Novel movable aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device

By designing a novel mobile horizontal aggregate conveying and dropping device, which utilizes a conveyor belt and dropping mechanism in conjunction with an active roller and a reversing roller, the problem of a single structure in aggregate conveying devices is solved, enabling rapid and accurate conveying and dropping of aggregates, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.

CN224030075UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24ZHEJIANG JIAOGONG JIANGXIN MINING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing horizontal aggregate conveying devices have a simple structure and cannot meet production needs, especially in the processes of aggregate transfer, storage and loading, where they suffer from low efficiency and poor safety.

Method used

A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and dropping device was designed, including a frame, conveyor belt, dropping mechanism and traveling wheels. Through the cooperation of drive roller and reversing roller, accurate conveying and dropping of aggregate is achieved. Combined with dropping pipe and dropping drive device, stable conveying and dropping of aggregate is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate conveying and dropping of aggregates, improves operational stability and safety, enhances production efficiency, and has good applicability, suitable for aggregate transfer, storage and loading processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel movable aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device which comprises a machine frame installed at the top of a storage bin, a conveying rubber belt and a blanking mechanism, a plurality of walking bottom wheels are installed below the machine frame, a front box body and a rear box body are arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine frame respectively, a driving roller is installed in the front box body, and a driven roller is installed in the rear box body. A reversing roller is installed in the rear box body, a plurality of upper carrier rollers and a plurality of lower carrier rollers are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the machine frame at intervals, a conveying rubber belt is arranged on the outer sides of the driving roller, the reversing roller, the upper carrier rollers and the lower carrier rollers in a surrounding mode, and the driving roller is driven by a roller driving device through a transmission belt to achieve driving roller rotation. The driving roller drives the conveying rubber belt and the reversing roller to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction, and a discharging mechanism is installed on the conveying rubber belt and driven by the conveying rubber belt to move leftwards or rightwards to a feeding hopper of the storage bin for discharging. The device has the advantages of being convenient to control, stable in operation, safe, efficient and good in applicability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aggregate production technical field especially relates to a novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and discharging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of aggregate, the aggregate after the medium crushing processing and fine crushing processing needs to be conveyed to the pre-screening workshop for processing, and then conveyed to the shaping and sand making workshop and screening workshop for further processing to obtain products. In this process, the horizontal conveying of aggregate is widely used. In the prior art, the structure and function of the aggregate horizontal conveying device are relatively single, and it is necessary to improve the structure and layout to better meet the production needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and discharging device, which has the advantages of convenient control, stable operation, safety and high efficiency, and good applicability, and can be better applied to actual production.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and discharging device, comprising a rack installed on the top of a storage bin, a conveying rubber belt and a discharging mechanism, a plurality of walking bottom wheels are installed below the rack, a front box body and a rear box body are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rack, a driving drum is installed in the front box body, a reversing drum is installed in the rear box body, a plurality of upper and lower supporting rollers are also installed on the upper and lower sides of the rack, a conveying rubber belt is arranged around the outer sides of the driving drum, the reversing drum, the upper supporting roller and the lower supporting roller, the driving drum is driven to rotate by a drum driving device through a transmission belt, the driving drum drives the conveying rubber belt and the reversing drum to rotate forward or reversely, the discharging mechanism is installed on the conveying rubber belt and moves to the left or right to the storage bin feeding hopper for discharging.

[0006] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a frame, a feeding drum, a steering drum and a discharging pipe, the frame is provided with front wheels and rear wheels at the bottom, the front wheels are driven to rotate by a front wheel power device installed on the frame and realize the left and right movement of the frame, the discharging pipe is installed in the middle of the frame, the discharge port of the discharging pipe is connected with the storage bin feeding hopper after movement, the feeding drum is rotatably installed at the top of the frame and its discharge side is connected with the feeding port of the discharging pipe, the steering drum is rotatably installed on the frame and located below the right side of the feeding drum, the conveying rubber belt is movably arranged on the outer surface of the feeding drum and the steering drum, and a section of the conveying rubber belt close to the feeding drum sends the aggregate into the feeding port of the discharging pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the blanking tube of the blanking mechanism is provided with a discharging tube, a discharging driving device is arranged on the blanking tube or the frame, and the driving rod of the discharging driving device is connected with the discharging tube.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging driving device is a motor or a cylinder power device, and the discharging tube is provided with a conical open structure.

[0009] Preferably, the front wheels and the rear wheels of the blanking mechanism are arranged in the horizontal guide rails on the top of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a side frame is arranged above the frame, and the side frame is arranged with a side plate and a rubber sealing layer.

