Positioning folding and unfolding device for transferring solar panel battery assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning folding and unfolding device for transferring a solar panel battery assembly, which belongs to the technical field of solar panel transportation protection and comprises a base plate, a transverse sliding frame, a longitudinal sliding frame and an adjustable elastic clamp. Foot pad blocks are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the base plate, and the transverse sliding frame is mounted on the upper end face of the base plate in a sliding manner; the clamping pieces are installed at the outer ends of the transverse sliding frame and the longitudinal sliding frame and used for clamping the photovoltaic panel placed on the base plate, and the elastic bearing pieces are installed on the upper end face of the base plate and used for bearing the photovoltaic panel. According to the technical key points, the size of a photovoltaic panel which can be clamped, collected and released by the device is adjusted by adjusting the extension lengths of a transverse sliding frame and a longitudinal sliding frame, so that the collecting and releasing device can play a role in fixing and positioning photovoltaic panels of various sizes, and the photovoltaic panels are prevented from sliding and shaking in the rotating movement process to be abraded or crashed; meanwhile, the clamping force of the adjustable elastic clamp can be adjusted, and the effect of secondary adjustment is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar panel transportation protection technical field, specifically is a kind of solar panel battery module transfer positioning retraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Since solar panel battery is relatively fragile, poor load resistance performance, therefore, in the transfer process, special clamping and sliding assembly is used to be firmly fixed, and all-round protection is carried out in combination with protection pad, board and other components, to ensure its safety and integrity in transportation, while relevant regulations need to be complied with, to avoid stacking, regular inspection of fixed and protection state.

[0003] The utility model discloses a solar cell panel transfer frame with the publication number CN219948947U, which includes a transfer frame body, a slide rail is installed on the inner side wall of the transfer frame body, a sliding block is installed on the inner side of the slide rail, a placing rack is welded on one end of the sliding block, a clamping mechanism is installed on the inner side wall of the placing rack, and a fixing mechanism is installed on one side of the outer wall of the transfer frame body. The utility model is provided with a transfer frame body, a slide rail, a sliding block and a placing rack, and multiple placing racks are arranged. When the solar cell panel needs to be transferred, the solar cell panel can be placed separately to avoid collision or friction between the solar cell panels during the transfer process, which can prevent the solar cell panel from being damaged or malfunctioning and improve the practicability of the device.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned frame body can realize the separate placement and fixation of photovoltaic panels, it can only fix photovoltaic panels of a specific size. Although the clamping plate arranged in the transverse direction has a certain slidable property, its sliding range is very small, so the adjustable size is very limited. At the same time, no mechanism for adjusting the size is arranged in the longitudinal direction, and only the edge protrusion of the placing rack is used for limiting, which leads to the sliding and shaking of the placed photovoltaic panel if the longitudinal size is too small, and the photovoltaic panel cannot be placed in if the longitudinal size is too large. In summary, the adaptability of the transfer frame to photovoltaic panels of different sizes is poor, which leads to poor applicability. When facing photovoltaic panels of different sizes, different models of this equipment need to be prepared to complete the transfer, which is inconvenient. Therefore, a positioning retraction device for transferring solar panel battery modules is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of positioning retraction device for solar panel battery assembly transfer, which is provided with a transverse sliding frame that can slide horizontally and a longitudinal sliding frame that can slide vertically on the base plate, and both ends of the two are provided with adjustable elastic clamps. The size of the photovoltaic panel that can be clamped and retracted by the device can be adjusted by adjusting the overhanging length of the transverse sliding frame and the longitudinal sliding frame, so that the retraction device can fix and position photovoltaic panels of various sizes, prevent them from sliding and shaking during the transfer process, and avoid wear or damage. The technical problem of the comparative technology is solved, which is that the frame body can only fix photovoltaic panels of a specific size and has poor adaptability to photovoltaic panels of different sizes, resulting in poor applicability.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the embodiments of the present application to solve the technical problems is:

