Transportation device for epimedium plug seedlings

Abstract

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the transportation device for the epimedium plug seedlings, and the transportation device can effectively reduce the conditions that the plug seedlings are easy to collide and extrude with one another due to the reasons such as vehicle bumping in the transportation process, so that the roots of the seedlings are damaged, and the leaves are broken. The transportation device comprises a frame body, a plurality of fixing structures are arranged on the frame body, each fixing structure comprises a shell with an opening in the upper end, the shells are arranged on two first supporting rods and two corresponding second supporting rods through sliding structures, inflatable air bags are arranged on the inner side walls of the shells, and a layer of buffering cushion is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of each shell. A plurality of epimedium plug trays can be independently placed in a layered mode through the arranged fixing structures, direct contact between the epimedium plug trays is avoided, and collision and extrusion of plug tray seedlings are further reduced through the arrangement of a circle of inflatable air bags and buffer pads.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the epimedium planting technical field, concretely relates to a kind of transport device for epimedium plug seedling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Epimedium brevicornu Maxim. It is perennial herb, plant height 20-60 centimeters, rootlet is short, dark brown, two back three out of compound leaf basal and stem, with long handle, small leaf paper or thick paper quality, leaf edge has thorn tooth, flower white or light yellow, flowering period 5-6 months, fruit period 6-8 months. Epimedium grows in forest, edge shrub or mountain slope damp place, elevation 650-3500 meters. China Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi, Henan, Qinghai, Hubei, Sichuan and other regions are cultivated. Epimedium whole grass is used for medicine, and is used for treating impotence and premature ejaculation, waist sore, leg pain, numbness of limbs, hemiplegia, neurasthenia, forgetfulness, tinnitus, dizziness and other symptoms. Epimedium is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine in China. In the planting process, plug seedling can greatly improve the survival rate of transplanting, but the cultivation and transportation of plug seedling are important links. At present, in the transportation process of epimedium plug seedling, there are many problems. The traditional transportation method usually only places the plug seedling in the transportation container, or directly overlaps, or wastes space, so that the transportation cost is high. In the transportation process, due to the reasons such as vehicle bumping, plug seedling is easy to collide and extrude each other, which leads to the damage of seedling root and the breakage of leaf blade, and affects the survival rate and later growth of seedling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of transport device for epimedium plug seedling, which can effectively reduce the collision and extrusion of plug seedling caused by vehicle bumping in the transportation process.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical scheme that the technical problem thereof adopts: the transport device for epimedium plug seedling, including frame body, the frame body includes top plate, the front side edge of the lower surface of the top plate is evenly provided with a plurality of first support rod;

[0005] The rear side edge of the lower surface of the top plate is evenly provided with a plurality of second support rods and corresponds to a plurality of first support rods one by one;

[0006] A plurality of fixing structures for placing epimedium hole disc are arranged between any two adjacent first support rods and are sequentially and evenly arranged from bottom to top;

[0007] The fixing structure includes the shell with open upper end, and the shell is arranged on the two first support rods and the corresponding two second support rods through the sliding structure.

[0008] A ring of inflatable air bags is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, and the inflation nozzle of the air bag extends to the outside through the rear side wall of the shell.

[0009] A layer of cushion pad is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the shell.

[0010] Further, the sliding structure includes a first L-shaped support and a second L-shaped support.

[0011] The front and rear ends of the first L-shaped support are arranged on the first support rod on the left side and the corresponding second support rod, respectively, and the front and rear ends of the second L-shaped support are arranged on the first support rod on the right side and the corresponding second support rod, respectively, and the first L-shaped support and the second L-shaped support are arranged symmetrically left and right.

[0012] A sliding plate is arranged between the first L-shaped support and the corresponding second L-shaped support, and the left and right ends of the sliding plate are arranged on the first L-shaped support and the corresponding second L-shaped support through sliding rails, respectively.

[0013] The shell is arranged on the sliding plate through a detachable structure.

[0014] A plurality of limiting structures are arranged on the first support rod between any two shells and correspond to a plurality of fixing structures, respectively.

[0015] Further, the limiting structure includes a limiting rod.

[0016] The middle part of the limiting rod is arranged on the first support rod through a rotating shaft, and the limiting rod and the corresponding rotating shaft are interference fit.