[0011] Preferably, the walking bottom wheels of the frame are arranged in the horizontal guide rails on the top of the storage bin, and the walking bottom wheels are provided with bottom wheel driving devices.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the frame, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the right side of the conveying rubber belt, and the feeding mechanism is arranged for conveying the aggregate through the feeding rubber belt.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is arranged with a pull rope switch, a deviation switch and a speed switch for position control and emergency protection of the rubber belt.

[0014] Preferably, the storage bin is arranged with a plurality of storage sub-areas, and the top of the storage bin is uniformly arranged with a plurality of storage bin feeding hoppers, and the storage bin feeding hoppers are arranged in an inverted conical structure with a discharging port arranged at the bottom.

[0015] The novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient use, fast and accurate alignment of the blanking tube and the lower storage bin feeding hopper, stable operation, high conveying and blanking efficiency, safety and reliability, and application in the processes of aggregate transfer, storage and loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 FIG. 1 is a front view of the novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device;

[0017] Fig. 2 FIG. 4 is a structural view of the blanking mechanism of the novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device;

[0018] Fig. 3 FIG. 5 is a top view of the novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device;

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Frame, 11-Upper roller, 12-Lower roller, 13-Walking wheel, 2-Conveyor belt, 21-Drive roller, 22-Reversing roller, 3-Front box, 4-Rear box, 5-Unloading mechanism, 51-Chassis, 52-Front wheel power unit, 53-Front wheel, 54-Rear wheel, 55-Steering roller, 56-Feeding roller, 57-Unloading pipe, 6-Feeding mechanism, 61-Feeding belt, 7-Storage bin, 8-Storage bin feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device, including a frame 1 installed on top of a storage bin 7, a conveyor belt 2, and an unloading mechanism 5. Multiple traveling wheels 13 are installed below the frame 1. A front housing 3 and a rear housing 4 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame 1. A drive roller 21 is installed inside the front housing 3, and a reversing roller 22 is installed inside the rear housing 4. Multiple upper rollers 11 and lower rollers 12 are also installed at intervals on the upper and lower sides of the frame 1. The drive roller 21 and the reversing roller 22... A conveyor belt 2 is arranged around the outer side of the roller 22, the upper idler roller 11, and the lower idler roller 12. The drive roller 21 is driven by a roller drive device through a transmission belt to rotate. The drive roller 21 drives the conveyor belt 2 and the reversing roller 22 to rotate in the forward or reverse direction. A material feeding mechanism 5 is installed on the conveyor belt 2 to feed the material into the storage bin 7. The material feeding mechanism 5 is driven by the conveyor belt 2 to move to the left or right to the material feeding hopper 8 of the storage bin, thereby conveying the aggregate into the storage bin 7.

[0022] In this embodiment, the material discharge mechanism 5 includes a frame 51, a feeding roller 56, a steering roller 55, and a discharge pipe 57. The frame 51 is provided with a front wheel 53 and a rear wheel 54 at its bottom. The front wheel 53 is driven by a front wheel power unit 52 mounted on the frame 51 to rotate and realize the left and right movement of the frame 51. The discharge pipe 57 is installed in the middle of the frame 51. After the discharge port of the discharge pipe 57 moves, it connects with the feed hopper 8 of the storage bin. The feeding roller 56 is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 51, and its discharge side connects with the feed port of the discharge pipe 57. The steering roller 55 is rotatably mounted on the frame 51 and is located below the right side of the feeding roller 56. The conveyor belt 2 is movably disposed on the outer surface of the feeding roller 56 and the steering roller 55. The section of the conveyor belt 2 near the feeding roller 56 feeds the aggregate into the feed port of the discharge pipe 57.

[0023] In the embodiment, the bottom of the blanking tube 57 of the blanking mechanism 5 is provided with a blanking tube, a blanking driving device is installed on the blanking tube 57 or the frame 1, the blanking tube is movably nested on the outer periphery of the lower part of the blanking tube 57, the driving rod of the blanking driving device is connected with the blanking tube, the height of the blanking tube is adjusted, the speed and uniformity of the aggregate falling are improved.

[0024] In the embodiment, the blanking driving device is a motor or a cylinder power device, the blanking tube is provided with a tapered open structure, the control is convenient, and the blanking is uniform.

[0025] In the embodiment, the front wheels 53 and the rear wheels 54 of the blanking mechanism 5 are arranged in the horizontal guide rails on the top of the frame 1, so that the linear horizontal left-right movement of the blanking mechanism 5 is realized.

[0026] In the embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a side frame, the side plate and the rubber sealing layer are arranged in the side frame, so that the side limiting and smooth conveying of the aggregate are realized.