[0007] A positioning retraction device for solar panel battery assembly transfer includes a base plate with foot blocks at the lower end of each corner, a transverse sliding frame that slides onto the upper end of the base plate, two sets of which slide in opposite directions when extended, a longitudinal sliding frame that slides onto the lower end of the base plate, two sets of which slide in opposite directions when extended, adjustable elastic clamps that are installed at the outer ends of the transverse and longitudinal sliding frames to clamp photovoltaic panels placed on the base plate, and elastic supports that are installed on the upper end of the base plate to support the photovoltaic panels. The size of the photovoltaic panels that can be clamped and retracted by the device can be adjusted by adjusting the overhanging length of the transverse and longitudinal sliding frames, so that the retraction device can fix and position photovoltaic panels of various sizes, prevent them from sliding and shaking during the transfer process, and avoid wear or damage. The holding force of the adjustable elastic clamps can be adjusted, and the device has a secondary adjustment function.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the adjustable elastic clamp includes a mounting plate with a buffer connector installed thereon, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the front end of the buffer connector, and a clamping piece detachably connected to the front end surface of the clamping plate. The front end surface of the clamping piece is a slope. Based on the above technical solution, the clamping plate can press and clamp the edge of the photovoltaic panel, and the slope of the clamping piece can prevent the photovoltaic panel from sliding out after being clamped.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the buffer connector comprises a slide rod fixedly connected with the clamping plate and slidably connected with the mounting plate, an adjusting piece and a spring are sleeved on the slide rod, two ends of the spring abut against the clamping plate and the adjusting piece respectively, the mounting plate is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, and an end of the adjusting screw is rotationally connected with the adjusting piece. Based on the above structure, the clamping plate can slide forward and backward, and the clamping force is provided by the spring. When a collision occurs, the spring can play a buffering role by contraction, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel. In addition, the spring can be compressed by pressing the adjusting piece through the adjusting screw, so as to increase the initial clamping force of the clamping plate, thereby meeting different clamping requirements.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the elastic supporting piece comprises three parts, i.e., a side supporting strip, a middle supporting strip and a supporting plate. The three parts are all made of rubber material, and the upper end faces of the three parts are all higher than the plane on which the upper end face of the transverse sliding frame is located. The above structure can support and protect the photovoltaic panel, and can also avoid the case that the transverse sliding frame directly contacts the photovoltaic panel and is scratched.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a stepped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the transverse sliding frame, the base plate is provided with a first locking piece for locking the transverse sliding frame, the first locking piece comprises a first guide block that is slidably fitted with the stepped sliding groove, the first guide block is provided with a first locking screw, and the first locking screw is threadedly connected with a first locking wheel. The upper end face of the first locking screw does not exceed the upper end face of the transverse sliding frame. When the position of the transverse sliding frame is adjusted and slid, the first locking wheel is tightened, so that the position of the transverse sliding frame is fixed through the extrusion and friction.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the side supporting strip, the middle supporting strip and the supporting plate are all provided with a clamping groove, and the transverse sliding frame is provided with clamping flanges that are slidably clamped in the clamping grooves. In the above structure, the clamping flanges and the clamping grooves can be clamped to each other, so as to install and limit the transverse sliding frame, thereby preventing the transverse sliding frame from deviating during sliding.

[0013] In a possible implementation, a guide rail is mounted on the upper end face of the base plate, and the longitudinal sliding frame is slidably mounted in the guide rail. The guide rail can constrain the longitudinal sliding frame, so as to install and limit the longitudinal sliding frame, thereby preventing the longitudinal sliding frame from deviating during sliding.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the longitudinal sliding frame, and the base plate is provided with a second locking piece. The second locking piece comprises a second guide block that is slidably fitted with the sliding groove, the second guide block is provided with a second locking screw, and the second locking screw is threadedly connected with a second locking wheel. The second locking wheel is used to contact and rub against the guide rail. When the position of the longitudinal sliding frame is adjusted and slid, the second locking wheel is tightened, so that the position of the longitudinal sliding frame is fixed through the extrusion and friction.

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The solar panel transfer, folding and unfolding device is provided with the transversely-slidable transverse sliding frame and the longitudinally-slidable longitudinal sliding frame on the base plate, and the ends of the two are provided with adjustable elastic clamps, so that the size of the photovoltaic panel that can be clamped, folded and unfolded by the device can be adjusted by adjusting the overhanging length of the transverse sliding frame and the longitudinal sliding frame, so that the folding and unfolding device can fix and position photovoltaic panels of various sizes, preventing the photovoltaic panels from sliding and shaking during the transfer process and being abraded or damaged by collision.

[0017] In addition, in the adjustable elastic clamp, the clamping plate can slide forward and backward, and the holding force is provided by the spring, so that the spring can play a buffering role by contraction when a collision occurs, thereby playing a role in protecting the photovoltaic panel. In addition, the spring can be compressed by adjusting the screw rod to press the adjusting piece, so as to increase the initial clamping force of the clamping plate, so as to meet different clamping requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an expanded state schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an adjustable elastic clamp structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawings: 1, base plate; 11, foot block; 2, transverse sliding frame; 21, clamping flange; 22, stepped sliding groove; 3, longitudinal sliding frame; 31, sliding groove; 4, adjustable elastic clamp; 41, mounting plate; 42, clamping plate; 43, clamping piece; 44, adjusting piece; 45, sliding rod; 46, spring; 47, adjusting screw rod; 5, elastic supporting piece; 51, side supporting strip; 52, middle supporting strip; 53, supporting plate; 501, clamping groove; 6, first locking member; 61, first guide block; 62, first locking screw rod; 63, first locking wheel; 7, guide rail; 8, second locking member; 81, second guide block; 82, second locking screw rod; 83, second locking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are to solve the problems in the background art, and the general idea is as follows:

