two screw rods 15 is rotatably connected with second adjusting plate 16, the end of two second adjusting plates 16 facing subboard 14 is fixed with limit post 17, the end of limit post 17 away from second adjusting plate 16 is fixed with baffle 18 and penetrates subboard 14, and the opposite end of two mainboards 2 is equipped with first adjusting plate 11.

[0026] Its whole embodiment 1 reaches the effect, by the setting of four slots 3, it is convenient to insert mainboard 2 and subboard 14, by the operation of buckle structure 4, mainboard 2 and subboard 14 can be quickly defined and clamped, avoid the problem of traditional bolt fixed time-consuming and labor-consuming, in addition, the device is driven by two screw rods 15 rotation by using two rotating plates 19 of user, make two second adjusting plates 16 move towards or opposite under the limitation of limit post 17, to be able to adjust the width of the internal space of this template, by inserting first adjusting plate 11 of different thickness in mainboard 2, to adjust the length of the internal space of this template, more practical, by the setting of baffle 18, the position of second adjusting plate 16 is positioned, avoid second adjusting plate 16 when moving, drive lower mainboard 17 and separate from subboard 14, more practical.

[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1-5As shown, the buckle structure 4 comprises a cavity 401 formed on the inner wall of the slot 3, the inner wall of the cavity 401 is fixed with a spring 402, one end of the spring 402 is fixed with a clamping column 403, the end of the clamping column 403 away from the spring 402 penetrates through the cavity 401 and movably inserts into the main plate 2 or the auxiliary plate 14, the top end of the base 1 is provided with an opening 24, the inner bottom wall of the opening 24 is installed with an extension rod 25, the output end of the extension rod 25 is fixed with a push plate 26, the outer wall of the clamping column 403 is fixed with a connecting plate 6 at both ends, one end of the two connecting plates 6 penetrates through the base 1 and is commonly fixed with a pull block 7, the outer wall of the base 1 is provided with a moving slot 10 matched with the connecting plate 6, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixed with a fixed plate 8, the fixed plate 8 is provided with a bolt 9, the output end of the bolt 9 penetrates through the pull block 7, one end of the main plate 2 and the auxiliary plate 14 is provided with a clamping hole 5 matched with the clamping column 403, the opposite end of the two first adjusting plates 11 is fixed with a first sliding block 12, the two first adjusting plates 11 are slidably connected with the main plate 2 through the first sliding block 12, the first sliding block 12 is fixed with the main plate 2 through a first bolt 13, the two ends of the second adjusting plate 16 are provided with an adjusting block 21, the opposite end of the two adjusting blocks 21 is fixed with a second sliding block 22, the two adjusting blocks 21 are slidably connected with the second adjusting plate 16 through the second sliding block 22, the two second sliding blocks 22 are fixed with the second adjusting plate 16 through a second bolt 23, the end of the screw rod 15 away from the second adjusting plate 16 is fixed with a rotating plate 19, the outer wall of the rotating plate 19 is fixed with a friction sleeve 20, the limiting column 17 is slidably connected with the auxiliary plate 14.

[0028] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that by adjusting the setting of the adjusting block 21, the gap between the two ends of the second adjusting plate 16 and the first adjusting plate 11 is filled, which facilitates the subsequent production of concrete blocks. By the setting of the first sliding block 12, the first bolt 13, the second sliding block 22 and the second bolt 23, the position of the first adjusting plate 11 and the adjusting block 21 can be limited to avoid accidental movement. By the operation of the telescopic rod 25, the push plate 25 can be lifted to automatically push out the concrete blocks formed in the space between the first adjusting plate 11, the second adjusting plate 16 and the adjusting block 21, which is more convenient for cutting and has higher practicality. When the main plate 2 and the auxiliary plate 14 need to be installed, the corresponding pull block 7 is pulled to drive the corresponding clamping column 403 to retract into the inner cavity 401. At this time, the user inserts the corresponding main plate 2 or auxiliary plate 14 through the slot 3. After insertion, the pull block 7 is loosened. The clamping column 403 enters the clamping hole 5 at one end of the main plate 2 or the auxiliary plate 14 under the reset thrust of the spring 402 to clamp and limit the main plate 2 or the auxiliary plate 14, achieving the effect of quick installation and disassembly. By the setting of the fixed plate 8 and the bolt 9, when the bolt 9 penetrates the pull block 7, the position of the pull block 7 can be limited to avoid accidental movement of the pull block 7, which may cause the clamping column 403 to separate from the clamping hole 5 and cause accidental movement of the main plate 2 and the auxiliary plate 15. The stability is higher. By the setting of the friction sleeve 20, the user's friction force of rotating the rotating plate 19 is increased to avoid slipping, which has higher stability.

