Vertical feeding metal nut implanting machine head

By designing a vertical feeding and implanting machine head for metal nuts, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation during the metal nut implantation process has been solved, achieving efficient nut installation and preventing missed installations.

CN224028429UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHENZHEN HUAZAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing process for inserting metal nuts requires heating before pressing them into the mounting hole of the plastic shell, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low insertion efficiency.

Method used

A vertical feeding and implantation head for metal nuts was designed. The feeding needle and the pushing block are driven by a cylinder and a pushing cylinder to press the heated metal nut vertically into the mounting hole of the plastic shell, thereby achieving continuous implantation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of metal nuts, avoids missed installations, and saves insertion time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224028429U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut implanting, in particular to a vertical feeding metal nut implanting machine head which comprises an air cylinder hanging plate, a knockout air cylinder is arranged on the surface of the air cylinder hanging plate, and a knockout needle is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the knockout air cylinder. According to the metal nut machine head, multiple sets of metal nut bodies can slide into the heating block along the material guide pipe, the electric heating pipe heats the heating block to the set temperature, the material pushing air cylinder pushes the large material pushing block to move forwards and carries the metal nut bodies to slide to the position under the material ramming needle, and the material ramming air cylinder drives the material ramming needle to press downwards along the linear guide rail; the knockout needle penetrates through the fixing plate, the heating block and the bottom cover, the high-temperature metal nut body is vertically pressed into a plastic shell mounting hole through the discharging nozzle, the heated metal nut body can be continuously implanted into the plastic shell mounting hole, time and labor are saved during mounting of the metal nut body, and the mounting efficiency of the metal nut body is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to nut implantation technical field, concretely is a vertical feeding implantation metal nut machine head. BACKGROUND

[0002] During the assembly process of the plastic shell product, various different specifications of fastening screws are used, the threads of the plastic shell screw column inner holes corresponding to the fastening screws will become easy to slip after being disassembled and assembled for many times, and the tensile strength of the screw locking force will be reduced, resulting in that some plastic shells will slowly loosen during use, thereby reducing the service life of the plastic shell and existing safety hazards.

[0003] In order to improve the service life of the plastic shell, a metal nut is implanted on the plastic shell, and in the implantation process of the existing metal nut, the metal nut needs to be heated first, and then the metal nut is pressed onto the mounting hole of the plastic shell, which is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reducing the efficiency of the metal nut implantation, therefore, a vertical feeding implantation metal nut machine head is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a vertical feeding implantation metal nut machine head, to solve the problem that the metal nut needs to be heated first in the implantation process, and then the metal nut is pressed onto the mounting hole of the plastic shell, which is time-consuming and laborious, greatly reducing the efficiency of the metal nut implantation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a vertical feeding implantation metal nut machine head: including cylinder hanging plate, the surface of cylinder hanging plate is provided with the material beating cylinder, the piston rod of material beating cylinder is fixedly connected with material beating needle, the surface of cylinder hanging plate is fixedly connected with linear guide rail, the bottom of cylinder hanging plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the surface of fixed plate is provided with guide pipe, the bottom of fixed plate is screw mounted with heat insulation column, the bottom height of heat insulation column is connected with heating block, the inside of heating block is provided with electric heating pipe, the bottom of electric heating pipe is fixedly connected with bottom cover, the bottom of bottom cover is fixedly connected with the discharge nozzle, one side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with base, the surface of base is fixedly connected with push material cylinder, the piston rod of push material cylinder is fixedly connected with big push material block, one side of big push material block is connected with small push material block, the surface of big push material block is provided with metal nut body, the bottom of heating block is fixedly connected with limit pin, one side of big push material block is connected with small spring, the surface of small push material block is fixedly connected with some away from big push material block of small spring, the bottom of fixed plate is fixedly installed with contact switch.