[0027] In the embodiment, the walking bottom wheels 13 of the frame 1 are arranged in the horizontal guide rails on the top of the storage bin 7, the bottom wheels 13 are provided with a bottom wheel driving device, so that the overall left-right movement of the mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and blanking device is realized.

[0028] In the embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 6 is arranged above the right side of the conveying belt 2 and conveys the aggregate through the feeding belt 61.

[0029] In the embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with the pull rope switch, the deviation switch and the speed switch, so that the position, speed control and safety protection of the belt are realized.

[0030] In the embodiment, the storage bin 7 is provided with a plurality of storage sub-areas, a plurality of storage bin feed hoppers 8 are uniformly arranged on the top of the storage bin 7, the storage bin feed hoppers 8 are provided with a bottom downward tapered structure, the bottom downward tapered structure is provided with a guide plate, so that the aggregate is uniformly fallen.

[0031] In the embodiment, the movable aggregate horizontal conveying and dropping device is initially positioned by the bottom wheel driving device, and then the dropping mechanism 5 is moved to the inlet hopper 8 of a storage bin by the front wheel power device 52, the drum driving device is started to drive the circulating rotation of the conveying belt 2, at the same time, the feeding mechanism 6 on the right side of the conveying belt 2 drops the aggregate processed in the previous process onto the conveying belt 2, the aggregate moves on the surface of the conveying belt 2 from right to left and is lifted to the inlet of the dropping pipe 57 and then is dropped into a storage partition of the storage bin 7 under the action of gravity. When the aggregate in the partition is stacked to a certain height, the dropping mechanism 5 is moved to the inlet hopper 8 of the next storage bin by the front wheel power device 52 to drop the aggregate, and the whole process is automatically controlled, which is convenient to operate and has high processing efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and equivalent transformations made on the basis of the above embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device, characterized in that: The system includes a frame mounted on top of the storage silo, a conveyor belt, and a material discharge mechanism. Multiple wheels are mounted below the frame. A front housing and a rear housing are located on the left and right sides of the frame, respectively. A drive roller is installed in the front housing, and a reversing roller is installed in the rear housing. Multiple upper and lower support rollers are also spaced apart on the upper and lower sides of the frame. A conveyor belt surrounds the drive roller, reversing roller, upper support roller, and lower support roller. The drive roller is driven by a roller drive device via a transmission belt, causing it to rotate. The drive roller drives the conveyor belt and reversing roller to rotate in either the forward or reverse direction. A material discharge mechanism is mounted on the conveyor belt, which moves left or right to the storage silo's feed hopper to discharge material.

2. The novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material feeding mechanism includes a frame, a feeding roller, a steering roller, and a material feeding pipe. The frame has a front wheel and a rear wheel at its bottom. The front wheel is driven by a front wheel power unit mounted on the frame to rotate and enable the frame to move left and right. The material feeding pipe is installed in the middle of the frame. After the material feeding pipe moves, it connects with the feed hopper of the storage bin. The feeding roller is rotatably installed on the top of the frame, and its discharge side connects with the feed inlet of the material feeding pipe. The steering roller is rotatably installed on the frame and is located below the feeding roller on the right side. The conveyor belt is movably installed on the outer surface of the feeding roller and the steering roller. The section of the conveyor belt near the feeding roller feeds the aggregate into the feed inlet of the material feeding pipe.

3. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material feeding mechanism has a feeding tube installed at the bottom of the feeding tube, and a feeding drive device is installed on the feeding tube or the frame. The feeding tube is movably nested on the lower outer periphery of the feeding tube, and the drive rod of the feeding drive device is connected to the feeding tube.

4. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding drive device is a motor or cylinder power unit, and the feeding pipe is provided with a conical open structure.

5. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear wheels of the material feeding mechanism are both installed in the horizontal guide rails at the top of the frame.

6. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A side frame is installed above the frame, and a side plate and a rubber sealing layer are installed inside the side frame.

7. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The traveling wheels of the frame are installed in the horizontal guide rails at the top of the storage bin, and a wheel drive device is installed on the traveling wheels.

8. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the frame. The feeding mechanism is located above the right side of the conveyor belt and conveys aggregate through the feeding belt.

9. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The frame is equipped with a pull cord switch, a belt misalignment switch, and a speed switch for belt position control and emergency protection.

10. A novel mobile aggregate horizontal conveying and unloading device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The storage silo is equipped with multiple storage zones, and multiple storage hoppers are evenly arranged on the top of the storage silo. Each storage hopper has an inverted conical structure with a discharge port at the bottom.