[0029] Working principle: when the main plate 2 and the auxiliary plate 14 need to be installed, the corresponding pull block 7 is pulled to drive the corresponding clamping column 403 to retract into the inner cavity 401. At this time, the user inserts the corresponding main plate 2 or auxiliary plate 14 through the slot 3. After insertion, the pull block 7 is loosened. The clamping column 403 enters the clamping hole 5 at one end of the main plate 2 or the auxiliary plate 14 under the reset thrust of the spring 402 to clamp and limit the main plate 2 or the auxiliary plate 14, achieving the effect of quick installation and disassembly. The device has higher practicality. In addition, by rotating the two rotating plates 19, the two second adjusting plates 16 move towards or away from each other under the limiting of the limiting column 17, so as to adjust the width of the internal space of the template. By inserting the first adjusting plate 11 with different thicknesses into the main plate 2, the length of the internal space of the template is adjusted. The device has higher practicality. By the setting of the adjusting block 21, the gap between the two ends of the second adjusting plate 16 and the first adjusting plate 11 is filled. After adjustment, the concrete is filled between the first adjusting plate 11, the second adjusting plate 16 and the adjusting block 21, so that it solidifies into a concrete block. Finally, by the operation of the telescopic rod 25, the push plate 25 can be lifted to automatically push out the concrete blocks formed in the space between the first adjusting plate 11, the second adjusting plate 16 and the adjusting block 21, which is more convenient for cutting and has higher practicality.

[0030] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fabricated building formwork comprising a base (1) characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with four slots (3), two of which are inserted with main boards (2), and the other two are inserted with auxiliary boards (14). The base (1) is provided with a buckle structure (4) for clamping the main boards (2) and the auxiliary boards (14). The auxiliary boards (14) are threadedly connected with screw rods (15), the opposite ends of the two screw rods (15) are rotatably connected with second adjusting plates (16), the ends of the two second adjusting plates (16) facing the auxiliary boards (14) are fixedly connected with limiting columns (17), the ends of the limiting columns (17) away from the second adjusting plates (16) penetrate through the auxiliary boards (14) and are fixedly connected with baffle plates (18), and the opposite ends of the two main boards (2) are fixedly connected with first adjusting plates (11).

2. The fabricated building formwork of claim 1, wherein: The buckle structure (4) comprises an inner cavity (401) formed in the inner wall of the slot (3), the inner wall of the inner cavity (401) is fixedly connected with a spring (402), one end of the spring (402) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (403), and the end of the clamping column (403) away from the spring (402) penetrates through the inner cavity (401) and is movably inserted into the main board (2) or the auxiliary board (14).

3. The prefabricated building template of claim 1, wherein: The top of the base (1) is provided with an opening (24), the inner bottom wall of the opening (24) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (25), and the output end of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected with a push plate (26).

4. The fabricated building formwork of claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the clamping column (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (6), the ends of the two connecting plates (6) penetrate through the base (1) and are fixedly connected with a pulling block (7), and the outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a moving groove (10) matched with the connecting plate (6).

5. The fabricated building formwork of claim 4, wherein: The outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (8), the fixed plate (8) is provided with a bolt (9), and the output end of the bolt (9) penetrates through the pulling block (7).

6. The prefabricated building template of claim 2, wherein: The end of the main board (2) and the auxiliary board (14) is provided with a clamping hole (5) matched with the clamping column (403).

7. The prefabricated building template of claim 1, wherein: The opposite ends of the two first adjusting plates (11) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (12), the two first adjusting plates (11) are slidably connected with the main board (2) through the first sliding blocks (12), and the first sliding blocks (12) are fixedly connected with the main board (2) through first bolts (13).

8. The prefabricated building template of claim 1, wherein: The two ends of the second adjusting plate (16) are provided with adjusting blocks (21), the opposite ends of the two adjusting blocks (21) are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks (22), the two adjusting blocks (21) are slidably connected with the second adjusting plate (16) through the second sliding blocks (22), and the second sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the second adjusting plate (16) through second bolts (23).

9. The prefabricated building template of claim 1, wherein: The end of the screw rod (15) away from the second adjusting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (19), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (19) is fixedly connected with a friction sleeve (20).

10. The prefabricated building template of claim 1, wherein: The limiting column (17) is slidably connected with the auxiliary board (14).

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