[0006] Preferably, the material needle is lifted by sliding on the surface of the linear guide rail, and the material pushing cylinder drives the material needle to penetrate the fixed plate, the heating block and the bottom cover to output on the large material pushing block through the piston rod.

[0007] Preferably, the metal nut body is provided with multiple groups and is stacked in the inside of the material guide pipe, the material guide pipe penetrates the inside of the heating block, and the electric heating pipe is heated through the metal nut body in the inside of the heating block.

[0008] Preferably, the large material pushing block is combined with the small material pushing block and has a group of adjustable positioning holes, and the positioning holes of the large material pushing block and the small material pushing block are used for receiving the metal nut body falling from the material guide pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the bottom cover is provided with a guide groove, the large material pushing block and the small material pushing block slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover, and the material pushing cylinder drives the large material pushing block to slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover through the piston rod.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the large material pushing block and the small material pushing block is provided with a guide hole, and the limiting pin is provided with two groups and penetrates the guide hole of the large material pushing block and the small material pushing block.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic force of the large material pushing block acts on the small material pushing block, one side of the small material pushing block is provided with a groove, and the small spring makes the small material pushing block contact and connect on one side of the groove of the large material pushing block through the elastic force.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the metal nut machine head has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The metal nut machine head is used for sliding multiple groups of metal nut bodies along the material guide pipe into the inside of the heating block, the electric heating pipe heats the heating block to a set temperature, the material pushing cylinder drives the large material pushing block to move forward, carries the metal nut body and slides to the position directly below the material needle, the material pushing cylinder drives the material needle to press downward along the linear guide rail, the material needle penetrates the fixed plate, the heating block and the bottom cover, and the high-temperature metal nut body is vertically pressed into the plastic shell mounting hole through the discharging nozzle, so that the metal nut body can be continuously implanted into the plastic shell mounting hole after being heated, the installation of the metal nut body is time-saving and labor-saving, and the installation efficiency of the metal nut body is greatly improved.

[0014] 2. The metal nut machine head is used for triggering the contact switch when the small material pushing block is compressed by the reaction force and the small spring is compressed when the nut exists, and the contact switch is kept off when the positioning holes of the large material pushing block and the small material pushing block are not provided with the nut, so that the phenomenon of missing the metal nut body is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure front view three-dimensional explosion schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure front view three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model fixed plate;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the top view schematic view of the utility model small push material block touches the contact switch;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the top view schematic view of the utility model small push material block does not touch the contact switch.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, cylinder hanging plate; 11, material beating cylinder; 12, material beating needle; 13, material guide pipe; 14, linear guide rail; 2, fixed plate; 21, heat insulation column; 22, heating block; 23, electric heating pipe; 24, bottom cover; 25, material discharging nozzle; 3, base; 31, push material cylinder; 32, big push material block; 33, small push material block; 34, metal nut body; 35, limiting pin; 36, small spring; 37, contact switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment:

[0023] The utility model provides a vertical feed implantation metal nut machine head: including cylinder hanging plate 1, be provided with beating material cylinder 11 on the surface of cylinder hanging plate 1, beating material cylinder 11's piston rod is fixedly connected with beating material needle 12, the surface of cylinder hanging plate 1 is fixedly connected with linear guide rail 14, the bottom of cylinder hanging plate 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, the surface of fixed plate 2 is provided with guide pipe 13, the bottom of fixed plate 2 is screw mounted with heat insulation column 21, the bottom of heat insulation column 21 is connected with heating block 22, the inside of heating block 22 is provided with electric heating tube 23, the bottom of electric heating tube 23 is fixedly connected with bottom cover 24, the bottom of bottom cover 24 is fixedly connected with discharging nozzle 25, one side of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with base 3, the surface of base 3 is fixedly connected with pushing material cylinder 31, the piston rod of pushing material cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with big pushing block 32, one side of big pushing block 32 is slidably connected with small pushing block 33, the surface of big pushing block 32 is provided with metal nut body 34, the bottom of heating block 22 is fixedly connected with limit pin 35, one side of big pushing block 32 is clamped with small spring 36, the surface of small pushing block 33 is fixedly connected with small spring 36 away from big pushing block 32, the bottom of fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed with contact switch 37, the metal nut machine head can implant metal nut body 34 on the plastic shell mounting hole after heating, so that the installation of metal nut body 34 is time-saving and labor-saving, greatly improve the installation efficiency of metal nut body 34, and when metal nut body 34 is output to the plastic shell mounting hole through big pushing block 32 by beating material needle 12, the phenomenon of lack of metal nut body 34 will appear, the metal nut machine head when there is no metal nut body 34, small spring 36 will not touch contact switch 37, so that the implantation of metal nut body 34 cannot be carried out, avoid the phenomenon of missing beating of metal nut body 34.