[0017] When the limiting rod is in a horizontal state, the two sides of the limiting rod are in overlapping contact with the front side part of the shell on the left and right sides of the limiting rod, respectively.

[0018] Further, the detachable structure includes a first strong magnet embedded in the center position of the upper surface of the sliding plate.

[0019] A second strong magnet is embedded on the lower surface of the bottom of the shell, and the magnetic pole of the second strong magnet is opposite to that of the first strong magnet.

[0020] When the shell is placed on the corresponding sliding plate, the first strong magnet and the corresponding second strong magnet are in overlapping magnetic attraction connection.

[0021] Further, a first sunshade roller blind is arranged at the front side edge of the top plate.

[0022] Second sunshade roller blinds are symmetrically arranged at the left and right side edges of the top plate.

[0023] Further, the number of the first support rods is five; the number of the shells between any two adjacent first support rods is five.

[0024] Further, the first support rods and the second support rods are both made of aluminum alloy square tubes.

[0025] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is as follows:

[0026] 1. A plurality of fixed structures can be placed in layers and independently placed a plurality of Epimedium hole discs, avoid the direct contact between Epimedium hole disc and Epimedium hole disc, effectively avoid the hole disc seedling easy mutual collision, extrusion condition due to vehicle jolt etc.

[0027] 2. Because the inner side wall of each shell is provided with a circle of inflation air bag, the inflation air bag is inflated and expanded through the inflation air bag inflation mouth, so that the inflation air bag tightly wraps the Epimedium hole disc in the shell, realizes the fixation of Epimedium hole disc, in addition, due to the existence of the buffer pad that sets up on the bottom upper surface of the inflation air bag and the shell, the Epimedium hole disc can be well buffered and offset the action force generated by jolt even if the vehicle jolt in transportation, further reduce the collision, extrusion of hole disc seedling, cause seedling root damage, leaf breakage phenomenon, effectively improve the survival rate and later growth of seedling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the transport device for Epimedium hole disc seedling of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is the front view of the first support rod, shell, sliding structure combination structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of the shell, sliding structure, inflation air bag combination structure of the utility model;

[0031] Mark description in drawing: roof 1, first support rod 2, second support rod 3, shell 4, inflation air bag 5, first L-shaped support 6, second L-shaped support 7, sliding plate 8, slide rail 9, limit structure 10, first sunshade 11, second sunshade 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The specific implementation of the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the application.

[0033] It should be noted that all directional indication terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings shown, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application, and are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, if the certain posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

[0034] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In addition, if the present application has a description of "first", "second" and the like, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implying the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions, for example, "A and / or B" includes A solution, or B solution, or A and B solution. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection claimed by the present application.

[0036] As Figures 1-3 shown, the device for transporting Epimedium sagittatum hole disc seedlings, including frame, the frame includes top plate 1, the lower surface of the top plate 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first support bars 2 at the front side edge;

[0037] The lower surface of the top plate 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second support bars 3 at the rear side edge and corresponds to the plurality of first support bars 2 one by one;

[0038] A plurality of fixing structures for placing Epimedium hole discs are arranged between any two adjacent first support rods 2 and are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and the distance between any two adjacent fixing structures in the upper and lower positions is greater than the sum of the height of the Epimedium hole disc and the height of the seedling;

[0039] The fixing structure comprises an open-top shell 4, which is arranged on the two first support rods 2 and the corresponding two second support rods 3 through a sliding structure. The specification of the shell 4 is greater than the maximum specification of the commonly used Epimedium hole disc, so that it can adapt to the commonly used Epimedium hole disc of the specification, and avoid being used only for one specification of Epimedium hole disc;

[0040] A ring of inflatable air bags 5 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 4. The inflation nozzle of the inflatable air bag 5 extends to the outside through the rear side wall of the shell 4, which is not shown in the figure. The size and expansion coefficient of the inflatable air bag 5 are selected according to the actual situation. It should be noted that the inflatable air bag 5 is inflated by means of an existing portable air pump. The inflation nozzle of the inflatable air bag 5 is similar to the air nozzle of the tire belt, and can achieve air inflation and deflation. When the Epimedium hole disc needs to be fixed, the inflatable air bag 5 is inflated by the portable air pump to expand. Due to the existence of the side wall of the shell 4, the inflatable air bag 5 expands inward to wrap the Epimedium hole disc and fix it. The expansion of the inflatable air bag 5 can effectively wrap and adapt to Epimedium hole discs of different specifications. Since the inflatable air bag 5 is filled with air, it can achieve cushioning and unloading. The influence of jolting on the Epimedium hole disc is effectively reduced. When the transportation is completed, the air in the air bag is emptied through the inflation nozzle, so that the inflatable air bag is deflated. In this way, the Epimedium hole disc is in a non-fixed state, and it is convenient to take out the Epimedium hole disc from the shell 4;