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 Figure 2 The positioning and folding device for transferring a solar panel battery assembly provided in the embodiment includes a base plate 1, which is provided with a foot block 11 at the lower end face of each corner, a transverse sliding frame 2, which is slidingly installed on the upper end face of the base plate 1, and there are two groups of the transverse sliding frame 2, and the sliding directions of the two groups of the transverse sliding frame 2 are opposite when sliding out, a longitudinal sliding frame 3, which is slidingly installed on the lower end face of the base plate 1, and there are two groups of the longitudinal sliding frame 3, and the sliding directions of the two groups of the longitudinal sliding frame 3 are opposite when sliding out, an adjustable elastic clamp 4, which is installed at the outer end of the transverse sliding frame 2 and the longitudinal sliding frame 3, and is used to clamp a photovoltaic panel placed on the base plate 1, and an elastic supporting member 5, which is installed on the upper end face of the base plate 1, and is used to support the photovoltaic panel. The size of the photovoltaic panel that can be clamped and folded by the device is adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the transverse sliding frame 2 and the longitudinal sliding frame 3, so that the folding device can fix and position photovoltaic panels of various sizes, prevent them from sliding and shaking during the transfer process, and prevent them from being worn or damaged by collision. In addition, the clamping force of the adjustable elastic clamp 4 can be adjusted, which has the function of secondary adjustment.

[0027] The adjustable elastic clamp 4 includes a mounting plate 41, which is provided with a buffer connecting member, a clamping plate 42 fixedly connected to the front end of the buffer connecting member, and a clamping piece 43 detachably connected to the front end face of the clamping plate 42. The front end face of the clamping piece 43 is a slope face. According to the above technical solution, the clamping plate 42 can press and clamp the edge of the photovoltaic panel, and the slope face of the clamping piece 43 can prevent the photovoltaic panel from sliding out after being clamped. The buffer connecting member includes a sliding rod 45 fixedly connected to the clamping plate 42 and slidingly connected to the mounting plate 41. The sliding rod 45 is slidingly sleeved with an adjusting piece 44 and a spring 46. The two ends of the spring 46 abut against the clamping plate 42 and the adjusting piece 44, respectively. The mounting plate 41 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 47, and the end of the adjusting screw 47 is rotationally connected with the adjusting piece 44. According to the above structure, the clamping plate 42 can slide forward and backward, and the clamping force is provided by the spring 46. When a collision occurs, the spring 46 can provide a buffering effect by contracting, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel. In addition, the spring 46 can be compressed by adjusting the adjusting screw 47 to press the adjusting piece 44, so as to increase the initial clamping force of the clamping plate 42, thereby meeting different clamping requirements. Figure 3

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 ​​As shown in the figure, the elastic supporting member 5 includes three parts of side supporting strip 51, middle supporting strip 52 and supporting plate 53, all of which are made of rubber material and the upper end faces of the three parts are higher than the plane where the upper end face of the horizontal sliding frame 2 is located, the above structure can support and protect the photovoltaic panel, and can also avoid the horizontal sliding frame 2 directly contacting the photovoltaic panel to cause scratches.

[0029] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the horizontal sliding frame 2 is provided with a stepped sliding groove 22 in the middle, and the base plate 1 is provided with a first locking member 6 for locking the horizontal sliding frame 2, which includes a first guide block 61 which is in sliding fit with the stepped sliding groove 22, and a first locking screw 62 is arranged on the first guide block 61, and a first locking wheel 63 is threadedly connected to the first locking screw 62, wherein the upper end face of the first locking screw 62 does not exceed the upper end face of the horizontal sliding frame 2, and when the horizontal sliding frame 2 is adjusted to the position, the first locking wheel 63 is tightened, and the position is fixed through the extrusion friction effect; in addition, in order to realize the installation and limiting of the horizontal sliding frame 2, the side faces of the three parts of the side supporting strip 51, the middle supporting strip 52 and the supporting plate 53 are provided with clamping grooves 501, and the two sides of the horizontal sliding frame 2 are provided with clamping flanges 21 which are clamped in the clamping grooves 501, and in the above structure, the clamping effect between the clamping grooves 501 and the clamping flanges 21 can realize the installation and limiting of the horizontal sliding frame 2, and prevent the horizontal sliding frame 2 from deviating during sliding.

[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the base plate 1 is provided with a guide rail 7 on the upper end face, and the longitudinal sliding frame 3 is slidingly installed in the guide rail 7, and the guide rail 7 can constrain the longitudinal sliding frame 3 to prevent it from deviating during sliding; the longitudinal sliding frame 3 is provided with a sliding groove 31 in the middle, and the base plate 1 is provided with a second locking member 8, which includes a second guide block 81 which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 31, and a second locking screw 82 is arranged on the second guide block 81, and a second locking wheel 83 is threadedly connected to the second locking screw 82, and the second locking wheel 83 is in contact with the guide rail 7 to realize the installation and limiting of the longitudinal sliding frame 3, and prevent it from deviating during sliding.