[0024] Further, beating material needle 12 is lifted and lowered by sliding on the surface of linear guide rail 14, and linear guide rail 14 ensures the stability of beating material needle 12 during lifting and lowering. Beating material cylinder 11 drives beating material needle 12 to penetrate fixed plate 2, heating block 22 and bottom cover 24 and output on big pushing block 32 through the piston rod. Linear guide rail 14 will finally slide into the inside of discharging nozzle 25, and metal nut body 34 on the discharging nozzle 25 is pressed into the plastic shell.

[0025] Further, the metal nut body 34 is provided with multiple groups and is stacked inside the guide pipe 13. The guide pipe 13 penetrates the inside of the heating block 22. The electric heating tube 23 heats the metal nut body 34 inside the heating block 22. The heated metal nut body 34 is output to the plastic shell through the discharging nozzle 25, so that the heating and implantation of the metal nut body 34 can be integrated, thereby saving the implantation time of the metal nut body 34.

[0026] Further, the large pushing block 32 cooperates with the small pushing block 33 to form a set of adjustable positioning holes. The positioning holes of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 are used to receive the metal nut body 34 falling from the guide pipe 13. When the pushing cylinder 31 pulls the large pushing block 32 through the piston rod, the large pushing block 32 will drive the small pushing block 33 to move synchronously through the small spring 36. When the small pushing block 33 is limited by the limiting pin 35, the large pushing block 32 can still be pulled for a distance, so that the positioning holes of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 are unfolded. At this time, the positioning holes of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 are located directly below the guide pipe 13, and the metal nut body 34 can be clamped on the positioning holes of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33. At this time, the relative position of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 changes, and the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 are not in contact, and the metal nut body 34 makes the small spring 36 deform at one end of the large pushing block 32 through the small pushing block 33.

[0027] Further, the surface of the bottom cover 24 is provided with a guide groove, and the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover 24. The pushing cylinder 31 drives the large pushing block 32 to slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover 24 through the piston rod. The large pushing block 32 can directly push the small pushing block 33 to move in the direction of the contact switch 37, but the distance is not enough. Therefore, the metal nut body 34 needs to be added between the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33, so that one end of the small pushing block 33 can touch the contact switch 37.

[0028] Further, the surfaces of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 are provided with guide holes, and the limiting pin 35 penetrates through the guide holes of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33. The limiting pin 35 limits the moving direction of the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 on the guide groove of the bottom cover 24, so that the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 can form positioning holes on the surface of the bottom cover 24.

[0029] Further, the elastic force of the large pushing block 32 acts on the small pushing block 33. One side of the small pushing block 33 is provided with a groove, and the small spring 36 makes the small pushing block 33 contact and connect on one side of the groove of the large pushing block 32 through the elastic force. When the positioning holes between the large pushing block 32 and the small pushing block 33 have the metal nut body 34, the small pushing block 33 can be pushed farther by the large pushing block 32, so that the small pushing block 33 touches the contact switch 37, and then the ramming needle 12 outputs the metal nut body 34 heated to the mounting hole of the plastic shell through the discharge nozzle 25.