[0041] A layer of cushioning pad is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the shell 4, which is not shown in the figure. The inflatable air bag 5 and the cushioning pad can effectively cushion and unload the four sides and the bottom of the Epimedium hole disc, further reducing the influence of jolting on the Epimedium hole disc.

[0042] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment, as preferred, the sliding structure comprises a first L-shaped bracket 6 and a second L-shaped bracket 7.

[0043] The front and rear ends of the first L-shaped bracket 6 are arranged on the first support rod 2 on the left side and the corresponding second support rod 3, respectively. The front and rear ends of the second L-shaped bracket 7 are arranged on the first support rod 2 on the right side and the corresponding second support rod 3, respectively. The first L-shaped bracket 6 and the second L-shaped bracket 7 are arranged symmetrically left and right.

[0044] A sliding plate 8 is arranged between the first L-shaped support 6 and the corresponding second L-shaped support 7, and the left and right ends of the sliding plate 8 are arranged on the first L-shaped support 6 and the corresponding second L-shaped support 7 through sliding rails 9, so that the sliding plate 8 can move forward and backward without being separated from the first L-shaped support 6 and the corresponding second L-shaped support 7.

[0045] The shell 4 is arranged on the sliding plate 8 through a detachable structure, so that the shell 4 can be replaced or operated later, and the corresponding shell 4 can be moved out of the frame through the sliding plate 8, so that the Epimedium hole disc can be placed, and then the shell 4 can be moved into the frame through the sliding plate 8 after the placement is completed.

[0046] A plurality of limiting structures 10 are arranged on the first support rod 2 between any two shells 4 and correspond to a plurality of fixing structures, so that the two connected shells 4 can be limited at the same time through the limiting structure 10 to avoid the shells 4 from being automatically slid out of the frame and affecting transportation. In addition, since the limiting structure 10 is arranged between the two shells 4, one limiting structure 10 can limit two shells 4, the number of limiting structures 10 is effectively reduced, and the utilization rate of the limiting structure 10 is improved.

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 As preferred in the embodiment, the limiting structure 10 includes a limiting rod.

[0048] The middle part of the limiting rod is arranged on the first support rod 2 through a rotating shaft, and the limiting rod and the corresponding rotating shaft are in interference fit, that is, a sufficient external force needs to be applied to the limiting rod to rotate the limiting rod, so as to avoid the rotation of the limiting rod when the vehicle is jolted, and thus the situation that the limiting rod cannot limit the shell 4 is avoided.

[0049] When the limiting rod is in a horizontal state, the two sides of the limiting rod are in overlapping contact with the front side parts of the shells 4 located on the left and right sides of the limiting rod, respectively. The limiting rod is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the limiting rod is in a vertical state, and at this time, the limiting rod is separated from the left and right shells 4, so that the corresponding two shells 4 can be pulled out.

[0050] As preferred in the embodiment, the detachable structure includes a first strong magnet embedded in the center position of the upper surface of the sliding plate 8, which is not shown in the figure.

[0051] A second strong magnet is embedded in the bottom lower surface of the shell 4, which is not shown in the figure, and the magnetic pole of the second strong magnet is opposite to that of the first strong magnet.

[0052] When the shell 4 is placed on the corresponding slide plate 8, the first strong magnet is overlapped and magnetically connected with the corresponding second strong magnet, and the fixing and dismounting between the shell 4 and the corresponding slide plate 8 can be realized through the two strong magnets with opposite magnetic poles, the strength of the strong magnet attraction can be selected according to actual requirements, and it is ensured that the shell 4 will not be separated from the corresponding slide plate 8 during transportation.