[0031] The use principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0032] In the solar panel transfer receiving and releasing device, the horizontal sliding frame 2 and the longitudinal sliding frame 3 which can slide horizontally and longitudinally are arranged on the base plate 1, and the end portions of the two are provided with adjustable elastic clamps 4, so that the size of the photovoltaic panel which can be clamped and released by the device can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the horizontal sliding frame 2 and the longitudinal sliding frame 3, so that the receiving and releasing device can fix and position photovoltaic panels of various sizes, and prevent them from being worn or damaged due to sliding and shaking during transfer.

[0033] Wherein, when the transverse sliding frame 2 is adjusted to the position, the first locking wheel 63 is tightened, and the position is fixed through the extrusion friction; when the longitudinal sliding frame 3 is adjusted to the position, the second locking wheel 83 is tightened, and the position is fixed through the extrusion friction; therefore, the stability of the device for clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel can be ensured.

[0034] In addition, in the adjustable elastic clamp 4, the clamping plate 42 can slide forward and backward, and the clamping force is provided by the spring 46; when the collision occurs, the spring 46 can play a buffering role through contraction, thereby playing a role of protecting the photovoltaic panel; in addition, the spring 46 can be compressed by adjusting the screw rod 47 to extrude the adjusting piece 44, so as to improve the initial clamping force of the clamping plate 42, thereby meeting different clamping requirements.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model, and are not limited to the implementation mode. For ordinary skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation modes. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning and deployment device for solar panel battery modules, characterized in that, include: The substrate (1) has pads (11) at the four corners of its lower end face; The transverse sliding frame (2) is slidably mounted on the upper end face of the substrate (1). There are two sets of transverse sliding frames (2), and the two sets of transverse sliding frames (2) slide in opposite directions when they slide out. The longitudinal sliding frame (3) is slidably mounted on the lower end face of the substrate (1). There are two sets of the longitudinal sliding frame (3), and the sliding directions of the two sets of longitudinal sliding frames (3) are opposite when they slide out. An adjustable elastic clip (4) is installed at the outer ends of the transverse sliding frame (2) and the longitudinal sliding frame (3) to hold the photovoltaic panel placed on the substrate (1); The elastic support (5) is installed on the upper surface of the substrate (1) to support the photovoltaic panel.

2. The solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable elastic clip (4) includes a mounting plate (41) on which a buffer connector is mounted. A clamping plate (42) is fixedly connected to the front end of the buffer connector. A detachable clamping piece (43) is mounted on the front end face of the clamping plate (42). The front end face of the clamping piece (43) is a slope.

3. A solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer connector includes a slide rod (45) fixedly connected to the clamping plate (42) and slidably connected to the mounting plate (41). An adjusting plate (44) and a spring (46) are slidably sleeved on the slide rod (45), wherein the two ends of the spring (46) abut against the clamping plate (42) and the adjusting plate (44) respectively. An adjusting screw (47) is threaded onto the mounting plate (41), and its end is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (44).

4. A solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic support member (5) includes three parts: side support strip (51), middle support strip (52) and support plate (53). All three parts are made of rubber and their upper surfaces are higher than the plane where the upper surface of the transverse sliding frame (2) is located.

5. A solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse sliding frame (2) has a stepped slide groove (22) in the middle; The base plate (1) is provided with a first locking member (6) for locking the transverse sliding frame (2), which includes a first guide block (61) that slides and fits against the stepped slide groove (22), and a first locking screw (62) is provided on it. A first locking wheel (63) is threadedly connected to the first locking screw (62), wherein the upper end face of the first locking screw (62) does not extend beyond the upper end face of the transverse sliding frame (2).

6. A solar panel battery module transfer positioning and take-up device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side support strip (51), the middle support strip (52) and the support plate (53) are all provided with slots (501) on their sides, and the transverse sliding frame (2) is provided with locking flanges (21) on both sides that are slidably engaged in the slots (501).

7. A solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the substrate (1) is equipped with a guide rail (7), and the longitudinal sliding frame (3) is slidably installed in the guide rail (7).

8. A solar panel battery module transfer and positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The longitudinal sliding frame (3) has a sliding groove (31) in the middle; The substrate (1) is provided with a second locking member (8), which includes a second guide block (81) that slides and fits against the sliding groove (31), and a second locking screw (82) is provided on it. A second locking wheel (83) is threadedly connected to the second locking screw (82) and is used to contact and rub against the guide rail (7).

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