[0030] Working principle: multiple sets of metal nut body 34 along the material pipe 13 into the heating block 22 inside, electric heating tube 23 on heating block 22 heating to set temperature, push material cylinder 31 retraction, drive big push material block 32 and small push material block 33 along the guide groove of bottom cover 24 retreat to limit pin 35 position, big push material block 32 and small push material block 33 positioning hole unfolding, and aligning material pipe 13 outlet, single metal nut body 34 fall into the positioning hole of big push material block 32 and small push material block 33, push material cylinder 31 push big push material block 32 forward, carry metal nut body 34 slide to the needle 12 directly below, when nut exists, small push material block 33 is compressed by the reaction force small spring 36, trigger contact switch 37, if big push material block 32 and small push material block 33 positioning hole no nut, small push material block 33 can't displace, contact switch 37 keep off, avoid the phenomenon of metal nut body 34 missed, contact switch 37 trigger, material cylinder 11 drive material needle 12 along the linear guide rail 14 down, material needle 12 through the fixed plate 2, heating block 22 and bottom cover 24, high temperature metal nut body 34 through the lower nozzle 25 vertically into the plastic shell mounting hole.

[0031] It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of material beating device, including cylinder hanging plate (1), the surface of the cylinder hanging plate (1) is provided with material beating cylinder (11), the piston rod of the material beating cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with material beating needle (12), the surface of the cylinder hanging plate (1) is fixedly connected with linear guide rail (14), the bottom of the cylinder hanging plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (2), the surface of the fixed plate (2) is provided with guide pipe (13), the bottom of the fixed plate (2) is threadedly installed with heat insulation column (21), the bottom of the heat insulation column (21) is connected with heating block (22), the inside of the heating block (22) is provided with electric heating tube (23), the bottom of the electric heating tube (23) is fixedly connected with bottom cover (24), the bottom of the bottom cover (24) is fixedly connected with lower nozzle (25), one side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with base (3), the surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected with push material cylinder (31), the piston rod of the push material cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with big push material block (32), one side of the big push material block (32) is slidably connected with small push material block (33), the surface of the big push material block (32) is provided with metal nut body (34), the bottom of the heating block (22) is fixedly connected with limit pin (35), one side of the big push material block (32) is clamped with small spring (36), some fixedly connected on the surface of small push material block (33) of the small spring (36) away from big push material block (32), the bottom of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly installed with contact switch (37).

2. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material beating needle (12) is slid up and down on the surface of the linear guide rail (14) by the sliding block, the material beating cylinder (11) drives the material beating needle (12) to output on the big push material block (32) by the piston rod penetrating the fixed plate (2), the heating block (22) and the bottom cover (24).

3. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal nut body (34) is provided with multiple groups, and is stacked in the inside of the guide pipe (13), the guide pipe (13) penetrates the inside of the heating block (22), and the electric heating tube (23) is heated by the metal nut body (34) in the inside of the heating block (22).

4. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The big push material block (32) is combined with the small push material block (33) to have a group of adjustable positioning holes, and the positioning holes of the big push material block (32) and the small push material block (33) are used for receiving the metal nut body (34) falling from the guide pipe (13).

5. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bottom cover (24) is provided with a guide groove, and the big push material block (32) and the small push material block (33) slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover (24), and the push material cylinder (31) drives the big push material block (32) to slide on the guide groove of the bottom cover (24) by the piston rod.

6. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the big push material block (32) and the small push material block (33) is provided with a guide hole, and the limit pin (35) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limit pins (35) penetrate the guide holes of the big push material block (32) and the small push material block (33).

7. A vertical feed implant metal nut machine head as defined in claim 1, wherein: The elastic force of the big pushing block (32) acts on the small pushing block (33), one side of the small pushing block (33) is provided with a groove, and the small spring (36) makes the small pushing block (33) contact and connect on one side of the groove of the big pushing block (32) through the elastic force.