[0053] As Figure 1 shown, in the embodiment, in order to avoid the influence of direct sunlight on the Epimedium brevicornum seedlings, a first sunshade roller shutter 11 is arranged at the front side edge of the top plate 1;

[0054] second sunshade roller shutters 12 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right side edges of the top plate 1, and the influence of direct sunlight on the Epimedium brevicornum seedlings can be avoided through the arranged sunshade roller shutters, and it should be noted that generally, the front side, the left side and the right side of the frame body are provided with sunshade roller shutters, if it is found in actual use that the back side also needs to be shaded, a first sunshade roller shutter 11 can be arranged at the back side edge of the top plate 1; in addition, the curtain of the sunshade roller shutter is made of light-shielding and rainproof material, similar to the material of a sunshade umbrella that can be used in sunny and rainy days, and the sunshade roller shutter can also be used for protection when it is windy and rainy.

[0055] In the embodiment, as preferred, the number of the plurality of first support rods 2 is five; the number of the shell 4 between any two adjacent first support rods 2 is five, so that one frame body can transport 25 Epimedium brevicornum hole plates at a time, and when more transportation is needed, a plurality of frame bodies can be connected in series through the existing U-shaped clamps, so that a large amount of transportation can be realized, and the stability between the plurality of frame bodies is improved.

[0056] In the embodiment, as preferred, the plurality of first support rods 2 and the plurality of second support rods 3 are all made of aluminum alloy square tubes, and the aluminum alloy can effectively reduce the weight of the frame body, is durable and can effectively prolong the service life of the entire frame body.

[0057] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A transport device for Epimedium acropodium plug seedlings, comprising a frame body, characterized in that: The frame body comprises a top plate (1), a plurality of first support rods (2) are arranged at the front side edges of the lower surface of the top plate (1); A plurality of second support rods (3) are arranged at the rear side edges of the lower surface of the top plate (1) and correspond to the first support rods (2) one by one; A plurality of fixing structures for placing Epimedium hole discs are arranged between any two adjacent first support rods (2) and are arranged in turn and uniformly from bottom to top; The fixing structure comprises an open-top shell (4), and the shell (4) is arranged on the two first support rods (2) and the corresponding two second support rods (3) through a sliding structure; A ring of inflatable air bags (5) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (4), and the inflation nozzle of the inflatable air bag (5) extends to the outside through the rear side wall of the shell (4); A layer of cushion pad is arranged on the bottom upper surface of the shell (4).

2. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure comprises a first L-shaped support (6) and a second L-shaped support (7); The front and rear ends of the first L-shaped support (6) are arranged on the first support rod (2) and the corresponding second support rod (3) on the left side, respectively, the front and rear ends of the second L-shaped support (7) are arranged on the first support rod (2) and the corresponding second support rod (3) on the right side, respectively, and the first L-shaped support (6) and the second L-shaped support (7) are arranged symmetrically left and right; A sliding plate (8) is arranged between the first L-shaped support (6) and the corresponding second L-shaped support (7), and the left and right ends of the sliding plate (8) are arranged on the first L-shaped support (6) and the corresponding second L-shaped support (7) through sliding rails (9), respectively; The shell (4) is arranged on the sliding plate (8) through a detachable structure; A plurality of limiting structures (10) are arranged on the first support rod (2) between any two shells (4) and correspond to the plurality of fixing structures, respectively.

3. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting structure (10) comprises a limiting rod; The middle part of the limiting rod is arranged on the first support rod (2) through a rotating shaft, and the limiting rod and the corresponding rotating shaft are in interference fit; When the limiting rod is in a horizontal state, the two sides of the limiting rod are in overlapping contact with the front side parts of the shells (4) on the left and right sides of the limiting rod, respectively.

4. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachable structure comprises a first strong magnet embedded in the center position of the upper surface of the sliding plate (8); A second strong magnet is embedded in the bottom lower surface of the shell (4), and the magnetic pole of the second strong magnet is opposite to that of the first strong magnet; When the shell (4) is placed on the corresponding sliding plate (8), the first strong magnet and the corresponding second strong magnet are in overlapping magnetic attraction connection.

5. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: A first sunshade roller shutter (11) is arranged at the front side edge of the top plate (1); Second sunshade roller shutters (12) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right side edges of the top plate (1).

6. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of first support rods (2) is five; and the number of the shells (4) between any two adjacent first support rods (2) is five.

7. The transport device for Epimedium plugs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of first support rods (2) and the plurality of second support rods (3) are all made of aluminum alloy square tubes.

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